CN112297694A - Process for carving on egg shell of poultry - Google Patents
Process for carving on egg shell of poultry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112297694A CN112297694A CN202011333554.5A CN202011333554A CN112297694A CN 112297694 A CN112297694 A CN 112297694A CN 202011333554 A CN202011333554 A CN 202011333554A CN 112297694 A CN112297694 A CN 112297694A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- eggshell
- namely
- eggshells
- resin
- carving
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/22—Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching
- B44C1/225—Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching by engraving
Abstract
The invention relates to a process for carving on poultry eggshells, which comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: pre-treating; step two: drilling and drilling holes; step three: inflating and extruding; step four: cleaning; step five: polishing; step six: carving, namely carving characters or figures on the eggshell; step seven: cleaning, namely cleaning the impurities peeled off by carving; step eight: embedding, namely placing the eggshells treated in the seventh step into a silica gel mold, and embedding by using epoxy resin, wherein in the manufacturing process, the epoxy resin and a curing agent or an accelerant are respectively prepared into solutions and are mixed together when pouring is carried out; step nine: and (5) solidifying, namely obtaining the eggshell artware after the resin is solidified. The invention has the following beneficial effects: the eggshell is carved and shaped and embedded by resin, and can be stored for more than hundreds of years under normal state, so that the eggshell artware can be stored for hundreds of years. The eggshell is carved and shaped and is embedded by resin, so that the eggshell is effectively protected, the transportation is more convenient, and the transportation cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a process for carving on poultry eggshells, belonging to the technical field of artware.
Background
As is known, the eggshell has the characteristics of hardness, simplicity, roughness, coolness, flexibility, frangibility, fineness, warmness and the like, and creates a new style meeting modern aesthetic requirements on countless skill and expression forms of eggshell materials on the basis of understanding the materiality of the eggshell and the aesthetic theory of design and modeling. In the handicraft market, egg carving artware and egg painting artware made of integral eggshells are popular among many people. In daily life, people only need to break the eggshells to separate the eggshells from egg bodies such as eggs and duck eggs and egg liquid to obtain the eggshells, and then the broken eggshells are spliced again to manufacture artware, and the manufacturing method is complex and the cost is high in the splicing process.
Meanwhile, when a consumer generally deposits the eggshell artware, the eggshell artware cannot be prevented from contacting the eggshell artware, and the eggshell artware is fragile and can be broken due to carelessness, so that the development of the eggshell artware which is not easy to break is imperative.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the defects in the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: in order to solve one of the problems, a process for carving on the eggshell of the poultry is provided.
The invention relates to a process for carving on poultry eggshells, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: pretreating, namely cleaning eggs;
step two: drilling holes, namely drilling holes on the cleaned egg bodies by using a drilling machine;
step three: inflating and extruding, namely extending a needle head of an air pump into the egg body through the hole, and extruding egg liquid to flow out of the egg shell by the air pump;
step four: cleaning, namely cleaning the processed eggshells;
step five: polishing, namely polishing eggshells by adopting fine sand bottoms;
step six: carving, namely carving characters or figures on the eggshell, wherein the carving groove depth of the characters or figures is 1/30-5/6 of the eggshell wall thickness;
step seven: cleaning, namely cleaning the impurities peeled off by carving;
step eight: embedding, namely placing the eggshells treated in the seventh step into a silica gel mold, and embedding by using epoxy resin, wherein in the manufacturing process, the epoxy resin and a curing agent or an accelerating agent are respectively prepared into solutions, the solutions are mixed together when pouring is carried out, and the embedding pouring is carried out for multiple times;
step nine: and (5) solidifying, namely obtaining the eggshell artware after the resin is solidified.
Further, the fourth step: in the cleaning step, the specific steps are as follows: and (3) putting the egg bodies into a soda solution with the mass fraction of 5% -7% for soaking treatment, rinsing with clear water, and airing to obtain the cleaned eggshells.
Further, the fourth step: in the cleaning step, the soaking temperature is 22-32 ℃, and the soaking time is 35-44 min.
Further, the fifth step: in the polishing step, the sand paper is 200-380 meshes, and the sand paper needs to be thinned from coarse to fine during polishing.
Further, the step eight: in the embedding step, the dosage of the resin curing agent is 12-16% of the mass of the epoxy resin, and after uniform stirring and mixing, the resin curing agent is kept stand for 10 minutes to eliminate air bubbles naturally to obtain the embedding resin.
Further, the step eight: in the embedding step, firstly, a proper amount of epoxy resin is injected into the silica gel mold, the processed eggshell is placed, and after the resin is injected for 6-8 hours for the first time, the epoxy resin is injected again to completely embed the eggshell.
Further, the step nine: in the solidification step, the resin is solidified for 12 to 24 hours at normal temperature.
Further, the epoxy resin is any one of E44, E51, CYD127, CYD128, E20 and E12, or a mixture formed by mixing a plurality of the epoxy resins according to any proportion.
Further, the curing agent is aliphatic amine, aromatic amine and polyamide.
Furthermore, the using amount of the accelerator is 1.5-2.5% of the mass of the epoxy resin, and the accelerator is one of DMP-30 or imidazole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the process for carving on the eggshells of the poultry, which is provided by the invention, changes waste into valuable, and the eggshells are only waste of food in daily life and are painted into pleasant artware after being processed.
The invention provides a process for carving on poultry eggshells, which is characterized in that an eggshell drilling machine is utilized to drill holes on an eggshell body, an air pump pinhole inputs air into an inner cavity of the eggshell body, and yolk and egg white flow out of the eggshell under the action of air pressure, so that the eggshell is kept in an intact state, and the preparation method is simple.
The process for carving on the poultry eggshells provided by the invention is simple, convenient to operate, not easy to damage the eggshells and low in eggshell damage degree.
The present invention provides a process for carving on egg shell of fowls, the egg shell is carved and formed, and is embedded by resin, under the normal state, it can be stored for above several hundred years at normal temp., so that the egg shell handicraft can be stored for above hundred years.
According to the process for carving the poultry eggshells, the eggshells are carved and shaped and embedded by resin, so that the eggshells are effectively protected, the transportation is more convenient, and the transportation cost is reduced.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to examples:
the present invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples, which are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Example one
The process for carving the poultry eggshells comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: pretreating, namely cleaning eggs; step two: drilling holes, namely drilling holes on the cleaned egg bodies by using a drilling machine; step three: inflating and extruding, namely extending a needle head of an air pump into the egg body through the hole, and extruding egg liquid to flow out of the egg shell by the air pump; step four: cleaning, namely cleaning the processed eggshells; step five: polishing, namely polishing eggshells by adopting fine sand bottoms; step six: carving, namely carving characters or figures on the eggshell, wherein the carving groove depth of the characters or figures is 1/30-5/6 of the eggshell wall thickness; step seven: cleaning, namely cleaning the impurities peeled off by carving; step eight: embedding, namely placing the eggshells treated in the seventh step into a silica gel mold, and embedding by using epoxy resin, wherein in the manufacturing process, the epoxy resin and a curing agent or an accelerating agent are respectively prepared into solutions, the solutions are mixed together when pouring is carried out, and the embedding pouring is carried out for multiple times; step nine: and (5) solidifying, namely obtaining the eggshell artware after the resin is solidified.
In this embodiment, the fourth step: in the cleaning step, the specific steps are as follows: soaking the egg bodies in a soda solution with the mass fraction of 6%, rinsing with clear water, and airing to obtain clean egg shells; the fourth step is that: in the cleaning step, the soaking temperature is 30 ℃, and the soaking time is 40 min; the fifth step is as follows: in the polishing step, the abrasive paper is 200-380 meshes, and the abrasive paper is thinned from rough to fine; the eighth step: in the embedding step, the using amount of the resin curing agent is 15% of the mass of the epoxy resin, and after uniform stirring and mixing, standing for 10 minutes to naturally eliminate bubbles to prepare the embedding resin; the eighth step: in the embedding step, firstly, injecting a proper amount of epoxy resin into a silica gel mould, putting the processed eggshell, injecting the epoxy resin again after the resin is injected for 7 hours for the first time, and completely embedding the eggshell; the ninth step: in the solidification step, at normal temperature, the resin is solidified for 15 hours; the epoxy resin is E44; the curing agent is aliphatic amine.
The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the amount of the accelerator is 2.0% of the mass of the epoxy resin, and the accelerator is one of DMP-30 or imidazole.
The third embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the cleaning step specifically comprises the following steps: soaking the egg bodies in a soda solution with the mass fraction of 6.5%, rinsing with clear water, and airing to obtain clean egg shells; the fourth step is that: in the cleaning step, the soaking temperature is 32 ℃, and the soaking time is 38 min; the fifth step is as follows: in the polishing step, the abrasive paper is 200-380 meshes, and the abrasive paper is thinned from rough to fine; the eighth step: in the embedding step, the using amount of the resin curing agent is 16 percent of the mass of the epoxy resin, and after uniform stirring and mixing, the mixture is kept stand for 10 minutes to eliminate air bubbles naturally to prepare the embedding resin; the eighth step: in the embedding step, firstly, injecting a proper amount of epoxy resin into a silica gel mould, putting the processed eggshell, injecting the epoxy resin again after the resin is injected for 8 hours for the first time, and completely embedding the eggshell; the ninth step: in the solidification step, at normal temperature, the resin is solidified for 20 hours; the epoxy resin is E44; the curing agent is aliphatic amine.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. A process for carving on the eggshell of poultry is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: pretreating, namely cleaning eggs;
step two: drilling holes, namely drilling holes on the cleaned egg bodies by using a drilling machine;
step three: inflating and extruding, namely extending a needle head of an air pump into the egg body through the hole, and extruding egg liquid to flow out of the egg shell by the air pump;
step four: cleaning, namely cleaning the processed eggshells;
step five: polishing, namely polishing eggshells by adopting fine sand bottoms;
step six: carving, namely carving characters or figures on the eggshell, wherein the carving groove depth of the characters or figures is 1/30-5/6 of the eggshell wall thickness;
step seven: cleaning, namely cleaning the impurities peeled off by carving;
step eight: embedding, namely placing the eggshells treated in the seventh step into a silica gel mold, and embedding by using epoxy resin, wherein in the manufacturing process, the epoxy resin and a curing agent or an accelerating agent are respectively prepared into solutions, the solutions are mixed together when pouring is carried out, and the embedding pouring is carried out for multiple times;
step nine: and (5) solidifying, namely obtaining the eggshell artware after the resin is solidified.
2. The process of characterizing poultry eggshells according to claim 1, wherein: the fourth step is that: in the cleaning step, the specific steps are as follows: and (3) putting the egg bodies into a soda solution with the mass fraction of 5% -7% for soaking treatment, rinsing with clear water, and airing to obtain the cleaned eggshells.
3. The process of characterizing poultry eggshells according to claim 2, wherein: the fourth step is that: in the cleaning step, the soaking temperature is 22-32 ℃, and the soaking time is 35-44 min.
4. The process of characterizing poultry eggshells according to claim 3, wherein: the fifth step is as follows: in the polishing step, the sand paper is 200-380 meshes, and the sand paper needs to be thinned from coarse to fine during polishing.
5. The process of characterizing poultry eggshells according to claim 4, wherein: the eighth step: in the embedding step, the dosage of the resin curing agent is 12-16% of the mass of the epoxy resin, and after uniform stirring and mixing, the resin curing agent is kept stand for 10 minutes to eliminate air bubbles naturally to obtain the embedding resin.
6. The process of characterizing poultry eggshells according to claim 5, wherein: the eighth step: in the embedding step, firstly, a proper amount of epoxy resin is injected into the silica gel mold, the processed eggshell is placed, and after the resin is injected for 6-8 hours for the first time, the epoxy resin is injected again to completely embed the eggshell.
7. The process of characterizing poultry eggshells according to claim 6, wherein: the ninth step: in the solidification step, the resin is solidified for 12 to 24 hours at normal temperature.
8. The process of characterizing poultry eggshells according to claim 7, wherein: the epoxy resin is any one of E44, E51, CYD127, CYD128, E20 and E12, or a mixture formed by mixing a plurality of the epoxy resins according to any proportion.
9. The process of characterizing poultry eggshells according to claim 8, wherein: the curing agent is aliphatic amine, aromatic amine and polyamide.
10. The process of characterizing poultry eggshells according to claim 9, wherein: the using amount of the accelerator is 1.5-2.5% of the mass of the epoxy resin, and the accelerator is one of DMP-30 or imidazole.
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CN202011333554.5A CN112297694A (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2020-11-25 | Process for carving on egg shell of poultry |
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CN202011333554.5A CN112297694A (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2020-11-25 | Process for carving on egg shell of poultry |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201082653Y (en) * | 2007-04-15 | 2008-07-09 | 黄文勇 | Fowl egg engraving artware |
CN201161520Y (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2008-12-10 | 宋敬科 | Eggshell artwork embedded and enveloped in transparent resin |
JP2010214604A (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-30 | Nisso Kogyo:Kk | Ornament and method of manufacturing ornament |
CN104015547A (en) * | 2014-06-14 | 2014-09-03 | 骆崇敬 | Swan egg carving process |
-
2020
- 2020-11-25 CN CN202011333554.5A patent/CN112297694A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201082653Y (en) * | 2007-04-15 | 2008-07-09 | 黄文勇 | Fowl egg engraving artware |
CN201161520Y (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2008-12-10 | 宋敬科 | Eggshell artwork embedded and enveloped in transparent resin |
JP2010214604A (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-30 | Nisso Kogyo:Kk | Ornament and method of manufacturing ornament |
CN104015547A (en) * | 2014-06-14 | 2014-09-03 | 骆崇敬 | Swan egg carving process |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
张尧国: "《诸暨民间艺术大观》", 31 December 2005, 浙江人民出版社 * |
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