CN113293547A - Weaving finishing system - Google Patents

Weaving finishing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113293547A
CN113293547A CN202110848679.XA CN202110848679A CN113293547A CN 113293547 A CN113293547 A CN 113293547A CN 202110848679 A CN202110848679 A CN 202110848679A CN 113293547 A CN113293547 A CN 113293547A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
shell
tentering
shaft
wall
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Granted
Application number
CN202110848679.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113293547B (en
Inventor
张卫兵
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Nantong Fudenda Textile Co ltd
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Nantong Fudenda Textile Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110848679.XA priority Critical patent/CN113293547B/en
Publication of CN113293547A publication Critical patent/CN113293547A/en
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Publication of CN113293547B publication Critical patent/CN113293547B/en
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • D06B1/02—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration, distillation
    • D06B23/205—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration, distillation for adding or mixing constituents of the treating material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration, distillation
    • D06B23/22—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration, distillation for heating
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C3/00—Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics
    • D06C3/06—Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics by rotary disc, roller, or like apparatus

Abstract

The invention discloses a woven fabric finishing system, which comprises a shell, wherein a first smooth cavity is formed in the shell, a main shaft is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the first smooth cavity, a mixing shell is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the shell, a mixing cavity is formed in the mixing shell, a rotating cavity is formed in the main shaft, an auxiliary shaft is fixedly arranged in the rotating cavity, the upper end and the lower end of the auxiliary shaft are respectively and correspondingly fixed with the upper wall and the lower wall of the rotating cavity, a hollow shaft is rotatably sleeved on the periphery of the auxiliary shaft, a hollow disc is rotatably arranged in the first smooth cavity, the outer peripheral surface of the hollow disc is attached to the inner wall of the first smooth cavity, and a tentering mechanism is fixedly arranged on the left side of the shell. The smoothness of the weaving finishing process is improved.

Description

Weaving finishing system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fabric finishing, in particular to a woven fabric finishing system.
Background
The tentering and the sizing of weaving are the indispensable step in the finishing process of weaving, after the tentering of weaving, the stability of weaving is higher, difficult deformation takes place, and the mode of weaving accessible sizing can promote the feel of weaving, and at the in-process of weaving the tentering, because the tentering power of applying to weaving is too big, can lead to weaving tearing or damage at the tentering in-process, so that weave and can't use and abandon, and the process of weaving the sizing often separates with the tentering process and goes on, make the smoothness nature between the technology not high.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a fabric finishing system which overcomes the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
The woven fabric finishing system comprises a shell, wherein a first smooth cavity is formed in the shell, a main shaft is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the first smooth cavity, a mixing shell is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the shell, the bottom surface of the mixing shell is fixed with the top end of the main shaft, a mixing cavity is formed in the mixing shell, a fixed block is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the mixing cavity, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the top surface of the fixed block, two stirring plates which are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft, a rotating cavity is formed in the main shaft, an auxiliary shaft is fixedly arranged in the rotating cavity, the upper end and the lower end of the auxiliary shaft are respectively fixed corresponding to the upper wall and the lower wall of the rotating cavity, a hollow shaft is rotatably sleeved on the periphery of the auxiliary shaft, a rotating disc is rotatably arranged in the first smooth cavity, the peripheral surface of the hollow shaft is fixed with the rotating disc, and the rotating disc is consistent with the rotating center of the hollow shaft, first smooth intracavity rotates and is equipped with hollow disc, hollow disc outer peripheral face with the laminating of first smooth intracavity wall, hollow disc bottom surface with the rolling disc top surface is fixed, the fixed connecting pipe that is equipped with on the shell left surface, the fixed tentering mechanism that is equipped with in shell left side, including the tentering shell, tentering shell right flank with the connecting pipe left end is fixed.
According to a further technical scheme, an inlet cavity is formed in the left side face of the tentering shell, two vertically symmetrical wheel inlet shafts are rotatably arranged on the left side face of the tentering shell, inlet wheels are fixedly arranged on the peripheries of the two wheel inlet shafts, two vertically symmetrical inlet power sources are arranged in the left side face of the tentering shell, the two inlet power sources are respectively in power connection with the wheel inlet shafts on the same side, a finishing cavity is formed in the tentering shell, the top wall of the finishing cavity is communicated with the bottom wall of the inlet cavity, a turning shaft is rotatably arranged in the tentering shell, turning wheels are fixedly arranged on the peripheries of the turning shaft and are positioned at the connecting and communicating part of the finishing cavity and the inlet cavity, a finishing power source is arranged in the tentering shell and is in power connection with the turning shaft, an outlet cavity is formed in the right side face of the tentering shell, the right end of the outlet cavity is communicated with the left end of the finishing cavity, two outlet wheel shafts are rotationally arranged in the tentering shell, outlet wheels are fixedly arranged on the peripheries of the two outlet wheel shafts, the two outlet wheel shafts are vertically symmetrical relative to the outlet cavity, an outlet power source is arranged in the upper wall and the lower wall of the outlet cavity, the two outlet power sources are respectively in power connection with the outlet wheel shafts on the same side, the inlet power source, the finishing power source and the outlet power source are simultaneously opened, woven fabrics can slide to enter the inlet cavity through the space between the two inlet wheels, then the woven fabrics slide to the finishing cavity from the inlet cavity through the turning wheels, then the woven fabrics can slide to enter the outlet cavity through the space between the two outlet wheels, and finally the woven fabrics can slide out of the right side face of the tentering shell.
A further technical scheme, fan-shaped chamber has been seted up in the tentering shell, fan-shaped chamber diapire with the import chamber roof communicates with each other, it is equipped with the back shaft to rotate on the fan-shaped chamber back wall, fan-shaped intracavity rotates and is equipped with the dwang, the dwang upper end with back shaft outer peripheral face vertical fixation, dwang lower extreme vertical fixation is equipped with the tentering axle, the cover is rotated to tentering axle periphery has the tentering wheel, be equipped with the tentering power supply in the tentering shell, the tentering power supply with back shaft power is connected, opens the tentering power supply, makes the back shaft with the dwang rotates, makes the tentering axle with the tentering wheel rotates and gets into in the oral cavity.
A further technical scheme, tentering shell internal fixation is equipped with steam oven, from last water cavity and the heating chamber of down having seted up in proper order in the steam oven, the heating intracavity fixation is equipped with heating coil, the fixed steam extraction pipe that is equipped with on the water cavity roof, steam extraction pipe top with the arrangement chamber communicates with each other, be equipped with the heating power supply in the tentering shell, the heating power supply with heating coil power is connected, opens the heating power supply, makes heating coil begins to generate heat, makes the water evaporation of water intracavity becomes vapor, vapor passes through the steam extraction pipe gets into the arrangement intracavity.
According to the technical scheme, a pipeline is arranged in the connecting pipe, a left port of the pipeline is communicated with the outlet cavity, a right port of the pipeline is communicated with the first smooth cavity, two pulley shafts which are vertically symmetrical are respectively arranged at the left port and the right port of the pipeline in a rotating mode, pulleys are fixed on the peripheries of the pulley shafts, two pulley power sources which are vertically symmetrical are respectively arranged in the left side and the right side of the connecting pipe, the four pulley power sources are respectively in power connection with the pulley shafts at the same side, the pulley power sources are started to enable the pulley shafts and the pulleys to rotate, woven fabrics sliding out of the outlet cavity slide into the first smooth cavity through the pipeline, and finally the woven fabrics fall on the rotating disc.
According to the technical scheme, a first power source is arranged in the main shaft and is in power connection with the hollow shaft, two groups of bilaterally symmetrical drain holes are formed in the rotating disc, each drain hole is arranged on the rotating disc in an equidistant mode from left to right, a drain pipe is fixedly arranged on the right wall of the first smooth cavity, the first power source is started to enable the hollow shaft and the rotating disc to rotate, and liquid on the top surface of the rotating disc flows downwards through the drain holes and finally flows out of the first smooth cavity through the drain pipe.
The technical scheme is that a second power source is fixed in the top surface of the fixing block and is in power connection with the rotating shaft, two groups of bilaterally symmetrical heating wires are fixedly arranged in the outer peripheral surface of the mixing shell, each heating wire is arranged in the left wall and the right wall of the mixing cavity at equal intervals from top to bottom, a heating power source is arranged in the mixing shell and is in power connection with the heating wires, a control shaft is fixedly arranged in the bottom wall of the mixing cavity, two bilaterally symmetrical water leakage cavities are formed in the bottom wall of the mixing cavity, control plates are arranged in the two water leakage cavities in a sliding mode, one ends, close to each other, of the two control plates are respectively fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the control shaft, the end surfaces, far away from each other, of the two control plates are respectively attached to the inner wall of the water leakage cavity at the same side, and two bilaterally symmetrical water leakage ports are respectively arranged on the upper wall and the lower wall of the two water leakage cavities, the two control panels can prevent the liquid in the mixing cavity from flowing out of the water leaking port, a third power source is fixedly arranged in the bottom surface of the fixed block and is in power connection with the control shaft, the heating power source is started to heat the heating wire, so that the heating wire heats in the mixing cavity, the second power source is started to rotate the rotating shaft and the stirring plate, the third power source is started to rotate the control shaft and the control panels, and therefore the liquid in the mixing cavity flows into the first smooth cavity through the water leaking port.
The invention relates to a woven fabric finishing system, which comprises the following working procedures:
tentering function: simultaneously turning on the inlet power source, the finishing power source and the outlet power source, so that woven fabrics can slide to pass through two inlet wheels to enter the inlet cavity, then the woven fabrics slide into the finishing cavity from the inlet cavity through the turning wheels, and simultaneously turning on the heating power source and the tentering power source, so that the heating coil starts to generate heat, water in the water cavity is evaporated into steam, the steam enters the finishing cavity through the steam exhaust pipe, so that the steam is sprayed on the lower surface of the woven fabrics, the supporting shaft rotates with the rotating rod, so that the tentering shaft rotates with the tentering wheels to enter the inlet cavity, the peripheral surfaces of the tentering wheels are attached to the upper surface of the woven fabrics, and the tentering wheels give the woven fabrics a leftward friction resistance to play a role in tentering the woven fabrics, the fabric can then slide through between the two exit wheels into the exit cavity, and finally the fabric can slide out of the tenter housing right side.
Sizing function: conveying the woven fabric subjected to tentering into the top surface of the rotating disc through the connecting pipe, pouring water into the mixing cavity, starting the heating power source to heat the heating wire, heating the water in the mixing cavity until the water is boiled, pouring starch into the mixing cavity to form a mixed liquid of the water and the starch, starting the second power source to enable the rotating shaft and the stirring plate to start rotating to enable the mixed liquid to be uniformly stirred, starting the third power source to enable the control shaft and the control plate to rotate, and enabling the mixed liquid in the mixing cavity to flow into the first smooth cavity through the water leaking port until the mixed liquid in the first smooth cavity completely soaks the woven fabric on the rotating disc;
and starting the first power source to enable the hollow shaft and the rotating disc to rotate, so that the mixed liquid can uniformly cover the surface of the woven cloth, and meanwhile, the mixed liquid in the first smooth cavity can finally flow out through the drainage pipeline.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the woven fabric finishing system can be used for tentering woven fabrics through frictional resistance exerted by the tentering wheel, the risk of damage to the woven fabrics in the tentering process can be effectively reduced, the sizing process can be used for automatically stirring, feeding, heating, sizing and discharging, labor force required by the sizing process is reduced, the working efficiency of the sizing process is improved, seamless connection between the tentering process and the sizing process is improved, and meanwhile the operating steps of operators are saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a fabric finishing system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fabric finishing system of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a tenter mechanism 101 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
For purposes of making the objects and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description of the invention, taken in conjunction with the examples, should be understood that the following text is intended merely to describe one fabric finishing system or several specific embodiments of the invention, and not to strictly limit the scope of the invention as specifically claimed, as the terms up, down, left and right are not limited to strict geometric definitions thereof, but rather include tolerances for machining or human error rationality and inconsistency, the specific features of which are set forth in detail below:
referring to fig. 1-5, a woven fabric finishing system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 44, a first smooth cavity 49 is formed in the housing 44, a main shaft 42 is fixed on a bottom wall of the first smooth cavity 49, a mixing housing 34 is fixed on an upper side of the housing 44, a bottom surface of the mixing housing 34 is fixed to a top end of the main shaft 42, a mixing cavity 35 is formed in the mixing housing 34, a fixed block 36 is fixed to a bottom wall of the mixing cavity 35, a rotating shaft 38 is rotatably arranged on a top surface of the fixed block 36, two bilaterally symmetric stirring plates 39 are fixed on an outer periphery of the rotating shaft 38, a rotating cavity 46 is formed in the main shaft 42, a secondary shaft 48 is fixed in the rotating cavity 46, upper and lower ends of the secondary shaft 48 are respectively fixed to upper and lower walls of the rotating cavity 46, a hollow shaft 47 is rotatably sleeved on an outer periphery of the secondary shaft 48, a rotating disc 43 is rotatably arranged in the first smooth cavity 49, the outer peripheral surface of the hollow shaft 47 is fixed with the rotating disc 43, the rotating disc 43 is consistent with the rotating center of the hollow shaft 47, the hollow disc 45 is arranged in the first smooth cavity 49 in a rotating mode, the outer peripheral surface of the hollow disc 45 is attached to the inner wall of the first smooth cavity 49, the bottom surface of the hollow disc 45 is fixed with the top surface of the rotating disc 43, the connecting pipe 24 is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the shell 44, the tentering mechanism 101 is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the shell 44 and comprises a tentering shell 10, and the right side surface of the tentering shell 10 is fixed with the left end of the connecting pipe 24.
Beneficially or exemplarily, an inlet cavity 17 is formed in the left side surface of the tenter housing 10, two vertically symmetrical wheel inlet shafts 15 are rotatably arranged on the left side surface of the tenter housing 10, inlet wheels 16 are fixedly arranged on the peripheries of the two wheel inlet shafts 15, two vertically symmetrical inlet power sources are arranged in the left side surface of the tenter housing 10, the two inlet power sources are respectively in power connection with the wheel inlet shafts 15 on the same side, a finishing cavity 30 is formed in the tenter housing 10, the top wall of the finishing cavity 30 is communicated with the bottom wall of the inlet cavity 17, a turning shaft 18 is rotatably arranged in the tenter housing 10, a turning wheel 19 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the turning shaft 18, the turning wheel 19 is located at the connection and communication position of the finishing cavity 30 and the inlet cavity 17, a finishing power source is arranged in the tenter housing 10, and the finishing power source is in power connection with the turning shaft 18, an outlet cavity 31 is formed in the right side surface of the tentering shell 10, the right end of the outlet cavity 31 is communicated with the left end of the arranging cavity 30, two outlet wheel shafts 20 are rotatably arranged in the tentering shell 10, outlet wheels 21 are fixedly arranged on the peripheries of the two outlet wheel shafts 20, the two outlet wheel shafts 20 are vertically symmetrical about the outlet cavity 31, an outlet power source is arranged in the upper wall and the lower wall of the outlet cavity 31, the two outlet power sources are respectively in power connection with the outlet wheel shafts 20 on the same side, the inlet power source, the arranging power source and the outlet power source are simultaneously started, woven fabrics can slide through the space between the two inlet wheels 16 and enter the inlet cavity 17, then slide into the arranging cavity 30 from the inlet cavity 17 through the turning wheels 19, and then slide through the space between the two outlet wheels 21 and enter the outlet cavity 31, finally, the woven cloth can be slid out from the right side of the tenter housing 10.
Beneficially or exemplarily, fan-shaped chamber 32 is arranged in tentering shell 10, fan-shaped chamber 32 bottom wall with import chamber 17 top wall communicates with each other, it is equipped with back shaft 11 to rotate on the fan-shaped chamber 32 back wall, fan-shaped chamber 32 internal rotation is equipped with dwang 12, dwang 12 upper end with back shaft 11 outer peripheral face vertical fixation, dwang 12 lower extreme vertical fixation is equipped with tentering axle 13, the cover has tentering wheel 14 to rotate on the tentering axle 13 periphery, be equipped with the tentering power supply in tentering shell 10, the tentering power supply with back shaft 11 power is connected, opens the tentering power supply, makes back shaft 11 with dwang 12 rotates, makes tentering axle 13 with tentering wheel 14 rotates and gets into in the import chamber 17.
Beneficially or exemplarily, a steam oven 25 is fixedly arranged in the tentering shell 10, a water cavity 28 and a heating cavity 27 are sequentially formed in the steam oven 25 from top to bottom, a heating coil 26 is fixedly arranged in the heating cavity 27, a steam exhaust pipe 29 is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the water cavity 28, the top end of the steam exhaust pipe 29 is communicated with the finishing cavity 30, a heating power source is arranged in the tentering shell 10 and is in power connection with the heating coil 26, the heating power source is started to enable the heating coil 26 to start heating, so that water in the water cavity 28 is evaporated into steam, and the steam enters the finishing cavity 30 through the steam exhaust pipe 29.
Beneficially or exemplarily, a duct 56 is formed in the connecting pipe 24, a left port of the duct 56 is communicated with the outlet chamber 31, a right port of the duct 56 is communicated with the first smooth chamber 49, two pulley shafts 22 which are vertically symmetrical are respectively rotatably formed at left and right ports of the duct 56, pulleys 23 are fixed on the peripheries of the four pulley shafts 22, two pulley power sources which are vertically symmetrical are respectively formed in left and right side surfaces of the connecting pipe 24, the four pulley power sources are respectively in power connection with the pulley shafts 22 on the same side, the pulley power sources are turned on to rotate the pulley shafts 22 and the pulleys 23, woven fabrics which slide out of the outlet chamber 31 slide into the first smooth chamber 49 through the duct 56, and finally the woven fabrics fall on the rotating disc 43.
Beneficially or exemplarily, a first power source is disposed in the main shaft 42, the first power source is in power connection with the hollow shaft 47, two sets of bilaterally symmetrical water drainage holes 50 are disposed on the rotary disc 43, each water drainage hole 50 is respectively arranged on the rotary disc 43 at an equal interval from left to right, a water drainage pipe 51 is fixedly disposed on the right wall of the first smooth cavity 49, the first power source is turned on, the hollow shaft 47 and the rotary disc 43 are rotated, and the liquid on the top surface of the rotary disc 43 flows downward through the water drainage holes 50 and finally flows out of the first smooth cavity 49 through the water drainage pipe 51.
Beneficially or exemplarily, what is fixed in the top surface of the fixing block 36 is a second power source 37, the second power source 37 is in power connection with the rotating shaft 38, two sets of bilateral symmetry heating wires 33 are fixedly arranged in the outer peripheral surface of the mixing housing 34, each heating wire 33 is arranged in the left and right walls of the mixing cavity 35 at equal intervals from top to bottom, a heating power source is arranged in the mixing housing 34 and is in power connection with the heating wire 33, a control shaft 55 is fixedly arranged in the bottom wall of the mixing cavity 35, two bilateral symmetry water leakage cavities 53 are arranged in the bottom wall of the mixing cavity 55, control plates 52 are slidably arranged in the two water leakage cavities 53, one ends of the two control plates 52 close to each other are respectively fixed with the outer peripheral surface of the control shaft 55, and the end surfaces of the two ends of the two control plates 52 far away from each other are respectively attached to the inner walls of the water leakage cavities 53 at the same side, two bilateral symmetry water leakage holes 40 are respectively formed in the upper wall and the lower wall of the two water leakage cavities 53, the two control plates 52 can prevent the liquid in the mixing cavity 35 from flowing out of the water leakage holes 40, a third power source 54 is fixedly arranged in the bottom surface of the fixed block 36, the third power source 54 is in power connection with the control shaft 55, the heating power source is started to heat the heating wire 33, the temperature in the mixing cavity 35 is raised and heated, the second power source 37 is started to enable the rotating shaft 38 and the stirring plate 39 to start rotating, the third power source 54 is started to enable the control shaft 55 and the control plates 52 to rotate, and therefore the liquid in the mixing cavity 35 flows into the first smooth cavity 49 through the water leakage holes 40.
The invention relates to a woven fabric finishing system, which comprises the following working procedures:
tentering function: simultaneously starting the inlet power source, the finishing power source and the outlet power source to enable the woven fabric to slide through the space between the two inlet wheels 16 and enter the inlet cavity 17, then enabling the woven fabric to slide into the finishing cavity 30 from the inlet cavity 17 through the turning wheels 19, simultaneously starting the heating power source and the tentering power source to enable the heating coil 26 to start heating to enable water in the water cavity 28 to be evaporated into steam, enabling the steam to enter the finishing cavity 30 through the steam exhaust pipe 29 to enable the steam to be sprayed on the lower surface of the woven fabric, enabling the supporting shaft 11 and the rotating rod 12 to rotate, enabling the tentering shaft 13 and the tentering wheel 14 to rotate and enter the inlet cavity 17, enabling the peripheral surface of the tentering wheel 14 to be attached to the upper surface of the woven fabric, and enabling the tentering wheel 14 to give a leftward friction resistance to the woven fabric, the woven cloth is tentered, and then the woven cloth can slide through between the two outlet wheels 21 into the outlet chamber 31, and finally the woven cloth can slide out from the right side of the tenter housing 10.
Sizing function: the woven fabric after tentering is carried onto the top surface of the rotating disc 43 through the connecting pipe 24, water is poured into the mixing cavity 35, the heating power source is started to heat the heating wire 33, the water in the mixing cavity 35 is heated until boiling, starch is poured into the mixing cavity 35 to form a mixed liquid of water and starch, then the second power source 37 is started to rotate the rotating shaft 38 and the stirring plate 39 to uniformly stir the mixed liquid, and then the third power source 54 is started to rotate the control shaft 55 and the control plate 52, so that the mixed liquid in the mixing cavity 35 flows into the first smooth cavity 49 through the water leaking port 40 until the woven fabric on the rotating disc 43 is completely soaked by the mixed liquid in the first smooth cavity 49;
when the first power source is turned on to rotate the hollow shaft 47 and the rotating disc 43, the mixed liquid can uniformly cover the surface of the woven fabric, and the mixed liquid in the first smooth cavity 49 can finally flow out through the drainage pipeline 51.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the woven fabric finishing system can be used for tentering woven fabrics through frictional resistance exerted by the tentering wheel, the risk of damage to the woven fabrics in the tentering process can be effectively reduced, the sizing process can be used for automatically stirring, feeding, heating, sizing and discharging, labor force required by the sizing process is reduced, the working efficiency of the sizing process is improved, seamless connection between the tentering process and the sizing process is improved, and meanwhile the operating steps of operators are saved.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a finishing system weaves, includes the shell, set up first smooth chamber in the shell, its characterized in that: a main shaft is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the first smooth cavity, a mixing shell is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the shell, the bottom surface of the mixing shell is fixed to the top end of the main shaft, a mixing cavity is formed in the mixing shell, a fixed block is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the mixing cavity, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the top surface of the fixed block, two stirring plates which are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft, a rotating cavity is formed in the main shaft, an auxiliary shaft is fixedly arranged in the rotating cavity, the upper end and the lower end of the auxiliary shaft are respectively fixed to the upper wall and the lower wall of the rotating cavity correspondingly, a hollow shaft is rotatably sleeved on the periphery of the auxiliary shaft, a rotating disc is rotatably arranged in the first smooth cavity, the peripheral surface of the hollow shaft is fixed to the rotating disc, the rotating disc is consistent with the rotating center of the hollow shaft, a hollow disc is rotatably arranged in the first smooth cavity, and the peripheral surface of the hollow disc is attached to the inner wall of the first smooth cavity, the hollow disc bottom surface with the rolling disc top surface is fixed, the fixed connecting pipe that is equipped with on the shell left surface, the fixed tentering mechanism that is equipped with in shell left side, including the tentering shell, the tentering shell right flank with the connecting pipe left end is fixed.
2. The fabric finishing system of claim 1, wherein: an inlet cavity is formed in the left side face of the tentering shell, two vertically symmetrical wheel inlet shafts are rotatably arranged on the left side face of the tentering shell, inlet wheels are fixedly arranged on the peripheries of the two wheel inlet shafts, two vertically symmetrical inlet power sources are arranged in the left side face of the tentering shell, the two inlet power sources are respectively in power connection with the wheel inlet shafts at the same side, a finishing cavity is formed in the tentering shell, the top wall of the finishing cavity is communicated with the bottom wall of the inlet cavity, a turning shaft is rotatably arranged in the tentering shell, turning wheels are fixedly arranged on the peripheries of the turning shaft and are positioned at the connection and communication position of the finishing cavity and the inlet cavity, a finishing power source is arranged in the tentering shell and is in power connection with the turning shaft, an outlet cavity is formed in the right side face of the tentering shell, and the right end of the outlet cavity is communicated with the left end of the finishing cavity, two outlet wheel shafts are rotatably arranged in the tenter shell, outlet wheels are fixedly arranged on the peripheries of the two outlet wheel shafts, the two outlet wheel shafts are vertically symmetrical relative to the outlet cavity, an outlet power source is arranged in the upper wall and the lower wall of the outlet cavity, and the two outlet power sources are respectively in power connection with the outlet wheel shafts on the same side.
3. The fabric finishing system of claim 2, wherein: the fan-shaped chamber has been seted up in the tentering shell, fan-shaped chamber diapire with the import chamber roof communicates with each other, it is equipped with the back shaft to rotate on the fan-shaped chamber back wall, fan-shaped intracavity rotates and is equipped with the dwang, the dwang upper end with back shaft outer peripheral face vertical fixation, dwang lower extreme vertical fixation is equipped with the tentering axle, the cover is rotated in the tentering axle periphery has the tentering wheel, be equipped with the tentering power supply in the tentering shell, the tentering power supply with back shaft power is connected.
4. The fabric finishing system of claim 3, wherein: tentering shell internal fixation is equipped with the steam oven, from last water cavity and the heating chamber of down having seted up in proper order in the steam oven, the heating intracavity is fixed and is equipped with heating coil, the fixed steam exhaust pipe that is equipped with on the water cavity roof, steam exhaust pipe top with the arrangement chamber communicates with each other, be equipped with the heating power source in the tentering shell, the heating power source with heating coil power is connected.
5. The fabric finishing system of claim 4, wherein: the pipeline is arranged in the connecting pipe, a left port of the pipeline is communicated with the outlet cavity, a right port of the pipeline is communicated with the first smooth cavity, two pulley shafts which are vertically symmetrical are respectively arranged at the left port and the right port of the pipeline in a rotating mode, four pulleys are fixed on the peripheries of the pulley shafts, two pulley power sources which are vertically symmetrical are respectively arranged in the left side and the right side of the connecting pipe, and the four pulley power sources are respectively in power connection with the pulley shafts at the same side.
6. The fabric finishing system of claim 5, wherein: the main shaft is internally provided with a first power source, the first power source is in power connection with the hollow shaft, two groups of bilaterally symmetrical drain holes are formed in the rotating disc, each drain hole is arranged on the rotating disc in an equidistant mode from left to right, and a drainage pipeline is fixedly arranged on the right wall of the first smooth cavity.
7. The fabric finishing system of claim 6, wherein: the top surface of the fixed block is internally fixed with a second power source which is connected with the rotating shaft in a power mode, two groups of heating wires which are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly arranged in the peripheral surface of the mixing shell, each heating wire is arranged in the left wall and the right wall of the mixing cavity at equal intervals from top to bottom, a heating power source is arranged in the mixing shell and is in power connection with the heating wires, a control shaft is fixedly arranged in the bottom wall of the mixing cavity, two water leakage cavities which are bilaterally symmetrical are arranged in the bottom wall of the mixing cavity, control plates are arranged in the two water leakage cavities in a sliding mode, one ends, close to each other, of the two control plates are respectively fixed with the peripheral surface of the control shaft, the end surfaces, far away from each other, of the two control plates are respectively attached to the inner wall of the water leakage cavity at the same side, and two water leakage ports which are bilaterally symmetrical are respectively arranged on the upper wall and the lower wall of the water leakage cavity, the two control plates can prevent liquid in the mixing cavity from flowing out of the water leaking port, a third power source is fixedly arranged in the bottom surface of the fixed block, and the third power source is in power connection with the control shaft.
CN202110848679.XA 2021-07-27 2021-07-27 Weaving finishing system Active CN113293547B (en)

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