CN112298904A - Dustproof feeding system of powder - Google Patents

Dustproof feeding system of powder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112298904A
CN112298904A CN202011326875.2A CN202011326875A CN112298904A CN 112298904 A CN112298904 A CN 112298904A CN 202011326875 A CN202011326875 A CN 202011326875A CN 112298904 A CN112298904 A CN 112298904A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
powder
conveying belt
dustproof
vacuum
feeding system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011326875.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
武爱平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Yading Optical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Yading Optical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Yading Optical Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Yading Optical Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011326875.2A priority Critical patent/CN112298904A/en
Publication of CN112298904A publication Critical patent/CN112298904A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/30Belts or like endless load-carriers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B69/00Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B69/0008Opening and emptying bags
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B69/00Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B69/0033Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for by cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/18Preventing escape of dust
    • B65G69/181Preventing escape of dust by means of sealed systems
    • B65G69/182Preventing escape of dust by means of sealed systems with aspiration means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05FSTATIC ELECTRICITY; NATURALLY-OCCURRING ELECTRICITY
    • H05F3/00Carrying-off electrostatic charges
    • H05F3/06Carrying-off electrostatic charges by means of ionising radiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/04Bulk

Abstract

The invention provides a dustproof powder feeding system, and particularly relates to the field of production of chemical and food processing equipment, wherein the dustproof powder feeding system comprises a conveying belt for conveying powder, a storage device and a vacuum feeding machine; the powder conveying belt is provided with a pair of static elimination ion wind rods and a pair of high-pressure wind knives; the storage device is provided with a bag cutting blade, a storage barrel and a group of vacuum suckers; the vacuum feeding machine is an industrial vacuum powder feeding machine. The invention can effectively avoid the dust mixing in the feeding link.

Description

Dustproof feeding system of powder
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of production of chemical and food processing equipment, and particularly relates to a dustproof powder feeding system.
Background
Most of chemical industry, food and other processing need to avoid dust mixed into raw materials in the production process, and particularly for processing workshops without purification conditions, the dust mixed into the raw materials can bring about the even more serious consequences of product quality reduction. National and industry standards also provide a lot of regulations for this purpose, for example, the national standard GB/T32020-. In the production process, the dust in a workshop, the dust brought by workers, the fine dust adsorbed by static electricity, the dust attached to a workshop carrying tool and a packaging bag and a feeding device are all likely to cause pollution, so that the product quality is influenced. The invention discloses a dustproof powder feeding system which can effectively avoid dust mixing in a feeding link.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dustproof powder feeding system which can effectively avoid dust mixing in a feeding link.
The invention provides the following technical scheme:
a dustproof powder feeding system comprises a conveying belt for conveying powder, a storage device and a vacuum feeding machine; the powder conveying belt is provided with a pair of static elimination ion wind rods and a pair of high-pressure wind knives; the storage device is provided with a bag cutting blade, a storage barrel and a group of vacuum suckers; the vacuum feeding machine is an industrial vacuum powder feeding machine.
Preferably, the powder conveying belt is conveyed by a conveying roller or a chain; the space between the conveying rollers for bearing bagged powder and the cross beams carried on the chain is 150-300 mm, so that the air knife can blow away the dust on the back of the powder bag.
Preferably, the powder conveying belt is arranged in a pipeline with a rectangular section, and a negative pressure dust suction device is arranged at the inlet of the pipeline; the upper side and the lower side of a powder conveying belt in the pipeline are respectively provided with a high-pressure air knife; and the air outlet direction of the air knife is opposite to the powder conveying direction and forms an included angle of 45 degrees with the conveying direction of the conveying belt.
Preferably, at the rear section of the high-speed air knife, an electrostatic elimination ion air bar is respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the conveyor belt, and the length of the electrostatic elimination ion air bar is equal to the width of the powder conveyor belt.
Preferably, the tail end of the powder conveying belt forms an included angle of 45-70 degrees with the horizontal plane, the tail end of the powder conveying belt is connected to an upper cover of a storage barrel of the storage device, and a group of suckers are arranged on the back of the turning position of the conveying belt and used for sucking the packaging bag and sucking out the empty bag after the powder is emptied.
Preferably, a rectangular opening is arranged in the middle of the upper cover of the storage barrel, and a blade capable of sliding back and forth is installed for cutting the bottom of the powder bag to enable the powder to flow into the closed storage barrel.
Preferably, the material suction pipe of the vacuum feeding machine is inserted into the bottom of the material storage barrel, and the powder is pumped out and sent to the feeding equipment.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
this application powder conveyer belt is installed in a rectangle pipeline, and negative pressure dust extraction is installed to the pipeline entry, can collect the dust that blows off from the powder bag, avoids diffusing the space. The upper side and the lower side of the powder conveying belt are respectively provided with a high-pressure air knife for blowing off dust on the powder bag. And the static electricity eliminating ion wind rods are respectively arranged at the two sides of the conveying belt behind the wind knife and are used for eliminating static electricity carried on the powder bag to prevent fine dust in the static electricity adsorption air from entering the powder. The storage cylinder upper cover is provided with a rectangular feed inlet, and the width of the feed inlet is larger than the width of the powder bag. The lower part of the feed inlet is provided with a blade capable of sliding left and right and used for cutting the bottom of the powder bag to enable the powder to flow into the storage barrel. In addition, in the blanking process, the upper part of the powder bag is fixed by the sucker so as to facilitate smooth blanking, and the powder bag is always covered on the feeding hole so as to prevent dust from mixing into the powder bag
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a side view of the present invention;
labeled as: 1. powder bags; 2. a negative pressure dust suction device; 3. a high-pressure air knife; 4. an electrostatic elimination ion wind rod; 5. a vacuum chuck; 6. a storage cylinder; 7. a bag cutting blade; 8. a material suction pipe.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the powder bag 1 is laid horizontally vertically on a conveyor from the inlet of the powder conveyor, and the conveyor feeds the powder bag into a pipeline. Dust on the powder bag 1 is blown off by the upper and lower air knives at the high-pressure air knife 3, and the dust is blocked and collected by the negative pressure dust suction device 2 at the front part. After dust removal, the powder bag 1 is static-free by the static-free ion wind rods 4 arranged on the two sides, and then moves to the storage device. After the powder bag 1 reaches the storage device, the powder bag turns downwards until the powder bag is stopped by the upper cover of the storage cylinder 6, the photoelectric sensor arranged in the storage device senses the signal and sends the signal to the control device, after the signal is received, the transmission controller stops the conveyor belt, the vacuum chuck 5 extends out, the powder bag 1 is sucked, the bag cutting blade 7 cuts the bottom of the powder bag 1, and the vacuum feeding machine starts to pump the powder.
Example 2
As shown in figure 1, the powder conveying belt is arranged in a rectangular pipeline, and a negative pressure dust suction device 2 is arranged at the inlet of the pipeline, so that dust blown off from a powder bag 1 can be collected and prevented from being diffused to the space. The upper side and the lower side of the powder conveying belt are respectively provided with a high-pressure air knife 3 for blowing off dust on the powder bag. And the static electricity eliminating ion wind rods 4 are respectively arranged at the two sides of the conveying belt behind the high-pressure wind knife 3 and are used for eliminating static electricity carried on the powder bag 1 to prevent fine dust in the static electricity adsorption air from entering the powder.
The tail end of the conveying belt is connected with a material storage device. As shown in the attached drawing, the tail end of the powder conveying belt rotates downwards 45-70 degrees, so that the bottom of the powder bag 1 is contacted with the upper cover of the powder storage barrel 6. A group of small vacuum chucks 5 on the back of the conveyor belt suck the powder bags, the powder bags 1 are fixed on the conveyor belt, and after all the powder in the powder bags 1 flow to the storage barrel 6, the vacuum chucks 5 pull out the empty powder bags 1.
The upper cover of the storage barrel 6 is provided with a rectangular feed inlet, and the width of the feed inlet is larger than that of the powder bag 1. The lower part of the feed inlet is provided with a bag cutting blade 7 which can slide left and right and is used for cutting the bottom of the powder bag 1 so as to lead the powder to flow into the storage barrel 6. In addition, in the blanking process, the upper part of the powder bag 1 is fixed by the vacuum chuck 5 so as to smoothly blank, and the powder bag 1 is always covered on the feeding hole, so that dust can be prevented from being mixed. The upper cover of the material storage cylinder 6 is inserted into the material suction pipe 8 of the vacuum feeding machine, and the material suction and powder feeding of the vacuum feeding machine work synchronously, so that the negative pressure generated during material suction is beneficial to accelerating blanking
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a dustproof feeding system of powder which characterized in that: the feeding dustproof system comprises a conveying belt for conveying powder, a storage device and a vacuum feeding machine; the powder conveying belt is provided with a pair of static elimination ion wind rods and a pair of high-pressure wind knives; the storage device is provided with a bag cutting blade, a storage barrel and a group of vacuum suckers; the vacuum feeding machine is an industrial vacuum powder feeding machine.
2. The dustproof powder feeding system of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the powder conveying belt is conveyed by conveying rollers or chains; the distance between the conveying rollers for bearing bagged powder or the cross beams carried on the chain is 150 mm-300 mm.
3. The dustproof powder feeding system of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the powder conveying belt is arranged in a pipeline with a rectangular section, and a negative pressure dust suction device is arranged at the inlet of the pipeline; the upper side and the lower side of a powder conveying belt in the pipeline are respectively provided with a high-pressure air knife; and the air outlet direction of the air knife is opposite to the powder conveying direction and forms an included angle of 45 degrees with the conveying direction of the conveying belt.
4. The dustproof powder feeding system of claim 3, which is characterized in that: and the back section of the high-speed air knife is provided with an electrostatic elimination ion air bar respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the conveying belt, and the length of the electrostatic elimination ion air bar is equal to the width of the powder conveying belt.
5. The dustproof powder feeding system of claim 4, which is characterized in that: the tail end of the powder conveying belt forms an included angle of 45-70 degrees with the horizontal plane, the tail end of the powder conveying belt is connected to an upper cover of a storage barrel of the storage device, and a group of vacuum suction cups used for sucking packaging bags and sucking out empty bags after powder is emptied are arranged on the back of the turning position of the conveying belt.
6. The dustproof powder feeding system of claim 5, which is characterized in that: the middle of the upper cover of the storage cylinder is provided with a rectangular opening, and a bag cutting blade capable of sliding back and forth is arranged on the storage cylinder.
7. The dustproof powder feeding system of claim 5, which is characterized in that: the material suction pipe of the vacuum feeding machine is inserted into the bottom of the material storage cylinder, and the material suction pipe can pump out powder and send the powder to the feeding equipment.
CN202011326875.2A 2020-11-24 2020-11-24 Dustproof feeding system of powder Pending CN112298904A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011326875.2A CN112298904A (en) 2020-11-24 2020-11-24 Dustproof feeding system of powder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011326875.2A CN112298904A (en) 2020-11-24 2020-11-24 Dustproof feeding system of powder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112298904A true CN112298904A (en) 2021-02-02

Family

ID=74335523

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011326875.2A Pending CN112298904A (en) 2020-11-24 2020-11-24 Dustproof feeding system of powder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112298904A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112811081A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-05-18 四川兆纪光电科技有限公司 Anti-static transmission device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112811081A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-05-18 四川兆纪光电科技有限公司 Anti-static transmission device

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