CN112314990A

CN112314990A - Drying equipment is collected to kelp

Info

Publication number: CN112314990A
Application number: CN202011222267.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨玉生
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-05
Filing date: 2020-11-05
Publication date: 2021-02-05
Anticipated expiration: 2040-11-05
Also published as: CN112314990B

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of kelp processing, in particular to kelp collecting and drying equipment which comprises a bidirectional winding tank, a positioning opening and closing mechanism, a cold blowing mechanism, a hot air mechanism, a first winding device and a second winding device, wherein the first winding device is used for unwinding and the second winding device is used for winding when a driving shaft rotates forwards through a bidirectional driving mechanism, so that a clamp for clamping kelp is driven to move, the kelp is replaced by a worker to move the kelp, the cold blowing mechanism is driven to blow hot air into the second winding device, the kelp is automatically dried, the airing mode is replaced, the kelp can be dried in time in rainy days, the cold blowing mechanism absorbs seawater on the kelp from the second winding device, the drying effect is further accelerated, the seawater collecting effect is achieved, and when the driving shaft rotates backwards, the clamp for clamping the kelp is reversely moved, the hot air mechanism blows hot air into the first winder to dry the seabed again.

Description

Drying equipment is collected to kelp

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of kelp processing, in particular to kelp collecting and drying equipment.

Background

Wild kelp often can be better than the kelp taste of breed, therefore, the resident of the seaside of many lives, often can drive a boat and gather the kelp on the reef of seaside, and the kelp of gathering still need transport the bank and carry out the sunning, the kelp after the sunning is spraying the sea water, carry out the sunning again, make the taste of kelp better through these steps, and the method through the sunning often can waste a large amount of time, and meet the weather of overcast and rainy and can't carry out timely sunning, will make the kelp lose original taste, be unfavorable for latter sale, and still need transport the bank with the kelp, one time comes, waste a large amount of time.

Chinese patent application No.: CN 201910664211.8; the utility model discloses a gyration flexible claw formula raft frame seedling rope transfer device and transport system that gathers, gyration flexible claw formula raft frame seedling rope gather transfer device's ingenious setting lie in the claw on the transfer device, when the circumferential direction around the carousel, can be around flexible removal. Under the control of the cam contour line, tooth claws are extended out of gaps among the kelp on the seedling rope to lift the kelp. After the kelp passes through the semicircle, the tooth claw shrink makes the kelp descend smoothly to the under-deck of transport ship, and whole process kelp can not interfere with the tooth claw, forms "lie flat" the phenomenon on the tooth claw, has thoroughly solved the seedling rope of tensioning and has crushed the kelp and the kelp winding causes the unable difficult problem that promotes and descend of follow-up kelp on the device with the tooth claw, adopts this kelp to gather transfer device, has reduced artifical the rope of growing into of full kelp and has dragged to the on-deck intensity of labour of transport ship in traditional kelp standard maintenance mode.

This solution has the following drawbacks:

1. this scheme needs transport the kelp bank, and the rethread sun carries out the sunning, runs into the weather of overcast and rainy and can't carry out timely sunning.

2. The kelp dried by the scheme also needs workers to spray seawater on the kelp, and a large amount of time is wasted for the workers.

3. The kelp needs to be transported to the shore, and a great amount of time is wasted after the kelp is transported once.

4. The airing time needs to be controlled by workers, and the labor intensity of the workers is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide kelp collecting and drying equipment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

provides kelp collecting and drying equipment, which comprises a bidirectional winding tank, a positioning opening and closing mechanism, a cold blowing mechanism, a hot air mechanism, a first winding device and a second winding device, wherein the bidirectional winding tank is fixedly arranged on the ground and comprises a bidirectional driving mechanism, a base and two box bodies, the base is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two box bodies, the two box bodies are mutually and symmetrically arranged, the bidirectional driving mechanism for driving the first winding device and the second winding device is fixedly arranged on the base, the first winding device and the second winding device are respectively clamped in the two box bodies, the first winding device and the second winding device are connected through a connecting track, the connecting track is fixedly arranged on the base through a square pipe, the positioning opening and closing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the connecting track, the cold blowing mechanism is fixedly arranged on one box body, the cold blowing mechanism is arranged on the box body provided with the second winding device, the hot air mechanism is arranged between the two box bodies, the two ends of the hot air mechanism are respectively communicated with the two boxes, the bidirectional driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the cold blowing mechanism and the hot air mechanism, the second winder is provided with a winding rope, one end of the winding rope is in transmission connection with the second winder, the first winder is provided with a plurality of connecting ropes and clamping devices, the connecting ropes and the clamping devices are arranged at intervals, the two ends of each connecting rope are respectively and fixedly connected with the two clamping devices, one end of the connecting rope at the tail end is in transmission connection with the first winder, one end of the connecting rope at the head end is fixedly connected with the other end of the winding rope, the positioning opening and closing mechanism comprises a resetting pushing mechanism, a one-way touch device, an opening and closing mechanism and an opening and closing control handle, the opening and closing control handle can be installed on the connecting track in a left-right and upward sliding mode, a strip-shaped sliding chute for the opening and closing control handle to slide is formed in the connecting track, and the opening and, the opening and closing mechanism is in transmission connection with the opening and closing control handle, the one-way contactor used for blocking the clamping device is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the opening and closing control handle, and the reset pushing mechanism used for horizontally resetting the opening and closing control handle is fixedly arranged on the connecting track.

Further, the bidirectional driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving shaft, two transmission assemblies and first shaft seats, wherein the two first shaft seats are fixedly arranged on the base, the driving shaft can be rotatably arranged on the two first shaft seats, one end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the driving shaft through a coupler, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the base through the motor seats, the two transmission assemblies are fixedly arranged on the base, the driving shaft is in transmission connection with the transmission assemblies, the two transmission assemblies are in transmission connection with the first winder and the second winder, each rotation assembly comprises a worm wheel, a worm, a transmission shaft and a swivel base, the worm is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, the swivel base is fixedly arranged on the base, the bottom of the transmission shaft is in rotation connection with the swivel base, the worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, and the tops of the two transmission shafts are respectively detachably connected, the top of every transmission shaft is fixed and is provided with the integral key shaft that is used for the joint, and the bottom of every integral key shaft is fixed and is provided with annular layer board, and the drive shaft all with cold blow mechanism and hot-blast mechanism transmission connection.

Further, the first winder comprises a threaded square pipe, a winding wheel, an insert ring, a positioning circular plate, two arc-shaped baffle plates, a handle and positioning strips, the two arc-shaped baffle plates are fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side of the box body, the positioning circular plate is covered at the top of the two arc-shaped baffle plates, the two positioning strips are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the positioning circular plate, the outer sides of the two positioning strips are attached to the inner sides of the two arc-shaped baffle plates, the threaded square pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the positioning circular plate, a linear extending section is arranged at the thread tail end of the threaded square pipe and is of a tubular structure, a sliding groove for the clamping device to slide is formed in the bottom of the threaded square pipe, the linear extending section penetrates through the box body to be in contact with one end of the connecting track, a discharge hole for the linear extending section to penetrate through is formed in the, the bottom of the inserting ring is fixedly connected with the top of the winding wheel, the top of the winding wheel penetrates through the positioning circular plate, the top of the winding wheel is fixedly provided with an annular abutting plate, the bottom of the annular abutting plate is in contact with the top of the positioning circular plate, the positioning circular plate is provided with a rotating hole for the inserting ring to penetrate through, the two handles are fixedly arranged on the top of the positioning circular plate, the outer edge of the winding wheel is provided with an extension rope, one end of the extension rope is fixedly connected with the connecting rope, the other end of the extension rope is fixedly connected with the winding wheel, and the first winder and the second winder are identical in structure.

Further, the clamping device comprises a circular plate, a first sliding column, a mounting plate, a rope connecting plate and two clamping arms, wherein the circular plate is positioned in the threaded square tube, the first sliding column is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the circular plate, the bottom of the first sliding column penetrates through the threaded square tube and is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the rope connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the circular plate, two ends of the rope connecting plate are fixedly connected with two connecting ropes, the two clamping arms for clamping kelp are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, the two clamping arms are symmetrically arranged with each other, the two clamping arms comprise a clamping plate, a vertical plate, two abutting springs and guide pillars, the vertical plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, one ends of the two guide pillars penetrate through the vertical plate and are fixedly connected with the clamping plate, a circular positioning plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of each guide pillar, the two abutting springs are, the other end of each abutting spring abuts against the vertical plate, and the inner side of the bottom of each clamping plate is chamfered.

Further, the opening and closing control handle comprises a contact sensor, a vertical sliding plate, a horizontal plate, a second sliding column, a sleeve ring, a vertical pulling plate, two guide bars and an arc-shaped connecting plate, wherein the bottom of the horizontal plate is slidably arranged on the connecting track, a strip-shaped sliding chute for the vertical sliding plate to slide is formed in the connecting track, the bottom of the horizontal plate penetrates through the strip-shaped sliding chute to be fixedly connected with the one-way conflict device, the horizontal plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the vertical sliding plate and is in contact with the top of the connecting track, the sleeve ring is fixedly arranged at the top of the vertical sliding plate, the second sliding column is slidably arranged on the sleeve ring, the vertical sliding plate is in transmission connection with the opening and closing mechanism and the reset pushing mechanism, the vertical pulling plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the second sliding column, a circular positioning plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of the second sliding column, the two guide bars are positioned at two sides of the vertical pulling plate, two conducting bars are respectively fixed mounting on two arc connecting plates, and two arc connecting plates are all fixed mounting on the lantern ring, and contact sensor fixed mounting is on connecting the track, and contact sensor and horizontal plate induction connection.

Further, one-way conflict ware includes positioning baffle, the third pivot, one-way locating plate and two curb plates, two curb plate fixed mounting are in the bottom both sides of erecting the slide, third pivot fixed mounting is on two curb plates, positioning baffle can the pivoted install in the third pivot, the commentaries on classics hole that supplies the third pivot to pass is seted up at positioning baffle's top, one-way locating plate fixed mounting is on erecting the slide, and one side of one-way locating plate is contradicted with one side that positioning baffle is close to the second winder, the last square breach of dodging that is used for dodging the connection rope of offering of positioning baffle.

Further, the mechanism that opens and shuts includes the lifter plate, first baffle, support the board, three hornblocks, the board of bending, the cardboard, two lift posts and guide the slide, first baffle fixed mounting is on connecting rail, first baffle is passed and first baffle and with lifter plate fixed connection in the bottom of two lift posts, the top and support fixed connection of two lift posts, set up on the first baffle and supply the gliding slide opening from top to bottom of lift post, picture peg fixed mounting is on the lifter plate, and the top both sides of picture peg are the chamfer angle structure, three hornblocks are located connecting rail's top, one side and three hornblocks fixed connection of the board of bending, the opposite side and the cardboard fixed connection of the board of bending, two guide slide fixed mounting are on perpendicular slide, two guide the slide inwards seted up supply the gliding bar spout of cardboard from top to bottom.

Further, the reset pushing mechanism comprises a reset spring, a touch rod, a supporting ring and a circular pull plate, the second guide plate is fixedly installed on the connecting track, one end of the touch rod penetrates through the second guide plate and is abutted to the vertical sliding plate, the supporting ring is fixedly installed on the outer edge of one end of the touch rod, the circular pull plate is fixedly installed at the other end of the touch rod, the reset spring is sleeved on the touch rod, one end of the reset spring is abutted to the supporting ring, and the other end of the reset spring is abutted to the second guide plate.

Further, hot-blast mechanism includes the connecting pipe, first direct current fan, first pivot, first sprocket, the second sprocket, two air ducts, heating ring and second shaft seat, the outer end of two air ducts and the inside intercommunication of two boxes, and the connecting pipe is located between two air ducts, and the both ends of connecting pipe and the inner intercommunication of two air ducts, and connecting pipe fixed mounting is on two air ducts, two heating ring fixed mounting are in the connecting pipe, and first direct current fan is located between two heating rings, first direct current fan fixed mounting is in first pivot, first pivot can be pivoted and install on two second shaft seats, two second shaft seats fixed mounting are on the connecting pipe, first sprocket fixed mounting is in first pivot, second sprocket fixed mounting is in the drive shaft, and first sprocket passes through chain drive with the second sprocket and is connected.

Further, cold blow mechanism is including the bucket that absorbs water, the second direct current fan, the sponge that absorbs water, first band pulley, second band pulley and second pivot, second band pulley fixed mounting is in the drive shaft, the bucket fixed mounting that absorbs water on the box, and the bucket and the inside intercommunication of box absorb water, first band pulley can the pivoted install on the bucket that absorbs water, second direct current fan fixed mounting is in the second pivot, the sponge fixed mounting that absorbs water is at the barrel head that absorbs water, first band pulley fixed mounting is in the second pivot, first band pulley passes through the belt and is connected with the transmission of second band pulley.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the kelp collection and drying equipment has the seven effects that one effect is achieved through the bidirectional driving mechanism, the first winder is driven to unwind when the driving shaft rotates forwards, the second winder performs the rolling effect, the clamp with the kelp is driven to move, the kelp is replaced by moving the kelp by workers, the second effect is achieved, the cold blowing mechanism is driven to blow hot air into the second winder simultaneously, the kelp is automatically dried, the drying mode is replaced, the kelp can be dried even in rainy days in time, the cold blowing mechanism absorbs seawater on the kelp by the second winder, the kelp drying effect is further accelerated, the seawater collection effect is achieved, the fourth effect is achieved, when the driving shaft rotates backwards, the clamp with the kelp is clamped to move backwards, the fifth effect is achieved, the hot air mechanism blows hot air into the first winder, drying the kelp once more, and the back and forth drying of kelp, make the stoving time of every kelp the same, six, cold blow mechanism blows off the sea water of absorption, to the sea water that shines on the kelp, it sprays the sea water on the kelp to have replaced the workman, a large amount of time of workman has been practiced thrift, seven, effect through worm and worm wheel, the certain length of rolling has been guaranteed, hot-blast mechanism and cold blow mechanism work certain time, make rolling kelp and stoving kelp go on simultaneously, perhaps unreel the kelp and moist kelp and go on simultaneously, can both carry out even stoving and water spray to each kelp, make the taste of kelp better.

2. Through the brake valve lever that opens and shuts, four effects have been played, one of them, after the locating baffle drives the brake valve lever that opens and shuts and moves, will make the automatic binding clasp that opens and shuts of mechanism open, the workman of being convenient for adds the kelp toward the binding clasp in, its two, through upwards pulling vertical arm-tie, the pushing mechanism that resets promotes the mechanism that opens and shuts and resets, make the mechanism automatic closing binding clasp that opens and shuts, the binding clasp will press from both sides the kelp tightly, its three, the pushing mechanism that resets promotes the mechanism that opens and shuts and resets, and then make one-way contactor and the brake valve lever that opens and shuts together reset, the workman has been avoided resetting, a large amount of time of workman has been practiced thrift, its four, act on through horizontal plate and contact pick-up, automatic control driving motor.

3. Through one-way touch device, two effects have been played, and one of them, when two-way actuating mechanism forward rotated for the location baffle drives the brake valve lever that opens and shuts and moves, has played driven effect, and its two-way actuating mechanism when the antiport, the binding clasp is dodged to the location baffle, makes the location baffle can not drive the brake valve lever that opens and shuts and move, has played one-way switch's effect.

4. The equipment can be installed on a ship body, can process the kelp on the ship body, and does not need to transport the kelp to a shore, so that a large amount of time is saved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the bi-directional driving mechanism;

FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the first retractor;

FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the clamp;

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the opening/closing control handle;

FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a unidirectional contactor;

FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the opening and closing mechanism;

FIG. 13 is an exploded view of the opening and closing mechanism;

FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the reset pushing mechanism;

FIG. 15 is an exploded perspective view of the hot air mechanism;

FIG. 16 is a partial perspective view of the hot air mechanism;

FIG. 17 is an exploded perspective view of the cold blow mechanism;

in the figure:

1. a bidirectional winding tank; 1a, a bidirectional driving mechanism; 1a1, drive motor; 1a2, drive shaft; 1a3, worm gear; 1a4, worm; 1a5, drive shaft; 1a6, transposition; 1a7, a first shaft seat; 1a8, spline shaft; 1b, a box body; 1c, a base; 2. a reset pushing mechanism; 2a, a return spring; 2b, a touch rod; 2c, a retaining ring; 2d, a circular pulling plate; 2e, a second guide plate; 3. a cold blowing mechanism; 3a, a water absorption barrel; 3b, a second direct current fan; 3c, water-absorbing sponge; 3d, a first pulley; 3e, a second pulley; 3f, a second rotating shaft; 4. a hot air mechanism; 4a, an air duct; 4b, a connecting pipe; 4c, heating a ring; 4d, a first direct current fan; 4e, a first rotating shaft; 4f, a first sprocket; 4h, a second chain wheel; 4i, a second shaft seat; 5. a first winder; 5a, a threaded square tube; 5b, a winding wheel; 5c, inserting a ring; 5d, arc-shaped baffles; 5e, positioning a circular plate; 5h, a handle; 5i, positioning strips; 5j, extending the rope; 6. a clamper; 6a, a circular plate; 6b, a first sliding column; 6c, mounting plates; 6d, a vertical plate; 6e, a guide post; 6f, a resisting spring; 6h, clamping plates; 6j, a rope connecting plate; 7. a one-way contactor; 7a, positioning baffle plates; 7b, a third rotating shaft; 7c, side plates; 7d, a one-way positioning plate; 8. an opening and closing mechanism; 8a, a lifting column; 8b, a lifting plate; 8c, a first guide plate; 8d, a resisting plate; 8e, triangular blocks; 8f, bending a plate; 8h, clamping the plate; 8i, a guide sliding plate; 8j, inserting plates; 9. the control handle is opened and closed; 9a, a contact sensor; 9b, a vertical sliding plate; 9c, a horizontal plate; 9d, a second sliding column; 9e, a collar; 9f, conducting bars; 9h, arc-shaped connecting plates; 9i, a vertical pulling plate; 10. connecting the rails; 11. a second winder; 12. connecting ropes; 13. and (6) winding the rope.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.

Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some components of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product.

Referring to fig. 1 to 17, a kelp collecting and drying apparatus includes a bidirectional winding tank 1, a positioning opening and closing mechanism, a cold blowing mechanism 3, a hot air mechanism 4, a first winding device 5 and a second winding device 11, the bidirectional winding tank 1 is fixedly installed on the ground, the bidirectional winding tank 1 includes a bidirectional driving mechanism 1a, a base 1c and two boxes 1b, the base 1c is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two boxes 1b, the two boxes 1b are symmetrically arranged, the bidirectional driving mechanism 1a for driving the first winding device 5 and the second winding device 11 is fixedly installed on the base 1c, the first winding device 5 and the second winding device 11 are respectively clamped in the two boxes 1b, the first winding device 5 and the second winding device 11 are connected by a connecting rail 10, the connecting rail 10 is fixedly installed on the base 1c by a square tube, the positioning opening and closing mechanism is fixedly installed on the connecting rail 10, the cold blowing mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged on one box body 1b, the cold blowing mechanism 3 is arranged on the box body 1b provided with a second winder 11, the hot air mechanism 4 is arranged between the two box bodies 1b, two ends of the hot air mechanism 4 are respectively communicated with the two box bodies 1b, the two-way driving mechanism 1a is in transmission connection with the cold blowing mechanism 3 and the hot air mechanism 4, a winding rope 13 is arranged on the second winder 11, one end of the winding rope 13 is in transmission connection with the second winder 11, the first winder 5 is provided with a plurality of connecting ropes 12 and clamping devices 6, the connecting ropes 12 and the clamping devices 6 are arranged at intervals, two ends of each connecting rope 12 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two clamping devices 6, one end of the connecting rope 12 at the tail end is in transmission connection with the first winder 5, one end of the connecting rope 12 at the head end is fixedly connected with the other end of the winding rope 13, the positioning opening and closing mechanism comprises a resetting pushing mechanism 2, One-way touch implement 7, open and shut mechanism 8 and opening and shutting brake valve lever 9, open and shut brake valve lever 9 can control and upwards gliding to install on connecting rail 10, set up on connecting rail 10 and supply the gliding bar spout of open and shut brake valve lever 9, open and shut mechanism 8 fixed mounting is on connecting rail 10, open and shut mechanism 8 is connected with opening and shutting brake valve lever 9 transmission, an one-way touch implement 7 fixed mounting for stopping 6 the cramping apparatus is in the bottom of opening and shutting brake valve lever 9, a2 fixed mounting that promote that resets for carrying out the level of opening and shutting brake valve lever 9 is on connecting rail 10.

The bidirectional driving mechanism 1a comprises a driving motor 1a1, a driving shaft 1a2, two transmission assemblies and a first shaft seat 1a7, wherein the two first shaft seats 1a7 are fixedly installed on a base 1c, the driving shaft 1a2 can be rotatably installed on the two first shaft seats 1a7, one end of the driving motor 1a1 is fixedly connected with one end of the driving shaft 1a2 through a coupler, the driving motor 1a1 is fixedly installed on the base 1c through a motor seat, the two transmission assemblies are both fixedly installed on the base 1c, the driving shaft 1a2 is in transmission connection with the transmission assemblies, the two transmission assemblies are in transmission connection with a first winder 5 and a second winder 11, each rotation assembly comprises a worm wheel 1a3, a worm 1a4, a transmission shaft 1a5 and a rotary seat 1a6, the worm 1a4 is fixedly installed on the driving shaft 1a2, the rotary seat 1a6 is fixedly installed on the base 1c, the bottom of the transmission shaft 1a5 is rotatably connected with a rotary seat 1a6, worm wheel 1a3 is fixedly mounted on transmission shaft 1a5, worm wheel 1a3 is meshed with worm 1a4, the tops of two transmission shafts 1a5 are detachably connected with first winder 5 and second winder 11 respectively, the top of each transmission shaft 1a5 is fixedly provided with a spline shaft 1a8 for clamping, the bottom of each spline shaft 1a8 is fixedly provided with an annular supporting plate, and driving shafts 1a2 are in transmission connection with cold blowing mechanism 3 and hot air mechanism 4. The controller controls the driving motor 1a1 to work, so that the driving motor 1a1 drives the driving shaft 1a2 and the two worms 1a4 to rotate, the driving shaft 1a2 drives the cold blowing mechanism 3 and the hot air mechanism 4 to rotate, the two worms 1a4 drive the two worm wheels 1a3 to rotate, the two worm wheels 1a3 drive the first winder 5 and the second winder 11 to work simultaneously through the spline shafts 1a8, and the two spline shafts 1a8 rotate in the same direction;

when the motor rotates forwards, the first winder 5 unwinds, the second winder 11 winds, and when the motor rotates backwards, the first winder 5 winds, and the second winder 11 unwinds;

when the motor rotates forwards, the driving shaft 1a2 drives the hot air mechanism 4 and the cold blowing mechanism 3 to work, so that hot air is blown into the second winder 11 by the hot air mechanism 4, seawater on the kelp is sucked by the cold blowing mechanism 3, and when the motor rotates backwards, hot air is blown into the first winder 5 by the hot air mechanism 4, the sucked kelp water is blown out by the cold blowing mechanism 3, the surface of the kelp is wetted, and the taste of the kelp is better;

the effect of the worm 1a4 and the worm wheel 1a3 ensures that the kelp is rolled for a certain length, the hot air mechanism 4 and the cold air mechanism 3 work for a certain time, so that the rolling and the drying of the kelp are carried out simultaneously, or the unreeling and the moistening of the kelp are carried out simultaneously, each kelp can be uniformly dried and sprayed with water, and the taste of the kelp is better;

therefore, when drive shaft 1a2 corotation, play and drive first coiler 5 and unreel, second coiler 11 carries out the effect of rolling, play simultaneously and drive cold blowing mechanism 3 and blow in hot-blastly in second coiler 11, cold blowing mechanism 3 carries out the effect of absorbing to the sea water on the kelp to second coiler 11, when drive shaft 1a2 reverses, play and drive first coiler 5 and carry out the rolling, second coiler 11 carries out the effect of unreeling, hot-blast mechanism 4 will blow in hot-blastly in first coiler 5, cold blowing mechanism 3 carries out the effect of blowing off to the kelp water of absorption.

The first winder 5 comprises a threaded square pipe 5a, a winding wheel 5b, an insert ring 5c, a positioning circular plate 5e, two arc-shaped baffles 5d, a handle 5h and positioning strips 5i, the two arc-shaped baffles 5d are fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side of the box body 1b, the positioning circular plate 5e is covered at the top of the two arc-shaped baffles 5d, the two positioning strips 5i are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the positioning circular plate 5e, the outer sides of the two positioning strips 5i are attached to the inner sides of the two arc-shaped baffles 5d, the threaded square pipe 5a is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the positioning circular plate 5e, a linear extending section is arranged at the thread tail end of the threaded square pipe 5a, the threaded square pipe 5a is of a tubular structure, a sliding chute for the clamping device 6 to slide is formed at the bottom of the threaded square pipe 5a, the linear extending section passes through the box body 1b to be in contact, the winding wheel 5b is located in the middle of the threaded square tube 5a, a spline groove for inserting the spline shaft 1a8 is formed in the middle of the winding wheel 5b, the bottom of the inserting ring 5c is fixedly connected with the top of the winding wheel 5b, the top of the winding wheel 5b penetrates through the positioning circular plate 5e, an annular abutting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the winding wheel 5b, the bottom of the annular abutting plate is in contact with the top of the positioning circular plate 5e, a rotating hole for allowing the inserting ring 5c to penetrate through is formed in the positioning circular plate 5e, the two handles 5h are fixedly mounted at the top of the positioning circular plate 5e, the outer edge of the winding wheel 5b is provided with the extension rope 5j, one end of the extension rope 5j is fixedly connected with the connecting rope 12, the other end of the extension rope 5j is fixedly connected with the winding wheel 5b, and the first winder 5 and the second winder. Through the rotation of the spline shaft 1a8, the spline shaft 1a8 drives the winding wheel 5b to rotate, along with the rotation of the winding wheel 5b, the extension rope 5j on the winding wheel 5b is unwound, and meanwhile, the second winder 11 winds, so that the second winder 11 winds the winding rope 13, the winding wheel 5b on the second winder 11 can be provided with no extension rope, and the movement of the winding wheel 5b on the first winder 5 and the movement of the winding wheel on the second winder 11 further enables the clamp 6 and the connecting rope 12 in the threaded square tube 5a to move;

realized unreeling when second rolling ware 11 carries out the first rolling ware of rolling 5, a plurality of binding clasp 6 and connect rope 12 and move towards second rolling ware 11, when second rolling ware 11 unreels first rolling ware 5 and carries out the rolling, a plurality of binding clasp 6 and connect rope 12 and move towards first rolling ware 5.

The clamp 6 comprises a circular plate 6a, a first sliding column 6b, a mounting plate 6c, a rope connecting plate 6j and two clamping arms, wherein the circular plate 6a is positioned in the threaded square tube 5a, the first sliding column 6b is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the circular plate 6a, the bottom of the first sliding column 6b penetrates through the threaded square tube 5a and is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 6c, the rope connecting plate 6j is fixedly arranged at the top of the circular plate 6a, two ends of the rope connecting plate 6j are fixedly connected with two connecting ropes 12, the two clamping arms for clamping kelp are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 6c and are symmetrically arranged with each other, the two clamping arms comprise a clamping plate 6h, a vertical plate 6d, two abutting springs 6f and guide pillars 6e, the vertical plate 6d is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 6c, one end of each guide pillar 6e penetrates through the vertical plate 6d and is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 6h, a circular positioning plate is fixedly arranged at the, two conflict springs 6f overlap respectively and establish on two guide pillars 6e, and the one end and the splint 6h of every guide pillar 6e are contradicted, and the other end and the riser 6d of every conflict spring 6f are contradicted, and every splint 6 h's the inboard equal chamfer angle in bottom. When the connecting rope 12 pulls the rope connecting plate 6j to drive the whole clamping device 6 to move, after the rope connecting plate 6j is abutted to the one-way contactor 7, the one-way contactor 7 drives the opening and closing control handle 9 to move along with the continuous movement of the rope connecting plate 6j, and then drives the opening and closing control handle 9 to move to a specified place, in the moving process, the opening and closing mechanism 8 is upwards inserted between the chamfers of the two clamping plates 6h to separate and open the two clamping plates 6h, after the rope connecting plate moves to the specified place, the two clamping plates 6h are completely opened, the kelp is put between the two clamping plates 6h by a worker, then the worker pulls the opening and closing control handle 9 upwards to ensure that the one-way contactor 7 does not block the rope connecting plate 6j, the resetting pushing mechanism 2 pushes the opening and closing control handle 9 to reset, and the opening and closing mechanism 8 moves downwards, so that the clamper 6 is driven by the second winder 11 to pass through the positioning opening and closing mechanism, and the next clamper 6 repeats the action.

The opening and closing control handle 9 comprises a contact sensor 9a, a vertical sliding plate 9b, a horizontal plate 9c, a second sliding column 9d, a lantern ring 9e, a vertical pulling plate 9i, two guide strips 9f and an arc-shaped connecting plate 9h, the bottom of the horizontal plate 9c is slidably installed on a connecting track 10, a strip-shaped chute for the vertical sliding plate 9b to slide is formed in the connecting track 10, the bottom of the horizontal plate 9c penetrates through the strip-shaped chute to be fixedly connected with the unidirectional touch device 7, the horizontal plate 9c is fixedly installed in the middle of the vertical sliding plate 9b, the bottom of the horizontal plate 9c is in contact with the top of the connecting track 10, the lantern ring 9e is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical sliding plate 9b, the second sliding column 9d is slidably installed on the lantern ring 9e, the vertical sliding plate 9b is in transmission connection with the opening and closing mechanism 8 and the resetting pushing mechanism 2, the vertical pulling plate 9i is fixedly installed at one, fixed circular locating plate that is provided with on the other end of second traveller 9d, two conducting bars 9f are located the both sides of vertical arm-tie 9i, and the inboard of two conducting bars 9f and the both sides laminating of vertical arm-tie 9i, two conducting bars 9f are fixed mounting respectively on two arc connecting plates 9h, and two equal fixed mounting of arc connecting plate 9h are on lantern ring 9e, and contact sensor 9a fixed mounting is on connecting track 10, and contact sensor 9a and horizontal plate 9c induction connection. When the vertical sliding plate 9b is driven by the one-way contactor 7, the vertical sliding plate 9b drives the horizontal plate 9c to slide along the strip-shaped sliding groove, when the horizontal plate 9c collides against the contact sensor 9a, the contact sensor 9a transmits a signal to the controller, the controller controls the driving motor 1a1 to stop working, the kelp is placed between the two clamping plates 6h by a worker, the vertical pulling plate 9i is pulled upwards by the worker, the vertical pulling plate 9i drives the one-way contactor 7 to move upwards together after being pulled upwards, so that the one-way contactor 7 avoids the opening rope plate 6j, the reset pushing mechanism 2 pushes the vertical sliding plate 9b to slide along the second sliding column 9d, the vertical sliding plate 9b drives the opening and closing mechanism 8 to move, the opening and closing mechanism 8 does not collide against the two clamping plates 6h, and the kelp is clamped by the two clamping plates 6h, when the horizontal plate 9c does not collide with the contact sensor 9a, the contact sensor 9a transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the driving motor 1a1 to start working;

therefore, the vertical pulling plate 9i plays a role in lifting the one-way contactor 7, so that the one-way contactor 7 avoids the clamp 6, the clamp 6 can move, and the vertical pulling plate 9i also plays a role in resetting the switch.

One-way contactor 7 includes positioning baffle 7a, third pivot 7b, one-way locating plate 7d and two curb plates 7c, two curb plate 7c fixed mounting are in erecting the bottom both sides of slide 9b, third pivot 7b fixed mounting is on two curb plates 7c, positioning baffle 7a can the pivoted install on third pivot 7b, the commentaries on classics hole that supplies third pivot 7b to pass is seted up at positioning baffle 7 a's top, one-way locating plate 7d fixed mounting is on erecting slide 9b, and one side of one-way locating plate 7d is contradicted with one side that positioning baffle 7a is close to second coiler 11, the square breach of dodging that is used for dodging to connect rope 12 is seted up on positioning baffle 7 a. When the rope connecting plate 6j moves forward and collides with the positioning baffle 7a, the rope connecting plate 6j pushes the positioning baffle 7a to move, so that the positioning baffle 7a drives the vertical sliding plate 9b to move through the one-way positioning plate 7 d;

when the rope contact plate 6j moves reversely and abuts against the positioning baffle 7a, the positioning baffle 7a rotates along the third rotating shaft 7b because the one-way positioning plate 7d does not abut against the positioning baffle 7a, and the rope contact plate 6j avoids opening the positioning baffle 7 a;

therefore, the one-way positioning plate 7d plays a role of one-way blocking and simultaneously plays a role of driving the vertical sliding plate 9b to move.

The opening and closing mechanism 8 comprises a lifting plate 8b, a first guide plate 8c, a resisting plate 8d, a triangular block 8e, a bending plate 8f, a clamping plate 8h, two lifting columns 8a and a guide sliding plate 8i, wherein the first guide plate 8c is fixedly arranged on a connecting track 10, the bottoms of the two lifting columns 8a penetrate through the first guide plate 8c and are fixedly connected with the lifting plate 8b, the tops of the two lifting columns 8a are fixedly connected with the resisting plate 8d, the first guide plate 8c is provided with a sliding hole for the lifting column 8a to slide up and down, an inserting plate 8j is fixedly arranged on the lifting plate 8b, and the top both sides of picture peg 8j are the chamfer angle structure, and triangle piece 8e is located the top of connecting track 10, one side and triangle piece 8e fixed connection of the board 8f of bending, the opposite side and the cardboard 8h fixed connection of the board 8f of bending, two guide slide 8i fixed mounting are on erecting slide 9b, two guide slide 8i inwards offer supply cardboard 8h gliding bar spout from top to bottom. The vertical sliding plate 9b moves forwards, so that the vertical sliding plate 9b drives the two guide sliding plates 8i to move, the guide sliding plate 8i pulls the triangular block 8e to move through the bending plate 8f, the triangular block 8e pushes the abutting plate 8d upwards, the abutting plate 8d pushes the lifting column 8a upwards, the lifting column 8a slides upwards along the first guide plate 8c, the lifting column 8a drives the lifting plate 8b and the inserting plate 8j to move upwards, the inserting plate 8j is inserted between the two clamping plates 6h, the two clamping plates 6h are separated from each other, and kelp is inserted between the two clamping plates 6h through a worker;

after the vertical sliding plate 9b moves reversely, the triangular block 8e moves reversely together, so that the triangular block 8e does not collide with the abutting plate 8d, the inserting plate 8j is pulled out from between the two clamping plates 6h, the two clamping plates 6h are close to each other, and the seabed is clamped.

Reset pushing mechanism 2 includes reset spring 2a, conflict pole 2b, support ring 2c and circular arm-tie 2d, second baffle 2e fixed mounting is on connecting track 10, conflict pole 2 b's one end is passed second baffle 2e and is contradicted with perpendicular slide 9b, support ring 2c fixed mounting is on conflict pole 2 b's one end outer fringe, circular arm-tie 2d fixed mounting is on the other end of conflicting pole 2b, reset spring 2a cover is established on conflicting pole 2b, and reset spring 2 a's one end is contradicted with supporting ring 2c, reset spring 2 a's the other end is contradicted with second baffle 2 e. Through the forward removal of erecting slide 9b, will make erect slide 9b promote to touch-off lever 2b, make to touch-off lever 2b slide along second baffle 2e, and support ring 2c will compress reset spring 2a, after erecting slide 9b and removing appointed position, reset spring 2a will no longer be compressed, upwards stimulate vertical arm-tie 9i when the workman, will make to erect slide 9b and be in free state, reset spring 2a will drive to touch-off lever 2b through supporting ring 2c and move, make to touch-off lever 2b promote to erect slide 9b and move.

The hot air mechanism 4 comprises a connecting pipe 4b, a first direct current fan 4d, a first rotating shaft 4e, a first chain wheel 4f, a second chain wheel 4h, two air ducts 4a, heating rings 4c and a second shaft seat 4i, the outer ends of the two air ducts 4a are communicated with the inside of the two box bodies 1b, the connecting pipe 4b is positioned between the two air ducts 4a, the two ends of the connecting pipe 4b are communicated with the inner ends of the two air ducts 4a, the connecting pipe 4b is fixedly arranged on the two air ducts 4a, the two heating rings 4c are fixedly arranged in the connecting pipe 4b, the first direct current fan 4d is positioned between the two heating rings 4c, the first direct current fan 4d is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft 4e, the first rotating shaft 4e can be rotatably arranged on the two second shaft seats 4i, the two second shaft seats 4i are fixedly arranged on the connecting pipe 4b, the first chain wheel 4f is fixedly arranged on the first rotating, the second chain wheel 4h is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft 1a2, and the first chain wheel 4f and the second chain wheel 4h are in chain transmission connection. Through the rotation of drive shaft 1a2, and then drive second sprocket 4h and rotate, second sprocket 4h drives first sprocket 4f through the chain and rotates, and first sprocket 4f drives first pivot 4e and rotates, and first pivot 4e drives first direct current fan 4d and rotates for heat on first direct current fan 4d blows off on two heating ring 4c, and then dries the kelp.

The cold blowing mechanism 3 comprises a water suction barrel 3a, a second direct current fan 3b, a water suction sponge 3c, a first belt wheel 3d, a second belt wheel 3e and a second rotating shaft 3f, the second belt wheel 3e is fixedly installed on a driving shaft 1a2, the water suction barrel 3a is fixedly installed on a box body 1b, the water suction barrel 3a is communicated with the inside of the box body 1b, the first belt wheel 3d can be rotatably installed on the water suction barrel 3a, the second direct current fan 3b is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft 3f, the water suction sponge 3c is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water suction barrel 3a, the first belt wheel 3d is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft 3f, and the first belt wheel 3d is in transmission connection with the second belt wheel 3e through a belt. Carry out forward rotation through drive shaft 1a2, drive shaft 1a2 drives second band pulley 3e and rotates, second band pulley 3e drives first band pulley 3d through the belt and rotates, first band pulley 3d will drive second pivot 3f and rotate, second pivot 3f will drive second direct current fan 3b and rotate, make second direct current fan 3b absorb the sea water on the kelp, the sea water of absorption will be absorbed on the sponge 3c that absorbs water, carry out reverse rotation when drive shaft 1a2, second direct current fan 3b will blow out the sea water on the sponge 3c that absorbs water, make the sea water blow on the kelp.

The working principle is as follows: when the kelp needs to be processed, firstly, a controller is started by a worker, the controller controls and controls the driving motor 1a1 and the heating ring 4c to work, the driving motor 1a1 rotates forwards, the driving motor 1a1 drives the driving shaft 1a2 and the two worms 1a4 to rotate, the driving shaft 1a2 drives the cold blowing mechanism 3 and the hot air mechanism 4 to rotate, the two worms 1a4 drive the two worm wheels 1a3 to rotate, the two worm wheels 1a3 drive the first winder 5 and the second winder 11 to work simultaneously through the spline shaft 1a8, and the first winder 5 unreels and the second winder 11 reels as the two spline shafts 1a8 rotate in the same direction;

when the first winder 5 unreels, the spline shaft 1a8 drives the winding wheel 5b to rotate through the rotation of the spline shaft 1a8, and the extension rope 5j on the winding wheel 5b unreels along with the rotation of the winding wheel 5 b;

meanwhile, the second winder 11 winds the winding rope 13, the winding wheel 5b on the second winder 11 can be not provided with an extension rope, and the movement of the winding wheel 5b on the first winder 5 and the movement of the winding wheel on the second winder 11 further enables the movement of the clamping device 6 and the connecting rope 12 in the threaded square tube 5 a;

the rope connecting plate 6j is pulled along with the connecting rope 12 to drive the whole clamping device 6 to move, when the rope connecting plate 6j moves forwards and collides with the positioning baffle 7a, the rope connecting plate 6j pushes the positioning baffle 7a to move, so that the positioning baffle 7a drives the vertical sliding plate 9b to move through the one-way positioning plate 7d,

when the vertical sliding plate 9b is driven by the unidirectional contactor 7, the vertical sliding plate 9b drives the horizontal plate 9c to slide along the strip-shaped sliding groove, when the horizontal plate 9c collides with the contact sensor 9a, the contact sensor 9a transmits a signal to the controller, the controller controls the driving motor 1a1 to stop working, and the opening and closing control handle 9 is moved to a designated place;

in the moving process, the vertical sliding plate 9b moves in the positive direction, so that the vertical sliding plate 9b drives the two guide sliding plates 8i to move, the guide sliding plate 8i pulls the triangular block 8e to move through the bending plate 8f, the triangular block 8e pushes the abutting plate 8d upwards, the abutting plate 8d pushes the lifting column 8a upwards, the lifting column 8a slides upwards along the first guide plate 8c, the lifting column 8a drives the lifting plate 8b and the plug board 8j to move upwards, the plug board 8j is inserted between the two clamping plates 6h, and the two clamping plates 6h are separated from each other;

then, the kelp is placed between the two clamping plates 6h by a worker, the worker pulls the vertical pulling plate 9i upwards, the vertical pulling plate 9i drives the one-way contactor 7 to move upwards together after being pulled upwards, so that the one-way contactor 7 avoids the rope connecting plate 6j, the reset pushing mechanism 2 pushes the vertical sliding plate 9b to slide along the second sliding column 9d, the vertical sliding plate 9b drives the opening and closing mechanism 8 to move, and further the reset of the opening and closing control handle 9 is realized, so that the opening and closing mechanism 8 does not conflict with the two clamping plates 6h, the two clamping plates 6h clamp the kelp, and when the horizontal plate 9c does not conflict with the contact sensor 9a, the contact sensor 9a transmits a signal to the controller, the controller controls the driving motor 1a1 to start working, so that the clamping device 6 is driven by the second winder 11 to further pass through the positioning and opening and closing mechanism, the next gripper 6 will repeat the action of going up;

enter into the kelp in the box 1b that is close to second winder 11, will make hot-blast mechanism 4 dry it, and the moisture on the kelp will be siphoned away by cold-blow mechanism 3, and the concrete process is as follows:

the driving shaft 1a2 rotates forwards to drive the second chain wheel 4h to rotate, the second chain wheel 4h drives the first chain wheel 4f to rotate through a chain, the first chain wheel 4f drives the first rotating shaft 4e to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 4e drives the first direct current fan 4d to rotate, so that the first direct current fan 4d blows out heat on the two heating rings 4c, and the kelp is dried;

the driving shaft 1a2 rotates forwards, the driving shaft 1a2 drives the second belt wheel 3e to rotate, the second belt wheel 3e drives the first belt wheel 3d to rotate through a belt, the first belt wheel 3d drives the second rotating shaft 3f to rotate, the second rotating shaft 3f drives the second direct current fan 3b to rotate, so that the second direct current fan 3b absorbs seawater on the kelp, the absorbed seawater is absorbed onto the water absorbing sponge 3c,

after all the clampers 6 clamp the kelp; the controller will control two-way actuating mechanism 1a and carry out the antiport, make all binding clasp 6 antiport, after connecing rope board 6j to carry out reverse motion and contradict on positioning baffle 7a, because one-way locating plate 7d is not after supporting positioning baffle 7a, make positioning baffle 7a rotate along third pivot 7b, connect rope board 6j and then dodge out positioning baffle 7a, do not need the workman to operate, and meanwhile, hot-blast mechanism 4 will blow in hot-blastly in being close to first winder 5's box 1b, dry the kelp, and second direct current fan 3b will blow out the sea water on the sponge that absorbs water 3c and take out, make the sea water blow on the kelp, to the surface wetting of kelp, make the taste of kelp better.

Claims

1. A kelp collecting and drying device is characterized by comprising a bidirectional winding tank (1), a positioning opening and closing mechanism, a cold blowing mechanism (3), a hot air mechanism (4), a first winding device (5) and a second winding device (11), wherein the bidirectional winding tank (1) is fixedly arranged on the ground, the bidirectional winding tank (1) comprises a bidirectional driving mechanism (1 a), a base (1 c) and two box bodies (1 b), the base (1 c) is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two box bodies (1 b), the two box bodies (1 b) are symmetrically arranged with each other, the bidirectional driving mechanism (1 a) for driving the first winding device (5) and the second winding device (11) is fixedly arranged on the base (1 c), the first winding device (5) and the second winding device (11) are respectively clamped in the two box bodies (1 b), the first winding device (5) and the second winding device (11) are connected through a connecting rail (10), the connecting track (10) is fixedly arranged on a base (1 c) through a square tube, the positioning opening and closing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the connecting track (10), the cold blowing mechanism (3) is fixedly arranged on one box body (1 b), the cold blowing mechanism (3) is positioned on the box body (1 b) provided with a second winder (11), the hot air mechanism (4) is positioned between the two box bodies (1 b), two ends of the hot air mechanism (4) are respectively communicated with the two box bodies (1 b), the two-way driving mechanism (1 a) is in transmission connection with the cold blowing mechanism (3) and the hot air mechanism (4), the second winder (11) is provided with a winding rope (13), one end of the winding rope (13) is in transmission connection with the second winder (11), the first winder (5) is provided with a plurality of connecting ropes (12) and clamping devices (6), the plurality of connecting ropes (12) and the clamping devices (6) are arranged at intervals, two ends of each connecting rope (12) are respectively fixedly connected with two clamping devices (6), one end of the connecting rope (12) at the tail end is in transmission connection with the first winder (5), one end of the connecting rope (12) at the head end is fixedly connected with the other end of the winding rope (13), the positioning opening and closing mechanism comprises a reset pushing mechanism (2), a one-way touch device (7), an opening and closing mechanism (8) and an opening and closing control handle (9), the opening and closing control handle (9) can be installed on a connecting track (10) in a left-right and upward sliding mode, a strip-shaped sliding groove for sliding the opening and closing control handle (9) is formed in the connecting track (10), the opening and closing mechanism (8) is fixedly installed on the connecting track (10), the opening and closing mechanism (8) is in transmission connection with the opening and closing control handle (9), the one-way touch device (7) for blocking the clamping devices (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the opening and closing control handle (9), a reset pushing mechanism (2) for horizontally resetting the opening and closing control handle (9) is fixedly arranged on the connecting track (10).

2. The kelp collection and drying device according to claim 1, wherein the bidirectional driving mechanism (1 a) comprises a driving motor (1 a 1), a driving shaft (1 a 2), two transmission assemblies and a first shaft seat (1 a 7), the two first shaft seats (1 a 7) are fixedly installed on the base (1 c), the driving shaft (1 a 2) is rotatably installed on the two first shaft seats (1 a 7), one end of the driving motor (1 a 1) is fixedly connected with one end of the driving shaft (1 a 2) through a coupling, the driving motor (1 a 1) is fixedly installed on the base (1 c) through a motor seat, the two transmission assemblies are fixedly installed on the base (1 c), the driving shaft (1 a 2) is in transmission connection with the transmission assemblies, the two transmission assemblies are in transmission connection with the first winder (5) and the second winder (11), each rotation assembly comprises a worm wheel (1 a 3), The worm (1 a 4), the transmission shaft (1 a 5) and the swivel mount (1 a 6), the worm (1 a 4) is fixedly installed on the driving shaft (1 a 2), the swivel mount (1 a 6) is fixedly installed on the base (1 c), the bottom of the transmission shaft (1 a 5) is rotatably connected with the swivel mount (1 a 6), the worm wheel (1 a 3) is fixedly installed on the transmission shaft (1 a 5), the worm wheel (1 a 3) is meshed with the worm (1 a 4), the tops of the two transmission shafts (1 a 5) are detachably connected with the first winder (5) and the second winder (11) respectively, the top of each transmission shaft (1 a 5) is fixedly provided with a spline shaft (1 a 8) for clamping, the bottom of each spline shaft (1 a 8) is fixedly provided with an annular supporting plate, and the driving shaft (1 a 2) is in transmission connection with the cold blowing mechanism (3) and the hot air mechanism (4).

3. The kelp collection and drying device according to claim 2, wherein the first winder (5) comprises a threaded square tube (5 a), a winding wheel (5 b), an inserting ring (5 c), a positioning circular plate (5 e), two arc-shaped baffles (5 d), a handle (5 h) and positioning strips (5 i), the two arc-shaped baffles (5 d) are fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side of the box body (1 b), the positioning circular plate (5 e) is covered at the top of the two arc-shaped baffles (5 d), the two positioning strips (5 i) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the positioning circular plate (5 e), the outer sides of the two positioning strips (5 i) are attached to the inner sides of the two arc-shaped baffles (5 d), the threaded square tube (5 a) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the positioning circular plate (5 e), a linear extending section is arranged at the thread tail end of the threaded square tube (5 a), the threaded square tube (5 a) is of a tubular structure, the bottom of the threaded square tube (5 a) is provided with a sliding groove for the clamp (6) to slide, a linear extending section penetrates through the box body (1 b) to be contacted with one end of the connecting track (10), the box body (1 b) is provided with a discharge hole for the linear extending section to pass through, the winding wheel (5 b) is positioned in the middle of the threaded square tube (5 a), the middle of the winding wheel (5 b) is provided with a spline groove for the spline shaft (1 a 8) to insert, the bottom of the inserting ring (5 c) is fixedly connected with the top of the winding wheel (5 b), the top of the winding wheel (5 b) penetrates through the positioning circular plate (5 e), the top of the winding wheel (5 b) is fixedly provided with an annular abutting plate, the bottom of the annular abutting plate is contacted with the top of the positioning circular plate (5 e), the positioning circular plate (5 e) is provided with a rotating hole for the inserting ring (5 c) to pass through, and two handles (5 h) are fixedly arranged at the top of the positioning circular plate, an extension rope (5 j) is arranged on the outer edge of the winding wheel (5 b), one end of the extension rope (5 j) is fixedly connected with the connecting rope (12), the other end of the extension rope (5 j) is fixedly connected with the winding wheel (5 b), and the first winder (5) and the second winder (11) are identical in structure.

4. The kelp collection and drying device according to claim 3, wherein the clamp (6) comprises a circular plate (6 a), a first sliding column (6 b), a mounting plate (6 c), a rope connecting plate (6 j) and two clamping arms, the circular plate (6 a) is located in the threaded square tube (5 a), the first sliding column (6 b) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the circular plate (6 a), the bottom of the first sliding column (6 b) penetrates through the threaded square tube (5 a) and is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (6 c), the rope connecting plate (6 j) is fixedly mounted at the top of the circular plate (6 a), two ends of the rope connecting plate (6 j) are fixedly connected with the two connecting ropes (12), the two clamping arms for clamping kelp are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate (6 c) and are symmetrically arranged with each other, and comprise a clamping plate (6 h), a vertical plate (6 d), and two clamping arms, Two conflict springs (6 f) and guide pillar (6 e), riser (6 d) fixed mounting is in the bottom of mounting panel (6 c), and riser (6 d) and splint (6 h) fixed connection are passed to the one end of two guide pillars (6 e), the fixed circular locating plate that is provided with on the other end of every guide pillar (6 e), two conflict springs (6 f) are established respectively and are established on two guide pillars (6 e), the one end and splint (6 h) of every guide pillar (6 e) are contradicted, the other end and riser (6 d) of every conflict spring (6 f) are contradicted, and the inboard equal chamfer angle in bottom of every splint (6 h).

5. The kelp collection and drying device according to claim 4, wherein the opening and closing control handle (9) comprises a contact sensor (9 a), a vertical sliding plate (9 b), a horizontal plate (9 c), a second sliding column (9 d), a lantern ring (9 e), a vertical pulling plate (9 i), two guide bars (9 f) and an arc-shaped connecting plate (9 h), the bottom of the horizontal plate (9 c) can be slidably installed on the connecting rail (10), a strip-shaped sliding chute for the vertical sliding plate (9 b) to slide is formed in the connecting rail (10), the bottom of the horizontal plate (9 c) penetrates through the strip-shaped sliding chute to be fixedly connected with the unidirectional touch device (7), the horizontal plate (9 c) is fixedly installed in the middle of the vertical sliding plate (9 b), the bottom of the horizontal plate (9 c) is in contact with the top of the connecting rail (10), the lantern ring (9 e) is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical sliding plate (9 b), second traveller (9 d) can be gliding to be installed on lantern ring (9 e), erect slide (9 b) and all be connected with mechanism of opening and shutting (8) and pushing mechanism (2) transmission that resets, vertical arm-tie (9 i) fixed mounting is on one end of second traveller (9 d), it is provided with circular locating plate to fix on the other end of second traveller (9 d), two conducting bars (9 f) are located the both sides of vertical arm-tie (9 i), and the inboard of two conducting bars (9 f) is laminated with the both sides of vertical arm-tie (9 i), two conducting bars (9 f) are fixed mounting respectively on two arc connecting plates (9 h), and two arc connecting plates (9 h) are all fixed mounting on lantern ring (9 e), contact pick up (9 a) fixed mounting is on connecting track (10), and contact pick up (9 a) and horizontal plate (9 c) response are connected.

6. The kelp collection and drying device according to claim 5, wherein the one-way contactor (7) comprises a positioning baffle (7 a), a third rotating shaft (7 b), a one-way positioning plate (7 d) and two side plates (7 c), the two side plates (7 c) are fixedly arranged at two sides of the bottom of the vertical sliding plate (9 b), the third rotating shaft (7 b) is fixedly arranged on the two side plates (7 c), the positioning baffle (7 a) is rotatably arranged on the third rotating shaft (7 b), a rotating hole for the third rotating shaft (7 b) to pass through is arranged at the top of the positioning baffle (7 a), the one-way positioning plate (7 d) is fixedly arranged on the vertical sliding plate (9 b), and one side of the one-way positioning plate (7 d) is abutted against one side of the positioning baffle plate (7 a) close to the second winder (11), and a square avoiding notch for avoiding the connecting rope (12) is formed in the positioning baffle plate (7 a).

7. The kelp collection and drying equipment according to claim 6, wherein the opening and closing mechanism (8) comprises a lifting plate (8 b), a first guide plate (8 c), a resisting plate (8 d), a triangular block (8 e), a bending plate (8 f), a clamping plate (8 h), two lifting columns (8 a) and a guide sliding plate (8 i), the first guide plate (8 c) is fixedly arranged on the connecting track (10), the bottoms of the two lifting columns (8 a) penetrate through the first guide plate (8 c) and are fixedly connected with the lifting plate (8 b), the tops of the two lifting columns (8 a) are fixedly connected with the resisting plate (8 d), the first guide plate (8 c) is provided with a sliding hole for the lifting columns (8 a) to slide up and down, the inserting plate (8 j) is fixedly arranged on the lifting plate (8 b), the two sides of the top of the inserting plate (8 j) are of a reverse bevel angle structure, the triangular block (8 e) is positioned at the top of the connecting track (10), one side and three hornblocks (8 e) fixed connection of board (8 f) bend, the opposite side and cardboard (8 h) fixed connection of board (8 f) bend, two lead slide (8 i) fixed mounting on erecting slide (9 b), two lead slide (8 i) inwards offer supply cardboard (8 h) gliding bar spout from top to bottom.

8. The kelp collection and drying device according to claim 7, wherein the reset pushing mechanism (2) comprises a reset spring (2 a), a contact rod (2 b), a contact ring (2 c) and a circular pulling plate (2 d), the second guide plate (2 e) is fixedly installed on the connecting track (10), one end of the contact rod (2 b) penetrates through the second guide plate (2 e) and abuts against the vertical sliding plate (9 b), the contact ring (2 c) is fixedly installed on the outer edge of one end of the contact rod (2 b), the circular pulling plate (2 d) is fixedly installed on the other end of the contact rod (2 b), the reset spring (2 a) is sleeved on the contact rod (2 b), one end of the reset spring (2 a) abuts against the contact ring (2 c), and the other end of the reset spring (2 a) abuts against the second guide plate (2 e).

9. The kelp collection and drying apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the hot air mechanism (4) comprises a connecting pipe (4 b), a first direct current fan (4 d), a first rotating shaft (4 e), a first chain wheel (4 f), a second chain wheel (4 h), two air ducts (4 a), heating rings (4 c) and a second shaft seat (4 i), the outer ends of the two air ducts (4 a) are communicated with the inside of the two boxes (1 b), the connecting pipe (4 b) is located between the two air ducts (4 a), the two ends of the connecting pipe (4 b) are communicated with the inner ends of the two air ducts (4 a), the connecting pipe (4 b) is fixedly installed on the two air ducts (4 a), the two heating rings (4 c) are fixedly installed in the connecting pipe (4 b), and the first direct current fan (4 d) is located between the two heating rings (4 c), first direct current fan (4 d) fixed mounting is on first pivot (4 e), first pivot (4 e) can be pivoted and install on two second axle seats (4 i), two second axle seats (4 i) fixed mounting are on connecting pipe (4 b), first sprocket (4 f) fixed mounting is on first pivot (4 e), second sprocket (4 h) fixed mounting is on drive shaft (1 a 2), and first sprocket (4 f) is connected through chain drive with second sprocket (4 h).

10. The kelp collection and drying apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the cold blowing mechanism (3) comprises a water suction bucket (3 a), a second direct current fan (3 b), a water suction sponge (3 c), a first belt wheel (3 d), a second belt wheel (3 e) and a second rotating shaft (3 f), the second belt wheel (3 e) is fixedly installed on the driving shaft (1 a 2), the water suction bucket (3 a) is fixedly installed on the box body (1 b), and the water absorption barrel (3 a) is communicated with the inside of the box body (1 b), the first belt wheel (3 d) can be rotatably arranged on the water absorption barrel (3 a), the second direct current fan (3 b) is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft (3 f), the water absorption sponge (3 c) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water absorption barrel (3 a), the first belt wheel (3 d) is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft (3 f), and the first belt wheel (3 d) is in transmission connection with the second belt wheel (3 e) through a belt.