CN112314248A - Frame is planted with domestic fruit vegetables of sowing from digging pit to farming - Google Patents

Frame is planted with domestic fruit vegetables of sowing from digging pit to farming Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112314248A
CN112314248A CN202011268358.4A CN202011268358A CN112314248A CN 112314248 A CN112314248 A CN 112314248A CN 202011268358 A CN202011268358 A CN 202011268358A CN 112314248 A CN112314248 A CN 112314248A
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China
Prior art keywords
planting
digging
wall
assembly
disc
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CN202011268358.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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方迎斌
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011268358.4A priority Critical patent/CN112314248A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/002Dibble seeders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/08Devices for filling-up flower-pots or pots for seedlings; Devices for setting plants or seeds in pots
    • A01G9/085Devices for setting seeds in pots

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-digging and seeding household fruit and vegetable planting frame for agricultural planting in the technical field of fruit and vegetable planting, which comprises a planting frame main body, a planting frame main body and a planting frame main body, wherein the planting frame main body comprises a disc-shaped frame, and five groups of placing frames are fixedly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the disc-shaped frame in an annular array manner; the driving support assembly comprises a movable vertical column which is movably inserted at the circle center of the disc-shaped frame in an up-and-down penetrating manner; digging seeding subassembly includes with assembly opening rear side inner wall fixed connection's electric telescopic handle two, and the sliding is provided with the hollow piece of assorted assembly in the assembly opening. The invention is provided with the driving support assembly and the digging and seeding assembly, so that the digging and seeding assembly corresponds to a planting disc to be seeded, the digging and seeding assembly can dig and seed in the planting disc to be seeded, the burden of manually disassembling and assembling the planting disc and the burden of manually digging and seeding are reduced, the planting efficiency is greatly improved, and meanwhile, when seeding is not needed, fruits and vegetables in the planting disc can not be shielded, so that better growth, fertilization or illumination receiving of the planting disc is ensured.

Description

Frame is planted with domestic fruit vegetables of sowing from digging pit to farming
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable planting, in particular to a household fruit and vegetable planting frame capable of automatically digging and sowing holes for agricultural planting.
Background
Along with the concept of health preservation, people increasingly see the sanitation and safety of fruits and vegetables, and a lot of people carry fruits and vegetables through the fruit and vegetable planting frames at home.
The existing fruit and vegetable planting frame is provided with the plurality of groups of planting plates, when a user plants, the planting plates need to be detached and then pit in the soil inside the planting plates for seeding, and then the planting plates are installed on the planting frame, so that the manual planting burden is greatly increased, the planting efficiency is reduced, the fruit and vegetable planting of people is influenced, and therefore, the domestic fruit and vegetable planting frame capable of realizing self-pit-digging seeding for agricultural planting is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a self-digging and seeding household fruit and vegetable planting frame for agricultural planting, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a household fruit and vegetable planting frame for automatic digging and seeding for agricultural planting, which comprises,
the planting frame main body comprises a disc-shaped frame, five groups of placing frames are fixedly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the disc-shaped frame in an annular array mode, Z-shaped supporting frames are fixedly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the disc-shaped frame in an annular array mode, the supporting frames are staggered with the placing frames, and rectangular planting discs are arranged on the tops of the five groups of placing frames;
the driving support assembly comprises a movable vertical column which penetrates through the center of the disc-shaped frame in a movable and inserting mode, a transverse frame is fixedly arranged on the front side of the top of the movable vertical column, and an assembling opening penetrates through the upper portion and the lower portion of the front side of the transverse frame;
digging seeding subassembly includes with assembly opening rear side inner wall fixed connection's electric telescopic handle two, and the sliding is provided with the hollow piece of assorted assembly in the assembly opening, the fixed board of accepting that is provided with in the hollow piece bottom of assembly, the rear end of electric telescopic handle two is fixed with the rear side outer wall of the hollow piece of assembly, it has the subassembly of digging pit that the structure is the same all to fix the grafting in board top left and right sides.
Further, the recess has been opened to disc frame bottom rear side, and the recess internal fixation is provided with step motor, the step motor output is provided with the driving gear, the outer wall of activity vertical post just is located the position slip cover of disc frame below and is equipped with the driven gear with driving gear meshing, activity vertical post outer wall movable sleeve is equipped with the framework, and the top rear end of framework is fixed with disc frame bottom, driving gear and driven gear all are in the framework, activity vertical post outer wall bottom is equipped with the supporting seat through bearing movable sleeve, and the fixed electric telescopic handle that is provided with of supporting seat top rear side, and an electric telescopic handle top is fixed bottom the framework.
Further, the digging component comprises an extension barrel fixedly inserted on the bearing plate, the bottom of the extension barrel is fixedly provided with a barrel body communicated with each other, the bottom of the barrel body is symmetrically hinged with a sharp mouth, the tops of the outer walls of two sides of the sharp mouth are fixedly provided with fixing seats, the left side and the right side of the barrel body are fixedly provided with inserts, guide rods penetrate through the upper portion of the inserts in a movable mode, the outer walls of the guide rods are further provided with springs, the left side and the right side of the guide rods are connected with the left side and the right side fixing seats through pull rings I and pull rings I respectively, the left side and the right side of the extension barrel are hinged with rocker arms, the rocker arms penetrate through the left side and the right side of the rocker arms respectively and are connected with the tops of the left side and the right side guide rods through pull rings II, and the bearing plate is.
Furthermore, the rear side of the top of the extension cylinder is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe which is communicated with the rear side of the top of the extension cylinder, the tops of the connecting pipes on the left side and the right side are respectively communicated with the left side and the right side of the bottom of the component outlet, the seed discharging component comprises a seed storage shell fixed on the rear side of the top of the assembled hollow block, a separator is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the bottom of the seed storage shell, the inner cavity of the seed storage shell is divided by the separator into seed outlet cavities positioned on the left side and the right side, the top of the separator is fixedly provided with guide blocks corresponding to the two groups of seed outlet cavities, the bottoms of the two groups of seed outlet cavities are both provided with two groups of material trays, the bottom material distribution disc is fixed with the inner wall at the bottom of the seed outlet cavity, the circle center at the bottom of the top material distribution disc is movably connected with the circle center of the bottom material distribution disc through a movable rod and a bearing, a discharge hole is formed in the top material distribution disc and the bottom material distribution disc in a vertically penetrating manner, one end of the connecting pipe, which is far away from the extension cylinder, penetrates through the bottom of the seed storage shell and is communicated with the discharge hole in the bottom charging tray.
Furthermore, a micro servo motor is fixedly arranged in the assembly hollow block, the output end of the micro servo motor penetrates through the top of the assembly hollow block and is fixedly sleeved with a driving bevel gear, two sides of the top of the bearing plate are respectively and fixedly provided with a convex block, two opposite sides of the two groups of convex blocks are respectively and movably provided with a two-way screw rod through a bearing, a bearing rod is fixedly arranged between the two groups of two-way screw rods, the bearing rod is positioned above the transverse frame, the outer wall of the bearing rod is sleeved with a driven bevel gear I meshed with the driving bevel gear, the two groups of two-way screw rods are respectively positioned in movable ports on rocker arms in the left and right side pit digging assemblies, the left and right sides of the outer wall of the two groups of two-way screw rods are respectively and threadedly sleeved with movable blocks, the front and rear sides of the two groups of movable blocks, and the left side front and rear side sliding blocks are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the left side rocker arm in a sliding manner, and the right side front and rear side sliding blocks are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the right side rocker arm in a sliding manner.
Further, it has the actuating lever to peg graft the storage seed case front side outer wall, and the fixed driven bevel gear two that is provided with drive bevel gear meshing of outer wall front side of actuating lever, and the fixed cover in actuating lever outer wall rear end is equipped with supplementary bevel gear, and supplementary bevel gear is in the separator, the equal activity of the left and right sides of separator is pegged graft and is had the driven lever, and driven lever one end is connected with supplementary bevel gear meshing transmission through linkage bevel gear, the fixed cover of driven lever other end outer wall is equipped with the gear, controls the side top branch charging tray top outer wall annular array evenly is provided with the tooth with gear engagement.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) the invention is provided with a driving support assembly and a hole digging and seeding assembly, a driving gear is driven by a driving stepping motor, the driving gear drives a driven gear, the driven gear drives a movable vertical column to drive a transverse frame to rotate, the hole digging and seeding assembly corresponds to a planting disc to be seeded, hole digging and seeding can be carried out in the planting disc to be seeded through the hole digging and seeding assembly, the burden of manually disassembling and assembling the planting disc and the burden of manually digging and seeding are reduced, the planting efficiency is greatly improved, meanwhile, when seeding is not needed, the transverse frame can be driven to rotate to the position between two groups of planting discs, fruits and vegetables in the planting disc can not be shielded, and therefore, better growth, fertilization or illumination receiving of the fruits and vegetables are ensured;
2) the invention is provided with a digging component and a discharging component which are matched for use in the digging and seeding component, after a cylinder body and a sharp mouth port are driven by a driving support component to enter soil in a planting disc downwards, rocker arms in the digging component are close to each other through a micro servo motor, a driving bevel gear, a driven bevel gear I, a carrying rod, a bidirectional screw rod, a movable block and a connecting rod so as to open the sharp mouth port to form a planting pit, in the process of driving rotation by the micro servo motor, seeds in a seed storage shell fall from the sharp mouth port to the planting pit until the sharp mouth port is closed through a driven bevel gear II, a driving rod, an auxiliary bevel gear, a driven rod, a gear and a distributing disc, so that the seeding amount is not too much or too little, the growth quality of fruits and vegetables is improved, and the digging and seeding can be carried out at other positions of the planting disc by matching with an electric telescopic rod, and.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the driving support assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention dibbling and seeding assembly;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the construction of the earth boring assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an assembly structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a planting frame main body; 101. a disk-shaped frame; 102. a support frame; 103. placing a rack; 104. planting a tray; 200. a drive support assembly; 201. a movable vertical column; 202. a transverse frame; 203. a first electric telescopic rod; 204. a stepping motor; 205. a driving gear; 206. a frame body; 300. a pit digging and sowing assembly; 301. a second electric telescopic rod; 302. assembling the hollow block; 303. a connecting rod; 304. a pit digging component; 3041. a barrel; 3042. a sharp nozzle; 3043. a fixed seat; 3044. a guide bar; 3045. a rocker arm; 3046. an extension cylinder; 3047. a connecting pipe; 305. a seed discharging assembly; 3051. storing seed shells; 3052. a separator; 3053. a guide block; 3054. an auxiliary bevel gear; 3055. a gear; 3056. distributing disks; 306. a drive bevel gear; 307. a bidirectional lead screw; 308. a bearing plate; 309. a movable block.
The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the patent; for the purpose of better illustrating the embodiments, certain features of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the invention provides a self-digging and seeding household fruit and vegetable planting frame for agricultural planting, which comprises a planting frame main body 100, a disc-shaped frame 101, five groups of placing frames 103 fixedly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the disc-shaped frame 101 in an annular array manner, a Z-shaped supporting frame 102 fixedly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the disc-shaped frame 101 in an annular array manner, wherein the bottom of the supporting frame 102 is in contact with a placing surface for bottom supporting, the supporting frame 102 and the placing frames 103 are staggered, rectangular planting discs 104 are arranged on the tops of the five groups of placing frames 103, and planting soil is filled in the planting discs 104; the driving support assembly 200 comprises a movable vertical column 201 which penetrates through the disc-shaped frame 101 in an up-down penetrating and movable inserting mode and is arranged at the circle center of the disc-shaped frame 101, a transverse frame 202 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the top of the movable vertical column 201, an assembling opening is formed in the front side of the upper front side of the transverse frame 202 in an up-down penetrating mode, and the front-back length of the assembling opening is larger than that of the planting disc 104; the digging and seeding assembly 300 comprises a second electric telescopic rod 301 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rear side of an assembly opening, the digging and seeding position of the second electric telescopic rod 301 is adjusted by the second electric telescopic rod 301, a matched assembly hollow block 302 is arranged in the assembly opening in a sliding mode, a receiving plate 308 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the assembly hollow block 302, the left and right length of the receiving plate 308 is equal to the left and right length of a planting disc 104, the rear end of the second electric telescopic rod 301 is fixed with the outer wall of the rear side of the assembly hollow block 302, digging assemblies 304 with the same structure are fixedly inserted into the left and right sides of the top of the receiving plate 308, a soil covering assembly which is widely applied in the field can be further arranged on the rear side of the receiving plate 308, soil covering is performed after digging and planting, the structure is widely applied in the field, people in the field can flexibly select.
Referring to fig. 2, a groove is formed in the rear side of the bottom of the disc-shaped frame 101, a stepping motor 204 is fixedly arranged in the groove, a driving gear 205 is arranged at the output end of the stepping motor 204, a driven gear 3055 meshed with the driving gear 205 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the movable vertical column 201 and located below the disc-shaped frame 101, the driven gear 3055 is matched with a vertical flat key groove formed in the outer wall of the movable vertical column 201 through a flat key on the inner wall of the driven gear 3055, the movable vertical column 201 can be conveniently driven to rotate while moving up and down, a frame body 206 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the movable vertical column 201, the rear end of the top of the frame body 206 is fixed to the bottom of the disc-shaped frame 101, the driving gear 205 and the driven gear 3055 are both located in the frame body 206, the frame body 206 is limited and supported, a support, the top of the first electric telescopic rod 203 is fixed with the bottom of the frame body 206, and the first electric telescopic rod 203 is used for driving the movable vertical column 201 to move upwards or downwards;
referring to fig. 3 and 4, the digging assembly 304 includes an extending cylinder 3046 fixedly inserted on the supporting plate 308, a communicating cylinder 3041 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the extending cylinder 3046, a sharp mouth 3042 is symmetrically hinged at the bottom of the cylinder 3041, the sharp mouth 3042 is widely used in the field, for example, as disclosed in chinese patent No. CN201821332096.1, and not described in detail herein, fixing bases 3043 are fixedly disposed on the outer walls of both sides of the sharp mouth 3042, inserts are fixed on both left and right sides of the cylinder 3041, guide rods 3044 movably penetrate through the inserts, springs are further disposed on the outer walls of the guide rods 3044, one end of each spring is fixed with the top of each insert, the other end is fixed with the bottom of the outer wall of the guide rod 3044 for driving the guide rod 3044 to return, the bottoms of the left and right guide rods 3044 are respectively connected with the left and right fixing bases 3043 through pull rings and pull ropes, the guide rods 3044 open the sharp mouth 3042 through pull ropes, swing arms 3045 are hinged at the left and right sides of the extending, the two groups of rocker arms 3045 are provided with movable openings (not shown) penetrating left and right, opposite sides of the two groups of rocker arms 3045 are respectively connected with the tops of the left and right side guide rods 3044 through a second pull rope and a second pull ring, the rocker arms 3045 drive the guide rods 3044 through the second pull rope, and the bearing plate 308 is provided with movable openings (not shown) matched with the second pull rope;
referring to fig. 3 and 5, a connecting pipe 3047 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the top of an extending cylinder 3046 and is communicated with the left side and the right side of the bottom of a seed discharging assembly 305, the top of the left connecting pipe 3047 and the right connecting pipe 3047 are respectively communicated with the left side and the right side of the top of the seed discharging assembly 305, the seed discharging assembly 305 comprises a seed storing shell 3051 fixed at the rear side of the top of an assembled hollow block 302, the top of the seed storing shell 3051 is also provided with a seed inlet, the middle part of the inner wall of the bottom of the seed storing shell 3051 is fixedly provided with a separator 3052, the separator 3052 separates the inner cavity of the seed storing shell 3051 to form seed discharging cavities at the left side and the right side, the seed discharging cavities are cylindrical, the top of the separator 3052 is fixedly provided with guide blocks 3053 corresponding to the two seed discharging cavities, the guide blocks 3053 are trapezoidal, the bottoms of the two seed discharging cavities are both provided with two component charging trays 3056, the bottom, one side of each of the top part material tray 3056 and the bottom part material tray 3056 is vertically provided with a discharge port in a penetrating way, when the discharge port on the top part material tray 3056 rotates is opposite to the discharge port on the bottom part material tray 3056, seeds are discharged, one end of the connecting pipe 3047, which is far away from the extension barrel 3046, penetrates through the bottom of the seed storage shell 3051 and is communicated with the discharge port on the bottom part material tray 3056, and the seeds enter the connecting pipe 3047 and then enter the extension barrel 3046 under the action of gravity;
referring to fig. 3 and 4, a micro servo motor (not shown) is fixedly disposed in the assembly hollow block 302, an output end of the micro servo motor penetrates through the top of the assembly hollow block 302 and is fixedly sleeved with a driving bevel gear 306, two sides of the top of the receiving plate 308 are both fixedly provided with a projection, two sets of projections are both disposed at the outer sides of the two sets of pit digging assemblies 304, two-way screws 307 are movably disposed at opposite sides of the two sets of projections through bearings, the two-way screws 307 enable two sets of movable blocks 309 on the outer wall of the two sets of movable blocks to approach to or separate from each other, a receiving rod is fixedly disposed between the two sets of two-way screws 307 and enables the two sets of two-way screws 307 to rotate and is disposed above the transverse frame 202, a first driven bevel gear 3055 engaged with the driving bevel gear 306 is sleeved on the outer wall of the receiving rod, the two sets of, the rocker arms 3045 can swing conveniently, the left and right sides of the outer walls of the two groups of bidirectional screws 307 are both provided with movable blocks 309 in a threaded sleeve manner, the two groups of movable blocks 309 are both positioned between the two groups of rocker arms 3045, the front and back sides of the two groups of movable blocks 309 are both rotatably connected with the connecting rod 303 through pin shafts, the movable blocks 309 drive the connecting rod 303, the other ends of the front and back sides of the opposite side of the connecting rod 303 are both rotatably connected with sliders through pin shafts, the sliders are T-shaped sliders, the outer walls of the rocker arms 3045 are provided with vertical T-shaped chutes, the left front and back sliders are respectively slidably arranged on the front and back sides of the left rocker arm 3045, and the right front and back sliders are respectively slidably;
please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 3, a driving rod is inserted into the outer wall of the front side of the seed storage shell 3051, a bearing is arranged at the joint of the driving rod and the seed storage shell 3051, a driven bevel gear ii engaged with the driving bevel gear 306 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the outer wall of the driving rod, the driven bevel gear ii is positioned above the driving bevel gear 306, an auxiliary bevel gear 3054 is fixedly sleeved at the rear end of the outer wall of the driving rod, the auxiliary bevel gear 3054 is positioned in the separator 3052, driven rods are inserted into the left side and the right side of the separator 3052, one end of each driven rod is in engaged transmission connection with the auxiliary bevel gear 3054 through a linkage bevel gear, a gear 3055 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the other end of each driven rod, the gear 3055 is positioned below the guide block 3053, annular arrays on the outer wall of the top of the left side and right side top.
A use method of a household fruit and vegetable planting frame for self-digging and seeding for agricultural planting comprises the following steps:
s1: when sowing is carried out in soil in the planting tray 104, the driving gear 205 is driven by the driving stepping motor 204, the driving gear 205 drives the driven gear 3055, the driven gear 3055 enables the movable vertical column 201 to drive the transverse frame 202 to rotate, the pit digging and sowing assembly 300 corresponds to the planting tray 104 to be sowed, the electric telescopic rod one 203 is driven to enable the movable vertical column 201 to be downward, the transverse frame 202 is driven to enable the pit digging and sowing assembly 300 to be downward, and the barrel 3041 and the sharp mouth 3042 are enabled to enter the soil in the planting tray 104 downward;
s2: driving a micro servo motor, wherein the micro servo motor drives a driving bevel gear 306 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 306 and a driven bevel gear 3055 are matched to drive a bearing rod to rotate, the bearing rod drives a left and right two-way screw 307 to rotate, the left and right two-way screw 307 rotates and further the movable blocks 309 on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the left and right two-way screw 307 move close to each other, the left and right movable blocks 309 on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the left and right two-way screw 307 pull the two groups of rocker 3045 to close to each other through a connecting rod 303, the two groups of rocker 3045 move close to each other through a pull rope two pull guide rods 3044 to move upwards, the guide rods 3044 move upwards through a pull rope one to;
s3: when the micro servo motor drives the driving bevel gear 306 to rotate, the driving bevel gear II is driven to enable the driving rod to rotate, the driving rod drives the auxiliary bevel gear 3054, the auxiliary bevel gear 3054 enables the driven rod to drive the gear 3055 to rotate, the gear 3055 is matched with the teeth to enable the top material distribution plate 3056 on the left side and the right side to rotate, when the top material distribution plate 3056 rotates and the discharge hole in the outer wall of the top material distribution plate 3056 corresponds to the discharge hole in the bottom, seeds in the seed storage shell 3051 enter the corresponding extending cylinder 3046 from the connecting pipe 3047 and then enter the cylinder 3041, and the entering seeds enter the planting pit from the sharp mouth 3042 downwards until the sharp mouth 3042 is closed and stop discharging;
s4: then, the first electric telescopic rod 203 is driven to enable the movable vertical column 201 to move upwards to a designated position, the second electric telescopic rod 301 is driven to drive the assembled hollow block 302 to move, the other part of the soil in the planting disc 104 is dug and sowed, and after one group of planting discs 104 are dug and sowed, the other group of planting discs 104 can be dug and sowed by driving the stepping motor 204.
The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a frame is planted with domestic fruit vegetables from digging pit seeding to farming, includes, its characterized in that:
the planting frame main body (100) comprises a disc-shaped frame (101), five groups of placing frames (103) are fixedly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the disc-shaped frame (101) in an annular array mode, Z-shaped supporting frames (102) are fixedly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the disc-shaped frame (101) in an annular array mode, the supporting frames (102) are staggered with the placing frames (103), and rectangular planting discs (104) are arranged on the tops of the five groups of placing frames (103);
the driving support assembly (200) comprises a movable vertical column (201) which penetrates through the disc-shaped frame (101) in an up-down penetrating and movable inserting mode and is arranged at the circle center of the disc-shaped frame, a transverse frame (202) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the top of the movable vertical column (201), and an assembling opening penetrates through the upper portion and the lower portion of the front side of the transverse frame (202);
digging and sowing assembly (300) comprises a second electric telescopic rod (301) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rear side of an assembly port, wherein a matched assembly hollow block (302) is arranged in the assembly port in a sliding mode, a bearing plate (308) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the assembly hollow block (302), the rear end of the second electric telescopic rod (301) is fixed with the outer wall of the rear side of the assembly hollow block (302), and a digging assembly (304) with the same structure is fixedly inserted into the left side and the right side of the top of the bearing plate (308).
2. The self-digging and seeding household fruit and vegetable planting frame for agricultural planting according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dish-shaped frame (101) bottom rear side is opened and is equipped with the recess, and the recess internal fixation is provided with step motor (204), step motor (204) output is provided with driving gear (205), the outer wall of activity vertical post (201) just is located the position slip cover of dish-shaped frame (101) below and is equipped with driven gear (3055) with driving gear (205) meshing, the activity of activity vertical post (201) outer wall is equipped with framework (206), and the top rear end of framework (206) is fixed bottom dish-shaped frame (101), driving gear (205) and driven gear (3055) all are in framework (206), the activity vertical post (201) outer wall bottom is equipped with the supporting seat through bearing activity cover, and the fixed electric telescopic handle (203) that is provided with of supporting seat top rear side, and electric telescopic handle (203) top is fixed bottom framework (206).
3. The self-digging and seeding household fruit and vegetable planting frame for agricultural planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: the digging assembly (304) comprises an extension cylinder (3046) fixedly inserted on the bearing plate (308), the bottom of the extension cylinder (3046) is fixedly provided with a communicated cylinder body (3041), the bottom of the cylinder body (3041) is symmetrically hinged with a sharp mouth (3042), the tops of the outer walls of the two sides of the sharp mouth (3042) are respectively and fixedly provided with a fixed seat (3043), the left side and the right side of the cylinder body (3041) are respectively and fixedly provided with an insert, a guide rod (3044) is movably penetrated through the insert, the outer wall of the guide rod (3044) is also provided with a spring, the bottoms of the guide rod (3044) at the left side and the right side are respectively connected with the fixed seat (3043) at the left side and the right side through a pull ring I and a pull rope I, the positions of the extension cylinder (3046) at the upper side of the bearing plate (308) are respectively hinged with rocker arms (3045), the two groups of the rocker arms (3045) are respectively and provided with movable openings at the left side and the right side and, the bearing plate (308) is provided with a movable through hole matched with the second pull rope.
4. The self-digging and seeding household fruit and vegetable planting frame for agricultural planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: the rear side of the top of the extension cylinder (3046) is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe (3047) which is communicated with the left side and the right side of the top of the extension cylinder (3046), the top of the connecting pipe (3047) at the left side and the right side is respectively communicated with the left side and the right side of the bottom of the seed discharging component (305), the seed discharging component (305) comprises a seed storage shell (3051) which is fixed at the rear side of the top of the assembly hollow block (302), the middle part of the inner wall at the bottom of the seed storage shell (3051) is fixedly provided with a separator (3052), the inner cavity of the seed storage shell (3051) is separated by the separator (3052) to form seed discharging cavities at the left side and the right side, the top of the separator (3052) is fixedly provided with guide blocks (3053) which correspond to the two groups of seed discharging cavities, the bottoms of the two groups of seed discharging cavities are respectively provided with two groups of charging trays (3056, the top and the bottom are respectively provided with a discharge hole through the upper and lower parts of one side of the distributing plate (3056), and one end of the connecting pipe (3047) far away from the extending cylinder (3046) is communicated with the discharge hole on the bottom distributing plate (3056) through the bottom of the seed storage shell (3051).
5. The self-digging and seeding household fruit and vegetable planting frame for agricultural planting according to claim 4, is characterized in that: a micro servo motor is fixedly arranged in the assembly hollow block (302), the output end of the micro servo motor penetrates through the top of the assembly hollow block (302) and is fixedly sleeved with a driving bevel gear (306), two sides of the top of the bearing plate (308) are respectively and fixedly provided with a lug, two opposite sides of the two sets of lugs are respectively and movably provided with a two-way screw rod (307) through a bearing, a bearing rod is fixedly arranged between the two sets of two-way screw rods (307), the bearing rod is positioned above the transverse frame (202), the outer wall of the bearing rod is sleeved with a driven bevel gear (3055) which is meshed with the driving bevel gear (306), the two sets of two-way screw rods (307) are respectively positioned in movable openings on rocker arms (3045) in the left and right pit digging assembly (304), the left and right sides of the outer wall of the two sets of two-way screw rods (307) are respectively and are sleeved with, and the front side and the rear side of the two groups of movable blocks (309) are respectively connected with a connecting rod (303) in a rotating way through a pin shaft, the other end of one side, opposite to the front side and the rear side, of each connecting rod (303) is respectively connected with a sliding block in a rotating way through a pin shaft, the left side front sliding block and the left side rear sliding block are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left side rocker arm (3045) in a sliding way, and the right side front sliding block and.
6. The self-digging and seeding household fruit and vegetable planting frame for agricultural planting according to claim 5, is characterized in that: store up seed case (3051) front side outer wall and peg graft and have the actuating lever, and the fixed driven bevel gear two that is provided with and drives bevel gear (306) meshing in the outer wall front side of actuating lever, the fixed cover in actuating lever outer wall rear end is equipped with supplementary bevel gear (3054), and supplementary bevel gear (3054) are in separator (3052), it has the driven lever to peg graft all activities in the left and right sides of separator (3052), and driven lever one end is passed through linkage bevel gear and is connected with supplementary bevel gear (3054) meshing transmission, the fixed cover of driven lever other end outer wall is equipped with gear (3055), controls the side top branch charging tray (3056) top outer wall annular array evenly is provided with the tooth with gear (3055) meshing.
CN202011268358.4A 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Frame is planted with domestic fruit vegetables of sowing from digging pit to farming Withdrawn CN112314248A (en)

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CN202011268358.4A CN112314248A (en) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Frame is planted with domestic fruit vegetables of sowing from digging pit to farming

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206498722U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-09-19 融水苗族自治县同练瑶族乡农业技术推广站 Vegetable plantation device
CN109463072A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-15 江苏福泰农业科技有限公司 A kind of vegetables and application device
CN110169236A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-27 卢月簪 A kind of agricultural and sideline product plantation seeding apparatus of digging pit
CN111264238A (en) * 2018-05-23 2020-06-12 田粒波 Planting frame and planting method for red seed seedling raising in first year for pseudo-ginseng planting
CN211671552U (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-10-16 临沂大学 Salvia miltiorrhiza planting device for organic planting of salvia miltiorrhiza

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206498722U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-09-19 融水苗族自治县同练瑶族乡农业技术推广站 Vegetable plantation device
CN111264238A (en) * 2018-05-23 2020-06-12 田粒波 Planting frame and planting method for red seed seedling raising in first year for pseudo-ginseng planting
CN109463072A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-15 江苏福泰农业科技有限公司 A kind of vegetables and application device
CN110169236A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-27 卢月簪 A kind of agricultural and sideline product plantation seeding apparatus of digging pit
CN211671552U (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-10-16 临沂大学 Salvia miltiorrhiza planting device for organic planting of salvia miltiorrhiza

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Application publication date: 20210205