CN112284227A - Ice rink ice surface smoothness and roughness detection device - Google Patents
Ice rink ice surface smoothness and roughness detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112284227A CN112284227A CN202011200285.5A CN202011200285A CN112284227A CN 112284227 A CN112284227 A CN 112284227A CN 202011200285 A CN202011200285 A CN 202011200285A CN 112284227 A CN112284227 A CN 112284227A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/28—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring roughness or irregularity of surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
- B41J3/407—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/0002—Arrangements for supporting, fixing or guiding the measuring instrument or the object to be measured
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/0002—Arrangements for supporting, fixing or guiding the measuring instrument or the object to be measured
- G01B5/0004—Supports
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field related to an intelligent analyzer, and discloses a skating rink ice surface smoothness and flatness detection device, which comprises a main box body, wherein a power cavity is arranged in the main box body, a transmission cavity is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the power cavity, a lifting rod limiting cavity is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the transmission cavity, a coating output cavity with a downward opening is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the lifting rod limiting cavity, the function of judging and marking the ice surface with unqualified smoothness is triggered by the friction of the ice surface on a friction roller, the function of judging and marking the uneven ice surface is triggered by detecting the relative lifting of a sliding block on the convex or concave ice surface, the ice surface needing to be maintained and treated in the whole skating rink can be marked by the distributed walking of the device on the ice surface, so that a worker does not need to identify the area needing to be maintained by the eye force any more, and does not need to produce a new ice surface by large-area omnibearing sprinkling water, thereby playing the role of saving and protecting the environment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of intelligent analyzers, in particular to a device for detecting the smoothness and the flatness of an ice surface of an ice rink.
Background
In order to solve the problem that a part of ice surface of an ice rink is rough or a raised and sunken area is generated due to frequent use of daily tourists, and the condition that the tourists cannot slide or fall from a fall and injury is easily generated when the tourists slide on the ice surface, methods such as spraying water to the ice rink in an all-around large-area mode to re-condense the ice surface into a new ice surface or manually judging the ice surface to be repaired and repairing the ice surface and the like are mostly adopted in the prior art, and the method easily causes resource waste or relatively consumes labor cost and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for detecting the smoothness and the flatness of the ice surface of an ice rink, which can overcome the defects in the prior art, so that the practicability of equipment is improved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a device for detecting the smoothness and the flatness of an ice surface of a skating rink, which comprises a main box body, wherein a power cavity is arranged in the main box body, the lower side of the power cavity is communicated with and provided with a transmission cavity, the lower side of the transmission cavity is communicated with and provided with a lifting rod limiting cavity, the lower side of the lifting rod limiting cavity is communicated with and provided with a coating output cavity with a downward opening, the right side of the power cavity is communicated with and provided with a friction wheel shaft sliding cavity, the right side of the friction wheel shaft sliding cavity is communicated with and provided with a clutch triggering cavity, the lower side of the clutch triggering cavity is communicated with and provided with a clutch lifting cavity, the lower side of the clutch lifting cavity is communicated with and provided with a sliding block lifting cavity with a downward opening, the right side of the sliding block lifting cavity is provided with a lifting sliding block cavity with a downward opening, the left end wall of the power cavity is fixedly connected, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission belt wheel, the wall of the right end of the power cavity is connected with a driven belt wheel shaft positioned on the lower side of the transmission shaft in a rotating fit manner, the driven belt wheel shaft is fixedly connected with a driven belt wheel, the driven belt wheel is connected with a transmission belt in a power fit manner, the tail end of the left side of the driven belt wheel shaft is fixedly connected with a hinged shaft, the tail end of the left side of the hinged shaft is hinged with a transmission rod extending downwards into the transmission cavity, the tail end of the lower side of the transmission rod is hinged with a reciprocating lifting rod extending downwards to penetrate through the lifting rod limiting cavity to the coating output cavity, a buffer cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the reciprocating lifting rod, a telescopic shaft extending downwards into the coating output cavity is connected in a sliding fit manner in the buffer cavity, and the tail end of the lower side of the telescopic shaft is fixedly connected, the telescopic shaft is externally provided with a damping spring, the upper end of the damping spring is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the lifting rod limiting cavity, and the lower end of the damping spring is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the blue coating port.
On the basis of the technical scheme, a friction wheel lifting cavity with a downward opening is arranged on the right side of the lifting slide block cavity, a lifting shaft sliding cavity is communicated with the upper side of the friction wheel lifting cavity, a lifting cavity is communicated with the upper side of the lifting shaft sliding cavity, an auxiliary transmission shaft sliding cavity is communicated with the lower side of the lifting cavity and is positioned at the rear side of the lifting shaft sliding cavity, the auxiliary transmission shaft sliding cavity is communicated with the friction wheel lifting cavity, an auxiliary belt wheel shaft sliding cavity is communicated with the lower side of the lifting cavity and is positioned at the right side of the lifting shaft sliding cavity, a driven straight gear cavity is communicated with the lower side of the auxiliary belt wheel shaft sliding cavity, a rotary wheel cavity is communicated with the right side of the driven straight gear cavity and is provided with a rotary wheel cavity, a coating discharge cavity with a downward opening is communicated with the lower side of the rotary wheel cavity, a red coating cavity is communicated with the upper side of the rotary wheel cavity and is provided with a driven, detect slider up end fixedly connected with upwards extend to separation and reunion lift axle in the separation and reunion lift intracavity, separation and reunion lift axle right-hand member face fixedly connected with magnet, separation and reunion lift chamber right-hand member end wall internal fixedly connected with is located the triggering electromagnet of magnet upside, the terminal fixedly connected with of separation and reunion lift axle upside upwards extends to the separation and reunion triggers the double rack of intracavity, the separation and reunion triggers on the chamber rear end wall normal running fit and is connected with and is located the left separation and reunion camshaft of double rack, normal running fit is connected with and is located on the separation and reunion trigger chamber rear end wall the camshaft on double rack right side, the terminal fixedly connected with of separation and reunion camshaft front side with the separation and reunion trigger cam of double rack right side tooth meshing, the terminal fixedly connected with in camshaft front side with.
On the basis of the technical scheme, a clutch plate which is located on the left side of the clutch trigger cam and is abutted against the clutch trigger cam is connected in a sliding fit mode in the clutch trigger cavity, the left end face of the clutch plate is fixedly connected with a clutch friction wheel which extends rightwards and penetrates through the sliding cavity of the friction wheel shaft to the friction wheel shaft in the power cavity, in an initial state, the tail end of the left side of the friction wheel shaft is fixedly connected with a clutch friction wheel which is located on the right side of the transmission belt, the right end face of the clutch friction wheel is fixedly connected with a clutch reset spring which extends rightwards and is fixedly connected with the right end wall of the power cavity and is located outside the friction wheel shaft, a push plate which is located on the right side of the cam shaft and is abutted against the cam shaft is connected in a sliding fit mode in the clutch trigger cavity, the right end face of the push plate is fixedly connected with a push plate limit shaft The push pedal reset spring who connects, the lifting slide intracavity sliding fit is connected with downward extension to external lifting slide, be equipped with about in the lifting slide and link up and the coating gyro wheel chamber of opening love to the heart, lifting slide up end fixedly connected with upwards extend to with lifting slide chamber upper end wall fixed connection's traction spring, the decurrent purple coating mouth of fixedly connected with opening on the coating gyro wheel chamber upper end wall, the running fit is connected with and is located on the coating gyro wheel chamber rear end wall the coating gyro wheel axle of purple coating mouth downside, the terminal fixedly connected with up end of coating gyro wheel axle front side with the coating gyro wheel that purple coating mouth opening offseted, the lifting slide up end with fixedly connected with stay cord between the spacing axle right-hand member face of push pedal.
On the basis of the technical scheme, fixedly connected with electro-magnet in the lift chamber upper end wall, the sliding fit in the lift epaxial sliding cavity is connected with and upwards extends to lift intracavity and downwardly extending to the gyro wheel lift axle of friction wheel lift intracavity, the terminal fixedly connected with electro-magnet adsorption plate of gyro wheel lift epaxial side, the cooperation of rotating on the gyro wheel lift axle is connected with and is located electro-magnet adsorption plate downside just is located lift intracavity's lifter plate, the terminal fixedly connected with gyro wheel mount of gyro wheel lift axle downside, it has a perfect understanding and opens decurrent friction roller chamber about being equipped with in the gyro wheel mount, gyro wheel mount up end fixedly connected with upwards extend to with friction wheel lift chamber upper end wall offsets and is located the outer gyro wheel lift spring of gyro wheel lift axle, the cooperation of rotating on the friction roller chamber front end wall is connected and extends to backward friction wheel lift intracavity and with friction roller chamber rear end wall rotates to join in marriage And the friction roller shaft is fixedly connected with a friction roller.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the tail end of the rear side of the friction roller shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission bevel gear, the sliding fit of an auxiliary transmission shaft is connected with a driven bevel gear which upwards extends into the lifting cavity and downwards extends into the sliding cavity of the auxiliary transmission shaft in the lifting cavity of the friction roller, the sliding cavity of the auxiliary transmission shaft is connected with the lifting plate in a rotating fit manner, the tail end of the lower side of the sliding cavity of the auxiliary transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear which is meshed with the transmission bevel gear, the tail end of the upper side of the sliding cavity of the auxiliary transmission shaft is fixedly connected with an auxiliary transmission belt wheel, the sliding fit of the auxiliary transmission wheel shaft is connected with an auxiliary driven belt wheel shaft which upwards extends into the lifting cavity and downwards extends into the driven straight gear cavity, the auxiliary driven belt wheel shaft is connected with the lifting plate in a rotating fit manner, the tail end of the upper side of the auxiliary, the tail end of the lower side of the auxiliary driven belt pulley shaft is fixedly connected with a driven straight gear, the lower end wall of the rotating wheel cavity is connected with a rotating wheel shaft in a rotating fit mode, the tail end of the upper side of the rotating wheel shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel meshed with the driven straight gear, and a coating material guide outlet which is arranged in a central symmetry mode by taking the rotating wheel shaft as a center and is communicated up and down is formed in the rotating wheel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the function of judging and marking the unqualified ice surface of smooth degree is triggered to this device through the friction of ice surface to the friction gyro wheel, through detecting the relative lift that the slider produced to protruding or sunken ice surface and trigger this device and judge and mark the function to the ice surface of unevenness, can mark the ice surface that whole skating rink needs maintenance through the distributed type walking of this device on the ice surface, and then make the workman needn't go to discern the region that the ice surface needs to be maintained through the eyesight again, also needn't the new ice surface of all-round large tracts of land watering manufacturing, and then play the effect of saving the environmental protection.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an apparatus for detecting the smoothness and flatness of the ice surface of an ice rink according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the structure in the direction of a-a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of B in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the section in the direction of E-E in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The device for detecting the smoothness and the flatness of the ice surface of the skating rink, which is described by combining with the attached drawings 1-6, comprises a main box body 10, wherein a power cavity 11 is arranged in the main box body 10, a transmission cavity 33 is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the power cavity 11, a lifting rod limiting cavity 89 is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the transmission cavity 33, a coating output cavity 81 with a downward opening is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the lifting rod limiting cavity 89, a friction wheel shaft sliding cavity 54 is communicated and arranged at the right side of the power cavity 11, a clutch triggering cavity 64 is communicated and arranged at the right side of the friction wheel shaft sliding cavity 54, a clutch lifting cavity 70 is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the clutch triggering cavity 64, a slider lifting cavity 32 with a downward opening is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the clutch lifting cavity 70, a limiting shaft telescopic cavity 63 is communicated and arranged at the right side of the slider lifting cavity 32 with, the right end face of the motor 35 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 36 which extends rightwards to be connected with the right end wall of the power cavity 11 in a rotating matching manner, a transmission belt wheel 37 is fixedly connected onto the transmission shaft 36, a driven belt wheel shaft 73 which is positioned on the lower side of the transmission shaft 36 is connected onto the right end wall of the power cavity 11 in a rotating matching manner, a driven belt wheel 72 is fixedly connected onto the driven belt wheel shaft 73, a transmission belt 51 is connected between the driven belt wheel 72 and the transmission belt wheel 37 in a power matching manner, a rotary table 74 is fixedly connected onto the left end of the driven belt wheel shaft 73, a hinge shaft 75 is fixedly connected onto the left end face of the rotary table 74, a transmission rod 34 which extends downwards into the transmission cavity 33 is hinged onto the left end of the hinge shaft 75, and a reciprocating lifting rod 76 which extends downwards to penetrate through, be equipped with the decurrent cushion chamber 77 of opening in the reciprocal lifter 76, sliding fit is connected to down extending in the cushion chamber 77 telescopic shaft 78 in the coating output chamber 81, under the initial condition, the terminal fixedly connected with of telescopic shaft 78 downside is located blue coating mouth 80 in the coating output chamber 81, telescopic shaft 78 be equipped with outward the upside terminal with terminal fixed connection and downside are terminal under the spacing chamber 89 of lifter with blue coating mouth 80 up end fixed connection's damping spring 79.
In addition, in an embodiment, the right side of the lifting slider cavity 83 is provided with a friction wheel lifting cavity 29 with a downward opening, the upper side of the friction wheel lifting cavity 29 is communicated with a lifting shaft sliding cavity 50, the upper side of the lifting shaft sliding cavity 50 is communicated with a lifting cavity 14, the lower side of the lifting cavity 14 is communicated with a secondary transmission shaft sliding cavity 41 positioned at the rear side of the lifting shaft sliding cavity 50, the secondary transmission shaft sliding cavity 41 is communicated with the friction wheel lifting cavity 29, the lower side of the lifting cavity 14 is communicated with a secondary pulley shaft sliding cavity 19 positioned at the right side of the lifting shaft sliding cavity 50, the lower side of the secondary pulley shaft sliding cavity 19 is communicated with a driven straight gear cavity 28, the right side of the driven straight gear cavity 28 is communicated with a rotating wheel cavity 21, the lower side of the rotating wheel cavity 21 is communicated with a coating discharging cavity 25 with a downward opening, the upper side of the rotating wheel cavity 21 is communicated with a red coating cavity 20, the lower side of the rotating wheel cavity, the sliding block lifting cavity 32 is connected with a detection sliding block 30 which extends downwards to the outside in a sliding fit manner, the upper end face of the detection sliding block 30 is fixedly connected with a clutch lifting shaft 69 which extends upwards to the clutch lifting cavity 70, the right end face of the clutch lifting shaft 69 is fixedly connected with a magnet 68, the right end wall of the clutch lifting cavity 70 is fixedly connected with a trigger electromagnet 67 which is positioned at the upper side of the magnet 68, the tail end of the upper side of the clutch lifting shaft 69 is fixedly connected with a double-sided rack 58 which extends upwards to the clutch triggering cavity 64, the rear end wall of the clutch triggering cavity 64 is connected with a clutch cam shaft 71 which is positioned at the left side of the double-sided rack 58 in a rotating fit manner, the rear end wall of the clutch triggering cavity 64 is connected with a cam shaft 66 which is positioned at the right side of the double-sided rack 58 in a rotating fit manner, and the tail end, the front end of the cam shaft 66 is fixedly connected with a cam 65 meshed with the right teeth of the double-sided rack 58.
In addition, in one embodiment, a clutch plate 56 located at the left side of the clutch trigger cam 57 and abutting against the clutch trigger cam 57 is connected in a sliding manner in the clutch trigger cavity 64, a friction wheel shaft 55 extending through the friction wheel shaft sliding cavity 54 rightward into the power cavity 11 is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the clutch plate 56, in an initial state, a clutch friction wheel 52 located at the right side of the transmission belt 51 is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the friction wheel shaft 55, a clutch return spring 53 extending rightward to be fixedly connected to the right end surface of the friction wheel 52 and located outside the friction wheel shaft 55 is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the clutch friction wheel 52, a push plate 59 located at the right side of the cam shaft 66 and abutting against the cam shaft 66 is connected in a sliding manner in the clutch trigger cavity 64, and a push plate limit shaft 60 extending rightward into the limit shaft telescopic cavity 63 is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the push plate 59, spacing axle 60 of push pedal has terminal surface fixedly connected with extend to right with spacing axle flexible chamber 63 right-hand member face fixed connection's push pedal reset spring 61, sliding fit is connected with the lifting slide 84 that downwardly extends to the external world in lifting slide chamber 83, be equipped with about in the lifting slide 84 link up and open to the coating roller chamber 85 of love, lifting slide 84 up end fixedly connected with upwards extend to with lifting slide chamber 83 upper end wall fixed connection's traction spring 82, fixedly connected with opening decurrent purple coating mouth 86 on the coating roller chamber 85 upper end wall, rotating fit is connected with on the coating roller chamber 85 rear end wall and is located the coating roller shaft 88 of purple coating mouth 86 downside, the terminal fixedly connected with up end of coating roller shaft 88 front side with the coating roller 87 that purple coating mouth 86 opening offseted, lifting slide 84 up end with fixedly connected with stay cord 62 between the spacing axle 60 right-hand member face of push pedal.
In addition, in one embodiment, an electromagnet 12 is fixedly connected in the upper end wall of the lifting cavity 14, a roller lifting shaft 49 extending upwards into the lifting cavity 14 and downwards into the friction wheel lifting cavity 29 is connected in a sliding fit manner in the lifting shaft sliding cavity 50, an electromagnet adsorption plate 13 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the roller lifting shaft 49, a lifting plate 17 positioned at the lower side of the electromagnet adsorption plate 13 and in the lifting cavity 14 is connected in a rotating fit manner on the roller lifting shaft 49, a roller fixing frame 47 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the roller lifting shaft 49, a friction roller cavity 46 which is through from left to right and has a downward opening is arranged in the roller fixing frame 47, a roller lifting spring 48 which is abutted against the upper end wall of the friction wheel lifting cavity 29 and is positioned outside the roller lifting shaft 49 is fixedly connected at the upper end face of the roller fixing frame 47, the friction roller cavity 46 is connected with a friction roller shaft 45 which extends backwards into the friction roller lifting cavity 29 and is connected with the friction roller cavity 46 through the rear end wall in a rotating fit mode, and a friction roller 44 is fixedly connected onto the friction roller shaft 45.
In addition, in one embodiment, a transmission bevel gear 43 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the friction roller shaft 45, a transmission bevel gear chamber 41 extending upward into the lifting chamber 14 and downward into the friction roller lifting chamber 29 is slidably fitted and connected to the transmission shaft sliding chamber 41, the transmission shaft sliding chamber 41 is rotatably fitted and connected to the lifting plate 17, a driven bevel gear 42 engaged with the transmission bevel gear 43 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the transmission shaft sliding chamber 41, a transmission pulley 39 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transmission shaft sliding chamber 41, a driven pulley shaft 18 extending upward into the lifting chamber 14 and downward into the driven spur gear chamber 28 is slidably fitted and connected to the transmission shaft sliding chamber 19, the driven pulley shaft 18 is rotatably fitted and connected to the lifting plate 17, and a driven pulley 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the driven pulley shaft 18, the auxiliary driven belt wheel 15 with power fit is connected with belt 16 between the auxiliary driving belt wheel 39, the terminal fixedly connected with driven straight-teeth gear 27 of auxiliary driven belt wheel axle 18 downside, it is connected with runner axle 24 to rotate the cooperation on the lower terminal wall of runner cavity 21, the terminal fixedly connected with of runner axle 24 upside have with runner 22 of driven straight-teeth gear 27 meshing, be equipped with in the runner 22 with runner axle 24 sets up and upper and lower through-going coating delivery port 26 as central symmetry.
The fixing and connecting method in this embodiment includes, but is not limited to, bolting, welding, and the like.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, when the apparatus of the present invention is in the initial state, the clutch friction wheel 52 is not in contact with the transmission belt 51, the transmission belt 51 is in a loose state between the transmission pulley 37 and the driven pulley 72, the clutch return spring 53, the push plate return spring 61 and the secondary pulley sliding cavity 19 are all in a natural state, and no contact occurs between the trigger electromagnet 67 and the magnet 68.
Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:
when the device starts to work, the device is placed on the ice surface, the detection slide block 30 and the friction roller 44 are both naturally contacted with the ice surface, the motor 35 is started, the motor 35 operates to drive the transmission shaft 36 to rotate, the transmission shaft 36 rotates to drive the transmission belt wheel 37 to rotate, at the moment, the device moves leftwards, a certain rotating resistance exists between the friction roller 44 and the roller fixing frame 47, if the smoothness of the ice surface passed by the device meets the requirement, the friction roller 44 slides leftwards on the ice surface without rotating, when the ice surface passed by the device is too rough and does not meet the requirement, the friction roller 44 drives the friction roller shaft 45 to break through the resistance between the friction roller shaft 45 and the roller fixing frame 47 to start to rotate anticlockwise, the friction roller shaft 45 rotates to drive the driven bevel gear 42 to rotate so as to drive the auxiliary transmission belt wheel shaft 40 to rotate, the auxiliary transmission belt wheel shaft 40 rotates to drive the auxiliary transmission belt wheel 39 to rotate, the auxiliary driven belt wheel 15 rotates to drive the auxiliary driven belt wheel shaft 18 to rotate so as to drive the rotating wheel 22 to rotate through the driven straight gear 27, the coating guide outlet 26 in the rotating wheel 22 rotates synchronously with the rotating wheel to generate proper suction force to discharge red pigment powder in the red coating cavity 20 downwards discontinuously, and then the red pigment powder is discharged to the ice surface through the coating discharge cavity 25 and is attached to the ice surface, so that the function of marking the ice surface with unqualified smoothness when the device is used for finding the ice surface is realized;
when the device moves to a convex ice surface with flatness higher than the horizontal line, the detection slide block 30 moves upwards under the reaction force of the ice surface, at the moment, the slide block return spring 31 starts to be compressed upwards under the action of the upward thrust of the detection slide block 30, the detection slide block 30 moves upwards to drive the clutch lifting shaft 69 to move in the same direction, the clutch trigger cam 57 is driven to rotate anticlockwise through the double-sided rack 58, the clutch plate 56 is pushed leftwards in the rotation process of the clutch trigger cam 57 to drive the friction wheel shaft 55 to move leftwards, the friction wheel shaft 55 moves to drive the clutch friction wheel 52 to move leftwards to be in the transmission belt 51 to be in contact with the transmission belt 51, the transmission belt 51 is tightened between the driven pulley 72 and the transmission pulley 37, at the moment, the transmission pulley 37 rotates to drive the driven pulley 72 to rotate through the transmission belt 51, the driven pulley 72 rotates to drive the driven pulley, the turntable 74 rotates to drive the hinge shaft 75 to rotate, so that the driving rod 34 is driven to swing back and forth while moving up and down, and then the reciprocating lifting rod 76 is driven to reciprocate up and down, the damping spring 79 is driven to drive the blue coating port 80 to reciprocate up and down by the downward thrust and the upward tension of the reciprocating lifting rod 76, and the blue coating port 80 cannot cause secondary damage to the ice surface when moving up and down and contacting with the ice surface due to the rebound buffering action of the damping spring 79, so that when the device detects the ice surface higher than the horizontal plane, the blue coating port 80 has the function of marking discontinuous points of the blue coating on the unqualified ice surface by the up and down reciprocating of the blue coating port 80 and contacting with the ice surface; when the clutch friction wheel 52 moves to the left to be close to the transmission belt 51, the clutch lifting shaft 69 moves to drive the magnet 68 to move in the same direction and further contact with the trigger electromagnet 67, at this time, the electromagnet 12 is triggered and sends upward attraction force to the electromagnet attraction plate 13, the electromagnet attraction plate 13 moves upward under the influence of the magnetic force of the electromagnet 12 and further drives the roller lifting shaft 49 to move upward, the roller lifting shaft 49 moves to drive the lifting plate 17 to move in the same direction and further drive the driven bevel gear 42 and the driven spur gear 27 to move in the same direction through the auxiliary driven pulley shaft 18 and the auxiliary transmission pulley shaft 40, meanwhile, the roller lifting shaft 49 moves upward to drive the roller fixing frame 47 to move in the same direction, the roller lifting spring 48 starts to compress upward under the influence of the upward thrust of the roller fixing frame 47, the roller fixing frame 47 moves to drive the friction roller shaft 45 to move and further drive the friction, therefore, when the device detects the raised ice surface higher than the horizontal plane, the raised ice surface is marked without colliding with the ice surface smoothness detection process; when the device moves to a sunken ice surface lower than the horizontal plane, the detection slide block 30 slides downwards to be contacted with the sunken ice surface, the slide block return spring 31 extends downwards under the action of the downward pulling force of the detection slide block 30, the detection slide block 30 moves downwards to drive the clutch lifting shaft 69 to move downwards and further drive the double-sided rack 58 to move downwards, the double-sided rack 58 moves to drive the cam 65 to rotate anticlockwise so as to drive the push plate 59 to slide rightwards, the push plate 59 slides rightwards to drive the push plate limiting shaft 60 to move in the same direction, the push plate return spring 61 is compressed rightwards under the action of the right pushing force of the push plate limiting shaft 60, the traction spring 82 starts to extend downwards in the process of recovering the natural state under the action of the pull rope 62, the lifting slide block 84 is further driven to move downwards, the lifting slide block 84 moves downwards to drive the purple coating material port 86 to move in the same direction and drives the coating, because the device still moves leftwards in the process, the coating roller 87 starts to roll anticlockwise under the friction action of the concave ice surface so as to print the purple pigment in the purple coating port 86 on the concave ice surface through the outer end surface of the coating roller 87 which continuously rolls, so that the function of marking the concave ice surface when the device detects the concave ice surface is realized, and the friction roller 44 is kept level with the horizontal surface and cannot fall down in the process, so that the process of marking the concave ice surface when the device detects the concave ice surface is not interfered.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the function of judging and marking the unqualified ice surface of smooth degree is triggered to this device through the friction of ice surface to the friction gyro wheel, through detecting the relative lift that the slider produced to protruding or sunken ice surface and trigger this device and judge and mark the function to the ice surface of unevenness, can mark the ice surface that whole skating rink needs maintenance through the distributed type walking of this device on the ice surface, and then make the workman needn't go to discern the region that the ice surface needs to be maintained through the eyesight again, also needn't the new ice surface of all-round large tracts of land watering manufacturing, and then play the effect of saving the environmental protection.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a skating rink ice surface smoothness and roughness detection device, includes the main tank body, its characterized in that: a power cavity is arranged in the main box body, the lower side of the power cavity is communicated with a transmission cavity, the lower side of the transmission cavity is communicated with a lifting rod limiting cavity, the lower side of the lifting rod limiting cavity is communicated with a coating output cavity with a downward opening, the right side of the power cavity is communicated with a friction wheel shaft sliding cavity, the right side of the friction wheel shaft sliding cavity is communicated with a clutch trigger cavity, the lower side of the clutch trigger cavity is communicated with a clutch lifting cavity, the lower side of the clutch lifting cavity is communicated with a slider lifting cavity with a downward opening, the right side of the clutch trigger cavity is communicated with a limiting shaft telescopic cavity, the right side of the slider lifting cavity is provided with a lifting slider cavity with a downward opening, a motor is fixedly connected to the left end wall of the power cavity, the right end surface of the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft which extends rightwards to be in, the wall of the right end of the power cavity is connected with a driven pulley shaft positioned on the lower side of the transmission shaft in a rotating fit manner, the driven pulley shaft is fixedly connected with a driven pulley, a transmission belt is connected between the driven pulley and the transmission pulley in a power fit manner, the tail end of the left side of the driven pulley shaft is fixedly connected with a rotary table, the left end surface of the rotary table is fixedly connected with a hinged shaft, the tail end of the left side of the hinged shaft is hinged with a transmission rod extending downwards into the transmission cavity, the tail end of the lower side of the transmission rod is hinged with a reciprocating lifting rod extending downwards to penetrate through the lifting rod limiting cavity into the coating output cavity, a buffer cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the reciprocating lifting rod, a telescopic shaft extending downwards into the coating output cavity is connected in a sliding fit manner in the buffer cavity, and a blue coating, the telescopic shaft is externally provided with a damping spring, the upper end of the damping spring is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the lifting rod limiting cavity, and the lower end of the damping spring is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the blue coating port.
2. The device for detecting the smoothness and the flatness of the ice surface of the skating rink as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side of the lifting slide block cavity is provided with a friction wheel lifting cavity with a downward opening, the upper side of the friction wheel lifting cavity is communicated with a lifting shaft sliding cavity, the upper side of the lifting shaft sliding cavity is communicated with a lifting cavity, the lower side of the lifting cavity is communicated with an auxiliary transmission shaft sliding cavity positioned at the rear side of the lifting shaft sliding cavity, the auxiliary transmission shaft sliding cavity is communicated with the friction wheel lifting cavity, the lower side of the lifting cavity is communicated with an auxiliary belt wheel shaft sliding cavity positioned at the right side of the lifting shaft sliding cavity, the lower side of the auxiliary belt wheel shaft sliding cavity is communicated with a driven straight gear cavity, the right side of the driven straight gear cavity is communicated with a rotary wheel cavity, the lower side of the rotary wheel cavity is communicated with a coating discharging cavity with a downward opening, the upper side of the rotary wheel cavity is communicated with a red coating cavity, the lower side of the rotary wheel cavity is communicated with a driven straight gear with a downward, detect slider up end fixedly connected with upwards extend to separation and reunion lift axle in the separation and reunion lift intracavity, separation and reunion lift axle right-hand member face fixedly connected with magnet, separation and reunion lift chamber right-hand member end wall internal fixedly connected with is located the triggering electromagnet of magnet upside, the terminal fixedly connected with of separation and reunion lift axle upside upwards extends to the separation and reunion triggers the double rack of intracavity, the separation and reunion triggers on the chamber rear end wall normal running fit and is connected with and is located the left separation and reunion camshaft of double rack, normal running fit is connected with and is located on the separation and reunion trigger chamber rear end wall the camshaft on double rack right side, the terminal fixedly connected with of separation and reunion camshaft front side with the separation and reunion trigger cam of double rack right side tooth meshing, the terminal fixedly connected with in camshaft front side with.
3. The device for detecting the smoothness and the flatness of the ice surface of the skating rink as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clutch trigger cavity is internally connected with a clutch plate which is positioned at the left side of the clutch trigger cam in a sliding fit manner and is abutted against the clutch trigger cam, the left end surface of the clutch plate is fixedly connected with a friction wheel shaft which extends rightwards and penetrates through the sliding cavity of the friction wheel shaft to the power cavity, the left end of the friction wheel shaft is fixedly connected with a clutch friction wheel which is positioned at the right side of the transmission belt in an initial state, the right end surface of the clutch friction wheel is fixedly connected with a clutch reset spring which extends rightwards and is fixedly connected with the right end wall of the power cavity and is positioned outside the friction wheel shaft, the clutch trigger cavity is internally connected with a push plate which is positioned at the right side of the cam shaft and is abutted against the cam shaft in a sliding fit manner, the right end surface of the push plate is fixedly connected with a push plate limit shaft which extends rightwards to the inside of the limit shaft telescopic cavity, the lifting slide intracavity sliding fit is connected with the outside lifting slide of downwardly extending, be equipped with about in the lifting slide and link up and open to the coating gyro wheel chamber of heart love, lifting slide up end fixedly connected with upwards extend to with lifting slide chamber upper end wall fixed connection's traction spring, the decurrent purple coating mouth of fixedly connected with opening on the coating gyro wheel chamber upper end wall, the running fit is connected with and is located on the coating gyro wheel chamber rear end wall the coating gyro wheel axle of purple coating mouth downside, the terminal fixedly connected with up end of coating gyro wheel axle front side with the coating gyro wheel that purple coating mouth opening offsets, the lifting slide up end with fixedly connected with stay cord between the spacing axle right-hand member face of push pedal.
4. The device for detecting the smoothness and the flatness of the ice surface of the skating rink as claimed in claim 2, wherein: an electromagnet is fixedly connected in the upper end wall of the lifting cavity, a roller lifting shaft which extends upwards into the lifting cavity and extends downwards into the friction wheel lifting cavity is connected in a sliding fit manner in the lifting shaft sliding cavity, an electromagnet adsorption plate is fixedly connected at the tail end of the upper side of the roller lifting shaft, a lifting plate which is positioned at the lower side of the electromagnet adsorption plate and is positioned in the lifting cavity is connected in a rotating fit manner in the roller lifting shaft, a roller fixing frame is fixedly connected at the tail end of the lower side of the roller lifting shaft, a friction roller cavity which is communicated from left to right and has a downward opening is arranged in the roller fixing frame, a roller lifting spring which extends upwards to abut against the upper end wall of the friction wheel lifting cavity and is positioned outside the roller lifting shaft is fixedly connected on the upper end surface of the roller fixing frame, and a friction roller shaft which extends backwards into the friction wheel lifting cavity and is connected with the rear end wall of the friction roller cavity in a, and the friction roller shaft is fixedly connected with a friction roller.
5. The device for detecting the smoothness and the flatness of the ice surface of the skating rink as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the tail end of the rear side of the friction roller shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission bevel gear, the sliding fit in an auxiliary transmission shaft sliding cavity is connected with a driven bevel gear which extends upwards into the lifting cavity and extends downwards into the lifting cavity of the friction roller, the sliding cavity of the auxiliary transmission shaft is connected with the lifting plate in a rotating fit manner, the tail end of the lower side of the auxiliary transmission shaft sliding cavity is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear meshed with the transmission bevel gear, the tail end of the upper side of the auxiliary transmission shaft sliding cavity is fixedly connected with an auxiliary transmission belt wheel, the sliding fit in the auxiliary transmission shaft sliding cavity is connected with an auxiliary driven belt wheel shaft which extends upwards into the lifting cavity and extends downwards into the driven straight gear cavity, the auxiliary driven belt wheel shaft is connected with the lifting plate in a rotating fit manner, the tail end of the upper side of the auxiliary driven belt wheel shaft is fixedly connected with an auxiliary driven belt wheel, the tail end of the lower side of the auxiliary driven belt pulley shaft is fixedly connected with a driven straight gear, the lower end wall of the rotating wheel cavity is connected with a rotating wheel shaft in a rotating fit mode, the tail end of the upper side of the rotating wheel shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel meshed with the driven straight gear, and a coating material guide outlet which is arranged in a central symmetry mode by taking the rotating wheel shaft as a center and is communicated up and down is formed in the rotating wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011200285.5A CN112284227A (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2020-11-02 | Ice rink ice surface smoothness and roughness detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011200285.5A CN112284227A (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2020-11-02 | Ice rink ice surface smoothness and roughness detection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112284227A true CN112284227A (en) | 2021-01-29 |
Family
ID=74353057
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011200285.5A Withdrawn CN112284227A (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2020-11-02 | Ice rink ice surface smoothness and roughness detection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112284227A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113899337A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-01-07 | 郭锋 | Architectural decoration detection device |
| CN117570819A (en) * | 2024-01-17 | 2024-02-20 | 武汉特种工业泵厂有限公司 | Detection device and detection method for tubular pump production |
-
2020
- 2020-11-02 CN CN202011200285.5A patent/CN112284227A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113899337A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-01-07 | 郭锋 | Architectural decoration detection device |
| CN117570819A (en) * | 2024-01-17 | 2024-02-20 | 武汉特种工业泵厂有限公司 | Detection device and detection method for tubular pump production |
| CN117570819B (en) * | 2024-01-17 | 2024-04-05 | 武汉特种工业泵厂有限公司 | Detection device and detection method for tubular pump production |
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Application publication date: 20210129 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |