CN112297700A - Green husk scraping device and scraping method for processing of culture walnut - Google Patents

Green husk scraping device and scraping method for processing of culture walnut Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112297700A
CN112297700A CN202011212107.4A CN202011212107A CN112297700A CN 112297700 A CN112297700 A CN 112297700A CN 202011212107 A CN202011212107 A CN 202011212107A CN 112297700 A CN112297700 A CN 112297700A
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China
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fixedly connected
walnut
transmission
shell
rod
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CN202011212107.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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陈亚勤
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/06Natural ornaments; Imitations thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N5/00Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
    • A23N5/08Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for removing fleshy or fibrous hulls of nuts

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a green husk scraping device and a scraping method for processing of cultural playing walnuts, and relates to the technical field of walnut processing. This processing of walnut is played to literary composition is with green seedcase scraping device, which comprises a housin, the middle part fixed mounting at casing top has driving motor, and driving motor's output shaft runs through the top of casing and the top fixed connection through shaft coupling and transmission shaft, the bottom of transmission shaft extends to in the casing and has cup jointed the bearing, and the bearing passes through fixation clamp fixed connection at the top of shells inner wall rear side, the bottom of transmission shaft runs through the bottom of bearing. This processing of walnut is played to literary composition is with green seedcase scraping device, handle walnut surface green seedcase through two synchronous rotations of skin scraping mechanism, drive two skin scraping mechanisms rotation when revolving around first drive wheel perpendicular bisector simultaneously through rotating electrical machines and bull stick and waterproof micromotor simultaneously, effectively cleared up the walnut surface, solved current walnut and removed the green seedcase device and have had the problem that the walnut surface was played to the damage literary composition.

Description

Green husk scraping device and scraping method for processing of culture walnut
The invention relates to a divisional application of a green seedcase scraping device for processing of cultural playing walnuts, which is applied for 10, 26 and 2018, and has the application number of CN 201811259271.3.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of walnut processing, in particular to a green seedcase scraping device and a scraping method for processing of cultural playing walnuts.
Background
During the green husk removing process of the Chinese walnut, green husk juice in the green husk has severe toxicity, certain potential safety hazard exists in the manual processing process of the Chinese walnut, large green husks cannot be accurately cut off through mechanical processing, the potential safety hazard of damaging the walnut can exist when the green husks are cut too deeply, meanwhile, the residual green husks in gullies of the Chinese walnut cannot be effectively cleaned, the green husk juice still remains in the residual green husks, the surface of the walnut can be damaged to generate yin skin when the green husks cannot be timely processed, the appearance of the Chinese walnut can be greatly reduced if the green husks are processed by medicaments, and the selling price of the Chinese walnut is reduced.
For example, the Chinese patent publication number is: CN 206227630U's a walnut removes green seedcase device, includes frame, conveying mechanism, enzyme preparation sprayer, peeling mechanism, wiper mechanism, controller, and the walnut removes the green husk device and evenly sprays the enzyme preparation on walnut green husk surface, drops the green husk through peeling mechanism effect instant, and this device is not applicable to the processing of the amusement of the literary walnut, and the medicament extremely easily produces the reaction with the green husk juice and forms the yin pi on the walnut surface.
For example, the Chinese patent publication number is: CN 206978686U's a walnut removes green seedcase machine, including feed inlet, bifurcation board, organism, drum, rotation axis, motor, filter screen, place the platform, support stake, discharge gate, belt, bearing, blade, steel brush and fixed interface, make the steel brush friction walnut surface remove the green skin after cutting off the green skin through the blade, nevertheless continuously use the steel brush to rub walnut surface, very easily cause the damage to walnut surface, reduce its looks.
For another example, the Chinese granted patent publication number is: CN 206641346U's a walnut removes green seedcase device, includes base, urceolus, carousel, rotary column, wire brush, first motor and second motor, drives the friction of walnut and the wire brush on the urceolus through the carousel and carries out the green tangerine peel, but the green tangerine peel integrity of fresh walnut is higher, only removes the higher green tangerine peel of integrity through the wire brush friction, and work efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a green husk scraping device for processing a walnut for playing with a literary composition, which solves the problem that the surface of the walnut for playing with a literary composition is damaged in the working process of the existing green husk removing device for the walnut.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a green seedcase scraping device is used in processing of walnut is played to literary composition, includes the casing, the middle part fixed mounting at casing top has driving motor, and driving motor's output shaft runs through the top of casing and through the top fixed connection of shaft coupling and transmission shaft, the bottom of transmission shaft extends to in the casing and has cup jointed the bearing, and the bearing passes through fixation clamp fixed connection at the top of shells inner wall rear side, the bottom of transmission shaft runs through the bottom of bearing and fixedly connected with first drive wheel, and has cup jointed the left end of drive belt in the first drive wheel, the bottom fixedly connected with of first drive wheel bends the top of connecting piece, and bends the bottom fixedly connected with connecting block of connecting piece, the top fixed mounting of connecting block has the rotating electrical machines, and the bottom fixedly connected with hollow rod of connecting block, the output shaft of rotating electrical machines run through the bottom of connecting block, and the one end that the rotating electrical machines was kept away from to the bull stick runs through the bottom of hollow pole and extends to the below of hollow pole, the bottom fixedly connected with of bull stick scrapes the skin mechanism.
The middle section of the hollow rod is sleeved with a first driven gear, the right side of the first drive wheel is provided with a second drive wheel, the right end of a drive belt is sleeved on the second drive wheel, the bottom of the second drive wheel is fixedly connected with a drive rod, a stabilizing plate is sleeved on the drive rod, the right side of the stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the inner right wall of the shell, the middle section of the drive rod is sleeved with a second driven gear, the left side of the second driven gear is meshed with the right side of the first driven gear, the rear side of the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a support ring, a hollow rod penetrates through the support ring, the hollow rod is sleeved with a curved surface rotating part, the bottom of the curved surface rotating part is slidably connected into the top of the support ring, the right side of the support ring is fixedly connected with the left side of a connecting plate, the right side of the top of the connecting plate is, and the bottom end of the transmission rod penetrates through the bottom of the connecting plate and extends to the lower part of the connecting plate.
The bottom of support ring is the form fixedly connected with shower nozzle of encircleing, and the inner chamber intercommunication of shower nozzle and support ring, the left side fixedly connected with aqueduct of support ring, and the inner chamber intercommunication of aqueduct and support ring, the one end that the support ring was kept away from to the aqueduct communicates with the delivery port of water pump, and water pump fixed mounting is on the interior left wall of casing, the water inlet of water pump and the bottom fixed connection of water tank and with the inner chamber intercommunication of water tank, and the water tank inlays in the left side of casing, it has the oral siphon to peg graft in the left side at water tank top, and the oral siphon communicates with the inner chamber of water tank, the bottom interlude of the right wall has the pipe of wasting discharge in the casing, and the right-hand member of.
The bottom of the inner bottom of the shell is provided with a groove, the bottom end of the transmission rod extends into the groove and is fixedly connected with a first transmission gear, the left side of the first transmission gear is meshed with the right side of a second transmission gear, the bottom of the second transmission gear is fixedly connected to the top of the ball shaft seat, a waterproof micromotor is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the second transmission gear, and a skin scraping mechanism is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the waterproof micromotor.
Preferably, scrape skin mechanism and include the commentaries on classics head, installation piece, the iron wire brush body, the blade and the plastics brush body, the top fixed connection of turning the head is in the bottom of bull stick, and is the welding of form equidistance of encircleing on the side surface of turning the head and has the installation piece, and is three one side of the installation piece back to back of the body is according to the order fixedly connected with iron wire brush body, blade and the plastics brush body from a left side to the right side in proper order.
Preferably, scrape the skin mechanism and be the symmetry slope form, and be provided with the stationary blade on two symmetrical lines of scraping the skin mechanism, the back fixed connection of stationary blade is on the interior back wall of casing, and the front of stationary blade is row form fixedly connected with contact pin, and the contact pin length that is close to the positive left and right sides of stationary blade is greater than the length that is located the positive middle part contact pin of stationary blade, the position of the positive relative contact pin of casing articulates there is the open-close board, and the inner wall front side of casing is run through at the back of open-close board.
Preferably, the middle points of the first transmission wheel, the first driven gear, the support ring and the second transmission gear are positioned on the same vertical line, and the side tooth surface of the second transmission gear is close to the inner wall of the groove.
Preferably, the fixing piece is positioned outside the rotating radius of the peeling mechanisms, and the diameter of the contact pin is smaller than the minimum distance between the two peeling mechanisms.
Preferably, the steering of the peeling mechanism is anticlockwise rotated, the blade is bent rightwards, and the width of the blade is smaller than the widths of the iron wire brush body and the plastic brush body.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a green husk scraping device for processing of a cultural playing walnut. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this processing of walnut is played to literary composition is with green seedcase scraping device, insert the walnut to the contact pin on through opening the open-close board, drive the transmission shaft through driving motor function and rotate and drive first drive wheel and the rotation of buckling the connecting piece, thereby drive hollow pole and scrape skin mechanism through the connecting block and rotate, it rotates with the drive transfer line of second drive wheel drive to drive simultaneously through the drive belt, thereby drive first drive gear and second drive gear and rotate, make two synchronous rotations of skin mechanism of scraping handle walnut surface green seedcase, the cooperation that sets up through rotating electrical machines and bull stick and waterproof micromotor simultaneously drives two skin mechanisms and rotation when revolving around the perpendicular line revolution in first drive wheel, effectively clear up the walnut surface, it has the problem that the walnut surface was played to have solved current walnut green case and removed the device and have the damage literary composition.
(2) This processing of walnut is played to literary composition is with green seedcase scraping device, iron wire brush body in through scraping skin mechanism, the cooperation setting of blade and plastics brush body, and the special design that the skin mechanism turned to, thereby make the blade rotate and polish to the excision part of walnut surface green husk back iron wire brush body, get rid of surplus green husk, the remaining green husk in walnut line is played to literary composition to the plastics brush body after iron wire brush body friction simultaneously carries out further brush-out, special design through plastics brush body material can effectively prevent the surperficial condition of scratch walnut from appearing, the rotation mode of scraping skin mechanism simultaneously has avoided the iron wire brush body to last the condition appearance with walnut surface contact and friction, the article looks of walnut is played to the literary composition that the device processed has further been guaranteed.
(3) This processing of walnut is played to literary composition is with green seedcase scraping device, through the iron wire brush body, the size design of blade and plastics brush body, can avoid the blade to appear by the condition on excision part contact damage walnut surface with the walnut green husk once more after excision green husk, simultaneously at walnut surface bold green husk by clear away comparatively complete back iron wire brush body and plastics brush body continuously rotate and carry out more careful clearance to remaining green husk in the walnut line, avoided the green husk to remain the condition that causes walnut surface cloudy skin in the at utmost to appear, two skin scraping mechanisms can be the surrounding form on accomplishing the walnut surface of peeing back and remain less green husk, the follow-up manual processing of green husk accessible of this part, and because its residual is less, be convenient for follow-up processing.
(4) This green husk scraping device is used in walnut processing is played to literary composition, through the cooperation setting of water tank, water pump, aqueduct and shower nozzle to can be getting rid of the green husk in-process, take out the water in the water tank to the support intra-annular via the aqueduct through the water pump pressurization, and wash the green husk piece on the walnut via the shower nozzle blowout, can wash the removal to remaining green husk piece in the gully when avoiding the green husk piece to pile up on the walnut.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the peeling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at C according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the fastening sheet of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 shell, 2 driving motors, 3 transmission shafts, 4 bearings, 5 fixing clamps, 6 first transmission wheels, 7 transmission belts, 8 bent connecting pieces, 9 connecting blocks, 10 rotating motors, 11 hollow rods, 12 rotating rods, 13 peeling mechanisms, 14 first driven gears, 15 second transmission wheels, 16 transmission rods, 17 stabilizing plates, 18 second driven gears, 19 support rings, 20 curved surface rotating parts, 21 connecting plates, 22 bearing seats, 23 spray heads, 24 water guide pipes, 25 water pumps, 26 water tanks, 27 water inlet pipes, 28 waste discharge pipes, 29 grooves, 30 first transmission gears, 31 second transmission gears, 32 spherical shaft seats, 33 waterproof micromotors, 34 sealing valves, 35 fixing plates, 36 insertion pins, 37 opening plates, 131 rotating heads, 132 mounting plates, 133 iron wire brushes, 134 blades and 135 plastic brushes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a green seedcase scraping device for processing walnuts for culture and play comprises a shell 1, a driving motor 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the shell 1, an output shaft of the driving motor 2 penetrates through the top of the shell 1 and is fixedly connected with the top end of a transmission shaft 3 through a coupler, the bottom end of the transmission shaft 3 extends into the shell 1 and is sleeved with a bearing 4, the bearing 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the rear side of the inner wall of the shell 1 through a fixing clamp 5, the bottom end of the transmission shaft 3 penetrates through the bottom of the bearing 4 and is fixedly connected with a first transmission wheel 6, the left end of a transmission belt 7 is sleeved in the first transmission wheel 6, the bottom of the first transmission wheel 6 is fixedly connected with the top of a bending connecting piece 8, the bottom of the bending connecting piece 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 9, a rotating motor 10 is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting block 9, a hollow rod 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom of, and one end of the rotating rod 12 far away from the rotating motor 10 penetrates through the bottom end of the hollow rod 11 and extends to the lower part of the hollow rod 11, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected with a bark scraping mechanism 13.
A first driven gear 14 is sleeved on the middle section of the hollow rod 11, a second driving wheel 15 is arranged on the right side of the first driving wheel 6, the right end of the driving belt 7 is sleeved on the second driving wheel 15, a driving rod 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second driving wheel 15, a stabilizing plate 17 is sleeved on the driving rod 16, the right side of the stabilizing plate 17 is fixedly connected to the inner right wall of the shell 1, a second driven gear 18 is sleeved on the middle section of the driving rod 16, the left side of the second driven gear 18 is meshed with the right side of the first driven gear 14, a supporting ring 19 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the shell 1, the hollow rod 11 is inserted in the supporting ring 19, a curved surface rotating member 20 is sleeved on the hollow rod 11, the bottom of the curved surface rotating member 20 is slidably connected in the top of the supporting ring 19, the right side of the supporting ring 19 is fixedly connected with the left side of a, the bearing seat 22 is inserted with the transmission rod 16, and the bottom end of the transmission rod 16 penetrates the bottom of the connecting plate 21 and extends below the connecting plate 21.
The bottom of the support ring 19 is fixedly connected with a spray head 23 in a surrounding manner, the spray head 23 is communicated with an inner cavity of the support ring 19, the left side of the support ring 19 is fixedly connected with a water guide pipe 24, the water guide pipe 24 is communicated with the inner cavity of the support ring 19, one end of the water guide pipe 24, which is far away from the support ring 19, is communicated with a water outlet of a water pump 25, the water pump 25 is fixedly installed on the inner left wall of the shell 1, a water inlet of the water pump 25 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a water tank 26 and is communicated with the inner cavity of the water tank 26, the water tank 26 is embedded in the left side of the shell 1, a water inlet pipe 27 is inserted in the left side of the top of the water tank 26, the water inlet pipe 27 is communicated with the inner cavity of the water tank 26, the water pump 25, the water guide pipe 24 and the spray head 23 are matched, so that water in the water, the green husk scraps are prevented from being accumulated on walnuts, meanwhile, the residual green husk scraps in a gully can be washed and removed, a waste discharge pipe 28 is inserted through the bottom of the right wall in the shell 1, the right end of the waste discharge pipe 28 penetrates through the right side of the shell 1 and is communicated with the outside of the shell 1, and a sealing valve 34 is arranged at one end, located on the outer side of the shell 1, of the waste discharge pipe 28.
The inner bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a groove 29, the bottom end of the transmission rod 16 extends into the groove 29 and is fixedly connected with a first transmission gear 30, the left side of the first transmission gear 30 is meshed with the right side of a second transmission gear 31, the bottom of the second transmission gear 31 is fixedly connected with the top of a ball axle seat 32, the right side of the top of the second transmission gear 31 is fixedly provided with a waterproof micromotor 33, the middle points of the first transmission wheel 6, the first driven gear 14, the support ring 19 and the second transmission gear 31 are positioned on the same vertical line, the side tooth surface of the second transmission gear 31 is close to the inner wall of the groove 29, the output shaft of the waterproof micromotor 33 is fixedly provided with the peeling mechanisms 13, the peeling mechanisms 13 are symmetrically inclined, the symmetrical lines of the two peeling mechanisms 13 are provided with fixing plates 35, the back surfaces of the fixing plates 35 are fixedly connected with the inner rear wall of the shell 1, and the front surfaces of the fixing, the length of the contact pin 36 close to the left side and the right side of the front surface of the fixing plate 35 is larger than that of the contact pin 36 positioned in the middle of the front surface of the fixing plate 35, the fixing plate 35 is positioned outside the rotating radius of the peeling mechanism 13, the diameter of the contact pin 36 is smaller than the minimum distance between the two peeling mechanisms 13, the position of the front surface of the shell 1 opposite to the contact pin 36 is hinged with the opening plate 37, the back surface of the opening plate 37 penetrates through the front side of the inner wall of the shell 1, a walnut is inserted onto the contact pin 36 by opening the opening plate 37, the driving shaft 3 is driven to rotate by the operation of the driving motor 2 and drives the first driving wheel 6 and the bending connecting piece 8 to rotate, so that the hollow rod 11 and the peeling mechanism 13 are driven to rotate by the connecting block 9, the driving rod 16 is driven to rotate by the driving belt 7 and the second driving wheel 15, the, simultaneously, the two peeling mechanisms 13 are driven to rotate around the perpendicular bisector of the first driving wheel 6 through the matching arrangement of the rotating motor 10, the rotating rod 12 and the waterproof micromotor 33, the walnut surface is effectively cleaned, and the problem that the walnut surface is damaged in the existing walnut green husk removing device is solved.
The peeling mechanism 12 comprises a rotating head 131, mounting pieces 132, an iron wire brush body 133, a blade 134 and a plastic brush body 135, the top of the rotating head 131 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 12, the mounting pieces 132 are welded on the side surface of the rotating head 131 in a surrounding shape at equal intervals, the iron wire brush body 133, the blade 134 and the plastic brush body 135 are fixedly connected to one side of the three mounting pieces 132 opposite to the rotating head 131 in sequence from left to right, the peeling mechanism 13 rotates anticlockwise, the blade 134 bends rightwards, the width of the blade 134 is smaller than the width of the iron wire brush body 133 and the width of the plastic brush body 135, the iron wire brush body 133 is arranged in a matching manner through the iron wire brush body 133, the blade 134 and the plastic brush body 135 in the peeling mechanism 13 and the special design for rotating the peeling mechanism 13, so that the blade 134 rotates to cut off the green rinds on the surface of the walnut after cutting off, the iron wire brush body 133 polishes the cut-off part to remove the remaining green rinds, and the remaining green rinds in the walnut grains are further brushed off after Except that the situation of scratching the surface of the walnut can be effectively prevented through the special design of the material of the plastic brush body 135, meanwhile, the rotating mode of the peeling mechanism avoids the situation that the iron wire brush body 133 is continuously contacted and rubbed with the surface of the walnut, the appearance of the situation that the surface of the walnut is damaged by the contact of the blade 134 and the cut part of the green husk of the walnut again can be avoided through the size design of the iron wire brush body 133, the blade 134 and the plastic brush body 135, after the green husk is cut off, the situation that the surface of the walnut is damaged by the contact of the blade 134 and the cut part of the green husk of the walnut again can be avoided, meanwhile, after a large green husk on the surface of the walnut is completely removed, the iron wire brush body 133 and the plastic brush body 135 continuously rotate and the residual green husk in the grain of the walnut can be finely and more finely cleaned, the situation that the cloudy peel on the surface of the walnut is caused by the residual green husk can, the part of green tangerine peel can be manually processed subsequently, and is convenient for subsequent processing due to less residual amount.
When the green husk scraping device for processing the playing walnuts is used, the opening plate 37 is opened to insert the walnuts into the inserting pins 36, the driving motor 2 operates to drive the transmission shaft 3 to rotate in the bearing 4, the first transmission wheel 6 drives the bending connecting piece 8 to rotate, the connecting block 9 drives the hollow rod 11 to rotate, the first driven gear 14 is meshed with the second driven gear 18 to stabilize the rotation of the hollow rod 11, the transmission belt 7 drives the second transmission wheel 15 and the transmission rod 16 to rotate, the rotating rod 12 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 10, the waterproof micro-motor 33 operates to drive the two peeling mechanisms 13 to revolve and rotate around the walnuts, the iron wire brush body 133 further cleans the peeled green husks after being cut by the blade 134, the residual green husks in the grooves of the walnuts are brushed by the plastic brush body 135, water is injected into the water tank 26 through the water inlet pipe 27, and the water in the water tank 26 is pumped into the support ring 19 through the water guide pipe 24 and sprayed through the spray nozzle 23 through the water pump 25 by The walnuts are washed out, and the green seedcase scraps and the waste water in the shell 1 are discharged through the waste discharge pipe 28 by opening the sealing valve 34.
In conclusion, the green husk scraping device for processing the playing walnuts can be used for pumping water in the water tank 26 into the support ring 19 through the water guide pipe 24 by pressurizing the water pump 25 in the green husk removing process through the matching arrangement of the water tank 26, the water pump 25, the water guide pipe 24 and the spray head 23, and washing green husk scraps on the walnuts through spraying of the spray head 23, so that the residual green husk scraps in the gullies can be washed and removed while the green husk scraps are prevented from being accumulated on the walnuts.
Meanwhile, walnuts are inserted into the inserting needles 36 by opening the opening plate 37, the driving shaft 3 is driven to rotate and drive the first driving wheel 6 and the bending connecting piece 8 to rotate through the operation of the driving motor 2, so that the hollow rod 11 and the peeling mechanism 13 are driven to rotate through the connecting block 9, the driving rod 16 is driven to rotate through the driving belt 7 and the second driving wheel 15, so that the first driving gear 30 and the second driving gear 31 are driven to rotate, the two peeling mechanisms 13 synchronously rotate to treat green husks on the surfaces of the walnuts, and meanwhile, the two peeling mechanisms 13 are driven to rotate while revolving around perpendicular lines in the first driving wheel 6 through the matching arrangement of the rotating motor 10, the rotating rod 12 and the waterproof micro-motor 33, so that the surfaces of the walnuts are effectively cleaned, and the problem that the surfaces of the walnuts are damaged when the existing walnut peeling device is used.
Meanwhile, the iron wire brush body 133, the blade 134 and the plastic brush body 135 are arranged in a matched mode through the peeling mechanism 13, and the peeling mechanism 13 is designed in a steering mode, so that the blade 134 rotates to polish the cut part of the green husks on the surface of the walnut after the green husks are cut off, the residual green husks are removed, meanwhile, the plastic brush body 135 brushes the residual green husks in the grains of the walnut after the iron wire brush body 133 is rubbed, the situation that the surface of the walnut is scratched can be effectively prevented through the special design of the material of the plastic brush body 135, meanwhile, the rotating mode of the peeling mechanism avoids the situation that the iron wire brush body 133 is continuously contacted and rubbed with the surface of the walnut, and the appearance of the walnut product phase processed by the device is further guaranteed.
Meanwhile, through the size design of the iron wire brush body 133, the blade 134 and the plastic brush body 135, the situation that the blade 134 contacts with the cut part of the walnut green husk to damage the surface of the walnut again after the green husk is cut can be avoided, meanwhile, after the large green husk on the surface of the walnut is completely removed, the iron wire brush body 133 and the plastic brush body 135 continuously rotate and carry out more careful cleaning on the residual green husk in the walnut grains, the situation that the green husk is remained to cause the cloudy skin on the surface of the walnut is avoided to the maximum extent, the two peeling mechanisms 13 can leave less green husk in a surrounding shape on the surface of the walnut after peeling is completed, the green husk of the part can be manually processed in a follow-up mode, and due to the fact that the residual quantity is less, the follow-up processing is.
The electrical components presented in the document are electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer and the like.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a processing of walnut is played with green seedcase scraping device to literary composition, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the middle of the top of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (2), an output shaft of the driving motor (2) penetrates through the top of the shell (1) and is fixedly connected with the top end of the transmission shaft (3) through a coupler, the bottom end of the transmission shaft (3) extends into the shell (1) and is sleeved with a bearing (4), the bearing (4) is fixedly connected with the top of the rear side of the inner wall of the shell (1) through a fixing clamp (5), the bottom end of the transmission shaft (3) penetrates through the bottom of the bearing (4) and is fixedly connected with a first transmission wheel (6), the left end of a transmission belt (7) is sleeved in the first transmission wheel (6), the bottom of the first transmission wheel (6) is fixedly connected with the top of a bent connecting piece (8), the bottom of the bent connecting piece (8) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (9), the top of the connecting block (9) is fixedly, the bottom of the connecting block (9) is fixedly connected with a hollow rod (11), an output shaft of the rotating motor (10) penetrates through the bottom of the connecting block (9) and is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating rod (12), one end, far away from the rotating motor (10), of the rotating rod (12) penetrates through the bottom end of the hollow rod (11) and extends to the lower portion of the hollow rod (11), and the bottom end of the rotating rod (12) is fixedly connected with a skin scraping mechanism (13); a first driven gear (14) is sleeved on the middle section of the hollow rod (11), a second driving wheel (15) is arranged on the right side of the first driving wheel (6), the right end of the driving belt (7) is sleeved on the second driving wheel (15), a driving rod (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second driving wheel (15), a stabilizing plate (17) is sleeved on the driving rod (16), the right side of the stabilizing plate (17) is fixedly connected to the inner right wall of the shell (1), a second driven gear (18) is sleeved on the middle section of the driving rod (16), the left side of the second driven gear (18) is meshed with the right side of the first driven gear (14), a supporting ring (19) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the shell (1), the hollow rod (11) is inserted in the supporting ring (19), and a curved surface rotating part (20) is sleeved on the hollow rod (11), the bottom of the curved surface rotating part (20) is connected into the top of the supporting ring (19) in a sliding mode, the right side of the supporting ring (19) is fixedly connected with the left side of the connecting plate (21), the right side of the top of the connecting plate (21) is fixedly connected with a bearing seat (22), a transmission rod (16) penetrates through the bearing seat (22), and the bottom end of the transmission rod (16) penetrates through the bottom of the connecting plate (21) and extends to the position below the connecting plate (21); the bottom of the support ring (19) is fixedly connected with a spray head (23) in a surrounding manner, the spray head (23) is communicated with the inner cavity of the support ring (19), the left side of the support ring (19) is fixedly connected with a water guide pipe (24), the water guide pipe (24) is communicated with the inner cavity of the support ring (19), one end, far away from the support ring (19), of the water guide pipe (24) is communicated with a water outlet of a water pump (25), the water pump (25) is fixedly installed on the inner left wall of the shell (1), a water inlet of the water pump (25) is fixedly connected with the bottom of a water tank (26) and is communicated with the inner cavity of the water tank (26), the water tank (26) is embedded in the left side of the shell (1), a water inlet pipe (27) is inserted in the left side of the top of the water tank (26), the water inlet pipe (27) is communicated with the inner cavity of the water tank (26), a waste pipe (, the right end of the waste discharge pipe (28) penetrates through the right side of the shell (1) and is communicated with the outside of the shell (1); a groove (29) is formed in the inner bottom of the shell (1), the bottom end of the transmission rod (16) extends into the groove (29) and is fixedly connected with a first transmission gear (30), the left side of the first transmission gear (30) is meshed with the right side of a second transmission gear (31), the bottom of the second transmission gear (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the ball shaft seat (32), a waterproof micromotor (33) is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the second transmission gear (31), and a skin scraping mechanism (13) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the waterproof micromotor (33);
the skin scraping mechanism (13) comprises a rotary head (131), mounting pieces (132), an iron wire brush body (133), blades (134) and a plastic brush body (135), the top of the rotary head (131) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotary rod (12), the mounting pieces (132) are welded on the side surface of the rotary head (131) in a surrounding shape at equal intervals, and the iron wire brush body (133), the blades (134) and the plastic brush body (135) are fixedly connected to one side of the three mounting pieces (132), which is opposite to the rotary head (131), in sequence from left to right;
the peeling mechanism (13) is symmetrically inclined, fixing pieces (35) are arranged on the symmetrical lines of the two peeling mechanisms (13), the back faces of the fixing pieces (35) are fixedly connected to the inner rear wall of the shell (1), the front faces of the fixing pieces (35) are fixedly connected with pins (36) in a row shape, the length of the pins (36) close to the left and right sides of the front face of each fixing piece (35) is larger than that of the pins (36) in the middle of the front face of each fixing piece (35), an opening plate (37) is hinged to the position, opposite to the pins (36), of the front face of the shell (1), and the back face of the opening plate (37) penetrates through the front side of the inner wall of the shell (1);
the middle points of the first transmission wheel (6), the first driven gear (14), the support ring (19) and the second transmission gear (31) are positioned on the same vertical line, and the side tooth surface of the second transmission gear (31) is close to the inner wall of the groove (29);
the fixing piece (35) is positioned outside the rotating radius of the peeling mechanisms (13), and the diameter of the contact pin (36) is smaller than the minimum distance between the two peeling mechanisms (13);
the direction of the peeling mechanism (13) is anticlockwise rotated, the blade (134) is bent rightwards, and the width of the blade (134) is smaller than the widths of the iron wire brush body (133) and the plastic brush body (135).
2. The scraping device and the scraping method for green seedcase used for walnut processing are as claimed in claim 1, wherein: when the walnut peeling machine is used, the opening plate (37) is opened to insert walnuts onto the inserting needle (36), the driving motor (2) operates to drive the transmission shaft (3) to rotate in the bearing (4), the first transmission wheel (6) drives the bending connecting piece (8) to rotate, the connecting block (9) drives the hollow rod (11) to rotate, the first driven gear (14) and the second driven gear (18) are meshed to stabilize the rotation of the hollow rod (11), meanwhile, the second transmission wheel (15) and the transmission rod (16) are driven to rotate through the transmission belt (7), the rotating rod (12) is driven to rotate through the rotating motor (10), the waterproof micromotor (33) operates to drive the two peeling mechanisms (13) to revolve around walnuts and rotate, after green husks are cut through the blades (134), the iron wire brush body (133) further cleans the cut green husks, and residual green husks in grooves of walnuts are brushed through the plastic brush body (135), water is filled into the water tank (26) through the water inlet pipe (27), water in the water tank (26) is pumped into the support ring (19) through the water guide pipe (24) by the operation of the water pump (25) and is sprayed out through the spray head (23) to flush walnuts, and green tangerine peel scraps and waste water in the shell (1) are discharged through the waste discharge pipe (28) by opening the sealing valve (34).
CN202011212107.4A 2018-10-26 2018-10-26 Green husk scraping device and scraping method for processing of culture walnut Withdrawn CN112297700A (en)

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CN201811259271.3A CN109249745B (en) 2018-10-26 2018-10-26 Green husk scraping device for processing of cultural playing walnuts
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CN112077066A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-12-15 浙江远恒电子科技有限公司 Utilize balance mechanism to prevent electronic components belt cleaning device of mar
CN112273686A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-01-29 北京林业大学 High-efficient mushroom cuts root device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86203052U (en) * 1986-06-10 1987-12-23 陈怡� Potable multi-functional auto-machine hand with or without using electricity
CN2118466U (en) * 1991-12-25 1992-10-14 周明祥 Electric fruit peeling device with music
CN203563655U (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-04-30 陕西省农业机械研究所 Brush rotary cutting type green walnut huller
KR101526764B1 (en) * 2013-12-24 2015-06-05 김광수 green husk separator of walnut
CN106690389A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-05-24 彭泽县松源水产供销有限公司 Uniform stirring system for food processing

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86203052U (en) * 1986-06-10 1987-12-23 陈怡� Potable multi-functional auto-machine hand with or without using electricity
CN2118466U (en) * 1991-12-25 1992-10-14 周明祥 Electric fruit peeling device with music
CN203563655U (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-04-30 陕西省农业机械研究所 Brush rotary cutting type green walnut huller
KR101526764B1 (en) * 2013-12-24 2015-06-05 김광수 green husk separator of walnut
CN106690389A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-05-24 彭泽县松源水产供销有限公司 Uniform stirring system for food processing

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Application publication date: 20210202