CN112324087A - Municipal building with high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature regulation and control structure - Google Patents
Municipal building with high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature regulation and control structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112324087A CN112324087A CN202011366164.8A CN202011366164A CN112324087A CN 112324087 A CN112324087 A CN 112324087A CN 202011366164 A CN202011366164 A CN 202011366164A CN 112324087 A CN112324087 A CN 112324087A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- cavity
- infusion
- pipe
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F17/00—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
- E04F17/04—Air-ducts or air channels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F2007/005—Cyclic ventilation, e.g. alternating air supply volume or reversing flow direction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Abstract
The invention discloses a municipal building with a high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature regulation structure, which comprises a building mechanism and an infusion pumping mechanism, wherein the infusion pumping mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the building mechanism. This municipal building can rely on the air pressure that indoor outer wind-force caused or the hot pressing that indoor outer temperature difference caused to make the air in upper strata room chamber and the bottom room chamber flow naturally under the effect of negative pressure, form natural draft, and comparatively muddy air utilizes horizontal air delivery pipe to inhale it through the draught fan in purifying the barrel, and utilize the adsorbed layer to adsorb its harmful impurity in the air, simultaneously can also utilize the curved pipe air of airing exhaust to see into the bottom room chamber through the air exit through the exhaust fan utilization behind the purification treatment, simultaneously because be equipped with the ventilation net between upper strata room chamber and the bottom room chamber, and the air can rise to upper strata room chamber along with the wind pressure effect and ventilate, reuse air inlet intubate gets into when waiting to become dirty air and purifies and accomplish the ventilation circulation in the barrel.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of municipal buildings, in particular to a municipal building with a high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature regulation structure.
Background
The municipal building refers to a public building constructed by government funding, generally refers to various administrative buildings, buildings serving people and the like in a planning area, and comprises government buildings, public entertainment facilities, urban traffic facilities, education and scientific research culture institution buildings, medical and health institution buildings and the like. Buildings generally adopt natural ventilation, which is a ventilation mode that fresh air enters indoors and indoor air is discharged outdoors by means of wind pressure caused by indoor and outdoor wind power or hot pressing caused by indoor and outdoor temperature difference. The natural draft of general traditional building leans on the convection current to form, and this orientation that just requires the building must face the wind direction, but the wind direction is changing, and wind is big some also can not open door and window, does not have comfortable air quality at the family of a great part of time, simultaneously because the atmosphere pollutes more and more seriously, like the haze weather that northern PM2.5 pollutes the formation, makes the quality of indoor air descend among the natural draft, produces the influence to human health.
The existing municipal buildings generally do not have a high-rise automatic ventilation function, have low resource utilization rate and a certain temperature regulation function, generally adopt air conditioners to control the indoor air temperature, but have the defects of high energy consumption, airtight room, poor indoor air quality and poor air circulation effect.
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a municipal building with a high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature regulation structure, which has the advantages of stronger automatic ventilation function, higher resource utilization rate, better temperature regulation effect, high air circulation utilization rate and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a municipal building with a high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature regulation structure, which has the advantages of stronger automatic ventilation function, higher resource utilization rate, better temperature regulation effect, high air circulation utilization rate and the like, and can solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a municipal building with a high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature regulation structure comprises a building mechanism and an infusion pumping mechanism, wherein the infusion pumping mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the building mechanism, the building mechanism comprises an inclined roof, an upper-layer roof cavity, a bottom-layer roof cavity and an air cleaning structure, a plurality of groups of inclined leakage grooves are respectively processed on the outer side surface of the inclined roof, toughened ground glass is arranged on the bottom surfaces of the inner cavities of the inclined leakage grooves, an upper layer room cavity is arranged at the bottom end of the inclined plane roof, a bottom layer room cavity is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the upper layer room cavity, an installation through hole is arranged at the outer side edge of the bottom layer room cavity, an air outlet is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the bottom layer room cavity close to the installation through hole and is communicated with the inner cavity of the installation through hole, an air cleaning structure is further mounted on the outer side of the bottom layer room cavity, and infusion pumping mechanisms are arranged on the outer walls of the upper layer room cavity and the bottom layer room cavity on the sides far away from the air cleaning structure;
the infusion pumping mechanism comprises a conduction infusion pump, a guide liquid storage tank and an air transmission bending pipe, the air transmission bending pipe is connected to the outer wall of one side of the conduction infusion pump, and the other end of the air transmission bending pipe is connected with the guide liquid storage tank.
Furthermore, an air vent is formed in the surface, close to the edge, of one side of the toughened ground glass, the bottom end of the air vent is communicated with the inner cavity of the upper-layer roof cavity, an L-shaped infusion bent pipe is fixedly arranged at the edge of the outer side of the bottom end of the inclined roof, the liquid inlet end of the L-shaped infusion bent pipe is respectively communicated with the bottom ends of the inner cavities of the inclined leakage grooves through square liquid inlet pipes, and a plurality of group liquid outlet short pipes are further arranged on the inner side of the bottom end of the.
Further, upper strata room chamber includes braced frame and bears the base, braced frame's upper end is connected with the inclined plane roof, and braced frame's bottom has set firmly and has born the base, the bottom that bears the base is connected with bottom room chamber, and has set firmly control platform and temperature sensor on one side inner wall of braced frame respectively, temperature sensor is a DS18B 20's digital temperature sensor, and bear the base and be provided with the ventilation net on being close to one side surface of border department, the bottom intercommunication bottom room chamber's of ventilation net inner chamber.
Further, the air cleaning structure is including purifying barrel, vertical air-supply line, vertical transfer line and exhaust fan, and the upper end of purifying barrel is provided with vertical air-supply line and vertical transfer line respectively, and the bottom intercommunication of vertical air-supply line purifies the inner chamber of barrel, and the one end that vertical air-supply line is close to the inclined plane roof is provided with horizontal defeated wind pipe, and the bottom of horizontal defeated wind pipe is provided with a plurality of groups air inlet intubate, and the bottom of air inlet intubate is pegged graft the air vent and is communicate the inner chamber in upper strata room chamber.
Further, the top end of the inner cavity of the purifying cylinder body is provided with an induced draft fan, the input end of the induced draft fan is connected with a vertical air inlet pipe, a liquid storage inner pipe is further installed in the inner cavity of the purifying cylinder body, the liquid storage inner pipe is spiral, and the input end of the liquid storage inner pipe is connected with a vertical liquid conveying pipe.
Further, the inner wall of purifying the barrel is provided with the adsorbed layer along the circumferencial direction, and the adsorbed layer is the component that an active carbon material made, and purifies the bottom of barrel and install the exhaust fan, and the input intercommunication of exhaust fan purifies the inner chamber of barrel, and the output of exhaust fan is through the inner chamber of curved pipe grafting installation through-hole of airing exhaust and intercommunication air exit.
Furthermore, an infusion working chamber is arranged in the inner cavity of the conduction infusion pump, a vertical infusion short pipe is arranged at the liquid outlet end of the conduction infusion pump, a folding type bent infusion long pipe is connected to the inner side of the vertical infusion short pipe, and the liquid outlet end of the folding type bent infusion long pipe is connected with a vertical infusion pipe.
Further, a reserve liquid storage cavity is processed in the inner cavity of the guide liquid storage box, the liquid inlet end of the reserve liquid storage cavity is connected with the liquid outlet short pipe, a liquid guide pipe is arranged in the inner cavity of the reserve liquid storage cavity, the top end of the liquid guide pipe extends into the inner cavity of the infusion working cavity, an electric control valve is arranged on the outer side of the inner cavity of the liquid guide pipe, and the electric control valve is electrically connected with the control platform.
Furthermore, the output end of the air delivery bending pipe is respectively communicated with the inner cavities of the infusion working cavity and the liquid storage standby cavity, an electric control air heater and an electric control air cooler are respectively installed on the outer side of the air delivery bending pipe, the output ends of the electric control air heater and the electric control air cooler are respectively communicated with the inner cavities of the air delivery bending pipe through air outlet short pipes, and the electric control air heater and the electric control air cooler are electrically connected with the control platform.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention provides a municipal building with a high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature regulation structure, wherein a ventilation net is arranged on one side surface of a bearing base close to the edge, the bottom end of the ventilation net is communicated with the inner cavity of a bottom layer house cavity, a plurality of groups of air inlet insertion pipes are arranged at the bottom end of a transverse air delivery conduit, the bottom ends of the air inlet insertion pipes are inserted into air holes and are communicated with the inner cavity of an upper layer house cavity, so that air in the upper layer house cavity and the bottom layer house cavity naturally flows under the action of negative pressure by virtue of air pressure caused by indoor and outdoor wind force or hot pressure caused by indoor and outdoor temperature difference to form natural ventilation, turbid air is sucked into a purification cylinder body by virtue of the transverse air delivery conduit through an induced draft fan, harmful impurities in the air are adsorbed by virtue of an adsorption layer, and after purification treatment, exhaust bent air can be exhausted into the bottom layer house cavity through an exhaust outlet by virtue of an exhaust fan, simultaneously because be equipped with the ventilation net between upper house chamber and the bottom room chamber, and the air can rise to the upper house chamber along with the wind pressure effect and ventilate, when waiting to become dirty air reuse air inlet intubate and accomplish the ventilation circulation in getting into purifying the barrel, and also improved certain air ventilation cyclic utilization.
2. The invention provides a municipal building with a high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature regulation structure, wherein a liquid storage inner conduit is also arranged in the inner cavity of a purification cylinder, an electric control hot air blower and an electric control cold air blower are respectively arranged on the outer side of an air transmission bent pipe, and are electrically connected with a control platform, so that when the indoor temperature is lower, the control platform can drive the electric control hot air blower to blow hot air and heat liquid in an infusion working chamber and a liquid storage standby chamber simultaneously, a conduction infusion pump is used for conveying the heated liquid into the liquid storage inner conduit by utilizing a bent infusion long pipe, after the sucked air enters the purification cylinder, the heat emitted by the outer wall of the liquid storage inner conduit can be utilized for conducting heat to the air, meanwhile, the liquid storage inner conduit is spiral, a certain air advancing route is also prolonged, and the thermalization is more sufficient, and utilize the exhaust fan to carry out indoor intensification in leading-in bottom layer room chamber and the upper strata room chamber of air after the heating, when indoor temperature is higher, also can drive the electrically controlled air-cooler through control platform and blow off cold wind and cool off the liquid in infusion work cavity and the reserve cavity of stock solution simultaneously, and utilize the conduction transfer pump to carry the liquid after the cooling to the stock solution inner catheter in utilizing the bent infusion long tube of bending type, treat that inspiratory air gets into and purifies the barrel after, the air conditioning that usable stock solution inner catheter outer wall gived off carries out cold contact to the air, and utilize the exhaust fan to carry out indoor cooling with leading-in bottom layer room chamber and the upper strata room chamber of air after the cooling, certain temperature regulation and control's purpose has also been reached.
3. The municipal building with the high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature regulation structure is characterized in that an L-shaped infusion bent pipe is fixedly arranged at the outer side edge of the bottom end of a slope roof, the liquid inlet end of the L-shaped infusion bent pipe is respectively communicated with the bottom end of the inner cavity of an inclined leakage groove through a square liquid inlet pipe, and the liquid inlet end of a liquid storage standby cavity is connected with a liquid outlet short pipe, so that rainwater falling in rainy seasons can be collected by the building through the inclined leakage groove, the collected rainwater is discharged into the liquid storage standby cavity for storage after passing through the L-shaped infusion bent pipe and the liquid outlet short pipe in sequence, the collected rainwater can be directly heated or cooled when the indoor temperature is regulated, the treated rainwater is input into a liquid storage inner conduit to indirectly heat or cool flowing air, no additional water source is required to be added, and the resource utilization rate is also improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a municipal building having a high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature control structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the sloping roof, the upper-storey chamber and the lower-storey chamber of the municipal building with the high-storey automatic ventilation and temperature regulation structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the sloping roof and the upper roof cavity of the municipal building with the high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature regulation structure of the invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the section A of FIG. 3 of a municipal building having a high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature control structure according to the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an infusion pumping mechanism of a municipal building with a high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature regulation structure according to the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal plan structure of the infusion pumping mechanism of the municipal building with the high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature regulation structure of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an air cleaning structure of a municipal building having a high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature control structure according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic plan view of the inside of an air cleaning structure of a municipal building having a high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature control structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a building mechanism; 11. a sloped roof; 111. an oblique leak groove; 1111. tempering ground glass; 11111. a vent hole; 112. an L-shaped infusion bent pipe; 1121. a square liquid inlet pipe; 1122. a short liquid outlet pipe; 12. an upper layer of house cavity; 121. a support frame; 1211. a control platform; 1212. a temperature sensor; 122. a load bearing base; 1221. a ventilation net; 13. a bottom layer room cavity; 131. mounting a through hole; 132. an air outlet; 14. an air cleaning structure; 141. a purifying cylinder; 1411. an induced draft fan; 1412. an inner catheter for storing liquid; 1413. an adsorption layer; 142. a vertical air inlet pipe; 1421. a transverse air delivery duct; 14211. an air inlet pipe; 143. a vertical infusion tube; 144. an exhaust fan; 1441. bending the air exhaust duct; 2. an infusion pumping mechanism; 21. a conduction infusion pump; 211. a working chamber for infusion; 212. erecting the liquid short pipe; 2121. a bent long infusion tube; 22. guiding the liquid storage tank; 221. a reservoir chamber; 2211. a catheter; 22111. an electrically controlled valve; 23. a gas transmission folding elbow; 231. an electric control air heater; 232. electrically controlling an air cooler; 233. and an air outlet short pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a municipal building with a high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature regulation structure comprises a building mechanism 1 and an infusion pumping mechanism 2, wherein the infusion pumping mechanism 2 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the building mechanism 1, the building mechanism 1 comprises an inclined roof 11, an upper-layer roof cavity 12, a bottom-layer roof cavity 13 and an air cleaning structure 14, a plurality of groups of inclined leakage grooves 111 are respectively processed on the outer side surface of the inclined roof 11, toughened ground glass 1111 is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the inclined leakage grooves 111, the bottom end of the inclined roof 11 is provided with the upper-layer roof cavity 12, the bottom end of the upper-layer roof cavity 12 is fixedly provided with the bottom-layer roof cavity 13, the outer side edge of the bottom-layer roof cavity 13 is provided with an installation through hole 131, an air outlet 132 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the bottom-layer roof cavity 13 close to the installation through hole 131, the air outlet 132 is communicated with the inner cavity of the installation through hole 131, the outer walls of the upper layer room cavity 12 and the bottom layer room cavity 13 at one side far away from the air cleaning structure 14 are provided with an infusion pumping mechanism 2; the surface of one side, close to the edge, of the tempered frosted glass 1111 is provided with a vent hole 11111, the bottom end of the vent hole 11111 is communicated with the inner cavity of the upper-layer roof cavity 12, the edge of the outer side of the bottom end of the inclined roof 11 is fixedly provided with an L-shaped infusion bent pipe 112, the liquid inlet ends of the L-shaped infusion bent pipe 112 are respectively communicated with the bottom ends of the inner cavities of the inclined leakage grooves 111 through square liquid inlet pipes 1121, and the inner side of the bottom end of the L-shaped infusion bent pipe 112 is further provided with; upper strata room 12 includes braced frame 121 and bears base 122, braced frame 121's upper end is connected with inclined plane roof 11, and braced frame 121's bottom has set firmly bears base 122, the bottom that bears base 122 is connected with bottom room 13, and set firmly control platform 1211 and temperature sensor 1212 on braced frame 121's one side inner wall respectively, temperature sensor 1212 is the digital temperature sensor of DS18B20, and bear base 122 and be provided with ventilation net 1221 on being close to the side surface of border department, ventilation net 1221's bottom intercommunication bottom room 13's inner chamber.
Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, the municipal building with the high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature regulation structure comprises an infusion pump 21, a guide liquid storage tank 22 and an air transmission bent pipe 23, wherein the outer wall of one side of the infusion pump 21 is connected with the air transmission bent pipe 23, and the other end of the air transmission bent pipe 23 is connected with the guide liquid storage tank 22; an infusion working chamber 211 is arranged in the inner cavity of the conduction infusion pump 21, a vertical infusion short pipe 212 is arranged at the liquid outlet end of the conduction infusion pump 21, the inner side of the vertical infusion short pipe 212 is connected with a bent infusion long pipe 2121, and the liquid outlet end of the bent infusion long pipe 2121 is connected with the vertical infusion pipe 143; a liquid storage standby chamber 221 is processed in the inner cavity of the guide liquid storage tank 22, and the liquid inlet end of the liquid storage standby chamber 221 is connected with a liquid outlet short pipe 1122, so that rainwater falling in rainy seasons can be collected by the building through the inclined leakage groove 111, the collected rainwater passes through the L-shaped infusion bent pipe 112 and the liquid outlet short pipe 1122 in sequence and is discharged into the liquid storage standby chamber 221 for storage, and when the temperature of the indoor space is adjusted, the collected rainwater can be directly heated or cooled, and the treated rainwater is input into the liquid storage inner conduit 1412 to indirectly heat or cool the flowing air, a liquid guide tube 2211 is arranged in the inner cavity of the liquid storage standby cavity 221, the top end of the liquid guide tube 2211 extends into the inner cavity of the liquid infusion working cavity 211, an electric control valve 22111 is arranged outside the inner cavity of the liquid guide tube 2211, and the electric control valve 22111 is electrically connected with the control platform 1211; the output end of the air delivery bent pipe 23 is respectively communicated with the inner cavities of the infusion working chamber 211 and the liquid storage standby chamber 221, the outer side of the air delivery bent pipe 23 is respectively provided with an electric control hot air blower 231 and an electric control cold air blower 232, the output ends of the electric control hot air blower 231 and the electric control cold air blower 232 are both communicated with the inner cavity of the air delivery bent pipe 23 through an air outlet short pipe 233, and the electric control hot air blower 231 and the electric control cold air blower 232 are both electrically connected with a control platform 1211, so that when the indoor temperature is low, the electric control hot air blower 231 can be driven by the control platform 1211 to blow out hot air and simultaneously heat the liquid in the infusion working chamber 211 and the liquid storage standby chamber 221, the heated liquid is conveyed into the liquid storage inner conduit 1412 through the bent infusion long pipe 2121 by the conduction infusion pump 21, and after the sucked air enters the purification cylinder 141, the heat can be conducted to the air by, meanwhile, the liquid storage inner conduit 1412 is spiral, a certain air traveling route is also prolonged, the heating is more sufficient, the exhaust fan 144 is used for guiding the heated air into the bottom-layer room cavity 13 and the upper-layer room cavity 12 for indoor temperature rise, when the indoor temperature is high, the control platform 1211 can be used for driving the electric control air cooler 232 to blow out cold air and simultaneously cool the liquid in the liquid infusion working chamber 211 and the liquid storage standby chamber 221, the conduction infusion pump 21 is used for conveying the cooled liquid into the liquid storage inner conduit 1412 through the folding type bent infusion long tube 2121, after the sucked air enters the purification cylinder 141, the cold air emitted from the outer wall of the liquid storage inner conduit 1412 can be used for cold contact with the air, the exhaust fan 144 is used for guiding the cooled air into the bottom-layer room cavity 13 and the upper-layer room cavity 12 for indoor temperature reduction, and the purpose of certain temperature regulation is achieved.
Referring to fig. 1, 7 and 8, a municipal building with a high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature control structure, the air cleaning structure 14 includes a purification cylinder 141, a vertical air inlet pipe 142, a vertical infusion pipe 143 and an exhaust fan 144, the upper end of the purification cylinder 141 is respectively provided with the vertical air inlet pipe 142 and the vertical infusion pipe 143, the bottom end of the vertical air inlet pipe 142 is communicated with the inner cavity of the purification cylinder 141, one end of the vertical air inlet pipe 142 near the sloping roof 11 is provided with a horizontal air delivery duct 1421, the bottom end of the horizontal air delivery duct 1421 is provided with a plurality of groups of air inlet insertion pipes 14211, the bottom ends of the air inlet insertion pipes 14211 are inserted into the vent holes 11111 and are communicated with the inner cavity of the upper-rise room cavity 12, so that the air in the upper-rise room cavity 12 and the lower-rise room cavity 13 naturally flows under the negative pressure by the wind pressure caused by the indoor and outdoor wind force or the hot pressure caused by the indoor and outdoor temperature difference, natural ventilation is formed, and the turbid air is, harmful impurities in the air are adsorbed by the adsorption layer 1413, and after purification treatment, the air can be exhausted into the bottom room cavity 13 through the exhaust fan 144 by utilizing an exhaust bent conduit 1441 and the air penetrates through the exhaust outlet 132, meanwhile, as the ventilation net 1221 is arranged between the upper room cavity 12 and the bottom room cavity 13, the air can rise into the upper room cavity 12 along with the wind pressure effect for ventilation, when the air becomes dirty air, the air enters the purification cylinder 141 by utilizing the air inlet insertion pipe 14211 again to complete ventilation circulation, and certain air ventilation circulation utilization rate is also improved; an induced draft fan 1411 is arranged at the top end of the inner cavity of the purification cylinder 141, the input end of the induced draft fan 1411 is connected with the vertical air inlet pipe 142, an inner liquid storage conduit 1412 is further installed in the inner cavity of the purification cylinder 141, the inner liquid storage conduit 1412 is spiral, and the input end of the inner liquid storage conduit 1412 is connected with the vertical infusion tube 143; the inner wall of the purifying cylinder 141 is provided with an adsorption layer 1413 along the circumferential direction, the adsorption layer 1413 is a member made of an activated carbon material, the bottom end of the purifying cylinder 141 is provided with the exhaust fan 144, the input end of the exhaust fan 144 is communicated with the inner cavity of the purifying cylinder 141, and the output end of the exhaust fan 144 is inserted into the through hole 131 through the exhaust bent conduit 1441 and is communicated with the inner cavity of the exhaust outlet 132.
In summary, the following steps: the invention provides a municipal building with a high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature regulation structure, wherein a plurality of groups of inclined leakage grooves 111 are respectively processed on the outer side surface of an inclined roof 11, tempered ground glass 1111 is arranged on the bottom surface of an inner cavity of each inclined leakage groove 111, an L-shaped infusion bent pipe 112 is fixedly arranged at the outer side edge of the bottom end of the inclined roof 11, a liquid inlet end of the L-shaped infusion bent pipe 112 is respectively communicated with the bottom end of the inner cavity of the inclined leakage groove 111 through a square liquid inlet pipe 1121, and a liquid inlet end of a liquid storage standby cavity 221 is connected with a liquid outlet short pipe 1122, so that the building can collect rainwater falling in rainy seasons through the inclined leakage grooves 111, and discharge the collected rainwater into the liquid storage standby cavity 221 through the L-shaped infusion bent pipe 112 and the liquid outlet short pipe 1122 in sequence for storage, and can directly heat or cool the collected rainwater when the indoor temperature is regulated, and input the treated rainwater into a liquid storage inner conduit 1412 for indirectly heating or cooling the flowing air, and no additional water source is needed to be added, the resource utilization rate is also improved, the bottom end of the sloping roof 11 is provided with an upper layer room cavity 12, a ventilation net 1221 is arranged on the surface of one side of the bearing base 122 close to the edge, the bottom end of the ventilation net 1221 is communicated with the inner cavity of the bottom layer room cavity 13, the bottom end of the transverse air conveying duct 1421 is provided with a plurality of groups of air inlet insertion pipes 14211, the bottom ends of the air inlet insertion pipes 14211 are inserted with vent holes 11111 and are communicated with the inner cavity of the upper layer room cavity 12, so that air in the upper layer room cavity 12 and the bottom layer room cavity 13 naturally flows under the action of negative pressure to form natural ventilation, and cloudy air is sucked into the purification cylinder 141 by the transverse air conveying duct 1421 through the induced draft fan 1411 and harmful impurities in the air are adsorbed by the adsorption layer 1413, and can be exhausted into the bottom layer room cavity 141 through the air outlet 132 by the exhaust duct 1441 through the exhaust fan 144 In the cavity 13, meanwhile, because the ventilation net 1221 is arranged between the upper layer room cavity 12 and the bottom layer room cavity 13, and the air can rise into the upper layer room cavity 12 to ventilate under the action of wind pressure, when becoming dirty air, the air enters the purifying cylinder 141 again by using the air inlet insertion pipe 14211 to complete ventilation circulation, and a certain air ventilation circulation utilization rate is also improved, the bottom end of the upper layer room cavity 12 is fixedly provided with the bottom layer room cavity 13, the outer side edge of the bottom layer room cavity 13 is provided with the installation through hole 131, the inner wall of one side of the bottom layer room cavity 13 close to the installation through hole 131 is provided with the air outlet 132, the air outlet 132 is communicated with the inner cavity of the installation through hole 131, the outer side of the bottom layer cavity 13 is also provided with the air cleaning room structure 14, the inner cavity of the purifying cylinder 141 is also provided with the liquid storage inner conduit 1412, and the outer sides of the air transmission folding elbow 23 are respectively provided with the electric control hot air blower 231 and the cold blower 232, the electric control, when the indoor temperature is low, the electric control air heater 231 can be driven by the control platform 1211 to blow out hot air and heat the liquid in the infusion working chamber 211 and the liquid storage standby chamber 221 at the same time, the heated liquid is conveyed into the liquid storage inner conduit 1412 by the conduction infusion pump 21 through the bent infusion long tube 2121, after the sucked air enters the purification cylinder 141, the air can be conducted by the heat emitted from the outer wall of the liquid storage inner conduit 1412, meanwhile, the liquid storage inner conduit 1412 is spiral, a certain air advancing route is prolonged, the heating is more sufficient, the heated air is guided into the bottom layer room cavity 13 and the upper layer room cavity 12 by the exhaust fan 144 to be heated indoors, when the indoor temperature is high, the electric control air cooler 232 can be driven by the control platform 1211 to blow out cold air and cool the liquid in the infusion working chamber 211 and the liquid storage standby chamber 221 at the same time, and the cooled liquid is conveyed to the liquid storage inner conduit 1412 by the conducting and conveying pump 21 through the bent and bent conveying long pipe 2121, after the sucked air enters the purifying cylinder 141, the air can be in cold contact with cold air emitted from the outer wall of the liquid storage inner conduit 1412, and the cooled air is guided into the bottom room cavity 13 and the upper room cavity 12 by the exhaust fan 144 to be cooled indoors, so that the purpose of regulating and controlling a certain temperature is achieved, the outer walls of the sides, far away from the air cleaning structure 14, of the upper room cavity 12 and the bottom room cavity 13 are provided with the conveying pumping mechanism 2, the outer wall of one side of the conducting and conveying pump 21 is connected with the air conveying bent pipe 23, and the other end of the air conveying bent pipe 23 is connected with the guiding liquid storage tank 22.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a municipal building with high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature regulation and control structure, includes building mechanism (1) and infusion pumping mechanism (2), installs infusion pumping mechanism (2) on one side outer wall of building mechanism (1), its characterized in that: the building mechanism (1) comprises an inclined roof (11), an upper layer roof cavity (12), a bottom layer roof cavity (13) and an air cleaning structure (14), wherein a plurality of groups of inclined leakage grooves (111) are respectively processed on the outer side surface of the inclined roof (11), toughened ground glass (1111) is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of each inclined leakage groove (111), an upper layer room cavity (12) is arranged at the bottom end of the inclined roof (11), a bottom layer room cavity (13) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the upper layer room cavity (12), a mounting through hole (131) is arranged at the outer side edge of the bottom layer room cavity (13), an air outlet (132) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the bottom layer room cavity (13) close to the installation through hole (131), the air outlet (132) is communicated with the inner cavity of the installation through hole (131), and the outer side of the bottom layer room cavity (13) is also provided with an air cleaning structure (14), the outer walls of the upper layer room cavity (12) and the bottom layer room cavity (13) at one side far away from the air cleaning structure (14) are provided with an infusion pumping mechanism (2);
the infusion pumping mechanism (2) comprises a conduction infusion pump (21), a guide liquid storage tank (22) and an air transmission folding elbow (23), the air transmission folding elbow (23) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the conduction infusion pump (21), and the other end of the air transmission folding elbow (23) is connected with the guide liquid storage tank (22).
2. The municipal building having a high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature control structure according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of one side, close to the edge, of the tempered ground glass (1111) is provided with a vent hole (11111), the bottom end of the vent hole (11111) is communicated with the inner cavity of the upper-layer roof cavity (12), an L-shaped infusion bent pipe (112) is fixedly arranged at the edge of the outer side of the bottom end of the inclined roof (11), the liquid inlet end of the L-shaped infusion bent pipe (112) is respectively communicated with the bottom ends of the inner cavities of the inclined leakage grooves (111) through square liquid inlet pipes (1121), and a plurality of assembled liquid short pipes (1122) are further arranged on the inner side of the bottom end of the L-shaped.
3. The municipal building having a high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature control structure according to claim 1, wherein: upper strata room chamber (12) include braced frame (121) and bear base (122), braced frame (121)'s upper end is connected with inclined plane roof (11), and braced frame's (121) bottom has set firmly and bears base (122), the bottom that bears base (122) is connected with bottom room chamber (13), and set firmly control platform (1211) and temperature sensor (1212) on braced frame's (121) one side inner wall respectively, temperature sensor (1212) is a DS18B 20's digital temperature sensor, and bear base (122) and be provided with ventilation net (1221) on being close to the side surface of border department, the bottom of ventilation net (1221) communicates the inner chamber of bottom room chamber (13).
4. The municipal building having a high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature control structure according to claim 1, wherein: the air cleaning structure (14) comprises a purification cylinder body (141), a vertical air inlet pipe (142), a vertical infusion pipe (143) and an exhaust fan (144), wherein the upper end of the purification cylinder body (141) is respectively provided with the vertical air inlet pipe (142) and the vertical infusion pipe (143), the bottom end of the vertical air inlet pipe (142) is communicated with the inner cavity of the purification cylinder body (141), one end, close to the inclined roof (11), of the vertical air inlet pipe (142) is provided with a transverse air delivery guide pipe (1421), the bottom end of the transverse air delivery guide pipe (1421) is provided with a plurality of groups of air inlet insertion pipes (14211), and the bottom ends of the air inlet insertion pipes (14211) are inserted with vent holes (11111) and communicated with the inner cavity.
5. The municipal building having a high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature control structure according to claim 4, wherein: an induced draft fan (1411) is arranged at the top end of the inner cavity of the purification cylinder body (141), the input end of the induced draft fan (1411) is connected with the vertical air inlet pipe (142), a liquid storage inner conduit (1412) is further installed in the inner cavity of the purification cylinder body (141), the liquid storage inner conduit (1412) is spiral, and the input end of the liquid storage inner conduit (1412) is connected with the vertical infusion tube (143).
6. The municipal building having a high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature control structure according to claim 4, wherein: the inner wall of purifying barrel (141) is provided with adsorbed layer (1413) along the circumferencial direction, adsorbed layer (1413) are the component that an active carbon material made, and purify the bottom of barrel (141) and install exhaust fan (144), and the input intercommunication of exhaust fan (144) purifies the inner chamber of barrel (141), and the output of exhaust fan (144) is through curved pipe (1441) grafting installation through-hole (131) of airing exhaust and the inner chamber of intercommunication air exit (132) of airing exhaust.
7. The municipal building having a high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature control structure according to claim 1, wherein: an infusion working chamber (211) is arranged in the inner cavity of the conduction infusion pump (21), a vertical infusion short pipe (212) is arranged at the liquid outlet end of the conduction infusion pump (21), a bent infusion long pipe (2121) is connected to the inner side of the vertical infusion short pipe (212), and a vertical infusion pipe (143) is connected to the liquid outlet end of the bent infusion long pipe (2121).
8. The municipal building having a high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature control structure according to claim 1, wherein: a reserve liquid cavity (221) is processed in the inner cavity of the guide liquid storage box (22), a liquid inlet end of the reserve liquid cavity (221) is connected with a liquid outlet short pipe (1122), a liquid guide pipe (2211) is arranged in the inner cavity of the reserve liquid cavity (221), the top end of the liquid guide pipe (2211) extends into the inner cavity of the infusion working cavity (211), an electric control valve (22111) is arranged on the outer side of the inner cavity of the liquid guide pipe (2211), and the electric control valve (22111) is electrically connected with the control platform (1211).
9. The municipal building having a high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature control structure according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the air transmission folding elbow (23) is respectively communicated with the inner cavities of the infusion working chamber (211) and the liquid storage standby chamber (221), the outer side of the air transmission folding elbow (23) is respectively provided with an electric control air heater (231) and an electric control air cooler (232), the output ends of the electric control air heater (231) and the electric control air cooler (232) are respectively communicated with the inner cavity of the air transmission folding elbow (23) through an air outlet short pipe (233), and the electric control air heater (231) and the electric control air cooler (232) are electrically connected with the control platform (1211).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011366164.8A CN112324087B (en) | 2020-11-29 | 2020-11-29 | Municipal building with high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature regulation and control structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011366164.8A CN112324087B (en) | 2020-11-29 | 2020-11-29 | Municipal building with high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature regulation and control structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112324087A true CN112324087A (en) | 2021-02-05 |
| CN112324087B CN112324087B (en) | 2022-07-08 |
Family
ID=74309601
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011366164.8A Active CN112324087B (en) | 2020-11-29 | 2020-11-29 | Municipal building with high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature regulation and control structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112324087B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113944346A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2022-01-18 | 锦汇建设集团有限公司 | Rain sewage circulation green building |
| CN117461562A (en) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-01-30 | 四川省畜牧科学研究院 | Building pig farm environmental control system |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103591666A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-02-19 | 机械工业第一设计研究院 | Building ventilation system with temperature adjusting function |
| CN107435374A (en) * | 2017-09-10 | 2017-12-05 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Low tier building automatic ventilation system |
| CN207501355U (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-06-15 | 河南省建筑工程质量检验测试中心站有限公司 | A kind of green building aeration equipment |
| CN207702666U (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-08-07 | 胡锦 | A kind of green building ventilation energy-saving equipment |
| CN109916112A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-06-21 | 贡茅 | Architecture-integral rainwater-collecting, scene refrigeration heat utilize system across providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other in season |
| CN111306686A (en) * | 2020-02-04 | 2020-06-19 | 中原工学院 | A novel ventilation unit for building |
| CN111578417A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-08-25 | 广东中都建筑集团有限公司 | Indoor ventilation circulation system of green building |
| CN211503124U (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-09-15 | 龙岩学院 | Ventilation energy-saving device for green building |
-
2020
- 2020-11-29 CN CN202011366164.8A patent/CN112324087B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103591666A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-02-19 | 机械工业第一设计研究院 | Building ventilation system with temperature adjusting function |
| CN107435374A (en) * | 2017-09-10 | 2017-12-05 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Low tier building automatic ventilation system |
| CN207501355U (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-06-15 | 河南省建筑工程质量检验测试中心站有限公司 | A kind of green building aeration equipment |
| CN207702666U (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-08-07 | 胡锦 | A kind of green building ventilation energy-saving equipment |
| CN109916112A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-06-21 | 贡茅 | Architecture-integral rainwater-collecting, scene refrigeration heat utilize system across providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other in season |
| CN111306686A (en) * | 2020-02-04 | 2020-06-19 | 中原工学院 | A novel ventilation unit for building |
| CN111578417A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-08-25 | 广东中都建筑集团有限公司 | Indoor ventilation circulation system of green building |
| CN211503124U (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-09-15 | 龙岩学院 | Ventilation energy-saving device for green building |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113944346A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2022-01-18 | 锦汇建设集团有限公司 | Rain sewage circulation green building |
| CN117461562A (en) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-01-30 | 四川省畜牧科学研究院 | Building pig farm environmental control system |
| CN117461562B (en) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-03-29 | 四川省畜牧科学研究院 | Building pig farm environmental control system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112324087B (en) | 2022-07-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101799196B (en) | Novel superficial geothermal energy, solar energy and wind energy integrated building air conditioning system | |
| CN112324087B (en) | Municipal building with high-rise automatic ventilation and temperature regulation and control structure | |
| CN110800522B (en) | Greenhouse environment adjusting system based on positive pressure ventilation | |
| CN2901129Y (en) | Back blowing dust cleaning type indoor air exchanger | |
| CN103591666B (en) | A kind of ventilation system for buildings with temp regulating function | |
| CN108684535A (en) | A kind of applicable cold district poultry house fresh air preheating system | |
| CN106152329A (en) | Warming solar energy window and energy-saving ventilating air air conditioning system | |
| CN203586477U (en) | Building ventilation system with temperature adjusting function | |
| CN207501355U (en) | A kind of green building aeration equipment | |
| CN211286794U (en) | Combined and warm-keeping green building | |
| KR100939591B1 (en) | Heat recovery type ventilating device for agricultural facilities for both heating and cooling | |
| CN209991568U (en) | Energy-saving environment-friendly ventilation system | |
| CN205897397U (en) | Water source cooling ventilation system that green house used | |
| KR101982136B1 (en) | Prefabricated Ventilation Apparatus Conducting dual Duct | |
| CN208338570U (en) | A kind of applicable cold district poultry house fresh air preheating system | |
| CN101059279B (en) | Air type solar energy heat-collecting ventilation system | |
| CN202299590U (en) | Building for ventilation and air change by utilizing natural wind | |
| CN114562764A (en) | Building chimney effect natural ventilation strengthening system and method | |
| CN209623071U (en) | A kind of cooling glass curtain wall device of air conditioner condensate water | |
| CN2733217Y (en) | Humidification air conditioner | |
| CN105509196A (en) | Solar solution-type air conditioning system | |
| CN207561076U (en) | Animal colony house air outlet mechanism | |
| CN205208815U (en) | Utilize solution formula air conditioning system of solar energy | |
| CN104990186A (en) | Window type natural ventilation air humidifier | |
| CN2826259Y (en) | Air conditioner free temperature-regulation energy-conversion system for building |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |