CN112294398A - Clean storage device of supersound sword integral type for surgery operation - Google Patents
Clean storage device of supersound sword integral type for surgery operation Download PDFInfo
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- CN112294398A CN112294398A CN202011072029.2A CN202011072029A CN112294398A CN 112294398 A CN112294398 A CN 112294398A CN 202011072029 A CN202011072029 A CN 202011072029A CN 112294398 A CN112294398 A CN 112294398A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
- A61B17/320068—Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N7/00—Ultrasound therapy
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N7/00—Ultrasound therapy
- A61N7/02—Localised ultrasound hyperthermia
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B2017/0046—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets with a releasable handle; with handle and operating part separable
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B2017/00982—General structural features
- A61B2017/00991—Telescopic means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
- A61B17/320068—Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic
- A61B2017/32007—Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic with suction or vacuum means
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
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- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an integrated cleaning and containing device for an ultrasonic scalpel for a surgical operation, which belongs to the technical field of ultrasonic scalpels and comprises a scalpel body, a fixing cap and a toolbar, wherein the fixing cap is detachably connected inside the scalpel body through a positioning mechanism, the toolbar is arranged on the fixing cap, a suction mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the toolbar, an extrusion mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the suction mechanism, and the scalpel body is sleeved in a sleeve. According to the invention, the air suction mechanism is arranged, the air nozzle is communicated with the external air pump to suck air, the air suction hole on the air suction pipe is exploded with suction force, all waste gas generated in the working process is absorbed into the air suction pipe, the connecting sleeve can block the air suction hole, so that the size of the air suction hole can be changed when the connecting sleeve moves, the air suction range of the air suction hole can be changed, workers can adjust the air suction range according to different conditions, and the practical range of the scheme is expanded.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ultrasonic knives, and particularly relates to an integrated cleaning and accommodating device for an ultrasonic knife for surgical operation.
Background
The ultrasonic knife is a knife tool based on the sound wave technology, the external energy ultrasonic waves penetrate normal tissues by utilizing the physical characteristics of directionality, penetrability, focusability and the like of the ultrasonic waves in biological tissues, the energy is focused on one point by utilizing the sound wave high-energy focusing principle to quickly penetrate a skin layer, a fat layer and a fascia layer, a reticular condensation point is formed on the fascia layer, the contraction and compaction of muscle tissues are stimulated, and collagen elastic fibers are regenerated to achieve the purpose of pulling and tightening layer by layer, so that the ultrasonic knife tool has wide application in the fields of beauty treatment and medical treatment generally.
Ultrasonic knife can produce a waste gas at the during operation, in order to avoid waste gas to cause the influence to the shooting picture, install the subassembly of breathing in cutter arbor department among the prior art, be used for absorbing the processing to the abandonment, the subassembly of breathing in only one small-size suction opening, the scope of breathing in is less, the suction opening probably can't comprehensive absorption waste gas during waste gas diffusion, still can influence the shooting picture like this, the cutter arbor of current ultrasonic knife is longer simultaneously, the staff need be when using the accuse blade position, like this to the unable accurate accuse of operability of cutter arbor, also can cause the influence to the operation, current ultrasonic knife itself does not possess safeguard function, generally place the surface at the device main part after the use is accomplished, like this ultrasonic knife drops and probably receives great damage, can cause great influence or direct damage to the later stage use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to solve the problems that an ultrasonic knife in the prior art is poor in waste gas treatment effect and poor in handle controllability of a knife rod and cannot be well protected, the ultrasonic knife integrated cleaning and containing device for the surgical operation is provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an ultrasonic scalpel integrated cleaning and containing device for surgical operation comprises a scalpel body, a fixing cap and a scalpel rod, wherein the fixing cap is detachably connected inside the scalpel body through a positioning mechanism, the scalpel rod is arranged on the fixing cap, an air suction mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the scalpel rod, an extrusion mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the air suction mechanism, the scalpel body is sleeved in a sleeve, an adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the sleeve, one end of the adjusting mechanism penetrates through a through hole formed in the upper surface of the sleeve and is arranged on the scalpel body, sliding strips are fixedly connected to the front side and the back side of the scalpel body and are slidably connected in the sliding rails, the sliding rails are arranged on the front side and the back side of the inner wall of the sleeve, a containing barrel is hinged to the lower surface of the sleeve through a first hinge, a containing box is fixedly connected to the left side of the containing barrel, a, adsorption apparatus constructs fixed connection at the lower surface of cutter body, the right side of containing barrel is provided with the handle, and handle fixed connection is at telescopic lower surface, and the right side of handle is provided with airtight mechanism, and airtight mechanism sets up in the telescopic outside.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
adjustment mechanism includes the shell of fixed connection at the sleeve upper surface, is provided with the gear in the shell, the positive fixedly connected with runner of gear, the equal joint of runner and gear is at the surface of first pivot, the surface joint of first pivot has first bearing, two first bearings joint respectively at the front and the back of shell inner wall, the first piece of twisting of the positive one end fixedly connected with of first pivot, the gear runs through the through-hole and the meshing has the rack, the upper surface at the cutter body is inlayed to the rack.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the outer fixed surface of runner is connected with a plurality of arc pieces, and a plurality of card holes have been seted up to the surface of runner, all is provided with a card hole between per two arc pieces, the right flank joint of shell has the sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve endotheca is equipped with the slide bar, and there are fixture block and dog at the both ends of slide bar respectively, and the outside cover of slide bar is equipped with first spring, the both ends of first spring respectively with the opposite face fixed connection of sliding sleeve and dog.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the air suction mechanism comprises an air cylinder fixedly connected to the outer side of the cutter bar, the right side face of the air cylinder is communicated with two air suction pipes, the two air suction pipes are fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper side of the cutter bar respectively, air suction holes are formed in the far faces of the two air suction pipes, and the front face of the air cylinder is communicated with an air faucet.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the extrusion mechanism comprises an air shell fixedly connected to the upper surface and the lower surface of the inflator, the right side face of the air shell is communicated with a corrugated pipe, the right end of the corrugated pipe is fixedly connected with the left side face of a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of a connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the cutter bar and seals the air suction hole, and the left side face of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with the right side face of the inflator through an elastic rope.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the adsorption mechanism comprises a fixing plate fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sleeve, a second magnetic block is fixedly connected to the left side face of the fixing plate, a first magnetic block is adsorbed to the left side face of the second magnetic block, and the first magnetic block is fixedly connected to the right side face of the storage barrel.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the closed mechanism comprises a cover plate hinged to the lower surface of the sleeve through a second hinge, an annular groove is formed in the right side face of the cover plate, two magnetic rings which are vertically symmetrical are fixedly connected to the right side face of the sleeve, and the magnetic rings are semicircular.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the positioning mechanism comprises a bolt clamped on the upper side of the cutter body, a conical block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bolt and arranged in a limiting groove formed in the opposite surfaces of the two fixing blocks, the far-away surfaces of the two fixing blocks are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cutter body through a spring rod, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the right side surface of each fixing block, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the far-away surfaces of the two clamping plates, and the positioning block is clamped in a first clamping groove formed in the inner wall of the fixing cap.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the fixing mechanism comprises a plugging plate arranged in the containing barrel, a cavity is arranged in the plugging plate, two clamping plates are arranged in the cavity, a second clamping groove is arranged at the position, corresponding to the clamping plates, of the inner wall of the containing barrel, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the front surface and the back surface of the clamping plates, the sliding blocks are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the two sliding grooves are respectively arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the cavity, partition plates are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates through two second springs, and the partition plates are fixedly connected, the upper surface of the blocking plate is clamped with a second bearing, a second rotating shaft is sleeved in the second bearing, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second twisting block, the top end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the cleaning mechanism, the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod in both sides around the cardboard lower surface, the connecting rod runs through the spacing downthehole that jam plate lower surface was seted up, the bottom fixedly connected with arm-tie of connecting rod.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the cleaning mechanism comprises a sleeve fixedly connected to the top end of the second rotating shaft, a sponge sleeve is arranged in the sleeve, positioning strips are fixedly connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of the sponge sleeve, and the positioning strips are located in positioning holes formed in the side surfaces of the sleeve.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the air suction mechanism is arranged, the air nozzle is communicated with the external air pump to suck air, the air suction hole on the air suction pipe is exploded with suction force, all waste gas generated in the working process is absorbed into the air suction pipe, the collection of the waste gas is completed, the coverage range of the air suction hole is large, so that the air suction range is wider, the connecting sleeve can be used for plugging the air suction hole by arranging the extruding mechanism, the size of the air suction hole can be changed when the connecting sleeve moves, the air suction range of the air suction hole can be changed, workers can adjust the air suction range according to different conditions, and the practical range of the scheme is expanded.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism, under the matching action of the gear and the rack, a cutter body can be controlled to move left and right when a worker operates the adjusting mechanism, and the position of the cutter bar away from the handle can be controlled at the moment, so that the worker can adjust the length of the cutter bar away from the handle according to actual conditions, and the cutter bar can adapt to operation work under different conditions.
3. According to the cutter bar fixing device, the positioning mechanism is arranged, the clamping block can be clamped into the clamping groove to fix the fixing cap, the cutter body and the fixing cap can be fixed at the moment, the bolt and the spring rod are arranged, the clamping block can not be extruded any more by screwing the bolt, the spring rod controls the block to move back to the initial position, the clamping block is separated from the clamping groove and does not fix the fixing cap, finally, a worker can detach the fixing cap to detach the cutter bar, the cutter bar can be detached conveniently, the cutter bar does not need to be rotated to be fixed on the cutter body through threads during installation and detachment, the detachment is rapid and convenient, and operation of the worker is greatly facilitated.
4. According to the cutter body and the cutter bar cleaning device, the storage barrel and the storage box are arranged, the cutter body and the cutter bar can be respectively stored, the cleaning mechanism can be controlled to work by operating the fixing mechanism through the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism and the fixing mechanism, the cutter body can be cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, impurities such as dust and handprints attached to the cutter body can be effectively removed, the cutter body and the cutter bar can be effectively protected after being stored, the cutter body and the cutter bar are prevented from falling, colliding, damaging and being incapable of being used, after the fixing mechanism is disassembled, a worker can take the cleaning mechanism out of the storage barrel, a sponge sleeve in the cleaning mechanism is replaced, and the next use is convenient to clean.
5. According to the invention, the sealing mechanism is arranged, the right end of the sleeve can be sealed, when the cutter body completely enters the containing barrel, a part of the cutter body still stays in the sleeve, and at the moment, the sealing mechanism seals the right end of the sleeve, so that the cutter body can be protected in all directions, and the cutter body is prevented from being collided or stained with dust.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an integrated cleaning and accommodating device for an ultrasonic scalpel for surgical operation according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an interior of an adjustment mechanism of an integrated cleaning and storing device for an ultrasonic scalpel for surgical use according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a three-dimensional body and a sleeve of the integrated cleaning and storing device for an ultrasonic scalpel for surgical operation according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic structural view of a positioning mechanism in the integrated cleaning and storing device for an ultrasonic scalpel for surgical operation according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a clamping block in the integrated cleaning and storing device for an ultrasonic scalpel used for surgical operation according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning mechanism of the integrated cleaning and storing device for an ultrasonic scalpel used in surgical operations according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic bottom sectional view of a fixing mechanism of an ultrasonic blade integrated cleaning and storing device for surgical operation according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a cutter body; 2. a sleeve; 3. an adjustment mechanism; 31. a first twisting block; 32. a housing; 33. a sliding sleeve; 34. a first spring; 35. a stopper; 36. a gear; 37. an arc-shaped block; 38. a first rotating shaft; 39. a rotating wheel; 310. a clamping hole; 311. a clamping block; 312. a rack; 4. a slide bar; 5. a fixing cap; 6. a cutter bar; 7. a suction mechanism; 71. an air intake duct; 72. a suction hole; 73. an air cylinder; 74. an air tap; 8. an extrusion mechanism; 81. an air shell; 82. a bellows; 83. an elastic cord; 84. a connecting plate; 85. connecting sleeves; 9. a sealing mechanism; 91. a magnetic ring; 92. a cover plate; 93. an annular groove; 10. an adsorption mechanism; 101. a first magnetic block; 102. a second magnetic block; 103. a fixing plate; 11. a storage box; 12. a storage cylinder; 13. a through hole; 14. a positioning mechanism; 141. a bolt; 142. a conical block; 143. a spring lever; 144. a fixed block; 145. positioning blocks; 146. a splint; 147. a limiting groove; 15. a fixing mechanism; 151. a blocking plate; 152. clamping a plate; 153. pulling a plate; 154. a limiting hole; 155. a second rotating shaft; 156. a second twisting block; 157. a slider; 158. a connecting rod; 159. a second spring; 16. a cleaning mechanism; 161. a sleeve; 162. a sponge sleeve; 163. a positioning bar; 17. a handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: an ultrasonic scalpel integrated cleaning and containing device for surgical operation comprises a scalpel body 1, a fixing cap 5 and a scalpel bar 6, wherein the fixing cap 5 is detachably connected inside the scalpel body 1 through a positioning mechanism 14, the positioning mechanism 14 comprises a bolt 141 clamped on the upper side of the scalpel body 1, a conical block 142 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bolt 141, the conical block 142 is arranged in a limiting groove 147 formed in the opposite surfaces of two fixing blocks 144, the far surfaces of the two fixing blocks 144 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the scalpel body 1 through a spring rod 143, the right side surface of the fixing block 144 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 146, the far surfaces of the two clamping plates 146 are fixedly connected with a positioning block 145, the positioning block 145 is clamped in a first clamping groove formed in the inner wall of the fixing cap 5, and a worker twists the bolt 141, the spring rod 143, the clamping plate 146, the positioning block 145 and the conical block 142 to adjust the conical, when the conical block 142 moves downwards, the two fixing blocks 144 are extruded, the two fixing blocks 144 drive the two positioning blocks 145 to be far away from each other, the two positioning blocks 145 are clamped in the two first clamping grooves, so that the cutter bar 6 can be well fixed, and when the conical block 142 is controlled to move upwards, the spring rod 143 extrudes the fixing blocks 144 to move, so that the positioning blocks 145 leave the first clamping grooves;
the fixing cap 5 is provided with a cutter bar 6, the outer side of the cutter bar 6 is provided with an air suction mechanism 7, the air suction mechanism 7 comprises an air cylinder 73 fixedly connected to the outer side of the cutter bar 6, the right side surface of the air cylinder 73 is communicated with two air suction pipes 71, the two air suction pipes 71 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper side of the cutter bar 6, the far surfaces of the two air suction pipes 71 are respectively provided with an air suction hole 72, the front surface of the air cylinder 73 is communicated with an air nozzle 74, the air nozzle 74 is communicated with an external air pump through the air nozzle 74 to suck air, at the moment, the air suction holes 72 on the air suction pipes 71 explode suction force, all waste gas generated in the;
the extrusion mechanism 8 is arranged on the outer side of the air suction mechanism 7, the extrusion mechanism 8 comprises an air shell 81 fixedly connected to the upper surface and the lower surface of the air cylinder 73, the right side surface of the air shell 81 is communicated with a corrugated pipe 82, the right end of the corrugated pipe 82 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of a connecting plate 84, the connecting plate 84 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of a connecting sleeve 85, the connecting sleeve 85 is sleeved on the outer side of the cutter bar 6 and seals the air suction hole 72, the left side surface of the connecting sleeve 85 is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the air cylinder 73 through an elastic rope 83, the air inlet of the air shell 81 is communicated with an external air pump through the air shell 81, the corrugated pipe 82 expands and extends when the external air pump inflates, so that the connecting plate 84 can be driven to move rightwards, the connecting sleeve 85 is driven to cover the air suction hole 72 moving rightwards, the corrugated pipe 82 contracts, at the moment, the size of the air suction hole 72 can be changed, so that the air suction range of the air suction hole 72 can be changed, and a worker can adjust the air suction range according to different conditions;
the cutter body 1 is sleeved in the sleeve 2, the upper side of the sleeve 2 is fixedly provided with the adjusting mechanism 3, one end of the adjusting mechanism 3 penetrates through a through hole 13 formed in the upper surface of the sleeve 2 and is arranged on the cutter body 1, the adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a shell 32 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sleeve 2, a gear 36 is arranged in the shell 32, the front surface of the gear 36 is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 39, the rotating wheel 39 and the gear 36 are both clamped on the outer surface of a first rotating shaft 38, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 38 is clamped with a first bearing, the two first bearings are respectively clamped on the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the shell 32, one end of the front surface of the first rotating shaft 38 is fixedly connected with a first twisting block 31, the gear 36 penetrates through the through hole 13 and is meshed with a rack 312, the rack 312 is embedded on the upper surface of the cutter body 1, the outer surface, a clamping hole 310 is arranged between every two arc-shaped blocks 37, a sliding sleeve 33 is clamped on the right side surface of the shell 32, a sliding rod is sleeved in the sliding sleeve 33, a clamping block 311 and a stop block 35 are respectively arranged at two ends of the sliding rod, a first spring 34 is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod, two ends of the first spring 34 are respectively fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the sliding sleeve 33 and the stop block 35, the gear 36 and the rack 312 are arranged, the rack 312 can be driven to move when the gear 36 rotates, at the moment, the rack 312 can drive the cutter body 1 to rotate and adjust the position of the cutter body 1, through arranging the first screwing block 31, the first rotating shaft 38 and the rotating wheel 39, a worker can screw the first rotating shaft 38 through the first screwing block 31, so that the rotating wheel 39 and the gear 36 can rotate simultaneously, through arranging the sliding sleeve 33, the sliding rod can normally move along a track, through arranging the first spring 34, the stop block 35 can be pulled to move, so that the slide rod drives the clamping block 311 to be clamped into the clamping hole 310, the rotating wheel 39 can be fixed finally, the rotating wheel 39 is prevented from driving the gear 36 to rotate, the arc-shaped block 37 can block the clamping block 311 by arranging the arc-shaped block 37, and the clamping block 311 is prevented from being separated from the clamping hole 310 to cause the rotating wheel 39 to rotate automatically;
the front and the back of the knife body 1 are both fixedly connected with a sliding strip 4, the sliding strip 4 is connected in a sliding rail in a sliding way, the sliding rail is arranged on the front and the back of the inner wall of the sleeve 2, the lower surface of the sleeve 2 is hinged with a storage barrel 12 through a first hinge, the left side of the storage barrel 12 is fixedly connected with a storage box 11, a fixing mechanism 15 is arranged in the storage barrel 12, the fixing mechanism 15 comprises a blocking plate 151 arranged in the storage barrel 12, a cavity is arranged in the blocking plate 151, two clamping plates 152 are arranged in the cavity, a second clamping groove is arranged on the inner wall of the storage barrel 12 corresponding to the clamping plate 152, the front and the back of the clamping plate 152 are both fixedly connected with a sliding block 157, the sliding block 157 is connected in sliding grooves, the two sliding grooves are respectively arranged on the front and the back of the inner wall of the cavity, the opposite surfaces, the upper surface of the blocking plate 151 is clamped with a second bearing, a second rotating shaft 155 is sleeved in the second bearing, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 155 is fixedly connected with a second screwing block 156, the top end of the second rotating shaft 155 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the cleaning mechanism 16, the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the blocking plate 152 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 158, the connecting rods 158 penetrate through limiting holes 154 formed in the lower surface of the blocking plate 151, the bottom end of the connecting rods 158 is fixedly connected with a pull plate 153, the second rotating shaft 155 and the second screwing block 156 are arranged, the second rotating shaft 155 is rotated by manually rotating the second screwing block 156, the cleaning mechanism 16 is further driven to rotate, the cutter body 1 can be cleaned well, the blocking plate 152 can be clamped in a second clamping groove by arranging the blocking plate 152 and the second clamping groove, the blocking plate 151 can be fixed in the sleeve 2, and the blocking plate 151 can be prevented from automatically separating from the containing barrel 12, by arranging the pull plate 153 and the second spring 159, a worker can control the clamping plate 152 to move through the pull plate 153, so that the blocking plate 151 can be detached, and the second spring 159 can extend through the elasticity of the second spring 159, so that the clamping plate 152 can be tightly clamped in the second clamping groove and cannot be easily separated;
the cleaning mechanism 16 is arranged on the upper side of the fixing mechanism 15, the cleaning mechanism 16 comprises a sleeve 161 fixedly connected to the top end of the second rotating shaft 155, a sponge sleeve 162 is arranged in the sleeve 161, positioning strips 163 are fixedly connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of the sponge sleeve 162, the positioning strips 163 are located in positioning holes formed in the side surfaces of the sleeve 161, the sponge sleeve 162 is arranged, the cutter bar 6 can be well cleaned when the sponge sleeve 162 rotates, and the positioning strips 163 can be separated from the positioning holes by arranging the positioning strips 163 and the positioning holes, so that a worker can conveniently take out the sponge sleeve 162 for replacement;
the right side surface of the containing barrel 12 is fixedly connected with an adsorption mechanism 10, the adsorption mechanism 10 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cutter body 1, the adsorption mechanism 10 comprises a fixing plate 103 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sleeve 2, the left side surface of the fixing plate 103 is fixedly connected with a second magnetic block 102, the left side surface of the second magnetic block 102 adsorbs a first magnetic block 101, the first magnetic block 101 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the containing barrel 12, and under the mutual adsorption effect of the first magnetic block 101 and the second magnetic block 102, the containing barrel 12 can be fixed and cannot shake randomly during working;
the right side of the storage barrel 12 is provided with a handle 17, the handle 17 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sleeve 2, the right side of the handle 17 is provided with a sealing mechanism 9, the sealing mechanism 9 is arranged outside the sleeve 2, the sealing mechanism 9 comprises a cover plate 92 hinged to the lower surface of the sleeve 2 through a second hinge, an annular groove 93 is formed in the right side face of the cover plate 92, two magnetic rings 91 which are vertically symmetrical are fixedly connected to the right side face of the sleeve 2, the magnetic rings 91 are semicircular, the cover plate 92 can rotatably cover the right end of the sleeve 2 through the cover plate 92, and the magnet can be embedded in the annular groove 93 through the arrangement of the magnetic rings 91 and the annular groove 93, and is adsorbed by the magnet when the magnetic rings 91 are located in the annular groove 93, so that the cover plate 92 can.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a worker can control the adjusting mechanism 3 to work according to the needs of the worker, the adjusting mechanism 3 drives the cutter body 1 to move left and right, the cutter body 1 drives the cutter bar 6 to move left and right, the position of the cutter bar 6 can be changed, the worker can conveniently operate the cutter body 1 and the cutter bar 6 by holding the handle 17 with the hand, meanwhile, the worker connects the air nozzle 74 with an external air pump and connects the air shell 81 with the external air pump through a pipeline, when the work is performed, the external air pump is controlled to work, the air suction mechanism 7 adsorbs waste gas, the waste gas is collected, meanwhile, the extruding mechanism 8 is controlled to work, the connecting sleeve 85 is controlled to move, the size of the air suction hole 72 is adjusted according to needs, the air suction hole 72 can normally suck air, when the work is needed to be stored, the screw bolt 141 moves upwards, the positioning mechanism 14 does not fix the fixing cap 5, the cutter body 1 is controlled to move rightmost, then the containing barrel 12 is rotated to the horizontal position, the cutter body 1 is controlled to move leftwards to the inside of the containing barrel 12 by the adjusting mechanism 3, and finally a worker closes the right end of the sleeve 2 by the sealing mechanism 9 to form a closed state.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a clean storage device of supersound sword integral type for surgery operation, includes cutter body (1), locking cap (5) and cutter arbor (6), its characterized in that, cutter body (1) is inside can dismantle through positioning mechanism (14) and be connected with locking cap (5), is provided with cutter arbor (6) on locking cap (5), and the outside of cutter arbor (6) is provided with air suction mechanism (7), air cock (74) and the outside air pump of air suction mechanism (7) are connected, and the outside of air suction mechanism (7) is provided with extrusion mechanism (8), cutter body (1) cover is established in sleeve (2), and the upside fixed mounting of sleeve (2) has adjustment mechanism (3), and the one end of adjustment mechanism (3) runs through-hole (13) that the upper surface of sleeve (2) was seted up and sets up on cutter body (1), the front and the back of cutter body (1) all fixedly connected with draw runner (4), the slide bar (4) is connected in the slide rail in a sliding mode, the slide rail is arranged on the front side and the back side of the inner wall of the sleeve (2), the lower surface of the sleeve (2) is hinged to a storage barrel (12) through a first hinge, and the storage barrel (12) is fixedly connected with a storage box (11).
2. The ultrasonic-knife integrated cleaning and containing device for the surgical operation is characterized in that a fixing mechanism (15) is arranged in the containing barrel (12), a cleaning mechanism (16) is arranged on the upper side of the fixing mechanism (15), an adsorption mechanism (10) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the containing barrel (12), the adsorption mechanism (10) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the knife body (1), a handle (17) is arranged on the right side of the containing barrel (12), the handle (17) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sleeve (2), a sealing mechanism (9) is arranged on the right side of the handle (17), the sealing mechanism (9) is arranged on the outer side of the sleeve (2), the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a shell (32) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sleeve (2), a gear (36) is arranged in the shell (32), and a rotating wheel (39) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the gear (36), runner (39) and gear (36) all joint are at the surface of first pivot (38), the surface joint of first pivot (38) has first bearing, two first bearings joint respectively at the front and the back of shell (32) inner wall, the first piece (31) of twisting of the positive one end fixedly connected with of first pivot (38), gear (36) run through-hole (13) and the meshing has rack (312), rack (312) are inlayed at the upper surface of cutter body (1).
3. The ultrasonic scalpel integrated cleaning and containing device for the surgical operation as claimed in claim 2, wherein a plurality of arc-shaped blocks (37) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating wheel (39), a plurality of clamping holes (310) are formed in the outer surface of the rotating wheel (39), one clamping hole (310) is formed between every two arc-shaped blocks (37), a sliding sleeve (33) is connected to the right side face of the shell (32) in a clamping mode, a sliding rod is sleeved in the sliding sleeve (33), clamping blocks (311) and a stop block (35) are respectively arranged at two ends of the sliding rod, a first spring (34) is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod, and two ends of the first spring (34) are respectively and fixedly connected with opposite faces of the sliding sleeve (33) and the stop block (35).
4. The integrated cleaning and containing device for the ultrasonic scalpel for the surgical operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air suction mechanism (7) comprises an air cylinder (73) fixedly connected to the outer side of the scalpel bar (6), the right side surface of the air cylinder (73) is communicated with two air suction pipes (71), the two air suction pipes (71) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper side of the scalpel bar (6), the far surfaces of the two air suction pipes (71) are both provided with air suction holes (72), and the front surface of the air cylinder (73) is communicated with an air nozzle (74).
5. The ultrasonic-blade integrated cleaning and containing device for surgical operation as claimed in claim 4, wherein the squeezing mechanism (8) comprises an air shell (81) fixedly connected to the upper surface and the lower surface of the air cylinder (73), the right side surface of the air shell (81) is communicated with a corrugated pipe (82), the right end of the corrugated pipe (82) is fixedly connected with the left side surface of a connecting plate (84), the connecting plate (84) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of a connecting sleeve (85), the connecting sleeve (85) is sleeved on the outer side of the cutter bar (6) and closes the air suction hole (72), and the left side surface of the connecting sleeve (85) is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the air cylinder (73) through an elastic rope (83).
6. The integrated cleaning and containing device for the ultrasonic scalpel for surgical operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adsorption mechanism (10) comprises a fixing plate (103) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sleeve (2), a second magnetic block (102) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the fixing plate (103), a first magnetic block (101) is adsorbed to the left side surface of the second magnetic block (102), and the first magnetic block (101) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the containing barrel (12).
7. The ultrasonic-knife integrated cleaning and containing device for surgical operation as claimed in claim 6, wherein the sealing mechanism (9) comprises a cover plate (92) hinged to the lower surface of the sleeve (2) through a second hinge, an annular groove (93) is formed in the right side surface of the cover plate (92), two vertically symmetrical magnetic rings (91) are fixedly connected to the right side surface of the sleeve (2), and the magnetic rings (91) are semi-circular.
8. The ultrasonic-knife integrated cleaning and containing device for the surgical operation as claimed in claim 7, wherein the positioning mechanism (14) comprises a bolt (141) clamped on the upper side of the knife body (1), a conical block (142) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bolt (141), the conical block (142) is arranged in a limiting groove (147) formed in the opposite surfaces of the two fixing blocks (144), the far surfaces of the two fixing blocks (144) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the knife body (1) through a spring rod (143), a clamping plate (146) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the fixing block (144), a positioning block (145) is fixedly connected to the far surfaces of the two clamping plates (146), and the positioning block (145) is clamped in a first clamping groove formed in the inner wall of the fixing cap (5).
9. The ultrasonic-knife integrated cleaning and containing device for surgical operation according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism (15) comprises a blocking plate (151) arranged in the containing barrel (12), a cavity is formed in the blocking plate (151), two blocking plates (152) are arranged in the cavity, a second clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the containing barrel (12) at a position corresponding to the blocking plates (152), sliding blocks (157) are fixedly connected to the front surface and the back surface of each blocking plate (152), the sliding blocks (157) are slidably connected in the sliding grooves, the two sliding grooves are respectively formed in the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the cavity, partition plates are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two blocking plates (152) through two second springs (159), the partition plates are fixedly connected in the cavity, a second bearing is clamped to the upper surface of the blocking plate (151), a second rotating shaft (155) is sleeved in the second bearing, and a second screwing block (156) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second rotating shaft, the top of second pivot (155) and the lower fixed surface of clearance mechanism (16) are connected, and manual rotatory second is twisted piece (156) and is enabled second pivot (155) to rotate, and then drives clearance mechanism (16) rotatory, equal fixedly connected with connecting rod (158) in both sides around cardboard (152) lower surface, in spacing hole (154) that jam plate (151) lower surface was seted up was run through in connecting rod (158), the bottom fixedly connected with arm-tie (153) of connecting rod (158).
10. The ultrasonic-blade integrated cleaning and containing device for surgical operation as recited in claim 9, wherein the cleaning mechanism (16) comprises a sleeve (161) fixedly connected to the top end of the second rotating shaft (155), a sponge sleeve (162) is arranged in the sleeve (161), positioning strips (163) are fixedly connected to both the left side surface and the right side surface of the sponge sleeve (162), and the positioning strips (163) are located in positioning holes formed in the side surfaces of the sleeve (161).
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| CN202011072029.2A CN112294398B (en) | 2020-10-09 | 2020-10-09 | Clean storage device of supersound sword integral type for surgery operation |
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| CN202011072029.2A CN112294398B (en) | 2020-10-09 | 2020-10-09 | Clean storage device of supersound sword integral type for surgery operation |
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| CN114159129A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-11 | 北京安和加利尔科技有限公司 | Shear type ultrasonic knife with replaceable knife bar |
| CN114191043A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-03-18 | 陈尔华 | Ultrasonic scalpel for pediatric surgery |
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| CN114191043B (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2024-05-31 | 佳木斯大学 | Ultrasonic surgical knife for pediatric surgery |
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