CN210074439U - A dehydrating unit for transformer substation - Google Patents
A dehydrating unit for transformer substation Download PDFInfo
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- CN210074439U CN210074439U CN201920713263.5U CN201920713263U CN210074439U CN 210074439 U CN210074439 U CN 210074439U CN 201920713263 U CN201920713263 U CN 201920713263U CN 210074439 U CN210074439 U CN 210074439U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电气辅助设备技术领域,具体涉及一种用于变电站的除湿装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a dehumidification device used in a substation.
背景技术Background technique
变电站的端子箱内安装有大量二次设备、端子排、电缆等,端子箱受潮会引起端子排螺栓和连接垫片的锈蚀问题,进而引起二次端子接触不良,保护柜拒动、误动,甚至导致电网系统发生安全事故。变电站中互感器电压开关、温度信号端子的接触不良问题还会导致室内电力测控、配电保护和通信设备运行状态异常的现象。因此,端子箱作为二次线路终端连接,需要稳定、干燥的运行环境。端子箱的正常运行对变电站安全稳定运行起着重要的作用。A large number of secondary equipment, terminal blocks, cables, etc. are installed in the terminal box of the substation. The damping of the terminal box will cause the corrosion of the terminal block bolts and connection gaskets, which will lead to poor contact of the secondary terminals, and the protection cabinet will refuse to move or malfunction. Even lead to security incidents in the power grid system. Poor contact of voltage switches and temperature signal terminals of transformers in substations will also lead to abnormal operation of indoor power monitoring and control, power distribution protection and communication equipment. Therefore, the terminal box is connected as a secondary line terminal, and a stable and dry operating environment is required. The normal operation of the terminal box plays an important role in the safe and stable operation of the substation.
现有端子箱内加热除湿装置为加热板,安装在端子箱下部,端子箱内热量分布不均匀,加热除湿效果不显著。另外,由于运行时温度高达100℃,会加速临近二次设备和电缆的老化速度,也易造成运行维护人员烫伤。The heating and dehumidification device in the existing terminal box is a heating plate, which is installed at the lower part of the terminal box, the heat distribution in the terminal box is uneven, and the heating and dehumidification effect is not significant. In addition, since the operating temperature is as high as 100°C, the aging speed of the adjacent secondary equipment and cables will be accelerated, and the operation and maintenance personnel may be easily burned.
因此需要一种用于变电站的除湿装置来解决该种问题。Therefore, there is a need for a dehumidification device for a substation to solve this problem.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)要解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems to be solved
为了克服现有技术不足,现提出一种用于变电站的除湿装置,用以解决常规设备采用加热除湿造成变电站内部设备温度较高,设备易老化的问题。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, a dehumidification device for a substation is proposed to solve the problems of high temperature and easy aging of the equipment inside the substation caused by conventional equipment using heating and dehumidification.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
本实用新型通过如下技术方案实现:本实用新型提出了一种用于变电站的除湿装置,包括太阳能电板、固定板、支架、进气孔、箱门、柜门A、锁具、出气孔、工作箱、冷凝器、安装室、柜门B、过滤网、扇叶、冷凝管、出水管、气孔、盖板、固定座、电机、出风孔、干燥剂、蓄电池、绝缘涂层、隔音层、保温层、金属层和收纳盒,所述太阳能电板安装在所述固定板的顶部,且所述固定板为长方体,所述固定板下表面的中间位置安装有所述支架,且所述支架的下表面安装在所述工作箱上表面的中间位置,所述支架的截面形状为正方形,所述工作箱的上表面设置有所述进气孔,且所述进气孔为圆形,所述进气孔设置在所述支架的四周,所述进气孔有四个,所述工作箱的首端安装有所述箱门,所述工作箱的右侧安装有所述冷凝器,所述工作箱安装在所述安装室的顶端,且所述安装室的首端设置有所述柜门A和所述柜门B,所述柜门A设置在所述柜门B的左侧,所述柜门 A和所述柜门B之间安装有所述锁具,所述安装室底部的四周设置有所述出气孔,且所述出气孔为长方形,所述进气孔中安装有所述过滤网,所述工作箱内部顶端的中间位置安装有所述电机,且所述电机的下端设置有所述扇叶,所述扇叶的下端安装有所述冷凝管,且所述冷凝管与所述冷凝器连接,所述冷凝管的下端安装有所述收纳盒,且所述收纳盒固定在所述工作箱的内壁上,所述收纳盒的右侧设置有所述出水管的一端,且所述出水管的另一端与所述工作箱外表面连接,所述收纳盒四周的上端设置有所述出风孔,所述安装室的内部安装有所述固定座,且所述固定座的中间位置安装有所述盖板,所述盖板的截面形状为长方形,所述盖板上设置有所述气孔,所述气孔为圆形,所述安装室内部得底端设置有所述干燥剂,所述支架中安装有所述蓄电池,所述安装室的外侧设置有所述金属层,所述金属层的内侧安装有所述保温层,所述保温层的内侧安装有所述隔音层,所述安装室内部的内壁上设置有所述绝缘涂层。The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: The utility model proposes a dehumidification device for a substation, which includes a solar panel, a fixed plate, a bracket, an air inlet, a box door, a cabinet door A, a lock, an air outlet, a working Box, condenser, installation room, cabinet door B, filter screen, fan blade, condenser pipe, water outlet pipe, air hole, cover plate, fixed seat, motor, air outlet, desiccant, battery, insulating coating, sound insulation layer, A thermal insulation layer, a metal layer and a storage box, the solar panel is installed on the top of the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is a rectangular parallelepiped, the bracket is installed in the middle position of the lower surface of the fixing plate, and the bracket The lower surface of the working box is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the working box, the cross-sectional shape of the bracket is square, the upper surface of the working box is provided with the air inlet hole, and the air inlet hole is circular, so The air inlet holes are arranged around the bracket, there are four air inlet holes, the box door is installed at the head end of the working box, the condenser is installed on the right side of the working box, so the The work box is installed at the top of the installation chamber, and the cabinet door A and the cabinet door B are arranged at the head end of the installation chamber, and the cabinet door A is arranged on the left side of the cabinet door B, The lock is installed between the cabinet door A and the cabinet door B, the air outlet holes are arranged around the bottom of the installation chamber, and the air outlet holes are rectangular, and the air inlet holes are installed with The filter screen, the motor is installed in the middle position of the inner top of the working box, and the fan blade is installed at the lower end of the motor, and the condensation pipe is installed at the lower end of the fan blade, and the condensation pipe Connected with the condenser, the storage box is installed at the lower end of the condensation pipe, and the storage box is fixed on the inner wall of the working box, and the right side of the storage box is provided with one end of the water outlet pipe , and the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the outer surface of the working box, the upper end around the storage box is provided with the air outlet hole, the interior of the installation chamber is installed with the fixing seat, and the fixing The cover plate is installed in the middle position of the seat, the cross-sectional shape of the cover plate is a rectangle, the air hole is provided on the cover plate, the air hole is circular, and the bottom end of the installation chamber is provided with an air hole. The desiccant, the battery is installed in the bracket, the metal layer is installed on the outside of the installation chamber, the thermal insulation layer is installed on the inside of the metal layer, and the thermal insulation layer is installed on the inside of the thermal insulation layer. The sound insulation layer is provided with the insulating coating on the inner wall of the installation chamber.
进一步的,所述电机的型号为RF-300C-11440。Further, the model of the motor is RF-300C-11440.
进一步的,所述箱门的右侧安装有把手,且所述把手设置在所述箱门上,所述把手的上端安装有所述锁具。Further, a handle is installed on the right side of the box door, and the handle is arranged on the box door, and the lock is installed on the upper end of the handle.
进一步的,所述柜门A和所述柜门B与所述安装室之间通过铰链连接,所述箱门与所述工作箱之间设置有铰链。Further, the cabinet door A and the cabinet door B are connected with the installation chamber through a hinge, and a hinge is provided between the box door and the work box.
进一步的,所述冷凝器与所述工作箱之间通过螺栓固定连接。Further, the condenser and the working box are fixedly connected by bolts.
进一步的,所述出气孔中安装有金属筛网。Further, a metal screen is installed in the air outlet.
进一步的,所述收纳盒上涂有防冷凝层。Further, the storage box is coated with an anti-condensation layer.
进一步的,所述蓄电池电性连接所述太阳能电板、所述电机和所述冷凝器。Further, the battery is electrically connected to the solar panel, the motor and the condenser.
进一步的,所述盖板上表面的右侧安装有吊环,且所述吊环的截面形状为圆形。Further, a lifting ring is installed on the right side of the upper surface of the cover plate, and the cross-sectional shape of the lifting ring is circular.
进一步的,把手上设置有橡胶套。Further, a rubber cover is provided on the handle.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本实用新型相对于现有技术,具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1)、为解决现有变电设备受潮造成电路电路的问题,本设计提出了干燥剂的设计,解决了现有变电设备受潮造成电路电路的问题,有益于对现有变电站的电路进行保护。1) In order to solve the problem of circuits and circuits caused by moisture in existing substation equipment, the design of desiccant is proposed in this design, which solves the problem of circuits and circuits caused by moisture in existing substation equipment, and is beneficial to the protection of circuits in existing substations .
2)、为解决现有设备加热除湿造成线路设备易老化的问题,本设计提出了冷凝器的设计,解决了现有设备加热除湿造成线路设备易老化的问题,有益于延长设备的使用寿命,降低生产成本。2) In order to solve the problem of easy aging of circuit equipment caused by heating and dehumidification of existing equipment, the design of condenser is proposed to solve the problem of easy aging of circuit equipment caused by heating and dehumidification of existing equipment, which is beneficial to prolong the service life of equipment. reduce manufacturing cost.
3)、为解决现有设备易产生静电的问题,本设计提出了静电涂层和橡胶套的设计,解决了现有设备易产生静电的问题,有益于降低静电对运行设备的损坏,同时保护设备的正常运行和对操作者的生命安全进行有效的保护。3) In order to solve the problem that the existing equipment is easy to generate static electricity, this design proposes the design of electrostatic coating and rubber sleeve, which solves the problem that the existing equipment is easy to generate static electricity, which is beneficial to reduce the damage of static electricity to the running equipment, and at the same time protects The normal operation of the equipment and the effective protection of the operator's life safety.
4)、为解决变电站内设备长期运行易产生高温的问题,本设计提出了电机和扇叶的设计,解决变电站内设备长期运行易产生高温的问题,有益于降低设备的运行温度,提高了设备运行的有效性。4) In order to solve the problem that the equipment in the substation is prone to high temperature during long-term operation, the design of the motor and fan blades is proposed in this design to solve the problem that the equipment in the substation is prone to high temperature during long-term operation, which is beneficial to reduce the operating temperature of the equipment and improve the equipment. operational effectiveness.
5)、为解决现有设备运行时灰尘易进入的问题,本设计提出了过滤网的设计,解决了现有设备运行时灰尘易进入的问题,有益于对设备进行有效的保护。5) In order to solve the problem of easy entry of dust when the existing equipment is running, this design proposes the design of the filter screen, which solves the problem of easy entry of dust when the existing equipment is running, and is beneficial to the effective protection of the equipment.
6)、为解决现有设备底部潮湿的问题,本设计提出了干燥剂和出风口的设计,解决了现有设备底部潮湿的问题,有益于安装室内的热风对底部潮湿的地方进行烘干,保证设备内的干燥环境。6) In order to solve the problem of moisture at the bottom of the existing equipment, the design of the desiccant and the air outlet is proposed in this design, which solves the problem of the moisture at the bottom of the existing equipment, and is beneficial to the hot air in the installation room to dry the wet place at the bottom. Ensure a dry environment inside the device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型安装室剖面结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the installation chamber of the present invention.
图3是本实用新型支架剖面结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the stent of the present invention.
图4是本实用新型局部剖面结构示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
1-太阳能电板;2-固定板;3-支架;4-进气孔;5-箱门;6-柜门A;7-锁具; 8-出气孔;9-工作箱;10-冷凝器;11-安装室;12-柜门B;13-过滤网;14- 扇叶;15-冷凝管;16-出水管;17-气孔;18-盖板;19-固定座;20-电机; 21-出风孔;22-干燥剂;23-蓄电池;24-绝缘涂层;25-隔音层;26-保温层;27-金属层;28-收纳盒。1-Solar panel; 2-Fixing plate; 3-Bracket; 4-Air inlet; 5-Box door; 6-Cabinet door A; 7-Lock; 8-Air vent; 9-Work box; 10-Condenser ;11-installation room;12-cabinet door B;13-filter screen;14-fan blade;15-condenser pipe;16-water outlet pipe;17-air hole;18-cover plate;19-fixed seat;20-motor; 21-air outlet; 22-desiccant; 23-battery; 24-insulation coating; 25-sound insulation layer; 26-insulation layer; 27-metal layer; 28-storage box.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
如图1-4所示的一种用于变电站的除湿装置,包括太阳能电板1、固定板2、支架3、进气孔4、箱门5、柜门A6、锁具7、出气孔8、工作箱9、冷凝器10、安装室11、柜门B12、过滤网13、扇叶14、冷凝管15、出水管16、气孔17、盖板18、固定座19、电机20、出风孔21、干燥剂22、蓄电池23、绝缘涂层24、隔音层25、保温层26、金属层27和收纳盒28,太阳能电板1安装在固定板2的顶部,且固定板2为长方体,固定板2下表面的中间位置安装有支架3,且支架3的下表面安装在工作箱9上表面的中间位置,支架3的截面形状为正方形,工作箱9的上表面设置有进气孔4,且进气孔4为圆形,进气孔4设置在支架3的四周,进气孔4有四个,工作箱9的首端安装有箱门5,工作箱9的右侧安装有冷凝器10,工作箱9 安装在安装室11的顶端,且安装室11的首端设置有柜门A6和柜门B12,柜门A6设置在柜门B12的左侧,柜门A6和柜门B12之间安装有锁具7,安装室11底部的四周设置有出气孔8,且出气孔8为长方形,进气孔4中安装有过滤网13,工作箱9内部顶端的中间位置安装有电机20,且电机20 的下端设置有扇叶14,扇叶14的下端安装有冷凝管15,且冷凝管15与冷凝器10连接,冷凝管15的下端安装有收纳盒28,且收纳盒28固定在工作箱9的内壁上,收纳盒28的右侧设置有出水管16的一端,且出水管16的另一端与工作箱9外表面连接,收纳盒28四周的上端设置有出风孔21,安装室11的内部安装有固定座19,且固定座19的中间位置安装有盖板18,盖板18的截面形状为长方形,盖板18上设置有气孔17,气孔17为圆形,安装室11内部的底端设置有干燥剂22,支架3中安装有蓄电池23,安装室11的外侧设置有金属层27,金属层27的内侧安装有保温层26,保温层26的内侧安装有隔音层25,安装室11内部的内壁上设置有绝缘涂层24。As shown in Figure 1-4, a dehumidification device for a substation includes a
其中,所述电机20的型号为RF-300C-11440,起到为该种设备提供动能的作用。Wherein, the model of the
其中,箱门5的右侧安装有把手,且把手设置在箱门5上,把手的上端安装有锁具7,起到便于打开合关闭箱门5以及便于对箱门5进行安装锁闭的作用。A handle is installed on the right side of the
其中,柜门A6和柜门B12与安装室11之间通过铰链连接,箱门5与工作箱9之间设置有铰链,起到固定的作用。Among them, the cabinet door A6 and the cabinet door B12 are connected with the
其中,冷凝器10与工作箱9之间通过螺栓固定连接,起到固定连接的作用。Among them, the
其中,出气孔8中安装有金属筛网,起到过滤空气中灰尘防尘内部设施落尘的作用。Among them, a metal screen is installed in the
其中,收纳盒28上涂有防冷凝层,防止收纳盒底部低温造成冷凝水堆积低落的作用。Among them, the
其中,蓄电池电性连接太阳能电板、电机和冷凝器,起到保证电信号传递的作用。Among them, the battery is electrically connected to the solar panel, the motor and the condenser to ensure the transmission of electrical signals.
其中,盖板18上表面的右侧安装有吊环,且吊环的截面形状为圆形,起到便于打开盖板18的作用。Wherein, a lifting ring is installed on the right side of the upper surface of the
其中,把手上设置有橡胶套,起到增大摩擦力和绝缘保护人身安全的作用。Among them, a rubber sleeve is arranged on the handle, which plays the role of increasing friction and insulating and protecting personal safety.
本实用新型提到的一种用于变电站的除湿装置,首先将该种用于变电站的除湿装置安装在指定的工作地点,当该种用于变电站的除湿装置安装固定好后,打开锁具7、柜门A6和柜门B12后,将其设备安装在该种用于变电站的除湿装置的安装室11中,且该种用于变电站的除湿装置上的太阳能电路板1 可将太阳能转换为电能储存在该种用于变电站的除湿装置的蓄电池23中,当一切准备就绪后,此时启动该种用于变电站的除湿装置,进而电机20带动扇叶14旋转将安装室11外部的空气经进气孔4吸入到工作箱9中,由于冷凝器10工作时,会为工作箱9中的冷凝管15提供冷气,进而吸入的空气会经冷凝管15冷凝后降低空气中的水蒸气,同时冷凝的水珠会滴落在收纳盒28中并从出水管16排出,经冷凝的低温干燥空气会从出风孔21进入到安装室11中,为其内部运行的变电设备进行降温处理,进而冷空气会将变电设备上的热量加热,变电设备得以降温,加热后的冷空气变热并从气孔17 进入到安装室11的底部,为其底部进行烘干除湿,同时从出气孔8排出,且底部的干燥剂22的设计便于吸收湿气,进一步完成对安装室11的除湿,避免了安装室11底部与地面接触时湿气的蓄积。为解决现有变电设备受潮造成电路电路的问题,本设计提出了干燥剂22的设计,解决了现有变电设备受潮造成电路电路的问题,有益于对现有变电站的电路进行保护。为解决现有设备加热除湿造成线路设备易老化的问题,本设计提出了冷凝器10的设计,解决了现有设备加热除湿造成线路设备易老化的问题,有益于延长设备的使用寿命,降低生产成本。为解决现有设备易产生静电的问题,本设计提出了静电涂层和橡胶套的设计,解决了现有设备易产生静电的问题,有益于降低静电对运行设备的损坏,同时保护设备的正常运行和对操作者的生命安全进行有效的保护。For a dehumidification device for a substation mentioned in the present utility model, firstly install the dehumidification device for a substation at a designated work place, and after the dehumidification device for a substation is installed and fixed, open the
上面所述的实施例仅仅是对本实用新型的优选实施方式进行描述,并非对本实用新型的构思和范围进行限定。在不脱离本实用新型设计构思的前提下,本领域普通人员对本实用新型的技术方案做出的各种变型和改进,均应落入到本实用新型的保护范围,本实用新型请求保护的技术内容,已经全部记载在权利要求书中。The above-mentioned embodiments merely describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the concept and scope of the present invention. Under the premise of not departing from the design concept of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention, and the technology claimed by the present invention shall be protected. The content has been fully described in the claims.
Claims (10)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201920713263.5U CN210074439U (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | A dehydrating unit for transformer substation |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112332231A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-05 | 胡兴辉 | Dehumidification device for distribution box |
| CN112902316A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-06-04 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Indoor dehumidification water self-circulation device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112332231A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-05 | 胡兴辉 | Dehumidification device for distribution box |
| CN112902316A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-06-04 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Indoor dehumidification water self-circulation device |
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