CN112278667A

CN112278667A - A rubbish railway carriage or compartment that can cool down for kitchen garbage bin

Info

Publication number: CN112278667A
Application number: CN202011384406.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李骅; 朱雪茹; 王居飞; 徐家良; 张富嘉; 胡飞; 冯学斌
Original assignee: Nanjing Agricultural University
Current assignee: Nanjing Agricultural University
Priority date: 2020-12-01
Filing date: 2020-12-01
Publication date: 2021-01-29

Abstract

The invention provides a temperature-reducing garbage compartment for a kitchen garbage can, which comprises a garbage compartment box body (1), a wet curtain system (2) and a ventilation system (3). The garbage compartment body consists of a shell (101), a door curtain (102), a rolling door (103), a rotating shaft (104), a strip-shaped track (105) and a motor (106); the wet curtain system consists of a water outlet pipe (201), a spray head (202), a wet curtain (203), a water distribution system (204), a water storage tank (205), a wet curtain support frame (206), a water inlet pipe (207), a backflow wall (208) and a water pump (209); the ventilation system consists of an axial flow fan (301), a ventilation motor (302) and a support frame (303). This degradable rubbish railway carriage or compartment that can cool down, it uses mainly to dispose kitchen garbage for the sanitation, and the purpose is in order to solve kitchen garbage perishable problem under the high temperature, places the kitchen garbage bin in the rubbish railway carriage or compartment that can cool down, reduces rubbish railway carriage or compartment inside temperature, extension kitchen garbage save time.

Description

A rubbish railway carriage or compartment that can cool down for kitchen garbage bin

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of sanitation garbage disposal equipment, and particularly relates to a temperature-reducing garbage compartment for a kitchen garbage can.

Background

With the improvement of living standard, the domestic garbage yield of China is increasing day by day, and the classification and treatment of the municipal garbage of China are rapidly developed in recent years. Considering that after the garbage classification is realized, the kitchen garbage is complex in components and easy to rot and deteriorate under the condition of not being treated in time, and the treatment effect is influenced. Particularly in summer, the storage time of the kitchen waste is too short, so that the temperature-reducing waste compartment for the kitchen waste bin is designed, the interior of the kitchen waste bin is cooled by the wet curtain, and the storage time is prolonged. Wet city cooling system is often used in the agricultural field, and the development is comparatively ripe, compares in other cooling modes such as air conditioner, and wet curtain cooling easy operation, the cost is lower. To the interim storage of kitchen garbage bin, the cooling demand is not high, selects wet curtain cooling technique convenient to popularize and use. At present, the classification work of municipal waste is relatively fast, and the putting time and the treatment time of the kitchen waste are controllable. At present, the domestic waste treatment system is gradually perfected, the kitchen waste needs to be transported for a certain time for centralized treatment, the temperature is too high in summer, and a temperature-reducing waste chamber for a kitchen waste barrel is designed for preventing the kitchen waste from rotting and deteriorating before the kitchen waste is subjected to resource treatment and influencing the environment and the resource utilization rate.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a temperature-reducing garbage compartment for a kitchen garbage can, which aims to overcome the defects of the prior art. A garbage compartment box body is designed, a wet curtain cooling mode is selected according to cooling requirements, a wet curtain system is installed on one side wall of a garbage compartment, a ventilation system is installed on the opposite side wall, air circulation accelerates moisture evaporation and absorbs heat, and the cooling effect is achieved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a cooling garbage compartment for a kitchen garbage can comprises a garbage compartment box body 1, a wet curtain system 2 and a ventilation system 3. The garbage railway carriage or compartment box is for temporarily storing a plurality of kitchen garbage bins, and wet curtain system 2 installs at 1 lateral wall in garbage railway carriage or compartment box, and ventilation system 3 sets up at opposite lateral wall, realizes the inside cooling in degradable temperature garbage railway carriage or compartment.

Further, the garbage compartment box 1 comprises a garbage compartment shell 101, a rolling door 103 and an independent strip-shaped track 105; the rolling door 103 is arranged on the front surface of the garbage compartment shell 101 and comprises a door curtain 102, a motor 106 and a rotating shaft 104, the rolling door 103 controls the rotating shaft 104 to rotate through the motor 106 to drive the door curtain 102 to roll, the motor 106 is started when the garbage bin enters or exits the garbage compartment body 1, and the rolling door 103 is started; the independent strip-shaped track 105 is arranged on the bottom surface inside the garbage compartment box body 1, so that the garbage can conveniently enter and exit the garbage compartment, and the distance between the garbage cans can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between the strip-shaped tracks.

Furthermore, the wet curtain system 2 consists of a wet curtain 203, a wet curtain support frame 206, a water distribution system 204, a water pump 209 and a water storage tank 205, wherein the wet curtain 203 is arranged on the side wall of the garbage chamber box body 1, the wet curtain 203 is arranged on the wet curtain support frame 206, a water inlet pipe 207, a water outlet pipe 201 and a backflow wall 208 form a circulating water distribution system 204, the water outlet pipe 201 is provided with an atomizing nozzle 202, and the contact area of water and the wet curtain 203 is increased; the wet curtain support frame 206 is placed above the water storage pool 205, the water pump 209 pumps water in the water storage pool, the water is sprayed onto the wet curtain 203 through the water outlet pipe 201, and water which is not evaporated and is sprayed to the water distribution system backflow wall 208 flows into the water storage pool 205, so that water recycling is realized.

Furthermore, the ventilation system 3 comprises an axial flow fan 301, a motor 302 and a bracket 303, the ventilation system 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the garbage compartment box body 1 at the opposite side of the wet curtain system 1, forced ventilation accelerates air flow, and evaporation and heat absorption are realized to achieve the purpose of cooling.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the temperature-lowering garbage compartment for the kitchen garbage can.

Fig. 2 is a left side view of the temperature-lowering garbage compartment for the kitchen garbage can according to the invention.

Fig. 3 is a right view of the temperature-lowering garbage compartment for the kitchen garbage can according to the invention.

Reference signs mean: the garbage compartment box body 1, the wet curtain system 2, the ventilation system 3, the shell 101, the door curtain 102, the rolling door 103, the rotating shaft 104, the strip-shaped track 105, the motor 106, the water outlet pipe 201, the spray head 202, the wet curtain 203, the water distribution system 204, the water storage tank 205, the wet curtain support frame 206, the water inlet pipe 207, the return wall 208, the water pump 209, the ventilator 301, the ventilation motor 302 and the support frame 303.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which are only one of the embodiments of the present invention and are intended to explain the present invention and do not represent all of the embodiments and implementations.

Embodiment 1, a cooling garbage compartment for kitchen garbage can as shown in fig. 1-3, includes a garbage compartment housing 1, a wet curtain system 2, and a ventilation system 3. Garbage railway carriage or compartment box 1 is a plurality of kitchen garbage bins of temporary storage, and wet curtain system 2 installs at a garbage railway carriage or compartment lateral wall, and ventilation system 3 installs at opposite lateral wall, realizes the inside cooling of garbage railway carriage or compartment that can cool down, and moisture carries out evaporation cooling through wet curtain, and the cooling purpose is realized to the ventilation blower forced draft.

The garbage compartment box body 1 comprises a garbage compartment shell 101, a rolling door 103 and an independent strip-shaped track 105; the rolling door 103 is arranged on the front face of the garbage bin, the rolling door 103 comprises a door curtain 102, a motor 106 and a rotating shaft 104, the rotating shaft 104 is driven by the motor 106 to rotate, and the door curtain 103 rolls along with the rotating shaft, so that the garbage bin can conveniently enter and exit the garbage bin; an independent strip-shaped track 105 is arranged on the bottom surface inside the garbage compartment, and wheels of the garbage can enter and exit through the track to control the distance between the garbage can and the garbage compartment.

The wet curtain system 2 is composed of a wet curtain 203, a water distribution system 204, a water pump 209 and a water storage pool 205, wherein the wet curtain 203 is arranged on the side wall of the garbage chamber shell 101, the wet curtain is arranged on a wet curtain support frame 206, a water inlet pipe 207, a water outlet pipe 201, a backflow wall 208 and the water storage pool 205 form a circulating water distribution system 204, the wet curtain support frame 206 is arranged above the water storage pool 205, the water pump 209 pumps out water in the water storage pool 205, then the water is sprayed onto the wet curtain 203 along the water outlet pipe, and non-evaporated water and water sprayed to the backflow wall 208 of the water distribution system flow back to the water storage pool 205, so that water is recycled.

The ventilation system 3 comprises an axial flow fan 301, a motor 302 and a bracket 303, the ventilation system 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the garbage compartment at the opposite side of the wet curtain system 2, forced ventilation is carried out to accelerate air flow, and evaporation and heat absorption are carried out to achieve the purpose of cooling.

Claims

1. A temperature-reducing garbage compartment for a kitchen garbage can is characterized by comprising a garbage compartment box body 1, a wet curtain system 2 and a ventilation system 3, wherein the garbage compartment box body 1 comprises a garbage compartment shell 101, a front rolling door 103 and an independent strip-shaped track 105, the rolling door comprises a rotating shaft 104, a door curtain 102 and a motor 106, and the independent strip-shaped track 105 is arranged on the bottom surface inside a garbage compartment;

the temperature-reducing garbage compartment for the kitchen garbage can is characterized in that a rolling door is arranged on the front face of a garbage compartment box body, and a motor 106 controls a rotating shaft 104 to rotate to drive a door curtain 102 to roll so as to realize free opening and closing of the garbage compartment;

an independent strip-shaped track 105 is arranged on the bottom surface inside the garbage compartment, so that the distance between the garbage cans inside the garbage compartment is adjusted;

the temperature-reducing garbage bin for the kitchen garbage can is characterized in that the wet curtain system 2 comprises a wet curtain 203, a wet curtain support frame 206, a water distribution system 204, a water pump 209 and a water storage tank 205, and is arranged on one side surface of the garbage bin shell 101, the wet curtain is placed in the wet curtain support frame 206, the circulating water distribution system 204 comprises a water inlet pipeline 207, a water outlet pipe 201 and a backflow wall 208, the water outlet pipe is provided with an atomizing nozzle 202, and the backflow wall 208 is communicated with the water storage tank 205; the water pump 209 is a centrifugal water pump, the water inlet pipeline is communicated with the water pump, and the water pump 209 pumps water from the water storage pool 205 into the water inlet pipeline 207;

the temperature-reducing garbage chamber for the kitchen garbage can is characterized in that the water distribution system 204 is a water flow recycling device, the water storage pool 205 is placed right below the wet curtain 203, the water inlet pipe 207 is connected with the water pump 209 and pumps water out of the water storage pool 205, the water outlet pipe 201 is a plurality of fine pipelines, the atomizing spray head 202 is installed and sprays water to the wet curtain 203 vertically;

in the cooling garbage compartment for the kitchen garbage can, the circulating water distribution system in the wet curtain system 2 comprises two side backflow walls 208, the backflow walls 208 are connected with the water storage pool 205, the purpose is that water flow is recycled, and the water sprayed to the backflow walls 208 flows into the water storage pool 205;

the temperature-reducing garbage bin for the kitchen garbage can is characterized in that a water outlet pipe spray head in the wet curtain system 2 is an atomizing spray head 202, so that water mist is dispersed more, and water evaporation is promoted;

the temperature-reducing garbage compartment for the kitchen garbage can is characterized in that the ventilation system 3 comprises an axial flow fan 301, a motor 302 and a bracket 303, the axial flow fan is mounted on the side wall of the garbage compartment opposite to the wet curtain system, and the fan 301 and the motor 302 are supported by the bracket 303.