CN112282464A - Lifting device with anti-falling function - Google Patents

Lifting device with anti-falling function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112282464A
CN112282464A CN202011111718.XA CN202011111718A CN112282464A CN 112282464 A CN112282464 A CN 112282464A CN 202011111718 A CN202011111718 A CN 202011111718A CN 112282464 A CN112282464 A CN 112282464A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lifting
rod
sliding block
speed reducer
frame
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Granted
Application number
CN202011111718.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112282464B (en
Inventor
陈勇
吴厚团
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Anhui Hugewohr Parking Equipment Co Ltd
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Anhui Hugewohr Parking Equipment Co Ltd
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Application filed by Anhui Hugewohr Parking Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Hugewohr Parking Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011111718.XA priority Critical patent/CN112282464B/en
Publication of CN112282464A publication Critical patent/CN112282464A/en
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Publication of CN112282464B publication Critical patent/CN112282464B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/42Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/14Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with endless conveyor chains having load-carrying parts moving vertically, e.g. paternoster lifts also similar transport in which cells are continuously mechanically linked together

Abstract

The invention discloses a lifting device with an anti-falling function, which comprises a frame, a lifting tray and an anti-falling mechanism, wherein the lifting tray is slidably arranged on one side of the frame, the anti-falling mechanism is arranged on the bottom side of the lifting tray, a top plate is arranged on the top side of the frame, a first speed reducer is arranged in the middle of the top side of the top plate, the output end of the first speed reducer is connected with the output end of a first servo motor, a transmission shaft is horizontally arranged at the output end of the first speed reducer, shaft seats are arranged at two ends of the top side of the top plate and are connected with the transmission shaft, chain wheels are arranged at two; when the lifting tray is lifted to a set height, the second servo motor of the anti-falling mechanism works, the second speed reducer adjusts the speed to drive the rotating seat to rotate by 90 degrees, and at the moment, the connecting rotating rod drives the inserted rod to be screwed into the limiting groove of the steel seat, so that the inserted rod and the steel seat are forcibly fixed, and the lifting tray is limited and fixed.

Description

Lifting device with anti-falling function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lifting equipment, in particular to a lifting device with an anti-falling function.
Background
The mechanical parking equipment needs to realize the parking of the automobile by lifting the automobile, and the lifting device is an important component mechanism in the mechanical parking equipment.
At present in mechanical type parking equipment lift structure, when the lift to certain one deck, directly report the floodgate structure through the motor and prevent that whole tray system from preventing falling, when motor report the floodgate system malfunctioning, perhaps when wire rope or chain fracture, the phenomenon that whole tray system takes place to fall can appear, the lift condition of falling appears including the lift in-process fall with reach falling when setting the height, two kinds of safe operations that fall and all can influence elevating gear.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a lifting device with an anti-falling function, aiming at overcoming the technical problems that in the existing lifting structure of mechanical parking equipment, when a lifting machine reaches a certain layer, the whole tray system is prevented from falling through a motor brake reporting structure, when the motor brake reporting system fails or a steel wire rope or a chain is broken, the whole tray system can fall, and the falling conditions of the lifting machine comprise falling in the lifting process and falling when a preset height is reached, and the safe operation of the lifting device can be influenced by the two falling conditions.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a lifting device with an anti-falling function comprises a frame, a lifting tray and an anti-falling mechanism, wherein the lifting tray is slidably mounted on one side of the frame, the anti-falling mechanism is mounted on the bottom side of the lifting tray, a top plate is mounted on the top side of the frame, a first speed reducer is mounted in the middle of the top side of the top plate, the output end of the first speed reducer is connected with the output end of a first servo motor, a transmission shaft is horizontally mounted at the output end of the first speed reducer, shaft seats are mounted at two ends of the top side of the top plate and connected with the transmission shaft, chain wheels are mounted at two ends of the transmission shaft, a chain is meshed with the top side of the chain wheels, one end of the chain is connected with the lifting;
the anti-falling mechanism comprises a second speed reducer, a second servo motor, a rotary seat, a connecting rotary rod and an insertion rod, wherein the second speed reducer is arranged at the bottom side of the lifting tray, the input end of the second speed reducer is connected with the output end of the second servo motor, the rotary seat is arranged at the output end of the second speed reducer, the connecting rotary rod is symmetrically arranged at the bottom side of the rotary seat, and the insertion rod is arranged at the outer end of the connecting rotary rod;
the frame both ends are vertical to be seted up the spout, spout inside slidable mounting has first slider, the linking arm is installed on first slider top side, the second slider is installed on the linking arm top, and second slider slidable mounting is in the spout, the second slider outside is connected with the lift tray, the second slider passes through the cable wire and is connected with the lift tray outer end.
As a further scheme of the invention: the two ends of one side of the frame are symmetrically provided with first slide rails, the lifting tray is installed on the first slide rails, the two ends of the opposite side of one side of the frame are symmetrically provided with second slide rails, and the mating block is installed on the second slide rails.
As a further scheme of the invention: the frame both ends inboard all installs the steel base, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inboard level of steel base, and spacing groove and inserted bar looks adaptation.
As a further scheme of the invention: the frame outside just is located the spout both sides equidistance and has seted up the spacing hole of a plurality of, spout internally mounted has the third slide rail, and first slider and second slider all install on the third slide rail.
As a further scheme of the invention: the hydraulic pressure case is installed in the first slider outside, the hydraulic stem is installed in the hydraulic pressure case outside, the flexible end of hydraulic stem just is located hydraulic pressure case internally mounted and has first piston, the inside inner chamber of having seted up of first slider, the jack has been seted up to inner chamber symmetry both sides, inner chamber middle part and hydraulic pressure incasement side switch on, the inner chamber mid-mounting has the spring, the second piston is installed respectively at the spring both ends, the gag lever post is all installed in the second piston outside, and the gag lever post runs through the jack.
As a further scheme of the invention: a third servo motor is installed on the outer side of the second sliding block, a built-in groove is formed in the second sliding block, a cable wheel is installed at the output end of the third servo motor and located in the built-in groove, and a steel cable is wound on the outer side of the cable wheel.
As a further scheme of the invention: the limiting hole is matched with the limiting rod.
As a further scheme of the invention: the specific using operation steps of the lifting device are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: when the first servo motor works, the first speed reducer adjusts the speed to drive the transmission shaft to rotate on the shaft seat, so as to drive the chain wheel to drive the chain to drive, and at the moment, the lifting tray is driven to lift on one side of the frame;
step two: in the lifting process of the lifting tray, the hydraulic rod is in a contraction state, the first piston moves in the hydraulic box at the moment, hydraulic oil in the inner cavity of the first sliding block is sucked into the hydraulic box, the two second pistons compress the spring, the limiting rod is positioned in the jack, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block move in the sliding groove along with the lifting of the lifting tray at the moment;
step three: when the lifting tray is lifted above the steel base, a second servo motor of the anti-falling mechanism works at the moment, a second speed reducer adjusts the speed to drive the rotating base to rotate by 90 degrees, and the rotating rod is connected to drive the inserted rod to be screwed into the limiting groove of the steel base to play a limiting role;
step four: when an accident occurs in the lifting process, the hydraulic rod stops working at the moment, the spring restores to the original state to drive the second piston to move towards two sides in the inner cavity of the first sliding block respectively, the limiting rod penetrates through the jack until the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting hole to complete limiting and fixing of the first sliding block and the second sliding block, meanwhile, the third servo motor installed on the second sliding block works to drive the rope wheel in the built-in groove to rotate, and the steel rope is always kept in a tight state.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through reasonable structural design, when the lifting tray is lifted to a preset height, the second servo motor of the anti-falling mechanism works, the second speed reducer adjusts the speed to drive the rotating seat to rotate by 90 degrees, and at the moment, the rotating rod is connected to drive the inserted rod to be screwed into the limiting groove of the steel base, so that the inserted rod and the steel base are forcibly fixed, and the lifting tray is limited and fixed;
in the lifting process of the lifting tray, the hydraulic rod is in a contraction state, the first piston moves in the hydraulic box at the moment, hydraulic oil in the inner cavity of the first slider is sucked into the hydraulic box, the two second piston compression springs are arranged, the limiting rod is located in the jack, the first slider and the second slider move in the chute along with the lifting of the lifting tray at the moment, once an accident occurs in the lifting process, the hydraulic rod stops working at the moment, the spring returns to the original state to drive the second piston to move towards two sides in the inner cavity of the first slider respectively, the limiting rod penetrates through the jack until the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting hole to complete the limiting fixation of the first slider and the second slider, the quick limiting fixation of the lifting tray can be realized in the lifting process, and the anti-falling purpose is achieved.
Meanwhile, a third servo motor arranged on the second sliding block works to drive a rope wheel in the built-in groove to rotate, the steel rope is wound and unwound, the steel rope is always kept in a tight state, meanwhile, the second sliding block is connected with the first sliding block through a connecting arm, the lifting tray, the first sliding block, the second sliding block, the connecting arm and the steel rope are matched together to form a triangle, and the horizontal stability of the lifting tray is enhanced through the triangular connecting mode.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the anti-falling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a steel seat according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the frame structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a first slider of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a second slider of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. lifting the tray; 3. a fall prevention mechanism; 4. a top plate; 5. a first speed reducer; 6. a first servo motor; 7. a drive shaft; 8. a sprocket; 9. a shaft seat; 10. a second speed reducer; 11. a second servo motor; 12. rotating; 13. connecting the rotating rod; 14. inserting a rod; 15. a steel base; 16. a limiting groove; 17. a chute; 18. a first slider; 19. a second slider; 20. a connecting arm; 21. a limiting hole; 22. a hydraulic tank; 23. a hydraulic lever; 24. a first piston; 25. an inner cavity; 26. a spring; 27. a second piston; 28. a jack; 29. a limiting rod; 30. a third servo motor; 31. a built-in groove; 32. a cable pulley; 33. a steel cord.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a lifting device with anti-falling function comprises a frame 1, a lifting tray 2 and an anti-falling mechanism 3, wherein the lifting tray 2 is slidably mounted on one side of the frame 1, the anti-falling mechanism 3 is mounted on the bottom side of the lifting tray 2, a top plate 4 is mounted on the top side of the frame 1, a first speed reducer 5 is mounted in the middle of the top side of the top plate 4, the output end of the first speed reducer 5 is connected with the output end of a first servo motor 6, a transmission shaft 7 is horizontally mounted on the output end of the first speed reducer 5, shaft seats 9 are mounted at both ends of the top side of the top plate 4, the shaft seats 9 are connected with the transmission shaft 7, chain wheels 8 are mounted at both ends of the transmission shaft 7, a chain is mounted on the top side of the chain wheels 8 in a meshing manner, one end, the first speed reducer 5 adjusts the speed to drive the transmission shaft 7 to rotate on the shaft seat 9, further drives the chain wheel 8 to drive the chain to transmit, drives the lifting tray 2 to lift on one side of the frame 1 at the moment, and lifts on the opposite side of one side of the frame 1 through the batching block to play a weight balancing role;
the anti-falling mechanism 3 comprises a second speed reducer 10, a second servo motor 11, a rotary seat 12, a connecting rotary rod 13 and an insert rod 14, wherein the second speed reducer 10 is installed at the bottom side of the lifting tray 2, the input end of the second speed reducer 10 is connected with the output end of the second servo motor 11, the rotary seat 12 is installed at the output end of the second speed reducer 10, the connecting rotary rods 13 are symmetrically installed at the bottom side of the rotary seat 12, and the insert rod 14 is installed at the outer end of the connecting rotary rod 13;
the vertical spout 17 of having seted up in frame 1 both ends, the inside slidable mounting of spout 17 has first slider 18, and linking arm 20 is installed on first slider 18 top side, and second slider 19 is installed on linking arm 20 top, and second slider 19 slidable mounting is in spout 17, and the second slider 19 outside is connected with lift tray 2, and second slider 19 passes through cable 33 and is connected with lift tray 2 outer end.
As an embodiment of the invention, two ends of one side of the frame 1 are symmetrically provided with first slide rails, the lifting tray 2 is arranged on the first slide rails to guide the lifting tray 2, two ends of the opposite side of one side of the frame 1 are symmetrically provided with second slide rails, and the mating blocks are arranged on the second slide rails to guide the lifting mating blocks.
As an implementation mode of the invention, steel bases 15 are arranged on the inner sides of two ends of a frame 1, a limiting groove 16 is horizontally formed on the inner side of each steel base 15, the limiting groove 16 is matched with an inserted link 14, when a lifting tray 2 is lifted above the steel base 15, a second servo motor 11 of a falling prevention mechanism 3 works, a second speed reducer 10 adjusts the speed to drive a rotary seat 12 to rotate 90 degrees, and at the moment, a connecting rotary link 13 drives the inserted link 14 to be screwed into the limiting groove 16 of the steel base 15 to play a limiting role.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of limiting holes 21 are formed at equal intervals outside the frame 1 and on both sides of the sliding slot 17, a third sliding rail is installed inside the sliding slot 17, and the first sliding block 18 and the second sliding block 19 are both installed on the third sliding rail, so that when the first sliding block 18 and the second sliding block 19 move, they play a guiding role by the third sliding rail.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a hydraulic tank 22 is installed outside the first slider 18, a hydraulic rod 23 is installed outside the hydraulic tank 22, a first piston 24 is installed inside the hydraulic tank 22 at the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 23, an inner cavity 25 is opened inside the first slider 18, jacks 28 are opened at two symmetrical sides of the inner cavity 25, the middle of the inner cavity 25 is communicated with the inside of the hydraulic tank 22, a spring 26 is installed at the middle of the inner cavity 25, a second piston 27 is installed at each end of the spring 26, a stop rod 29 is installed outside each second piston 27, the stop rod 29 penetrates the jack 28, the stop hole 21 is matched with the stop rod 29, the hydraulic rod 23 contracts, at this time, the first piston 24 moves inside the hydraulic tank 22, the hydraulic oil in the inner cavity 25 of the first slider 18 is sucked into the hydraulic tank 22, the two second pistons 27 compress the spring 26, the stop rod 29 is located inside the jack 28, so as to ensure that the first slider 18 and the second slider 19 normally move inside the chute 17 along with the, when the hydraulic rod 23 stops working, the spring 26 returns to its original state to drive the second piston 27 to move to both sides in the inner cavity 25 of the first slide block 18, and at this time, the limiting rod 29 passes through the insertion hole 28 until the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting hole 21 to complete the limiting fixation of the first slide block 18 and the second slide block 19.
As an embodiment of the invention, a third servo motor 30 is installed on the outer side of the second slide block 19, an internal groove 31 is formed in the second slide block 19, a cable pulley 32 is installed at the output end of the third servo motor 30 and positioned in the internal groove 31, a steel cable 33 is wound on the outer side of the cable pulley 32, the third servo motor 30 installed on the second slide block 19 works to drive the cable pulley 32 in the internal groove 31 to rotate, the steel cable 33 is collected and released, and the steel cable 33 is always kept in a tight state.
As an embodiment of the invention, the specific using operation steps of the lifting device are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: when the first servo motor 6 works, the first speed reducer 5 adjusts the speed to drive the transmission shaft 7 to rotate on the shaft seat 9, further drive the chain wheel 8 to drive the chain to transmit, and drive the lifting tray 2 to lift on one side of the frame 1;
step two: in the lifting process of the lifting tray 2, the hydraulic rod 23 is in a contraction state, at the moment, the first piston 24 moves in the hydraulic tank 22, the hydraulic oil in the inner cavity 25 of the first slide block 18 is sucked into the hydraulic tank 22, the two second pistons 27 compress the spring 26, the limiting rod 29 is positioned in the jack 28, and at the moment, the first slide block 18 and the second slide block 19 move in the chute 17 along with the lifting of the lifting tray 2;
step three: when the lifting tray 2 is lifted above the steel seat 15, the second servo motor 11 of the anti-falling mechanism 3 works at the moment, the second speed reducer 10 regulates the speed to drive the rotating seat 12 to rotate 90 degrees, and the connecting rotating rod 13 drives the inserted rod 14 to be screwed into the limiting groove 16 of the steel seat 15 at the moment, so that the limiting effect is achieved;
step four: when an accident occurs in the lifting process, the hydraulic rod 23 stops working at the moment, the spring 26 restores to the original state to drive the second piston 27 to move towards two sides in the inner cavity 25 of the first sliding block 18 respectively, at the moment, the limiting rod 29 penetrates through the jack 28 until being inserted into the limiting hole 21 to complete the limiting fixation of the first sliding block 18 and the second sliding block 19, meanwhile, the third servo motor 30 arranged on the second sliding block 19 works to drive the cable wheel 32 in the built-in groove 31 to rotate, the steel cable 33 is always ensured to be in a tight state, meanwhile, the lifting tray 2, the first sliding block 18, the second sliding block 19, the connecting arm 20 and the steel cable 33 are matched together to form a triangle, and the horizontal stability of the lifting tray 2 is enhanced through the connection mode of the.
Through reasonable structural design, when the lifting tray 2 is lifted to a set height, the second servo motor 11 of the anti-falling mechanism 3 works, the second speed reducer 10 adjusts the speed to drive the rotary seat 12 to rotate 90 degrees, at the moment, the connecting rotary rod 13 drives the inserted rod 14 to be screwed into the limiting groove 16 of the steel seat 15, the inserted rod 14 and the steel seat 15 are forcibly fixed, and the lifting tray 2 is limited and fixed;
in the lifting process of the lifting tray 2, the hydraulic rod 23 is in a contraction state, the first piston 24 moves in the hydraulic tank 22 at the moment, hydraulic oil in the inner cavity 25 of the first sliding block 18 is sucked into the hydraulic tank 22, the two second pistons 27 compress the spring 26, the limiting rod 29 is located in the jack 28, the first sliding block 18 and the second sliding block 19 move in the chute 17 along with the lifting of the lifting tray 2 at the moment, once an accident occurs in the lifting process, the hydraulic rod 23 stops working at the moment, the spring 26 returns to the original state to drive the second pistons 27 to move towards two sides in the inner cavity 25 of the first sliding block 18 respectively, the limiting rod 29 penetrates through the jack 28 until the limiting rod is connected with the limiting hole 21 in an inserting mode to complete limiting and fixing of the first sliding block 18 and the second sliding block 19, rapid limiting and fixing of the lifting tray 2 can be achieved in the lifting process.
Meanwhile, a third servo motor 30 arranged on the second sliding block 19 works to drive a cable pulley 32 in the built-in groove 31 to rotate, the steel cable 33 is collected and released, the steel cable 33 is always kept in a tight state, meanwhile, the second sliding block 19 is connected with the first sliding block 18 through a connecting arm 20, the lifting tray 2, the first sliding block 18, the second sliding block 19, the connecting arm 20 and the steel cable 33 are matched together to form a triangle, and the horizontal stability of the lifting tray 2 is enhanced through the triangular connection mode.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the first servo motor 6 works, the first speed reducer 5 drives the transmission shaft 7 to rotate on the shaft seat 9 by speed regulation, and further drives the chain wheel 8 to drive and drive chain transmission, the lifting tray 2 is driven to lift on one side of the frame 1 at the moment, the hydraulic rod 23 is in a contraction state in the lifting process of the frame 1, the first piston 24 moves in the hydraulic box 22 at the moment, hydraulic oil in the inner cavity 25 of the first slide block 18 is sucked into the hydraulic box 22, the two second pistons 27 compress the spring 26, the limiting rod 29 is positioned in the jack 28, the first slide block 18 and the second slide block 19 move in the chute 17 along with the lifting of the lifting tray 2 at the moment, when the lifting tray 2 lifts above the steel seat 15, the second servo motor 11 of the anti-falling mechanism 3 works at the moment, the second speed reducer 10 drives the rotary seat 12 to rotate 90 degrees, at the moment, the connecting rotary rod 13 drives the inserted rod 14 to screw into the limiting, play limiting displacement, when the lift in-process is unexpected, hydraulic stem 23 stop work this moment, spring 26 resumes the original state and drives second piston 27 and move to both sides at the inner chamber 25 of first slider 18 respectively, gag lever post 29 passes jack 28 this moment and connects the spacing fixed of accomplishing first slider 18 and second slider 19 with spacing hole 21 grafting, the third servo motor 30 work of second slider 19 installation simultaneously drives the rope wheel 32 rotation of built-in inslot 31, guarantee the cable wire 33 all the time and be in the state of straining, before lift tray 2 removed, at this moment through the work of second servo motor 11 with the inserted bar 14 from the spacing inslot 16 of steel stand 15 back-out, hydraulic stem 23 work is simultaneously with gag lever post 29 income jack 28 in.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The lifting device with the anti-falling function is characterized by comprising a frame (1), a lifting tray (2) and an anti-falling mechanism (3), wherein the lifting tray (2) is slidably mounted on one side of the frame (1), the anti-falling mechanism (3) is mounted on the bottom side of the lifting tray (2), a top plate (4) is mounted on the top side of the frame (1), a first speed reducer (5) is mounted in the middle of the top side of the top plate (4), the output end of the first speed reducer (5) is connected with the output end of a first servo motor (6), a transmission shaft (7) is horizontally mounted at the output end of the first speed reducer (5), shaft seats (9) are mounted at both ends of the top side of the top plate (4), the shaft seats (9) are connected with the transmission shaft (7), chain wheels (8) are mounted at both ends of the transmission shaft (7), one end of the chain is connected with the lifting tray (2), the other end of the chain is connected with the seed distributing block, and the seed distributing block is slidably mounted on the opposite side of one side of the frame (1);
the anti-falling mechanism (3) comprises a second speed reducer (10), a second servo motor (11), a rotary seat (12), a connecting rotary rod (13) and an insertion rod (14), wherein the second speed reducer (10) is installed at the bottom side of the lifting tray (2), the input end of the second speed reducer (10) is connected with the output end of the second servo motor (11), the rotary seat (12) is installed at the output end of the second speed reducer (10), the connecting rotary rod (13) is symmetrically installed at the bottom side of the rotary seat (12), and the insertion rod (14) is installed at the outer end of the connecting rotary rod (13);
frame (1) both ends are vertical has seted up spout (17), spout (17) inside slidable mounting has first slider (18), linking arm (20) are installed to first slider (18) top side, second slider (19) are installed on linking arm (20) top, and second slider (19) slidable mounting in spout (17), the second slider (19) outside is connected with lift tray (2), second slider (19) are connected with lift tray (2) outer end through cable wire (33).
2. The lifting device with the function of preventing falling is characterized in that the two ends of one side of the frame (1) are symmetrically provided with a first slide rail, the lifting tray (2) is arranged on the first slide rail, the two ends of the opposite side of one side of the frame (1) are symmetrically provided with a second slide rail, and the mating block is arranged on the second slide rail.
3. The lifting device with the fall prevention function is characterized in that steel seats (15) are mounted on the inner sides of two ends of the frame (1), limit grooves (16) are horizontally formed in the inner sides of the steel seats (15), and the limit grooves (16) are matched with the inserted rods (14).
4. The lifting device with the fall-prevention function is characterized in that a plurality of limiting holes (21) are formed in the outer side of the frame (1) and positioned on two sides of the sliding groove (17) at equal intervals, a third sliding rail is installed in the sliding groove (17), and the first sliding block (18) and the second sliding block (19) are installed on the third sliding rail.
5. The lifting device with the fall prevention function is characterized in that a hydraulic tank (22) is mounted on the outer side of the first sliding block (18), a hydraulic rod (23) is mounted on the outer side of the hydraulic tank (22), a first piston (24) is mounted at the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (23) and located inside the hydraulic tank (22), an inner cavity (25) is formed inside the first sliding block (18), jacks (28) are formed in the two symmetrical sides of the inner cavity (25), the middle of the inner cavity (25) is communicated with the inner side of the hydraulic tank (22), a spring (26) is mounted in the middle of the inner cavity (25), second pistons (27) are mounted at the two ends of the spring (26) respectively, limiting rods (29) are mounted on the outer sides of the second pistons (27), and the limiting rods (29) penetrate through the jacks (28).
6. The lifting device with the fall-preventing function is characterized in that a third servo motor (30) is installed on the outer side of the second sliding block (19), a built-in groove (31) is formed in the second sliding block (19), a cable pulley (32) is installed at the output end of the third servo motor (30) and located in the built-in groove (31), and a steel cable (33) is wound on the outer side of the cable pulley (32).
7. A fall arrest device according to claim 4, characterized in that the limiting hole (21) is adapted to the limiting rod (29).
8. A lifting device with fall-preventing function as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the specific operation steps of the lifting device are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: when the first servo motor (6) works, the first speed reducer (5) adjusts the speed to drive the transmission shaft (7) to rotate on the shaft seat (9), and then drives the chain wheel (8) to drive the chain to transmit, and at the moment, the lifting tray (2) is driven to lift on one side of the frame (1);
step two: in the lifting process of the lifting tray (2), the hydraulic rod (23) is in a contraction state, at the moment, the first piston (24) moves in the hydraulic box (22), hydraulic oil in the inner cavity (25) of the first sliding block (18) is sucked into the hydraulic box (22), the two second pistons (27) compress the spring (26), the limiting rod (29) is located in the jack (28), and at the moment, the first sliding block (18) and the second sliding block (19) move in the sliding groove (17) along with the lifting of the lifting tray (2);
step three: when the lifting tray (2) is lifted above the steel seat (15), the second servo motor (11) of the anti-falling mechanism (3) works at the moment, the second speed reducer (10) regulates the speed to drive the rotating seat (12) to rotate 90 degrees, and the connecting rotating rod (13) drives the inserting rod (14) to be screwed into the limiting groove (16) of the steel seat (15) to play a limiting role;
step four: when an accident occurs in the lifting process, the hydraulic rod (23) stops working at the moment, the spring (26) restores to the original state to drive the second piston (27) to move towards two sides in the inner cavity (25) of the first sliding block (18) respectively, the limiting rod (29) penetrates through the jack (28) until the limiting rod is connected with the limiting hole (21) in an inserting mode to complete limiting and fixing of the first sliding block (18) and the second sliding block (19), meanwhile, the third servo motor (30) installed on the second sliding block (19) works to drive the rope wheel (32) in the built-in groove (31) to rotate, and the steel rope (33) is always guaranteed to be in a tight state.
CN202011111718.XA 2020-10-16 2020-10-16 Lifting device with anti-falling function Active CN112282464B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2308678Y (en) * 1997-09-09 1999-02-24 李茂碷 Structure of parking equipment
JP2010168793A (en) * 2009-01-22 2010-08-05 Huso Engineering Inc Fall prevention device
CN207046764U (en) * 2017-07-07 2018-02-27 张立 A kind of conveyer frames for building
CN209384733U (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-09-13 上海萨逸检测设备制造股份有限公司 A kind of lifting guide mechanism for twin columns ascending and descending parking library
CN209799498U (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-12-17 北京鑫华源机械制造有限责任公司 Mechanical plane moving type garage lifting device
CN110700658A (en) * 2019-10-15 2020-01-17 西安航天动力机械有限公司 Power transmission system of folding type pull rod rear cantilever stereo garage
CN210086928U (en) * 2019-02-27 2020-02-18 浙江泊森机电科技有限公司 Chain breakage protection mechanism for three-dimensional parking equipment

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2308678Y (en) * 1997-09-09 1999-02-24 李茂碷 Structure of parking equipment
JP2010168793A (en) * 2009-01-22 2010-08-05 Huso Engineering Inc Fall prevention device
CN207046764U (en) * 2017-07-07 2018-02-27 张立 A kind of conveyer frames for building
CN209384733U (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-09-13 上海萨逸检测设备制造股份有限公司 A kind of lifting guide mechanism for twin columns ascending and descending parking library
CN209799498U (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-12-17 北京鑫华源机械制造有限责任公司 Mechanical plane moving type garage lifting device
CN210086928U (en) * 2019-02-27 2020-02-18 浙江泊森机电科技有限公司 Chain breakage protection mechanism for three-dimensional parking equipment
CN110700658A (en) * 2019-10-15 2020-01-17 西安航天动力机械有限公司 Power transmission system of folding type pull rod rear cantilever stereo garage

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