CN112317074A

CN112317074A - Kitchen garbage processing fertilizer device

Info

Publication number: CN112317074A
Application number: CN202011279221.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王嘉琪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Shandong Zhifeng Agrochemical Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-16
Filing date: 2020-11-16
Publication date: 2021-02-05
Anticipated expiration: 2040-11-16
Also published as: CN112317074B

Abstract

The invention discloses a kitchen garbage fertilizer processing device, which relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing and comprises a processing barrel, wherein the processing barrel is a hemispherical barrel, track grooves are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the processing barrel, a processing ball is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the processing barrel, a rolling device is arranged on the outer side of the processing ball, a cooling device is arranged at the top of the processing ball and connected with the rolling device, and guide grooves are uniformly formed in the bottom of the track grooves. This rubbish from cooking processing fertilizer device can realize stirring and kibbling function simultaneously, still can normally work when guaranteeing the rubbish from cooking quality great, avoids reducing machining efficiency because the rubbish from cooking quality is great unable to promote, and the life of improving the device has realized that the impact that lasts is smashed, can guarantee the crushing degree of rubbish from cooking, possesses the cooling function, can avoid rubbish from cooking smelly, the rubbish from cooking after taking out the processing that can be convenient.

Description

Kitchen garbage processing fertilizer device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, in particular to a device for processing kitchen garbage into fertilizer.

Background

The kitchen waste refers to abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea leaves, bones and the like, is mainly sourced from household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing, contains extremely high water and organic matters, is easy to rot and generate stink, can be converted into new resources after proper treatment and processing, has the characteristic of high organic matter content, can be used as fertilizer and feed after strict treatment, can also generate methane for fuel or power generation, and can be used for preparing biofuel for grease part.

At first will carry out abundant stirring with rubbish from cooking and mix when rubbish from cooking processes into fertilizer, but the rubbish from cooking processingequipment that has now can't realize stirring and kibbling function simultaneously, agitating unit can't promote rubbish from cooking to rotate when rubbish from cooking quality is great, the idle problem of agitating unit appears easily, the efficiency of stirring has been reduced, the life of device has also been reduced simultaneously, the crushing granularity of rubbish from cooking is not enough, can't realize the impact of lasting and smash, do not possess the cooling function, can't avoid rubbish from cooking to become rotten smelly, inconvenient rubbish from cooking after taking out the processing.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a kitchen waste processing fertilizer device which can simultaneously realize the functions of stirring and crushing, ensure that the kitchen waste can still normally work when the quality of the kitchen waste is higher, avoid the reduction of the processing efficiency due to the fact that the kitchen waste is higher in quality and cannot be pushed, prolong the service life of the device, realize continuous impact crushing, ensure the crushing degree of the kitchen waste, have the cooling function, avoid the odor of the kitchen waste and conveniently take out the processed kitchen waste.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a surplus rubbish in kitchen processing fertilizer device, includes the processing bucket, the processing bucket is the hemisphere bucket, the track groove has evenly been seted up to the inner wall of processing bucket, the processing ball is installed to the inboard bottom of processing bucket, rolling machine is installed in the outside of processing ball, heat sink is installed at the top of processing ball, heat sink is connected with rolling machine, the guiding groove has evenly been seted up to the bottom in track groove, the degree of depth from the top down of guiding groove reduces gradually, the outside cover of processing bucket is equipped with outer bucket, driving motor is installed to the bottom of outer bucket, driving motor's output runs through outer bucket and is connected with the processing bucket.

Preferably, the processing ball includes the roll ball, the track ring is installed to the outside symmetry of roll ball, the track ring extend to the inside in track groove and with the inner wall sliding connection in track groove, the filling groove has been seted up to the bottom of roll ball, the inside fixedly connected with balancing weight in filling groove.

Preferably, rolling device is including rolling the groove, it evenly sets up in the outside of processing ball to roll the groove, roll inner wall one side in groove through rolling spring fixedly connected with reciprocating lever, reciprocating lever and the inner wall sliding connection who rolls the groove, the one end fixedly connected with that reciprocating lever extends to rolls the groove rolls the cutter, pour surplus rubbish in kitchen into the processing barrel inside, driving motor opens the back and drives the processing barrel and rotate, the great surplus rubbish in kitchen of processing ball and quality hugs closely at the inner wall of processing barrel because centrifugal action, the processing ball slides along the inner wall of processing barrel in the pivoted process of processing barrel, the track ring slides to the inside in track groove along the guiding groove, surplus rubbish in kitchen is along with the processing barrel pivoted in-process is extruded by the processing ball, roll the promotion behind the inner wall of cutter extrusion processing barrel and roll the spring entering and roll the inslot to the great surplus rubbish in kitchen of cutting quality, roll after the cutter no longer extrudees the inner wall of processing bucket the spring will roll the cutter and push away to roll the groove outside, can realize stirring and kibbling function simultaneously, even the rubbish quality is great in kitchen, the processing ball still can continue to realize rolling the function that the cutting is in rubbish after dragging the one end distance by rubbish from kitchen, can not block unable stirring crushing work by rubbish from kitchen, still can normally work when guaranteeing the rubbish quality is great in kitchen, avoid reducing machining efficiency because the rubbish quality is great unable promotion in kitchen, avoid the device because the rubbish quality is too big and the idle running reduces life in kitchen, the buffer capacity of the device has been improved, the operation that the assurance device can be stable for a long time.

Preferably, the heat sink includes the cooling groove, the top at the processing ball is seted up in the cooling groove, the bottom in cooling groove with roll the groove intercommunication, the heat conduction pole is installed to the inboard bottom in cooling groove, the heat conduction pole extends to the outside one end of cooling groove and evenly installs radiating fin, and radiating fin extends to the outside of processing bucket, rolls the cutter and rolls the cutter with the heat successive transfer of the surplus rubbish in kitchen after the inside rubbish contact of processing bucket on rolling cutter and reciprocating lever, then gives off the processing bucket outside with radiating fin department through the heat conduction pole with the heat transfer, has improved the cooling ability of device, can avoid the surplus rubbish in kitchen to become foul.

Preferably, the promotion groove has all been seted up to reciprocating lever's both sides, the gear lug is evenly installed in the outside of heat conduction lever, the gear lug extends to the inside in promotion groove, the heat conduction lever rotates with the cooling groove to be connected, and the cutter is rolled when the processing ball slides along the inner wall of processing bucket and is extruded to roll inslot portion, and the reciprocating lever is along with rolling the in-process gear lug that the cutter got into to roll the groove and promoted the rotation by the promotion groove, drives heat conduction lever and radiating fin and rotates simultaneously, and pivoted radiating fin drives the air flow and dispels the heat with higher speed, utilizes the cushioning effect of device to strengthen the heat dissipation cooling ability, guarantees that the rubbish from cooking can not become rotten and foul.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with semicircle pole in inner wall one side of track groove and guiding groove, track ring and semicircle pole sliding connection, the processing ball is lifted to the central direction of processing bucket by the semicircle pole when sliding along guiding groove and track groove, then because the inner wall of processing bucket is hugged closely once more to centrifugal action, the processing ball is continuously lifted along the gliding in-process in track groove by the semicircle board and is strikeed the inner wall of processing bucket again, can realize smashing the impact that lasts the rubbish in kitchen, can guarantee the crushing degree of the rubbish in kitchen.

Preferably, the bottom of the processing barrel is provided with a discharge hole, a sealing plug is mounted inside the discharge hole, the sealing plug extends to the outside of the discharge hole, and the bottom of the outer barrel is provided with a through hole matched with the sealing plug.

Preferably, the bottom of outer bucket is symmetrically installed the supporting leg, the workbin is installed to one side of supporting leg below being located the discharge gate, one side fixedly connected with hopper of outer bucket.

Preferably, the bottom and the supporting leg sliding connection of outer bucket, the screens frame is installed to the bottom symmetry of outer bucket, screens frame and supporting leg joint, driving motor during operation are fixed screens frame card on the supporting leg, and closing driving motor after the rubbish processing of kitchen is accomplished, takes off the screens frame from the supporting leg, and the rubbish of kitchen that takes off sealing plug post-processing bucket inside drops to the workbin inside from the discharge gate, promotes outer bucket rotation slope along the supporting leg, will process the remaining rubbish of kitchen of bucket intermediate position and pour to the workbin from the discharge gate in, the inclination of adjustment processing bucket that can be nimble, the rubbish of kitchen after the convenience will be processed takes out.

The invention provides a kitchen garbage processing fertilizer device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this kitchen garbage processing fertilizer device can realize stirring and kibbling function simultaneously.

(2) This rubbish from cooking processing fertilizer device, even rubbish from cooking quality is great, the processing ball still can continue to realize rolling the function that the cutting is in rubbish after dragging one end distance by rubbish from cooking, can not be blocked by rubbish from cooking and can't stir crushing work, still can normally work when guaranteeing rubbish from cooking quality great, avoids reducing machining efficiency because the rubbish from cooking quality is great unable to promote, avoids the device because rubbish from cooking quality is too big and idle running reduces life.

(3) This kitchen garbage processing fertilizer device has improved the buffer capacity of device, guarantees the operation that the device can be stable for a long time.

(4) This kitchen garbage processing fertilizer device can utilize centrifugal action to realize smashing the crushing degree of kitchen garbage to the impact that kitchen garbage lasts.

(5) The kitchen waste processing fertilizer device has the cooling capacity, and can prevent the kitchen waste from being rotten and smelly.

(6) This kitchen garbage processing fertilizer device utilizes the cushioning effect of device to strengthen the heat dissipation cooling capacity, guarantees that kitchen garbage can not become rotten smelly.

(7) This kitchen garbage processing fertilizer device, the inclination of adjustment processing bucket that can be nimble, the convenience is taken out the kitchen garbage after processing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the processing barrel of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a semi-circular rod structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a processing ball according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the external structure of the processing barrel of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-processing barrel, 2-track groove, 3-processing ball, 301-rolling ball, 302-track ring, 303-filling groove, 304-counterweight block, 4-rolling device, 401-rolling groove, 402-rolling spring, 403-reciprocating rod, 404-rolling cutter, 5-cooling device, 501-cooling groove, 502-heat conducting rod, 503-radiating fin, 6-guiding groove, 7-outer barrel, 8-driving motor, 9-pushing groove, 10-gear lug, 11-semi-circular rod, 12-discharge hole, 13-sealing plug, 14-supporting leg, 15-material collecting box, 16-material feeding bucket and 17-clamping frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a surplus rubbish in kitchen processing fertilizer device, includes processing bucket 1, and processing bucket 1 is the hemisphere bucket, and track groove 2 has evenly been seted up to processing bucket 1's inner wall, and processing ball 3 is installed to processing bucket 1's inboard bottom, and rolling machine 4 is installed in the outside of processing ball 3, and surplus rubbish in kitchen processing fertilizer device includes processing bucket 1, its characterized in that: the processing barrel 1 is a hemispherical barrel, track grooves 2 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the processing barrel 1, a processing ball 3 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the processing barrel 1, a rolling device 4 is arranged at the outer side of the processing ball 3,

the processing ball 3 comprises a rolling ball 301, an orbit ring 302 is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the rolling ball 301, the orbit ring 302 extends into the orbit groove 2 and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the orbit groove 2, a filling groove 303 is arranged at the bottom of the rolling ball 301, and a balancing weight 304 is fixedly connected inside the filling groove 303.

Rolling device 4 includes rolling groove 401, and rolling groove 401 evenly sets up in the outside of processing ball 3, and rolling spring 402 fixedly connected with reciprocating lever 403 is passed through on one side of the inner wall of rolling groove 401, reciprocating lever 403 and the inner wall sliding connection who rolls groove 401, and reciprocating lever 403 extends to the one end fixedly connected with who rolls groove 401 and rolls cutter 404.

The bottom of processing bucket 1 has seted up discharge gate 12, and the internally mounted of discharge gate 12 has sealing plug 13, and sealing plug 13 extends to the outside of discharge gate 12, and the perforation with sealing plug 13 looks adaptation is seted up to the bottom of outer bucket 7.

When the garbage rolling device is used, kitchen garbage is poured into the processing barrel 1, the driving motor 8 is started to drive the processing barrel 1 to rotate, the processing ball 3 and the kitchen garbage with large mass cling to the inner wall of the processing barrel 1 due to centrifugal action, the processing ball 3 slides along the inner wall of the processing barrel 1 in the rotating process of the processing barrel 1, the track ring 302 slides into the track groove 2 along the guide groove 6, the kitchen garbage is extruded by the processing ball 3 in the rotating process of the processing barrel 1, the rolling cutter 404 pushes the rolling spring 402 into the rolling groove 401 after extruding the inner wall of the processing barrel 1 and cuts the kitchen garbage with large mass, the rolling cutter 404 pushes the rolling cutter 404 to the outside of the rolling groove 401 after not extruding the inner wall of the processing barrel 1 any more, the sealing plug 13 is opened, the processed kitchen garbage is discharged to the outside of the device from the discharge port 12, and the stirring and crushing functions can be realized simultaneously, even the rubbish quality is great in kitchen, the processing ball still can continue to realize rolling the function that the cutting is in rubbish after being dragged one end distance by rubbish from cooking, can not block unable stirring crushing work by rubbish from cooking, still can normally work when guaranteeing rubbish quality is great in kitchen, avoid reducing machining efficiency because the rubbish quality is great unable to promote in kitchen, avoid the device because rubbish quality is too big in kitchen and idle running reduces life, the buffer capacity of the device is improved, the operation that the assurance device can be stable for a long time.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: on the basis of embodiment one, heat sink 5 is installed at the top of processing ball 3, and heat sink 5 is connected with rolling machine 4, and heat sink 5 includes cooling groove 501, and cooling groove 501 is seted up at the top of processing ball 3, and cooling groove 501's bottom and rolling machine 401 intercommunication, cooling groove 501's inboard bottom are installed heat conduction pole 502, and heat conduction pole 502 extends to cooling groove 501 outside one end and evenly installs radiating fin 503.

The both sides of reciprocating lever 403 have all been seted up and have been promoted groove 9, and gear lug 10 is evenly installed in the outside of heat conduction pole 502, and gear lug 10 extends to the inside that promotes groove 9, and heat conduction pole 502 rotates with cooling groove 501 to be connected.

During the use, the radiating fin extends to the outside of processing bucket 1, rolls

cutter

404 and 1 inside kitchen garbage contact back of processing bucket and will cook the heat of rubbish and transmit gradually to rolling cutter 404 and reciprocating rod 403 on, then through heat conduction pole 502 with heat transfer to radiating fin 503 department give off processing bucket 1 outside, improved the cooling ability of device, can avoid kitchen garbage corruption smelly.

Processing ball 3 rolls cutter 404 when sliding along the inner wall of processing bucket 1 and is extruded inside rolling groove 401, reciprocating lever 403 is along rolling cutter 404 and getting into the in-process gear lug 10 of rolling groove 401 and being promoted by push groove 9 and rotate, drives heat conduction pole 502 and radiating fin 503 and rotates simultaneously, pivoted radiating fin 503 drives the air flow and dispels the heat with higher speed, the cushioning effect that utilizes the device has strengthened heat dissipation cooling ability, guarantee that the rubbish from cooking can not become rotten and foul.

EXAMPLE III

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: in the first embodiment, the semicircular rods 11 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the track grooves 2 and the guide grooves 6, and the track ring 302 is slidably connected to the semicircular rods 11.

During the use, processing ball 3 is lifted to the central direction of processing bucket 1 by semicircle pole 11 when sliding along guiding groove 6 and track groove 2, then because the inner wall of processing bucket 1 is hugged closely once more to centrifugal action, processing ball 3 is continuously lifted up along the gliding in-process in track groove 2 by semicircle board 11 and is strikeed the inner wall of processing bucket 1 again, can realize smashing the impact that remains rubbish in kitchen lasts, can guarantee the crushing degree that rubbish in kitchen remains.

Example four

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: on the basis of the first embodiment, the bottom of the outer barrel 7 is symmetrically provided with supporting legs 14, one side of each supporting leg 14 is positioned below the discharge port 12 and is provided with a material receiving box 15, and one side of the outer barrel 7 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 16.

The bottom of outer bucket 7 and supporting leg 14 sliding connection, the screens frame 17 is installed to the bottom symmetry of outer bucket 7, screens frame 17 and supporting leg 14 joint.

During the use, driving motor 8 during operation is fixed screens frame 17 card on supporting leg 14, closing driving motor 8 after the rubbish in kitchen processing is accomplished, take off screens frame 17 from supporting leg 14, the rubbish in kitchen of 1 inside of processing bucket after taking off sealing plug 13 drops to material receiving box 15 inside from discharge gate 12, promote outer bucket 7 rotation slope along supporting leg 14, fall the remaining rubbish in kitchen of 1 intermediate position of processing bucket in material receiving box 15 from discharge gate 12, the inclination of adjustment processing bucket that can be nimble, the rubbish in kitchen after the convenience will be processed takes out.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage processing fertilizer device, includes processing bucket (1), its characterized in that: processing bucket (1) is the hemisphere bucket, track groove (2) have evenly been seted up to the inner wall of processing bucket (1), processing ball (3) are installed to the inboard bottom of processing bucket (1), rolling machine (4) are installed in the outside of processing ball (3), heat sink (5) are installed at the top of processing ball (3), heat sink (5) are connected with rolling machine (4), guiding groove (6) have evenly been seted up to the bottom of track groove (2), the degree of depth from the top down of guiding groove (6) reduces gradually, the outside cover of processing bucket (1) is equipped with outer bucket (7), driving motor (8) are installed to the bottom of outer bucket (7), the output of driving motor (8) runs through outer bucket (7) and is connected with processing bucket (1).

2. The kitchen waste processing fertilizer apparatus of claim 1, wherein: processing ball (3) are including rolling ball (301), track ring (302) are installed to the outside symmetry of rolling ball (301), track ring (302) extend to the inside of track groove (2) and with the inner wall sliding connection in track groove (2), filling groove (303) have been seted up to the bottom of rolling ball (301), the inside fixedly connected with balancing weight (304) of filling groove (303).

3. The kitchen waste processing fertilizer apparatus of claim 1, wherein: rolling device (4) are including rolling groove (401), the outside in processing ball (3) is evenly seted up in rolling groove (401), inner wall one side in rolling groove (401) is through rolling spring (402) fixedly connected with reciprocating lever (403), reciprocating lever (403) and the inner wall sliding connection who rolls groove (401), reciprocating lever (403) extend to the one end fixedly connected with who rolls groove (401) and roll cutter (404).

4. The kitchen waste processing fertilizer apparatus as set forth in claim 3, wherein: cooling device (5) are including cooling groove (501), the top at processing ball (3) is seted up in cooling groove (501), the bottom and the groove of rolling (401) intercommunication of cooling groove (501), heat conduction rod (502) are installed to the inboard bottom of cooling groove (501), heat conduction rod (502) extend to cooling groove (501) outside one end and evenly install radiating fin (503).

5. The kitchen waste processing fertilizer apparatus as set forth in claim 4, wherein: push grooves (9) are formed in the two sides of the reciprocating rod (403), gear bumps (10) are uniformly mounted on the outer side of the heat conducting rod (502), the gear bumps (10) extend to the inside of the push grooves (9), and the heat conducting rod (502) is rotatably connected with the cooling grooves (501).

6. The kitchen waste processing fertilizer apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein: equal fixedly connected with semicircle pole (11) in inner wall one side of track groove (2) and guiding groove (6), track ring (302) and semicircle pole (11) sliding connection.

7. The kitchen waste processing fertilizer apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the processing barrel (1) is provided with a discharge hole (12), a sealing plug (13) is arranged inside the discharge hole (12), the sealing plug (13) extends to the outside of the discharge hole (12), and the bottom of the outer barrel (7) is provided with a through hole matched with the sealing plug (13).

8. The kitchen waste processing fertilizer apparatus as set forth in claim 7, wherein: supporting legs (14) are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the outer barrel (7), a material receiving box (15) is installed below a material outlet (12) on one side of each supporting leg (14), and a feeding hopper (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer barrel (7).

9. The kitchen waste processing fertilizer apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the bottom and supporting leg (14) sliding connection of outer bucket (7), screens frame (17) are installed to the bottom symmetry of outer bucket (7), screens frame (17) and supporting leg (14) joint.