Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide adjustable wire twisting equipment for processing a power wire, which has the advantages that through the ingenious design of the structure, on one hand, the cut insulating outer layer is further pushed upwards through the extrusion effect of a cutting blade, so that the insulating outer layer is separated from a wire core, on the other hand, a plurality of wire cores are twisted together under the rotation effect of a cylindrical barrel, so that the wire twisting equipment is combined into a whole, the steps are simple, the operation is convenient, the working efficiency and the quality of the wire twisting are greatly improved, and the problems in the background technology are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an adjustable wire twisting device for processing a power wire comprises a bottom plate, wherein a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, the fixed frame is close to a transverse plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom part, a plurality of wire clamping mechanisms are uniformly arranged on the transverse plate, a threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame close to the middle part, a cylindrical barrel is sleeved inside the threaded sleeve, threads are arranged on the arc-shaped profile of the cylindrical barrel, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical barrel, a first mounting seat is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate close to the middle part, first gear teeth are arranged on the arc-shaped profile of the first mounting seat, a mounting sleeve is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate, the mounting sleeve is communicated with the inside of the cylindrical barrel through a through hole, a peeling mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve close to the bottom part, second gear teeth meshed with the first gear teeth are arranged on the arc-shaped profile of the mounting sleeve, the top of the fixed frame is connected with a driving mechanism which enables the first mounting seat to rotate.
Preferably, the mounting sleeves are annularly arranged, and the number of the mounting sleeves is five.
Preferably, actuating mechanism includes driving motor, driving motor fixed mounting is at the top of mount, the driving motor output extends to the mount inside and is connected with the installation pole, the rectangular channel has been seted up to the installation pole inside, the inside sliding connection of rectangular channel has the rectangle post, the bottom of rectangle post and the upper surface connection of first mount pad.
Preferably, the wire clamping mechanism comprises a fixed plate which is fixedly arranged on a transverse plate, the inner wall of the transverse plate close to the top is connected with a second movable plate in a sliding manner, a wire inlet groove is formed in the position, close to the middle part, of the second movable plate, the lower surface of the second movable plate is fixedly connected with two opposite sliding grooves, sliding blocks are connected inside the two sliding grooves in a sliding manner, first movable plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two sliding blocks, clamping plates are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two first movable plates, the clamping plate is an arc-shaped plate, the side walls of the two first movable plates which are opposite to each other are hinged with hinged rods, one ends of the two hinged rods which are far away from the first movable plates are hinged with the inner wall of the fixed plate, the upper surface of the second movable plate is fixedly connected with two opposite elastic ropes, and one end, far away from the second movable plate, of each elastic rope is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cylindrical barrel.
Preferably, the wire clamping mechanisms are arranged in an annular shape, the number of the wire clamping mechanisms is five, and the wire clamping mechanisms are arranged under the installation sleeve.
Preferably, peeling mechanism includes the ring, ring fixed mounting is at the inner wall of installation cover, the mounting panel upper surface has solid fixed ring through installed part fixed mounting, gu fixed ring sets up inside the installation cover, gu fixed ring lower surface is connected with cutting blade through installation hub rotation, the ring upper surface is connected with the connecting rod through first round pin hub rotation, the one end that the connecting rod is close to solid fixed ring is connected with second round pin axle, second round pin axle bottom is connected with cutting blade upper surface rotation.
Preferably, the arc-shaped outline of the fixing ring is provided with clamping grooves which are annularly arranged, and the number of the clamping grooves is five.
Preferably, the bottom plate, the fixing frame and the thread insert are of a welding integrated structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. through the ingenious design of the structure and the linkage between the structures, when the driving motor continues to work, the rectangular column is driven to further rotate, at the moment, the mounting sleeve cannot further rotate due to the self-locking state of the peeling mechanism, at the moment, the first mounting seat cannot rotate per se due to the meshing interference between the second gear teeth and the first gear teeth, at the moment, the rectangular column rotates, the integral rotation of the cylindrical barrel can be realized, due to the matching of the threads arranged on the surface of the cylindrical barrel and the screw sleeve, when the cylindrical barrel rotates, the spiral lifting of the cylindrical barrel can be realized, when the cylindrical barrel spirally lifts, on one hand, due to the self-locking of the cutting blade, the cut insulating outer layer is further pushed upwards through the extrusion effect of the cutting blade, so that the insulating outer layer is separated from the wire core, on the other hand, the wire core of the insulating outer layer is removed at the moment, and is acted by the rotation of the cylindrical barrel, the design has the advantages that the multiple wire cores are twisted together to form one strand, the outer insulating layer skin is peeled off and the wire twisting process is ingeniously combined, the steps are simple, the operation is convenient, and therefore the working efficiency and the quality of the twisted wire are greatly improved.
2. According to the invention, through the arranged wire clamping mechanism, when the whole cylindrical barrel rises, on one hand, due to the action of the elastic rope at the bottom, the elastic rope is in a tightened state, when the cylindrical barrel rises, the second movable plate can be pulled to slide upwards on the inner wall of the fixed plate due to the connection of the elastic rope, when the second movable plate slides upwards, the first movable plate can be further driven to move towards each other due to the connection action of the hinged rod, at the moment, the sliding block slides in the sliding groove, the stability of the first movable plate during movement can be improved, at the moment, the lower part of the power wire can be fixed through the clamping action of the clamping plate, so that the wire twisting process cannot shake, and the working efficiency and quality of wire twisting are improved.
3. Through the linkage design of the structure, when the driving motor works, the mounting rod can be driven to rotate, so that the rectangular column is driven to rotate, when the rectangular column rotates, the first mounting seat can be further driven to rotate, due to the fact that the first gear teeth arranged on the outer side of the first mounting seat and the second gear teeth arranged on the outer side of the mounting sleeve, when the first mounting seat rotates, the plurality of mounting sleeves around the mounting plate can be further driven to rotate through meshing transmission among gears, at the moment, because the peeling mechanism is arranged in the mounting sleeves, through the ingenious structural design of the peeling mechanism, the mounting sleeves can rotate by themselves, so that the circular ring can be further driven to rotate, because the cutting blade is connected to the lower surface of the fixing ring through the rotation of the mounting shaft, and under the connection effect of the connecting rod, when the circular ring drives the connecting rod to move, the cutting blade can be further driven to rotate around the mounting shaft, thereby make cutting blade to treating the power cord surface removal of processing, cutting blade alright realize cutting the outer skin of insulation on power cord surface this moment, the one end that the connecting rod kept away from first round pin axle is gone into the draw-in groove just inside, when the ring continues the equidirectional rotation, cutting blade no longer takes place the motion, accomplishes self locking, this design can skin the outer skin of insulation on many power cord surfaces simultaneously to work efficiency has further been improved.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an adjustable wire twisting device for processing a power wire comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the bottom plate 1, a fixing frame 2 and a threaded sleeve 5 are of a welding integrated structure;
the bottom plate 1, the fixing frame 2 and the thread sleeve 5 are of a welding integrated structure, so that the strength among structures can be further enhanced, and the service life is prolonged;
the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 2, the fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate 3 close to the inner wall of the bottom, and a plurality of wire clamping mechanisms 4 are uniformly arranged on the transverse plate 3;
the wire clamping mechanism 4 comprises a fixed plate 28, the fixed plate 28 is fixedly mounted on the transverse plate 3, the inner wall of the transverse plate 3 close to the top is connected with a second movable plate 35 in a sliding manner, a wire inlet groove 33 is formed in the position, close to the middle, of the second movable plate 35, the lower surface of the second movable plate 35 is fixedly connected with two opposite sliding grooves 32, sliding blocks 27 are connected inside the two sliding grooves 32 in a sliding manner, the bottoms of the two sliding blocks 27 are fixedly connected with first movable plates 31, opposite surfaces of the two first movable plates 31 are fixedly connected with clamping plates 30, the clamping plates 30 are arc-shaped plates, the opposite side walls of the two first movable plates 31 are hinged with hinge rods 29, one ends, away from the first movable plates 31, of the two hinge rods 29 are hinged with the inner wall of the fixed plate 28, the upper surface of the second movable plate 35 is fixedly connected with two opposite elastic ropes 34, and one ends, away from the second movable plates 35, of the elastic ropes 34 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the cylindrical barrel 6;
through the arranged wire clamping mechanism 4, when the whole cylindrical barrel 6 rises, on one hand, due to the action of the elastic rope 34 at the bottom, the elastic rope 34 is in a tightened state, when the cylindrical barrel 6 rises, due to the connection of the elastic rope 34, the second movable plate 35 can be pulled to slide upwards on the inner wall of the fixed plate 28, when the second movable plate 35 slides upwards, due to the connection of the hinge rod 29, the first movable plate 31 can be further driven to move towards each other, at the moment, the sliding block 27 slides in the sliding groove 32, the stability of the first movable plate 31 during movement can be improved, at the moment, the lower part of the power wire can be fixed through the clamping action of the clamping plate 30, so that the wire twisting process cannot shake, and the working efficiency and quality of wire twisting are improved;
the wire clamping mechanisms 4 are annularly arranged, the number of the wire clamping mechanisms 4 is five, and the wire clamping mechanisms 4 are arranged right below the mounting sleeve 12;
the plurality of power lines can be conveniently fixed by arranging the positions and the number of the wire clamping mechanisms 4;
the inner wall of the fixing frame 2 close to the middle part is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve 5, a cylindrical barrel 6 is sleeved inside the threaded sleeve 5, a thread 7 is arranged on the arc-shaped contour of the cylindrical barrel 6, the top of the cylindrical barrel 6 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 8, the upper surface of the mounting plate 8 close to the middle part is rotatably connected with a first mounting seat 9, a first gear tooth 10 is arranged on the arc-shaped contour of the first mounting seat 9, and the upper surface of the mounting plate 8 is rotatably connected with a mounting sleeve 12;
the mounting sleeves 12 are annularly arranged, and the number of the mounting sleeves 12 is five;
the processing of a plurality of power lines can be conveniently finished through the arrangement of the positions and the number of the mounting sleeves 12;
the mounting sleeve 12 is communicated with the inside of the cylindrical barrel 6 through a through hole, and the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 12 close to the bottom is fixedly connected with a peeling mechanism 18;
the peeling mechanism 18 comprises a circular ring 19, the circular ring 19 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation sleeve 12, a fixing ring 22 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the installation plate 8 through an installation piece, the fixing ring 22 is arranged inside the installation sleeve 12, the lower surface of the fixing ring 22 is rotatably connected with a cutting blade 24 through an installation shaft 26, the upper surface of the circular ring 19 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 25 through a first pin shaft 21, one end, close to the fixing ring 22, of the connecting rod 25 is connected with a second pin shaft 23, and the bottom of the second pin shaft 23 is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the cutting blade 24;
through the linkage design of the structure, when the driving motor 17 works, the mounting rod 16 can be driven to rotate, so as to drive the rectangular column 14 to rotate, when the rectangular column 14 rotates, the first mounting seat 9 can be further driven to rotate, because the first gear teeth 10 arranged on the outer side of the first mounting seat 9 and the second gear teeth 13 arranged on the outer side of the mounting sleeve 12 are arranged, when the first mounting seat 9 rotates, the plurality of mounting sleeves 12 around the mounting plate 8 can be further driven to rotate through meshing transmission among gears, at the moment, because the peeling mechanism 18 is arranged in the mounting sleeve 12, through the ingenious structural design of the peeling mechanism 18, the mounting sleeve 12 rotates by itself, the circular ring 19 can be further driven to rotate, because the cutting blade 24 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the fixing ring 22 through the mounting shaft 26, in cooperation with the connection function of the connecting rod 25, when the circular ring 19 drives the connecting rod 25 to move, the cutting blade 24 can be further driven to rotate around the mounting shaft 26, so that the cutting blade 24 moves towards the surface of the power line to be processed, and at the moment, the cutting blade 24 can cut the insulating outer skin on the surface of the power line;
the arc-shaped outline of the fixing ring 22 is provided with five clamping grooves 20, the clamping grooves 20 are annularly arranged, and the number of the clamping grooves 20 is five;
at the moment, one end of the connecting rod 25, which is far away from the first pin shaft 21, is just clamped into the clamping groove 20, and when the circular ring 19 continues to rotate in the same direction, the cutting blade 24 does not move any more, so that self-locking is completed;
the arc-shaped outline of the mounting sleeve 12 is provided with a second gear tooth 13 meshed with the first gear tooth 10, and the top of the fixed frame 2 is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the first mounting seat 9 to rotate;
the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor 17, the driving motor 17 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed frame 2, the output end of the driving motor 17 extends into the fixed frame 2 and is connected with an installation rod 16, a rectangular groove 15 is formed in the installation rod 16, a rectangular column 14 is connected in the rectangular groove 15 in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the rectangular column 14 is connected with the upper surface of the first installation seat 9;
through the arranged driving mechanism, on one hand, when the driving motor 17 works, the mounting rod 16 can be driven to rotate, so that the rectangular column 14 is driven to rotate, when the rectangular column 14 rotates, the first mounting seat 9 can be further driven to rotate, because the first gear teeth 10 arranged on the outer side of the first mounting seat 9 and the second gear teeth 13 arranged on the outer side of the mounting sleeves 12 are meshed and driven through gears when the first mounting seat 9 rotates, a plurality of mounting sleeves 12 around the mounting plate 8 can be further driven to rotate, on the other hand, because of the connection between the rectangular column 14 and the rectangular groove 15, when the driving motor 17 continues to work, the rectangular column 14 is driven to further rotate, at the moment, because of the self-locking state of the peeling mechanism 18, the mounting sleeves 12 can not rotate, because of the meshing obstruction between the second gear teeth 13 and the first gear teeth 10, at the moment, the first mounting seat 9 can not rotate by itself, at the moment, the rectangular column 14 rotates to realize the integral rotation of the cylindrical barrel 6, and due to the matching of the thread 7 formed on the surface of the cylindrical barrel 6 and the thread sleeve 5, when the cylindrical barrel 6 rotates, the self spiral lifting can be realized.
The working principle is as follows: when this an adjustable twisted wire equipment for power cord processing uses, insert the power cord of treating many processing by the inside wire inlet groove 33 that sets up of wire clamping mechanism 4 and pass the inside of a cylinder 6 and mounting panel 8 in proper order, later get into inside the installation cover 12 and wear out by the middle part of peeling mechanism 18, the power cord of treating processing is pulled to the adjustment is peeled off the position of insulating outer skin.
Then the driving motor 17 is started to work, when the driving motor 17 works, the mounting rod 16 can be driven to rotate, so as to drive the rectangular column 14 to rotate, when the rectangular column 14 rotates, the first mounting seat 9 can be further driven to rotate, because the first gear teeth 10 arranged on the outer side of the first mounting seat 9 and the second gear teeth 13 arranged on the outer side of the mounting sleeve 12 are meshed and driven, when the first mounting seat 9 rotates, the plurality of mounting sleeves 12 around the mounting plate 8 can be further driven to rotate through the meshing transmission among gears, at the moment, because the peeling mechanism 18 is arranged in the mounting sleeve 12, through the ingenious structural design of the peeling mechanism 18, the mounting sleeve 12 rotates by itself, the circular ring 19 can be further driven to rotate, because the cutting blade 24 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the fixing ring 22 through the mounting shaft 26, in cooperation with the connecting function of the connecting rod 25, when the circular ring 19 drives the connecting rod 25 to move, the cutting blade 24 can be further driven to rotate around the mounting shaft 26, so that the cutting blade 24 moves towards the surface of the power line to be processed, when the cutting blade 24 moves to the position shown in fig. 3, the cutting blade 24 can cut the insulating outer skin on the surface of the power line, at the moment, one end of the connecting rod 25, which is far away from the first pin shaft 21, is just clamped into the clamping groove 20, and when the ring 19 continues to rotate in the same direction, the cutting blade 24 does not move any more, and self-locking is completed;
when the driving motor 17 continues to work, the rectangular column 14 is driven to further rotate, at the moment, due to the self-locking state of the peeling mechanism 18, the mounting sleeve 12 is further enabled to be incapable of rotating, due to the meshing obstruction between the second gear teeth 13 and the first gear teeth 10, at the moment, the first mounting seat 9 is also incapable of rotating, at the moment, the rectangular column 14 rotates, the integral rotation of the cylindrical column 6 can be achieved, and due to the matching of the threads 7 and the screw sleeve 5, which are formed in the surface of the cylindrical column 6, when the cylindrical column 6 rotates, the spiral lifting of the cylindrical column can be achieved.
When 6 spiral-up in-process of cylinder section of thick bamboo, on the one hand, because cutting blade 24's self locking, through cutting blade 24's squeezing action, the insulating outer skin after will further cutting upwards promotes, make it break away from with the sinle silk emergence, on the other hand, get rid of the sinle silk of insulating outer skin, receive cylinder section of thick bamboo 6's rotation effect, turn round together, close into one, this design, will peel off insulating outer skin and twist round the line process and carry out ingenious combination, the step is simple, the operation of being convenient for, thereby the work efficiency and the quality of twisting round the line have been improved greatly.
When the whole ascending process of cylinder 6, on the one hand, because the effect of the elasticity rope 34 of bottom, elasticity rope 34 is the elasticity rope of a state of tightening, when cylinder 6 ascends, because the connection of elasticity rope 34, can pull second fly leaf 35 and upwards slide at fixed plate 28 inner wall, when second fly leaf 35 upwards slides, because the connection effect of hinge bar 29, can further drive first fly leaf 31 and move towards each other, make slider 27 slide in spout 32 inside this moment, can improve the stability when first fly leaf 31 moves, the clamping effect through splint 30 this moment, can fix the lower part of power cord, make the wire twisting process, the shake can not take place.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.