CN112323295A - Quantitative sizing device after textile dyeing and printing - Google Patents

Quantitative sizing device after textile dyeing and printing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112323295A
CN112323295A CN202011091052.6A CN202011091052A CN112323295A CN 112323295 A CN112323295 A CN 112323295A CN 202011091052 A CN202011091052 A CN 202011091052A CN 112323295 A CN112323295 A CN 112323295A
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China
Prior art keywords
sizing
roller
quantitative
hydrophilic
cloth
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CN202011091052.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱小鹏
韩开荣
贺跃东
韩健
李瑜
张龙
范鹏
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Xi'an Aerospace Huayang Electrical And Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
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Xi'an Aerospace Huayang Electrical And Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011091052.6A priority Critical patent/CN112323295A/en
Publication of CN112323295A publication Critical patent/CN112323295A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • D06B1/10Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material
    • D06B1/14Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material with a roller
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B15/00Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • D06B15/09Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by jets of gases
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/02Rollers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/02Rollers
    • D06B23/026Rollers characterised by particular surface features
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/04Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/30Means for cleaning apparatus or machines, or parts thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a quantitative sizing device after textile dyeing and printing, which comprises a rack, wherein the rack is provided with a cloth placing device, the cloth placing device is connected with a sizing unit, the sizing unit is used for sizing a textile, and the sizing unit is provided with a cloth collecting unit; the sizing unit comprises a hydrophilic sizing roller device, and the hydrophilic sizing roller device is provided with a quantitative sizing anilox roller device, a lifting type size groove device, a compression roller device and a sizing roller wiping device; receive the cloth unit including directly receiving the subassembly and receiving the subassembly indirectly, after the starching is accomplished to the fabric, the accessible is directly received the subassembly and/or is received the subassembly indirectly and accomplish and receive the cloth. The device of the invention is used in the fabric printing post-treatment process, so that the heat energy consumption of the traditional steam color fixation is saved, the water consumption of the washing process is reduced, and certain advantages are achieved.

Description

Quantitative sizing device after textile dyeing and printing
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of printing and dyeing equipment, and particularly relates to a quantitative sizing device for dyed and printed textiles.
Background
In the textile printing and dyeing industry, the requirements on high energy consumption and high sewage discharge are becoming stricter, and various printing and dyeing enterprises can reduce the steam energy consumption for fixation after printing and dyeing and the water consumption in washing as much as possible while ensuring the production quality. The replacement of the traditional high-energy consumption and high-pollution process by a novel environment-friendly printing and dyeing process has become a trend. The existing textile sizing equipment has the problems of low efficiency and substandard environmental protection caused by high water consumption.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a quantitative sizing device after textile dyeing and printing, which solves the problems that the existing textile sizing equipment is low in efficiency and the environmental protection performance does not reach the standard due to high water consumption.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that,
a quantitative sizing device after textile dyeing and printing comprises a rack, wherein a cloth placing device is installed on the rack and connected with a sizing unit, the sizing unit is used for sizing a fabric, and the sizing unit is provided with a cloth collecting unit;
the sizing unit comprises a hydrophilic sizing roller device, and the hydrophilic sizing roller device is provided with a quantitative sizing anilox roller device, a lifting type size groove device, a compression roller device and a sizing roller wiping device;
receive the cloth unit including directly receiving the subassembly and receiving the subassembly indirectly, after the starching is accomplished to the fabric, the accessible is directly received the subassembly and/or is received the subassembly indirectly and accomplish and receive the cloth.
The present invention is also characterized in that,
the cloth placing device comprises a cloth placing frame, the cloth placing frame is connected with double active spreading rollers, and a centering roller is arranged between the double active spreading rollers and the hydrophilic sizing roller device.
And an active yarn dividing roller and a first tension detection roller are arranged between the centering roller and the hydrophilic sizing roller device on the frame.
The quantitative pulp scraping anilox roller device comprises an anilox roller, and the anilox roller is provided with a screw rod adjusting device, an air cylinder and a servo motor.
The hydrophilic glue roller device with the paste comprises a hydrophilic glue roller, wherein one end of the hydrophilic glue roller is provided with a first bearing seat, the other end of the hydrophilic glue roller is provided with a second bearing seat, the second bearing seat is connected with a transmission chain wheel, and the transmission chain wheel is provided with a motor transmission chain wheel and a variable frequency motor.
The direct collecting component comprises a surface winding type large collecting device which is arranged corresponding to the hydrophilic adhesive tape roller device.
The indirect collecting assembly comprises a mesh belt conveying device connected with the rack, the mesh belt conveying device is sequentially provided with a cropping device at a position far away from the rack, and the mesh belt conveying device is provided with a blowing device and a second tension detection device.
The machine frame is also provided with a wiping device with a sizing roller and two sides of the rubber roller pulp sucking devices corresponding to the sizing unit.
The quantitative sizing device for dyed and printed textiles has the advantages that the device is simple in structure, the running speed of traditional sizing equipment is increased to a certain extent, and the production efficiency is improved. The sizing amount of different fabrics is accurately controlled, the color fixation can be efficiently carried out by cold batch, the heat energy consumption of the traditional steam color fixation is saved, the water consumption of the washing process is reduced, and certain environmental protection performance is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a quantitative sizing device after textile dyeing and printing according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cloth placing device in a quantitative sizing device after textile dyeing and printing according to the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a screen roller device in the quantitative sizing device after textile dyeing and printing according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a hydrophilic sizing roller device in a quantitative sizing device after textile dyeing and printing according to the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a frame, 2, a cloth releasing device, 3, a hydrophilic sizing roller device, 4, a quantitative sizing anilox roller device, 5, a lifting type pulp tank device, 6, a press roller device, 7, a mesh belt conveying device, 8, a blowing device, 9, a cloth dropping device, 10, a second tension detection device, 11, a surface winding type large roll winding device, 12, a sizing roller wiping device, 13, a sizing roller two-side pulp suction device, 14, a driving filament separating roller, 15, a first tension detection roller, 16, a fabric, 17, a cloth releasing frame, 18, a double driving expanding roller, 19, a centering roller, 20, an anilox roller, 21, a screw rod adjusting device, 22, an air cylinder, 23, a servo motor, 24, hydrophilicity, 25, a first bearing seat, 26, a second bearing seat, 27, a transmission chain wheel, 28, a motor transmission chain wheel and 29, a variable frequency motor are arranged.
Detailed Description
The following describes a quantitative sizing device after textile dyeing and printing in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, a quantitative sizing device after textile dyeing and printing comprises a frame 1, wherein a cloth placing device 2 is installed on the frame 1, the cloth placing device 2 is connected with a sizing unit, the sizing unit is used for sizing a fabric 16, and the sizing unit is provided with a cloth collecting unit;
the sizing unit comprises a hydrophilic sizing roller device 3, and the hydrophilic sizing roller device 3 is provided with a quantitative sizing anilox roller device 4, a lifting type size tank device 5, a compression roller device 6 and a sizing roller wiping device 12;
the cloth collecting unit comprises a direct collecting component and an indirect collecting component, and after the fabric 16 finishes sizing, cloth collection can be finished through the direct collecting component and/or the indirect collecting component.
As shown in fig. 1, the cloth placing device 2 further comprises a cloth placing frame 17, a double-active spreading roller 18 is connected to the cloth placing frame 17, and a centering roller 19 is installed between the double-active spreading roller 18 and the hydrophilic sizing roller device 3.
As shown in fig. 1, further, an active yarn dividing roller 14 and a first tension detecting roller 15 are arranged between the centering roller 19 and the hydrophilic sizing roller device 3 on the frame 1.
As shown in fig. 3, further, the quantitative scraping anilox roller device 4 comprises an anilox roller 20, and the anilox roller 20 is provided with a screw rod adjusting device 21, an air cylinder 22 and a servo motor 23.
According to the quantitative sizing device after the textile dyeing and printing, disclosed by the invention, in order to meet the requirement of 35% of sizing amount, the anilox roller 20 in the quantitative pulp scraping anilox roller device 4 is a steel roller with a special customized mesh, has a structure which can be conveniently disassembled, and steel rollers with different meshes can be selected according to the characteristics of different fabrics.
As shown in fig. 4, further, the hydrophilic sizing roller device 3 includes a hydrophilic rubber roller 24, one end of the hydrophilic rubber roller 24 is provided with a first bearing seat 25, the other end is provided with a second bearing seat 26, the second bearing seat 26 is connected with a driving sprocket 27, and the driving sprocket 27 is configured with a motor driving sprocket 28 and a variable frequency motor 29.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the direct take-up assembly includes a surface take-up large roll unit 11 provided in correspondence with the hydrophilic size roll unit 3.
As shown in fig. 1, further, the indirect collecting assembly comprises a mesh belt conveying device 7 connected with the frame 1, the mesh belt conveying device 7 is sequentially provided with a doffing device 9 at a position far away from the frame 1, and the mesh belt conveying device 7 is provided with a blowing device 8 and a second tension detecting device 10.
As shown in fig. 1, the frame 1 is further provided with a wiping device 12 with a sizing roller and a slurry suction device 13 at two sides of the rubber roller corresponding to the sizing unit.
The working principle and the process of the quantitative sizing device after the textile dyeing and printing are as follows: during operation, the fabric 16 passes through the double active spreading rollers 18 and the centering roller 19 on the cloth releasing device 2, the fabric 16 is sent into the sizing unit, the first tension detection roller 15 detects the tension of the fabric 16 between the sizing unit and the cloth releasing device 2, and the synchronous operation is achieved by adjusting the rotating speed of the centering roller 19. Before the fabric 16 enters the hydrophilic sizing roller device 3, the active yarn dividing rollerIt is flared 14. The hydrophilic rubber roller 24 is
Figure BDA0002722079410000051
The driving roller is fixed on the frame 1 through a first bearing seat 25 and a second bearing seat 26, and a variable frequency motor 29 drives the hydrophilic rubber roller 24 through a motor driving chain wheel 28 and a rubber roller driving chain wheel 27. The surface of the hydrophilic rubber roller 24 is immersed into the slurry in the lifting slurry tank device 5, and the pretreatment liquid is uniformly adsorbed on the surface of the rubber roller. In order to meet the requirement of 35% of sizing amount, an anilox roller 20 in the quantitative pulp scraping anilox roller device 4 is pressed and attached to the surface of a hydrophilic rubber roller 24 through an air cylinder 22, a lead screw adjusting device 21 accurately controls an attaching gap, a servo motor 23 drives the anilox roller 20 to achieve the synchronization of the surface speed and the surface speed of the rubber roller, and the anilox roller 20 extrudes redundant pulp on the surface of the rubber roller to achieve the quantitative pulp carrying of the rubber roller. The press roll device 6 applies pressure to the fabric 16 and the hydrophilic rubber roll 24, and the quantitative size on the surface of the rubber roll is transferred to the fabric 16 through the pressure, so that sizing is completed.
After the fabric 16 is sized, the fabric can be collected by a direct fabric collecting component, namely the surface winding type large collecting and winding device 11;
the fabric 16 can also be delivered to the doffing device 9 for collection by an indirect collection assembly, i.e. the mesh belt conveyor 7. A blowing device 8 is arranged above the mesh belt conveying device 7, and can properly blow and dry the sized fabric 16.
In the using process, the wiping device 12 with the sizing roller can wipe and clean the surface of the hydrophilic rubber roller 24, and the pulp absorbing devices 13 on the two sides of the rubber roller can absorb the redundant sizing agent which is not taken away by the fabric on the surface of the rubber roller.
The quantitative sizing device after textile dyeing and printing is used for the quantitative low-volume sizing process after textile dyeing and printing, and adopts a quantitative sizing mode that hydrophilic rubber rollers carry sizing and anilox rollers control the carrying sizing, so that the sizing amount of different fabrics is accurately controlled to be 35 percent; the fabric is collected by adopting two different fabric collecting modes, so that the collecting requirements of different fabrics are met; the device saves the heat energy consumption of the traditional steam color fixation, reduces the water consumption of the washing process and has certain advantages.

Claims (8)

1. The quantitative sizing device after the textile dyeing and printing is characterized by comprising a rack (1), wherein a cloth placing device (2) is installed on the rack (1), the cloth placing device (2) is connected with a sizing unit, the sizing unit is used for sizing a textile (16), and the sizing unit is provided with a cloth collecting unit;
the sizing unit comprises a hydrophilic sizing roller device (3), and the hydrophilic sizing roller device (3) is provided with a quantitative sizing anilox roller device (4), a lifting type size tank device (5), a press roller device (6) and a sizing roller wiping device (12);
the cloth collecting unit comprises a direct collecting component and an indirect collecting component, and cloth can be collected through the direct collecting component and/or the indirect collecting component after the fabric (16) finishes sizing.
2. A quantitative sizing device after textile dyeing and printing according to claim 1, characterized in that said cloth releasing device (2) comprises a cloth releasing frame (17), said cloth releasing frame (17) is connected with a double active spreading roller (18), a centering roller (19) is installed between said double active spreading roller (18) and said hydrophilic sizing roller device (3).
3. A quantitative sizing device after textile dyeing and printing according to claim 2, characterized in that an active devillicating roller (14) and a first tension detecting roller (15) are arranged between the centering roller (19) and the hydrophilic sizing roller device (3) on the frame (1).
4. A quantitative sizing device after textile dyeing printing according to claim 1, characterized in that the quantitative doctor anilox roller device (4) comprises an anilox roller (20), the anilox roller (20) being equipped with a screw rod adjusting device (21), a cylinder (22) and a servo motor (23).
5. The quantitative sizing device for dyed and printed textiles according to claim 1, wherein the hydrophilic sizing roller device (3) comprises a hydrophilic rubber roller (24), one end of the hydrophilic rubber roller (24) is provided with a first bearing seat (25), the other end of the hydrophilic rubber roller is provided with a second bearing seat (26), the second bearing seat (26) is connected with a transmission chain wheel (27), and the transmission chain wheel (27) is provided with a motor transmission chain wheel (28) and a variable frequency motor (29).
6. A device for the quantitative sizing of textile fabrics after dyeing and printing according to claim 1, characterized in that said direct take-up assembly comprises a surface take-up winder (11) arranged in correspondence of the hydrophilic size-loaded glue roller means (3).
7. A textile dyeing printed quantitative sizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that said indirect collection assembly comprises a mesh belt conveyor (7) connected to the frame (1), said mesh belt conveyor (7) is provided with a doffing device (9) in sequence at a position far from the frame (1), said mesh belt conveyor (7) is provided with a blowing device (8) and a second tension detection device (10).
8. The quantitative sizing device for dyed and printed textiles according to claim 1, wherein the machine frame (1) is further provided with a wiping device (12) with a sizing roller and a sizing device (13) at two sides of the rubber roller corresponding to the sizing unit.
CN202011091052.6A 2020-10-13 2020-10-13 Quantitative sizing device after textile dyeing and printing Pending CN112323295A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113293547A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-08-24 南通福端达纺织有限公司 Weaving finishing system
CN113957641A (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-01-21 湖州新南海织造厂 Production process of ecological degradable fabric

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0769582A1 (en) * 1995-10-10 1997-04-23 Chimitex S.A.R.L. Warp sizing device
CN102797172A (en) * 2012-07-17 2012-11-28 沈翰宇 Method for transferring patterns on fiber fabric
CN203807762U (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-09-03 浙江蓝宇数码科技有限公司 Slurry-supplying system of digital print slurry supplying machine
CN104928864A (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-09-23 长胜纺织科技发展(上海)有限公司 Cold transfer printing three-roller type pre-processing device
CN108239831A (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-03 长胜纺织科技发展(上海)有限公司 Anilox roll pretreating device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0769582A1 (en) * 1995-10-10 1997-04-23 Chimitex S.A.R.L. Warp sizing device
CN102797172A (en) * 2012-07-17 2012-11-28 沈翰宇 Method for transferring patterns on fiber fabric
CN203807762U (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-09-03 浙江蓝宇数码科技有限公司 Slurry-supplying system of digital print slurry supplying machine
CN104928864A (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-09-23 长胜纺织科技发展(上海)有限公司 Cold transfer printing three-roller type pre-processing device
CN108239831A (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-03 长胜纺织科技发展(上海)有限公司 Anilox roll pretreating device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113293547A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-08-24 南通福端达纺织有限公司 Weaving finishing system
CN113957641A (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-01-21 湖州新南海织造厂 Production process of ecological degradable fabric

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Application publication date: 20210205