CN112286267A - Indoor fungus mushroom planting environment intelligent monitoring analytic system based on big data - Google Patents
Indoor fungus mushroom planting environment intelligent monitoring analytic system based on big data Download PDFInfo
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- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
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Abstract
The invention discloses an indoor mushroom planting environment intelligent monitoring and analyzing system based on big data, which comprises an indoor planting area dividing module, a needle mushroom culture bottle marking module, an area planting environment parameter collecting module, a manual input module, a planting environment parameter analyzing module, a parameter database, a culture bottle culture environment parameter collecting module, a culture environment parameter analyzing module, a display terminal and a monitoring and managing center, wherein the indoor planting area is divided and the planting environment parameters in various planting areas are collected, so that the planting areas which are not suitable for needle mushroom planting are screened out, the culture environment parameters in the needle mushroom culture bottles in the planting areas are collected, the culture bottle numbers which are not suitable for needle mushroom growth are screened out, and the indoor mushroom planting environment and the culture bottle culture environment are intelligently monitored, the monitoring accuracy is improved, and the defect of the current indoor flammulina velutipes planting environment monitoring means is overcome.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of mushroom planting environment monitoring, and particularly relates to an indoor mushroom planting environment intelligent monitoring and analyzing system based on big data.
Background
The golden mushroom is rich in nutrition, is suitable for both the old and the young, is one of edible mushrooms with high food and medicine values, belongs to low-temperature fruiting mushrooms, and is generally planted in indoor culture bottles, and culture materials suitable for growth of the golden mushroom are placed in the culture bottles. The method is characterized in that culture materials have influence on growth and development of needle mushrooms, the needle mushrooms can not be cultivated in any environment, environmental parameters such as external temperature, humidity and illumination required by growth and development of the needle mushrooms have special requirements, once the planting environment is changed, growth of the needle mushrooms is influenced, and yield and quality of the needle mushrooms are reduced, so that monitoring of the planting environment has great significance on growth of the needle mushrooms.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an indoor mushroom planting environment intelligent monitoring and analyzing system based on big data, which divides indoor planting areas, collects planting environment parameters in various planting areas, screens out planting areas unsuitable for golden mushroom planting by combining an environment parameter analyzing module, further collects culture environment parameters in all golden mushroom culture bottles in the planting areas unsuitable for golden mushroom planting, screens out culture bottle numbers unsuitable for golden mushroom growth and corresponding unsuitable culture environment parameters, and solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
an indoor mushroom planting environment intelligent monitoring and analyzing system based on big data comprises an indoor planting area dividing module, a needle mushroom culture bottle marking module, an area planting environment parameter collecting module, a manual input module, a planting environment parameter analyzing module, a parameter database, a culture bottle culture environment parameter collecting module, a culture environment parameter analyzing module, a display terminal and a monitoring and managing center;
the indoor golden mushroom planting area dividing module is used for dividing indoor golden mushroom planting areas, and various divided planting areas are numbered according to a preset sequence and are marked as 1,2,. i,. n;
the golden mushroom culture bottle marking module is used for counting the number of golden mushroom culture bottles contained in various planting areas, numbering the golden mushroom culture bottles in the various planting areas, and respectively marking the golden mushroom culture bottles as i1, i2,. ij,. and im, wherein ij is the jth golden mushroom culture bottle in the ith planting area, i is the number of the planting area, i is 1,2,. and n, and the golden mushroom culture bottle marking module sends the number of each golden mushroom culture bottle in the various planting areas to the culture bottle culture environment parameter acquisition module;
the regional planting environment parameter acquisition module comprises a plurality of planting environment parameter acquisition terminals and is used for acquiring planting environment parameters in various planting regions, wherein the planting environment parameters comprise oxygen concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, temperature, humidity and the sum of the oxygen concentration, the carbon dioxide concentration, the temperature and the humidity, and an regional planting environment parameter set G is constructed by the acquired planting environment parameters of the various planting regionsw(gw1,gw2,...,gwi,...gwn)，gwi represents a numerical value corresponding to the w-th planting environment parameter of the ith planting area, w represents the planting environment parameter, w is p1, p2, p3, p4, p1, p2, p3 and p4 respectively represent oxygen concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, temperature and humidity, and the area planting environment parameter collection module sends the constructed area planting environment parameter set to the planting environment parameter analysis module;
the manual input module is used for manually inputting the current planting stage of the flammulina velutipes and respectively sending the current planting stage to the planting environment parameter analysis module and the cultivation environment parameter analysis module;
the parameter database is used for storing standard thresholds corresponding to various planting environment parameters corresponding to various planting stages of the flammulina velutipes and standard thresholds corresponding to various culture environment parameters in culture bottles corresponding to various planting stages;
the planting environment parameter analysis module is respectively connected with the regional planting environment parameter acquisition module and the manual input module, receives a regional planting environment parameter set sent by the regional planting environment parameter acquisition module, receives a current needle mushroom planting stage sent by the manual input module, screens various standard thresholds of the planting environment parameters corresponding to the current needle mushroom planting stage from the parameter database according to the received current needle mushroom planting stage, simultaneously compares various planting environment parameters in various planting regions in the regional planting environment parameter set with the standard thresholds of various planting environment parameters corresponding to the current needle mushroom planting stage respectively, if the value of a certain planting environment parameter in a certain planting region is out of the standard threshold of the corresponding planting environment parameter, the planting environment of the planting region is not suitable for needle mushroom planting, and the planting region is marked as a planting region not suitable for needle mushroom planting, the planting environment parameter analysis module counts numbers 1,2, k, l of planting areas which are not suitable for planting flammulina velutipes, and respectively sends the numbers to the culture bottle culture environment parameter acquisition module and the display terminal;
the culture bottle culture environment parameter acquisition module is respectively connected with the planting environment parameter analysis module and the needle mushroom culture bottle marking module, receives the serial numbers of planting areas which are not suitable for needle mushroom planting and are sent by the planting environment parameter analysis module, receives the serial numbers of all the needle mushroom culture bottles in various planting areas and are sent by the needle mushroom culture bottle marking module, screens the serial numbers of all the needle mushroom culture bottles in the planting areas which are not suitable for needle mushroom planting from the serial numbers of all the needle mushroom culture bottles in various planting areas according to the received serial numbers of the planting areas which are not suitable for needle mushroom planting, comprises a plurality of culture environment parameter acquisition terminals, are respectively arranged in all the needle mushroom culture bottles in the planting areas which are not suitable for needle mushroom planting and are used for acquiring culture environment parameters in the needle mushroom culture bottles, and the culture parameters in all the needle mushroom culture bottles in the collected planting areas which are not suitable for needle mushroom planting form culture bottle culture bottles Set of environmental parameters Qr k(Qr k1,Qr k2,...,Qr kj,...Qr km),Qrkj is a numerical value corresponding to the r-th culture environment parameter of the jth needle mushroom culture bottle in the kth planting area unsuitable for needle mushroom planting, k is a planting area number unsuitable for needle mushroom planting, k is 1,2, 1, r is a culture environment parameter, r is u1, u2, u3, u4, u5, u6, u7, u1, u2, u3, u4, u5, u6 and u7 are respectively expressed as oxygen concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, temperature, humidity, PH value, bacterial species and strain number in the culture bottle, and the culture bottle culture environment parameter acquisition module transmits the culture bottle culture environment parameter set to the culture environment parameter setA parameter analysis module;
the culture environment parameter analysis module is respectively connected with the culture bottle culture environment parameter acquisition module and the manual input module, receives a culture bottle culture environment parameter set sent by the culture bottle culture environment parameter acquisition module, receives a current needle mushroom planting stage sent by the manual input module, screens a standard threshold value of each culture environment parameter in a culture bottle corresponding to the current needle mushroom planting stage from a parameter database according to the received current needle mushroom planting stage, simultaneously compares the culture environment parameter in each needle mushroom culture bottle in each planting area unsuitable for needle mushroom planting in the culture bottle culture environment parameter set with the standard threshold value of each culture environment parameter in the culture bottle corresponding to the current needle mushroom planting stage, if the value of a certain culture environment parameter in a certain needle mushroom culture bottle in a certain area unsuitable for needle mushroom planting is not in the standard threshold value of the corresponding culture environment parameter, the method comprises the steps of judging that the culture environment parameters of the needle mushroom culture bottle are not suitable for needle mushroom growth, recording the culture environment parameters as the unsuitable culture environment parameters, recording the needle mushroom culture bottle as the unsuitable needle mushroom growth culture bottle, counting the number of the unsuitable needle mushroom growth culture bottle in each planting area which is not suitable for needle mushroom planting by a culture environment parameter analysis module, counting the unsuitable culture environment parameters corresponding to the unsuitable needle mushroom growth culture bottle, and sending the counting results to a display terminal and a monitoring management center respectively;
the display terminal is respectively connected with the planting environment parameter analysis module and the culture environment parameter analysis module, receives the numbers of the planting areas which are not suitable for golden mushroom planting and sent by the planting environment parameter analysis module, receives the numbers of the culture bottles which are not suitable for golden mushroom growth in the planting areas which are not suitable for golden mushroom planting and sent by the culture environment parameter analysis module and the unsuitable culture environment parameters corresponding to the culture bottles which are not suitable for golden mushroom growth, and displays the numbers;
the monitoring management center is connected with the culture environment parameter analysis module, receives the numbers of the culture bottles which are not suitable for the growth of the flammulina velutipes in the planting areas which are not suitable for the planting of the flammulina velutipes and the unsuitable culture environment parameters corresponding to the culture bottles which are not suitable for the growth of the flammulina velutipes sent by the culture environment parameter analysis module, and assigns related managers to adjust the culture environment parameters in a timely and targeted manner according to the received numbers of the culture bottles which are not suitable for the growth of the flammulina velutipes and the unsuitable culture environment parameters corresponding to the culture bottle numbers, so that the adjusted culture environment parameters are suitable for the growth of.
In some embodiments, the method for dividing the indoor flammulina velutipes planting area by the indoor planting area dividing module specifically comprises the following two steps:
step S1: counting the planting rows of the planting frames for planting the flammulina velutipes indoors;
step S2: the area where each planting row is located serves as a planting area.
In some embodiments, the planting environment parameter acquisition terminal is installed in various planting areas, and the planting environment parameter acquisition terminal comprises a first gas sensor, a first temperature sensor and a first humidity sensor, wherein the gas sensor is used for acquiring oxygen concentration and carbon dioxide concentration in the planting areas, the first temperature sensor is used for acquiring temperature in the planting areas, and the first humidity sensor is used for acquiring humidity in the planting areas.
In some embodiments, the method for comparing each planting environment parameter in each planting area in the area planting environment parameter set with the standard threshold of each planting environment parameter corresponding to the current planting stage of flammulina velutipes by the planting environment parameter analysis module specifically comprises the following steps:
step H1: screening various planting environment parameters in the planting areas with the serial numbers of 1 from the area planting environment parameter set according to the serial numbers of the planting areas;
step H2: comparing various planting environment parameters in the planting area with the standard threshold values of various planting environment parameters corresponding to the current planting stage of the flammulina velutipes one by one, and executing a step H3 after the comparison is finished;
step H3: and (4) screening various planting environment parameters in the next planting area number from the area planting environment parameter set until various planting environment parameters in the last planting area number in the area planting environment parameter set are screened, wherein the various screened planting environment parameters in the various planting areas are operated according to the method in the step H2.
In some embodiments, the cultivation environment parameter collection terminal includes a second gas sensor for detecting oxygen concentration and carbon dioxide concentration in the needle mushroom culture bottle, a second temperature sensor for detecting temperature in the needle mushroom culture bottle, a second humidity sensor for detecting humidity in the needle mushroom culture bottle, a PH meter for detecting PH in the needle mushroom culture bottle, and a microscope for detecting bacterial species and bacterial species number in the needle mushroom culture bottle.
In some embodiments, the method for comparing, by the culture environment parameter analysis module, the culture environment parameters in each flammulina velutipes culture bottle in each cultivation area unsuitable for flammulina velutipes cultivation in the culture bottle culture environment parameter set with the standard threshold of each culture environment parameter in the culture bottle corresponding to the current flammulina velutipes cultivation stage specifically includes the following steps:
step W1: screening culture environment parameters in needle mushroom culture bottles in planting areas which are not suitable for needle mushroom planting and have the number of 1 according to the number sequence of the planting areas which are not suitable for needle mushroom planting from a culture bottle culture environment parameter set;
step W2: acquiring the serial numbers of needle mushroom culture bottles in a planting area which is not suitable for needle mushroom planting and has the serial number of 1, sequentially selecting the culture environment parameters in the needle mushroom culture bottles and the standard threshold values of the culture environment parameters in the culture bottles corresponding to the current needle mushroom planting stage for comparison one by one according to the serial number sequence of the needle mushroom culture bottles, and executing the step W3 after the comparison is finished;
step W3: and (4) screening the culture environment parameters in all the needle mushroom culture bottles in the next planting area number which is not suitable for needle mushroom planting from the culture bottle culture environment parameter set until the culture environment parameters in all the needle mushroom culture bottles in the last planting area number which is not suitable for needle mushroom planting in the culture bottle culture environment parameter set are screened, and operating the screened culture environment parameters in all the needle mushroom culture bottles in the planting areas which are not suitable for needle mushroom planting according to the method in the step W2.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the method, the indoor planting environment is divided, the needle mushroom culture bottles in various planting areas are marked, meanwhile, the planting environment parameters in various planting areas are collected, the environment parameter analysis module is combined to screen out the planting areas which are not suitable for needle mushroom planting, and further, the culture environment parameters in the needle mushroom culture bottles in the planting areas which are not suitable for needle mushroom planting are collected, so that the numbers of the culture bottles which are not suitable for needle mushroom growth and the corresponding unsuitable culture environment parameters are screened out, the intelligent monitoring of the indoor needle mushroom planting environment and the culture bottle culture environment is realized, the defects of the existing indoor needle mushroom planting environment monitoring means are overcome, the monitoring accuracy is improved, the method has the characteristics of strong operability and high intelligent degree, and the monitoring requirements of the existing indoor needle mushroom planting environment are met.
2. According to the method, the environment parameter analysis module is used for screening out planting areas unsuitable for golden mushroom planting, and then the culture environment parameter analysis module is used for screening out the culture bottle numbers unsuitable for golden mushroom growth and the corresponding unsuitable culture environment parameters from the planting areas unsuitable for golden mushroom planting.
3. According to the method, the monitoring management center is arranged, and relevant managers are dispatched to timely adjust the unsuitable culture environment parameters corresponding to the numbers of the culture bottles unsuitable for the growth of the flammulina velutipes, so that the influence on the normal growth of the flammulina velutipes caused by the untimely adjustment is avoided.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by means of the attached drawings, but the embodiments in the drawings do not constitute any limitation to the invention, and for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained on the basis of the following drawings without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the indoor mushroom planting environment intelligent monitoring and analyzing system based on big data comprises an indoor planting area dividing module, a needle mushroom culture bottle marking module, an area planting environment parameter collecting module, a manual input module, a planting environment parameter analyzing module, a parameter database, a culture bottle culture environment parameter collecting module, a culture environment parameter analyzing module, a display terminal and a monitoring and managing center.
The indoor needle mushroom planting area dividing module is used for dividing indoor needle mushroom planting areas, and the dividing method specifically comprises the following two steps:
step S1: counting the planting rows of the planting frames for planting the flammulina velutipes indoors;
step S2: the area where each planting row is located serves as a planting area, the divided various planting areas are numbered according to a preset sequence, and the number of the divided various planting areas is marked as 1, 2.
According to the method, the indoor needle mushroom planting area is divided, and a basis is provided for carrying out area planting environment parameter acquisition and planting environment parameter analysis later.
The golden mushroom culture bottle marking module is used for counting the number of golden mushroom culture bottles contained in various planting areas, numbering the golden mushroom culture bottles in the various planting areas, and marking the golden mushroom culture bottles as i1, i 2.
In the embodiment, the method provides a basis for collecting the culture environment parameters of the needle mushroom culture bottles in various planting areas and analyzing the culture environment parameters by marking the needle mushroom culture bottles in the later period.
Regional planting environment parameter acquisition module includes a plurality of planting environment parameter acquisition terminals, installs in various planting regions for gather various planting environment parameter of planting regions, its planting environment parameter includes oxygen concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, temperature and humidity, planting environment parameter acquisition terminal includes first gas sensor, first temperature sensor and first humidity transducer, gas sensor is used for gathering oxygen concentration and carbon dioxide concentration of planting regions, first temperature sensor is used for gathering the temperature of planting regions, first humidity transducer is used for gathering the humidity of planting regions, and regional planting environment parameter acquisition module constructs regional planting environment parameter set G with the planting environment parameter of each planting region of gatheringw(gw1,gw2,...,gwi,...gwn)，gwThe method comprises the steps that i is a numerical value corresponding to the w-th planting environment parameter of the ith planting area, w is a planting environment parameter, w is p1, p2, p3, p4, p1, p2, p3 and p4 respectively represent oxygen concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, temperature and humidity, and a constructed area planting environment parameter set is sent to a planting environment parameter analysis module by an area planting environment parameter collection module.
The manual input module is used for manually inputting the current planting stage of the flammulina velutipes and respectively sending the current planting stage to the planting environment parameter analysis module and the cultivation environment parameter analysis module.
The parameter database is used for storing standard threshold values corresponding to various planting environment parameters corresponding to various planting stages of the flammulina velutipes and standard threshold values corresponding to various culture environment parameters in culture bottles corresponding to various planting stages.
The planting environment parameter analysis module is respectively connected with the regional planting environment parameter acquisition module and the manual input module, receives a regional planting environment parameter set sent by the regional planting environment parameter acquisition module, receives a current needle mushroom planting stage sent by the manual input module, screens various standard threshold values of various planting environment parameters corresponding to the current needle mushroom planting stage from the parameter database according to the received current needle mushroom planting stage, and simultaneously compares various planting environment parameters in various planting regions in the regional planting environment parameter set with the standard threshold values of various planting environment parameters corresponding to the current needle mushroom planting stage, wherein the comparison method specifically comprises the following steps:
step H1: screening various planting environment parameters in the planting areas with the serial numbers of 1 from the area planting environment parameter set according to the serial numbers of the planting areas;
step H2: comparing various planting environment parameters in the planting area with the standard threshold values of various planting environment parameters corresponding to the current planting stage of the flammulina velutipes one by one, and executing a step H3 after the comparison is finished;
step H3: and (4) screening various planting environment parameters in the next planting area number from the area planting environment parameter set until various planting environment parameters in the last planting area number in the area planting environment parameter set are screened, wherein the various screened planting environment parameters in the various planting areas are operated according to the method in the step H2.
If the value of a certain planting environment parameter in a certain planting area is out of the standard threshold value of the corresponding planting environment parameter, the planting environment of the planting area is not suitable for golden mushroom planting, the planting area is marked as a planting area not suitable for golden mushroom planting, and the planting environment parameter analysis module counts the numbers 1,2, k, l of the planting areas not suitable for golden mushroom planting and respectively sends the numbers to the culture bottle culture environment parameter acquisition module and the display terminal.
The culture bottle culture environment parameter acquisition module is respectively connected with the planting environment parameter analysis module and the needle mushroom culture bottle marking module to receive the planting environmentThe golden mushroom cultivation environment parameter acquisition module comprises a plurality of cultivation environment parameter acquisition terminals which are respectively arranged in the golden mushroom cultivation bottles in the cultivation areas which are not suitable for the golden mushroom cultivation and used for acquiring cultivation environment parameters in the golden mushroom cultivation bottles, wherein the cultivation environment parameter acquisition terminals comprise a second gas sensor, a second temperature sensor, a second humidity sensor, a PH meter and a microscope, the second gas sensor is used for detecting the oxygen concentration and the carbon dioxide concentration in the golden mushroom cultivation bottles, the second temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature in the needle mushroom culture bottle, the second humidity sensor is used for detecting the humidity in the needle mushroom culture bottle, the PH meter is used for detecting the PH value in the needle mushroom culture bottle, the microscope is used for detecting the bacterial species and the strain quantity in the needle mushroom culture bottle, the culture environment parameter acquisition module is used for acquiring culture environment parameters in each needle mushroom culture bottle in each planting area which is not suitable for needle mushroom plantingr k(Qr k1,Qr k2,...,Qr kj,...Qr km),Qrkj is a numerical value corresponding to the r-th culture environment parameter of the j-th needle mushroom culture bottle in the k-th planting area unsuitable for needle mushroom planting, k is a planting area number unsuitable for needle mushroom planting, k is 1,2, 1, r is a culture environment parameter, r is u1, u2, u3, u4, u5, u6, u7, u1, u2, u3, u4, u5, u6 and u7 are respectively expressed as oxygen concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, temperature, humidity, pH value, bacterial species and strain number in the culture bottle, and the culture bottle culture environment parameter collection module sends the culture bottle culture environment parameter set to the culture environment parameter analysis module.
The culture environment parameter analysis module is respectively connected with the culture bottle culture environment parameter acquisition module and the manual input module, receives a culture bottle culture environment parameter set sent by the culture bottle culture environment parameter acquisition module, receives a current needle mushroom planting stage sent by the manual input module, screens a standard threshold value of each culture environment parameter in a culture bottle corresponding to the current needle mushroom planting stage from a parameter database according to the received current needle mushroom planting stage, and compares the culture environment parameter in each needle mushroom culture bottle in each planting area unsuitable for needle mushroom planting in the culture bottle culture environment parameter set with the standard threshold value of each culture environment parameter in the culture bottle corresponding to the current needle mushroom planting stage, wherein the comparison method specifically comprises the following steps:
step W1: screening culture environment parameters in needle mushroom culture bottles in planting areas which are not suitable for needle mushroom planting and have the number of 1 according to the number sequence of the planting areas which are not suitable for needle mushroom planting from a culture bottle culture environment parameter set;
step W2: acquiring the serial numbers of needle mushroom culture bottles in a planting area which is not suitable for needle mushroom planting and has the serial number of 1, sequentially selecting the culture environment parameters in the needle mushroom culture bottles and the standard threshold values of the culture environment parameters in the culture bottles corresponding to the current needle mushroom planting stage for comparison one by one according to the serial number sequence of the needle mushroom culture bottles, and executing the step W3 after the comparison is finished;
step W3: and (4) screening the culture environment parameters in all the needle mushroom culture bottles in the next planting area number which is not suitable for needle mushroom planting from the culture bottle culture environment parameter set until the culture environment parameters in all the needle mushroom culture bottles in the last planting area number which is not suitable for needle mushroom planting in the culture bottle culture environment parameter set are screened, and operating the screened culture environment parameters in all the needle mushroom culture bottles in the planting areas which are not suitable for needle mushroom planting according to the method in the step W2.
If the value of a certain culture environment parameter in a certain needle mushroom culture bottle in a certain planting area which is not suitable for needle mushroom planting is not within the standard threshold value of the corresponding culture environment parameter, the condition that the culture environment parameter of the needle mushroom culture bottle is not suitable for needle mushroom growth is indicated, the culture environment parameter is recorded as the unsuitable culture environment parameter, the needle mushroom culture bottle is recorded as the unsuitable culture bottle for needle mushroom growth, the culture environment parameter analysis module counts the number of the culture bottle which is not suitable for needle mushroom growth in the planting area which is not suitable for needle mushroom planting, counts the unsuitable culture environment parameter corresponding to the culture bottle which is not suitable for needle mushroom growth, and simultaneously sends the counted results to the display terminal and the monitoring management center respectively.
According to the method, the environment parameter analysis module is used for screening the planting areas unsuitable for golden mushroom planting, and then the culture environment parameter analysis module is used for screening the culture bottle numbers unsuitable for golden mushroom growth and the corresponding unsuitable culture environment parameters from the planting areas unsuitable for golden mushroom planting.
The display terminal is respectively connected with the environmental parameter analysis module and the cultivation environmental parameter analysis module, receives the numbers of the planting areas which are not suitable for golden mushroom planting and sent by the environmental parameter analysis module, receives the numbers of the culture bottles which are not suitable for golden mushroom growth in the planting areas which are not suitable for golden mushroom planting and the corresponding unsuitable cultivation environmental parameters of the culture bottles which are not suitable for golden mushroom growth and sent by the cultivation environmental parameter analysis module, displays the numbers, is convenient for relevant personnel to visually know the numbers of the planting areas which are not suitable for golden mushroom planting and the culture bottles which are not suitable for golden mushroom growth, and can quickly find the corresponding culture bottles, thereby providing convenience for the adjustment of the cultivation environmental parameters in the future.
The monitoring management center is connected with the culture environment parameter analysis module, receives the numbers of the culture bottles unsuitable for growth of the flammulina velutipes in the planting areas unsuitable for planting the flammulina velutipes and the unsuitable culture environment parameters corresponding to the culture bottles unsuitable for growth of the flammulina velutipes sent by the culture environment parameter analysis module, and assigns related managers to adjust the culture environment parameters in a timely and targeted manner according to the received numbers of the culture bottles unsuitable for growth of the flammulina velutipes and the unsuitable culture environment parameters corresponding to the culture bottles unsuitable for growth of the flammulina velutipes, so that the adjusted culture environment parameters are suitable for growth of the flammulina velutipes, and the influence on normal growth of the flammulin.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an indoor fungus mushroom planting environment intelligent monitoring analytic system based on big data which characterized in that: the system comprises an indoor planting area dividing module, a needle mushroom culture bottle marking module, an area planting environment parameter acquisition module, a manual input module, a planting environment parameter analysis module, a parameter database, a culture bottle culture environment parameter acquisition module, a culture environment parameter analysis module, a display terminal and a monitoring management center;
the indoor golden mushroom planting area dividing module is used for dividing indoor golden mushroom planting areas, and various divided planting areas are numbered according to a preset sequence and are marked as 1,2,. i,. n;
the golden mushroom culture bottle marking module is used for counting the number of golden mushroom culture bottles contained in various planting areas, numbering the golden mushroom culture bottles in the various planting areas, and respectively marking the golden mushroom culture bottles as i1, i2,. ij,. and im, wherein ij is the jth golden mushroom culture bottle in the ith planting area, i is the number of the planting area, i is 1,2,. and n, and the golden mushroom culture bottle marking module sends the number of each golden mushroom culture bottle in the various planting areas to the culture bottle culture environment parameter acquisition module;
the regional planting environment parameter acquisition module comprises a plurality of planting environment parameter acquisition terminals for acquiring various planting regionsPlanting environment parameters including oxygen concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, temperature, humidity and the collected planting environment parameters of each planting area are constructed into an area planting environment parameter set Gw(gw1,gw2,...,gwi,...gwn)，gwi represents a numerical value corresponding to the w-th planting environment parameter of the ith planting area, w represents the planting environment parameter, w is p1, p2, p3, p4, p1, p2, p3 and p4 respectively represent oxygen concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, temperature and humidity, and the area planting environment parameter collection module sends the constructed area planting environment parameter set to the planting environment parameter analysis module;
the manual input module is used for manually inputting the current planting stage of the flammulina velutipes and respectively sending the current planting stage to the planting environment parameter analysis module and the cultivation environment parameter analysis module;
the parameter database is used for storing standard thresholds corresponding to various planting environment parameters corresponding to various planting stages of the flammulina velutipes and standard thresholds corresponding to various culture environment parameters in culture bottles corresponding to various planting stages;
the planting environment parameter analysis module is respectively connected with the regional planting environment parameter acquisition module and the manual input module, receives a regional planting environment parameter set sent by the regional planting environment parameter acquisition module, receives a current needle mushroom planting stage sent by the manual input module, screens various standard thresholds of the planting environment parameters corresponding to the current needle mushroom planting stage from the parameter database according to the received current needle mushroom planting stage, simultaneously compares various planting environment parameters in various planting regions in the regional planting environment parameter set with the standard thresholds of various planting environment parameters corresponding to the current needle mushroom planting stage respectively, if the value of a certain planting environment parameter in a certain planting region is out of the standard threshold of the corresponding planting environment parameter, the planting environment of the planting region is not suitable for needle mushroom planting, and the planting region is marked as a planting region not suitable for needle mushroom planting, the planting environment parameter analysis module counts numbers 1,2, k, l of planting areas which are not suitable for planting flammulina velutipes, and respectively sends the numbers to the culture bottle culture environment parameter acquisition module and the display terminal;
the culture bottle culture environment parameter acquisition module is respectively connected with the planting environment parameter analysis module and the needle mushroom culture bottle marking module, receives the serial numbers of planting areas which are not suitable for needle mushroom planting and are sent by the planting environment parameter analysis module, receives the serial numbers of all the needle mushroom culture bottles in various planting areas and are sent by the needle mushroom culture bottle marking module, screens the serial numbers of all the needle mushroom culture bottles in the planting areas which are not suitable for needle mushroom planting from the serial numbers of all the needle mushroom culture bottles in various planting areas according to the received serial numbers of the planting areas which are not suitable for needle mushroom planting, comprises a plurality of culture environment parameter acquisition terminals, are respectively arranged in all the needle mushroom culture bottles in the planting areas which are not suitable for needle mushroom planting and are used for acquiring culture environment parameters in the needle mushroom culture bottles, and the culture parameters in all the needle mushroom culture bottles in the collected planting areas which are not suitable for needle mushroom planting form culture bottle culture bottles Set of environmental parameters Qr k(Qr k1,Qr k2,...,Qr kj,...Qr km),Qrkj is a numerical value corresponding to the r-th culture environment parameter of the j-th needle mushroom culture bottle in the k-th planting area unsuitable for needle mushroom planting, k is a planting area number unsuitable for needle mushroom planting, k is 1,2, 1, r is a culture environment parameter, r is u1, u2, u3, u4, u5, u6, u7, u1, u2, u3, u4, u5, u6 and u7 are respectively expressed as oxygen concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, temperature, humidity, pH value, bacterial species and strain number in the culture bottle, and the culture bottle culture environment parameter acquisition module sends the culture bottle culture environment parameter set to the culture environment parameter analysis module;
the culture environment parameter analysis module is respectively connected with the culture bottle culture environment parameter acquisition module and the manual input module, receives a culture bottle culture environment parameter set sent by the culture bottle culture environment parameter acquisition module, receives a current needle mushroom planting stage sent by the manual input module, screens a standard threshold value of each culture environment parameter in a culture bottle corresponding to the current needle mushroom planting stage from a parameter database according to the received current needle mushroom planting stage, simultaneously compares the culture environment parameter in each needle mushroom culture bottle in each planting area unsuitable for needle mushroom planting in the culture bottle culture environment parameter set with the standard threshold value of each culture environment parameter in the culture bottle corresponding to the current needle mushroom planting stage, if the value of a certain culture environment parameter in a certain needle mushroom culture bottle in a certain area unsuitable for needle mushroom planting is not in the standard threshold value of the corresponding culture environment parameter, the method comprises the steps of judging that the culture environment parameters of the needle mushroom culture bottle are not suitable for needle mushroom growth, recording the culture environment parameters as the unsuitable culture environment parameters, recording the needle mushroom culture bottle as the unsuitable needle mushroom growth culture bottle, counting the number of the unsuitable needle mushroom growth culture bottle in each planting area which is not suitable for needle mushroom planting by a culture environment parameter analysis module, counting the unsuitable culture environment parameters corresponding to the unsuitable needle mushroom growth culture bottle, and sending the counting results to a display terminal and a monitoring management center respectively;
the display terminal is respectively connected with the planting environment parameter analysis module and the culture environment parameter analysis module, receives the numbers of the planting areas which are not suitable for golden mushroom planting and sent by the planting environment parameter analysis module, receives the numbers of the culture bottles which are not suitable for golden mushroom growth in the planting areas which are not suitable for golden mushroom planting and sent by the culture environment parameter analysis module and the unsuitable culture environment parameters corresponding to the culture bottles which are not suitable for golden mushroom growth, and displays the numbers;
the monitoring management center is connected with the culture environment parameter analysis module, receives the numbers of the culture bottles which are not suitable for the growth of the flammulina velutipes in the planting areas which are not suitable for the planting of the flammulina velutipes and the unsuitable culture environment parameters corresponding to the culture bottles which are not suitable for the growth of the flammulina velutipes sent by the culture environment parameter analysis module, and assigns related managers to adjust the culture environment parameters in a timely and targeted manner according to the received numbers of the culture bottles which are not suitable for the growth of the flammulina velutipes and the unsuitable culture environment parameters corresponding to the culture bottle numbers, so that the adjusted culture environment parameters are suitable for the growth of.
2. The indoor mushroom planting environment intelligent monitoring and analysis system based on big data as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the method for dividing the indoor flammulina velutipes planting area by the indoor planting area dividing module specifically comprises the following two steps:
step S1: counting the planting rows of the planting frames for planting the flammulina velutipes indoors;
step S2: the area where each planting row is located serves as a planting area.
3. The indoor mushroom planting environment intelligent monitoring and analysis system based on big data as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: planting environment parameter acquisition terminal installs in various planting regions, and planting environment parameter acquisition terminal includes first gas sensor, first temperature sensor and first humidity transducer, gas sensor is used for gathering the oxygen concentration and the carbon dioxide concentration of planting regions, first temperature sensor is used for gathering the temperature of planting regions, first humidity transducer is used for gathering the humidity of planting regions.
4. The indoor mushroom planting environment intelligent monitoring and analysis system based on big data as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the method for comparing various planting environment parameters in various planting areas in the area planting environment parameter set with the standard threshold values of various planting environment parameters corresponding to the current planting stage of the flammulina velutipes by the planting environment parameter analysis module specifically comprises the following steps:
step H1: screening various planting environment parameters in the planting areas with the serial numbers of 1 from the area planting environment parameter set according to the serial numbers of the planting areas;
step H2: comparing various planting environment parameters in the planting area with the standard threshold values of various planting environment parameters corresponding to the current planting stage of the flammulina velutipes one by one, and executing a step H3 after the comparison is finished;
step H3: and (4) screening various planting environment parameters in the next planting area number from the area planting environment parameter set until various planting environment parameters in the last planting area number in the area planting environment parameter set are screened, wherein the various screened planting environment parameters in the various planting areas are operated according to the method in the step H2.
5. The intelligent big data-based agricultural planting environment monitoring irrigation system according to claim 1, wherein: cultivate environmental parameter collection terminal and include second gas sensor, second temperature sensor, second humidity transducer, PH meter and microscope, the second gas sensor is arranged in oxygen concentration and the carbon dioxide concentration of detecting the asparagus blake bottle, the second temperature sensor is arranged in detecting the temperature of detecting the asparagus blake bottle, the second humidity transducer is arranged in detecting the humidity in the asparagus blake bottle, the PH meter is arranged in detecting the PH value in the asparagus blake bottle, the microscope is arranged in detecting the bacterial species and the bacterial quantity in the asparagus blake bottle.
6. The indoor mushroom planting environment intelligent monitoring and analysis system based on big data as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the method for comparing the culture environment parameters in all needle mushroom culture bottles in the planting areas which are not suitable for needle mushroom planting in the culture bottle culture environment parameter set with the standard threshold values of all culture environment parameters in the culture bottles corresponding to the current needle mushroom planting stage by the culture environment parameter analysis module specifically comprises the following steps:
step W1: screening culture environment parameters in needle mushroom culture bottles in planting areas which are not suitable for needle mushroom planting and have the number of 1 according to the number sequence of the planting areas which are not suitable for needle mushroom planting from a culture bottle culture environment parameter set;
step W2: acquiring the serial numbers of needle mushroom culture bottles in a planting area which is not suitable for needle mushroom planting and has the serial number of 1, sequentially selecting the culture environment parameters in the needle mushroom culture bottles and the standard threshold values of the culture environment parameters in the culture bottles corresponding to the current needle mushroom planting stage for comparison one by one according to the serial number sequence of the needle mushroom culture bottles, and executing the step W3 after the comparison is finished;
step W3: and (4) screening the culture environment parameters in all the needle mushroom culture bottles in the next planting area number which is not suitable for needle mushroom planting from the culture bottle culture environment parameter set until the culture environment parameters in all the needle mushroom culture bottles in the last planting area number which is not suitable for needle mushroom planting in the culture bottle culture environment parameter set are screened, and operating the screened culture environment parameters in all the needle mushroom culture bottles in the planting areas which are not suitable for needle mushroom planting according to the method in the step W2.
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