CN112277195A - Plastic bottle cleaning and smashing integrated device - Google Patents

Plastic bottle cleaning and smashing integrated device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112277195A
CN112277195A CN202011030541.0A CN202011030541A CN112277195A CN 112277195 A CN112277195 A CN 112277195A CN 202011030541 A CN202011030541 A CN 202011030541A CN 112277195 A CN112277195 A CN 112277195A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inner cavity
shell
cleaning mechanism
rotating
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011030541.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lian Nianghua
Original Assignee
Lian Nianghua
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lian Nianghua filed Critical Lian Nianghua
Priority to CN202011030541.0A priority Critical patent/CN112277195A/en
Publication of CN112277195A publication Critical patent/CN112277195A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B17/0412Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to large particles, e.g. beads, granules, flakes, slices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B2017/001Pretreating the materials before recovery
    • B29B2017/0015Washing, rinsing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B2017/0424Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/0476Cutting or tearing members, e.g. spiked or toothed cylinders or intermeshing rollers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Abstract

The invention discloses a plastic bottle cleaning and crushing integrated device, which comprises: the device comprises a base, a mounting frame, a cleaning mechanism, an electric conveying belt, a material lifting conveying belt and a control box; the mounting rack is mounted on the left side of the top end of the base along the vertical direction; the cleaning mechanism is arranged at the center of the top layer of the mounting rack; the electric conveyor belt is arranged on the top layer of the mounting frame along the left-right direction and is positioned on the right side of the cleaning mechanism; the material promotes the tilt up setting that the conveyer belt is from right to left and is in the top right side of base, the left side top of material promotion conveyer belt is located the upper right side corresponding position department of electronic conveyer belt. This integrated device is smashed in plastic bottle clearance can realize reducing staff manual operation item to the automatic clear of plastic bottle outer wall label advertisement, labour saving and time saving to realize that the plastic bottle label is clear away and smashes the integration, need not to use external device to smash, save transit time, shorten processing cycle.

Description

Plastic bottle cleaning and smashing integrated device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plastics, in particular to a plastic bottle cleaning and crushing integrated device.
Background
The plastic is a high molecular compound which is polymerized by addition polymerization or polycondensation reaction by using monomers as raw materials, has medium deformation resistance and the like, is arranged between fibers and rubber, and consists of synthetic resin, fillers, plasticizers, stabilizers, lubricants, pigments and other additives, wherein the main component of the plastic is resin. The resin means a polymer compound which has not been mixed with various additives. The resin is originally named by lipid secreted by animals and plants, such as rosin, shellac and the like, the resin accounts for about 40-100% of the total weight of the plastic, the basic performance of the plastic is mainly determined by the nature of the resin, but the additive plays an important role, some plastics are basically composed of synthetic resin, contain no or little additive, such as organic glass, polystyrene and the like, a plastic crusher is used for crushing various plastic plastics and rubber, such as plastic profiles, pipes, rods, silk threads, films and waste rubber products, granules can be directly extruded to serve as production raw materials, the machinery adopts an alloy steel blade and is long in service life, and meanwhile, the machinery adopts a separation design, is easy to overhaul and clean, has a double-layer structure, is provided with sound insulation materials and low in noise, and a cutter shaft base is provided with four wheels through a strict balance test and is convenient to move;
in the prior art, the plastic bottle is crushed by adopting a method similar to an authorized bulletin number: CN205631123U discloses a plastic bottle crushing compressor, which comprises a crushing and compressing device, wherein the crushing and compressing device comprises a first compressing box, a crushing box, a second compressing box, a first cavity and a second cavity, the first cavity and the second cavity are separated by a baffle, the first compressing box is separated from the crushing box by a baffle and a retractable plate, the crushing box is separated from the second compressing box by a filter screen, one side of the first compressing box is provided with a feed inlet, the upper end of the first compressing box is provided with a first hydraulic device, a first retractable hydraulic rod is arranged in the first compressing box, the first retractable hydraulic rod is connected with the first hydraulic device, the lower end of the first retractable hydraulic rod is provided with a first pressing plate, the bottom end of the first compressing box is provided with a first weighing sensor, but because the outer wall of a plastic bottle is pasted with a label advertisement, in order to ensure the quality of the crushed plastic particles, need the staff manual clear away, waste time and energy to need additionally transport to smash in the outside reducing mechanism after finishing clearing away, increase processing cycle.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a plastic bottle cleaning and crushing integrated device, which at least solves the problems that label advertisements are adhered to the outer wall of a plastic bottle in the prior art, workers need to manually clean the plastic bottle to ensure the quality of crushed plastic particles, time and labor are wasted, and the plastic bottle needs to be additionally transferred into an external crushing device to be crushed after the plastic bottle is cleaned, so that the processing period is increased.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an integrated device is smashed in clearance of plastic bottle includes:
a base;
the mounting rack is mounted on the left side of the top end of the base along the vertical direction, and the inner side of the mounting rack is divided into an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer;
the cleaning mechanism is arranged at the center of the top layer of the mounting rack;
the electric conveying belt is arranged on the top layer of the mounting frame along the left-right direction and is positioned on the right side of the cleaning mechanism;
the material lifting conveying belt is obliquely arranged on the right side of the top end of the base from right to left, and the top end of the left side of the material lifting conveying belt is positioned at the corresponding position of the upper right of the electric conveying belt;
the control box is installed in the right front of the top end of the base through a support, and the control box is electrically connected with the electric conveying belt and the material lifting conveying belt respectively.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes: the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning mechanism shell, a feeding hole, a discharging pipe, a water tank, a water pump, an inclined assembly, a rotating assembly and a reciprocating cleaning assembly; the cleaning mechanism shell is arranged at the center of the top layer of the mounting rack along the vertical direction; the feeding hole is formed in the center of the right side of the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell, the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the feeding hole are communicated with the inner cavity and the outer wall of the cleaning mechanism shell respectively, and the left side of the electric conveying belt penetrates through the feeding hole and extends into the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell; the discharge pipe is arranged at the center of the left side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell, the top end of the inner cavity of the discharge pipe (33) is communicated with the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell, and the bottom end of the feed inlet extends to the middle layer of the inner side of the mounting frame; the water tank is arranged at the bottom end of the left side of the cleaning mechanism shell; the water pump is arranged at the top end of the cleaning mechanism shell, a water inlet pipe of the water pump extends into the inner cavity of the water tank, and the water pump is electrically connected with the control box; the inclined assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell and is positioned on the right side of the discharge pipe; the rotating assembly is rotatably connected to the inner side of the inclined assembly through a pin shaft; the reciprocating cleaning assembly is arranged at the top end of the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell through a support and is positioned above the rotating assembly.
Preferably, the tilting assembly comprises: the first worm gear is arranged on the first rotating shaft; the fixed seat is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell along the vertical direction and is positioned on the right side of the discharge pipe; the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the top end of the rear side of the inner cavity of the fixed seat through a bearing, an inner ring of the bearing is in interference fit with the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, an outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed seat, and the rear side of the first rotating shaft extends out of the outer wall of the fixed seat; the shell is arranged at the top end of the rear side of the fixed seat, and the rear end of the first rotating shaft extends into the inner cavity of the shell; the first worm wheel screw is connected to the rear end of the first rotating shaft; the first motor is arranged at the bottom end of the right side of the shell, the output end of the first motor extends into the inner cavity of the shell, and the first motor is electrically connected with the control box; the first worm is connected to the output end of the first motor through screws in the left-right direction, and the first worm is meshed with the first worm wheel.
Preferably, the rotating assembly includes: the rotating assembly comprises a shell, a second rotating shaft, a second worm wheel, a second motor, a second worm and a rotating roller; the rotating component shell is rotatably connected to the top end of the inner side of the fixed seat through a pin shaft in the left-right direction, and the central position of the rear side of the rotating component shell is connected with a front side screw of the first rotating shaft; the number of the second rotating shafts is two, the two second rotating shafts are respectively connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the rotating assembly shell in a rotating mode through bearings in the left-right direction, an inner ring of each bearing is in interference fit with the outer wall of each second rotating shaft, an outer ring of each bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating assembly shell, and the right side of each second rotating shaft extends out of the right end of the rotating assembly shell; the second worm wheel screw is connected to the right end of a second rotating shaft positioned on the rear side of the inner cavity of the rotating component shell; the second motor is arranged at the right end of the rear side of the rotating assembly shell along the front-rear direction, the second motor and the control box are electrically connected with a second worm screw and connected to the output end of the second motor, and the second worm is meshed with a second worm wheel; the number of live-rollers is two, two live-rollers respectively along left right direction interference fit at the outer wall of second pivot, the outer wall of live-roller extends the inner chamber top of runner assembly casing.
Preferably, the reciprocating wash assembly comprises: the device comprises a fixed frame, a first guide rail, a first pulley, a mounting rod, a spray pipe, a second guide rail, a third motor, a connecting rod and a second pulley; the fixed frame is arranged at the top end of the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell and positioned above the rotating component shell through a support along the front-back direction; the number of the first guide rails is two, and the two first guide rails are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the fixing frame along the left-right direction; the number of the first pulleys is two, the number of the first pulleys in each group is two, and the two groups of the first pulleys are respectively inserted at the left side and the right side of the inner cavities of the front first guide rail and the rear first guide rail; the number of the mounting rods is two, and the two mounting rods are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the front and rear groups of first pulleys in the left-right direction; the number of the spraying pipes is a plurality, the plurality of spraying pipes are arranged at the bottom ends of the front mounting rod and the rear mounting rod from left to right in a clearance mode, one end of a guide pipe is connected to the top end of each spraying pipe in a threaded mode, and the other end of the guide pipe extends out of an inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell and is connected with a water outlet of the water pump in a threaded mode; the second guide rail is arranged on the inner sides of the front and the rear mounting rods along the front and rear directions; the third motor is arranged at the top end of the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell, the output end of the third motor extends out of the center of the lower surface of the fixing frame, and the third motor is electrically connected with the control box; one end of the connecting rod is in interference fit with the output end of the third motor; the second pulley is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the other end of the connecting rod through a pin shaft, and the second pulley is in adaptive insertion connection with the inner cavity of the second guide rail.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this integrated device is smashed in plastic bottle clearance:
1. the plastic bottle in the water tank is lifted to the electric conveyor belt through the electric conveyor belt and conveyed to the shell of the cleaning mechanism, the water pump pumps the water in the water tank into the spray pipe, and the high-pressure water flow is sprayed to the outer wall of the plastic bottle to wash off labels on the outer wall of the plastic bottle, the second motor drives the second worm to rotate, so that the second worm wheel drives the second rotating shaft at the corresponding position to drive the rotating rollers at the corresponding position to rotate under the action of the rotating force of the second worm, so that the plastic bottle rotates to carry out high-pressure washing on the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the plastic bottle, the third motor drives the connecting rod to drive the second pulley to rotate circumferentially, so that the second pulley slides back and forth in the inner cavity of the second guide rail in a reciprocating manner and drives the second guide rail to, the second guide rail drives the spray pipe to reciprocate left and right above the plastic bottle in the washing process under the matching of the mounting rod, so that the washing area and the washing effect are improved;
2. the first worm is driven to rotate by the first motor, so that the first worm drives the first rotating shaft to rotate under the action of the rotating force of the first worm wheel, the shell of the rotating assembly driven by the first rotating shaft rotates anticlockwise and inclines under the matching of the second rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the plastic bottle on the surface of the second rotating shaft slides into the discharge pipe under the action of self gravity and enters the double-roller crushing device;
3. the plastic bottle in the plastic bottle is primarily crushed by the double-roller crushing device, waste liquid and particles in the crushed plastic bottle enter an inner cavity of the spiral conveying device, the waste liquid passes through an inner screen of the spiral conveying device and enters an inner cavity of the waste liquid box to be collected in a concentrated manner, and the spiral conveying device can convey the internal plastic to the inner cavity of the spiral conveying device to perform secondary fine crushing;
thereby can realize the automatic clear to plastic bottle outer wall label advertisement, reduce staff's manual operation item, labour saving and time saving to realize that the plastic bottle label is clear away and smashes the integration, need not to use external device to smash, save transit time, shorten processing cycle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the cleaning mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the tilt assembly of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is an exploded view of the reciprocating cleaning assembly of fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a base, 2, a mounting rack, 3, a cleaning mechanism, 31, a cleaning mechanism shell, 32, a feeding hole, 33, a discharging pipe, 34, a water tank, 35, a water pump, 4, an inclined component, 41, a fixed seat, 42, a first rotating shaft, 43, a shell, 44, a first worm gear, 45, a first motor, 46, a first worm, 5, a rotating component, 51, a rotating component shell, 52, a second rotating shaft, 54, a second worm gear, 55, a second motor, 56, a second worm, 57, a rotating roller, 6, a reciprocating cleaning component, 61, a fixed frame, 62, a first guide rail, 63, a first pulley, 64, a mounting rod, 65, a spray pipe, 66, a second guide rail, 67, a third motor, 68, a connecting rod, 69, a second pulley, 7, an electric conveying belt, 8, a material lifting conveying belt, 9, a control box, 10, a pair-roller device, 11, a spiral conveying device, 12, a waste liquid tank, 13. a hammer type crushing device.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an integrated device is smashed in clearance of plastic bottle includes: the device comprises a base 1, a mounting frame 2, a cleaning mechanism 3, an electric conveyer belt 7, a material lifting conveyer belt 8 and a control box 9; the mounting frame 2 is mounted on the left side of the top end of the base 1 along the up-down direction, the inner side of the mounting frame 2 is divided into an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer, and a stair is arranged on the left side of the mounting frame 2 to facilitate overhaul and operation of workers; the cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged at the center of the top layer of the mounting frame 2; the electric conveyor belt 7 is arranged on the top layer of the mounting frame 2 in the left-right direction and is positioned on the right side of the cleaning mechanism 3, the electric conveyor belt 7 is directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to actual use requirements, and the electric conveyor belt 7 can be controlled by the control box 9 to convey plastic bottles on the surface of the electric conveyor belt 7 to the inner sides of the top ends of the front rotating roller 57 and the rear rotating roller 57 in the cleaning mechanism shell 31 through the feed inlet 32; the material lifting conveyer belt 8 is obliquely arranged on the right side of the top end of the base 1 from right to left, the top end of the left side of the material lifting conveyer belt 8 is positioned at the corresponding position of the right upper part of the electric conveyer belt 7, the specific usage model of the material lifting conveyer belt 8 is directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to the actual usage requirement, and the material lifting conveyer belt 8 can be controlled by the control box 9 to lift the internal plastic bottles of the material lifting conveyer belt 8 to the surface of the electric conveyer belt 7 from bottom to top; control box 9 passes through the support mounting in base 1's top right front, and control box 9 respectively with electronic conveyer belt 7 and material promotion conveyer belt 8 electric connection, the installation is directly purchased and is used from the market to the concrete model that uses of control box 9 according to the in-service use requirement.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism 3 further includes: the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning mechanism shell 31, a feeding hole 32, a discharging pipe 33, a water tank 34, a water pump 35, an inclined assembly 4, a rotating assembly 5 and a reciprocating cleaning assembly 6; the cleaning mechanism shell 31 is arranged at the center of the top layer of the mounting frame 2 along the vertical direction; the feed port 32 is arranged at the right center of the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell 31, the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the feed port 32 are respectively communicated with the inner cavity and the outer wall of the cleaning mechanism shell 31, and the left side of the electric conveyor belt 7 penetrates through the feed port 32 and extends into the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell 31; the discharge pipe 33 is arranged at the left center of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell 31, the top end of the inner cavity of the discharge pipe 33 is communicated with the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell 31, and the bottom end of the feed inlet 32 extends to the middle layer of the inner side of the mounting frame 2; the water tank 34 is arranged at the bottom end of the left side of the cleaning mechanism shell 31; the water pump 35 is installed at the top end of the cleaning mechanism shell 31, a water inlet pipe of the water pump 35 extends into an inner cavity of the water tank 34, the water pump 35 is electrically connected with the control box 9, the specific use model of the water pump 35 is directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to actual use requirements, the water pump 35 can be controlled by the control box 9 to suck water in the inner cavity of the water tank 34 into a pump chamber of the water pump to be pressurized, and the pressurized water is pumped into the spray pipe 65; the inclined component 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell 31 and is positioned on the right side of the discharge pipe 33; the rotating component 5 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the inclined component 4 through a pin shaft; the reciprocating cleaning component 6 is arranged at the top end of the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell 31 and above the rotating component 5 through a bracket.
Preferably, the tilting assembly 4 further comprises: the fixing seat 41, the first rotating shaft 42, the shell 43, the first worm wheel 44, the first motor 45 and the first worm 46; the fixed seat 41 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell 31 along the vertical direction and is positioned at the right side of the discharge pipe 33; the first rotating shaft 42 is rotatably connected to the center of the top end of the rear side of the inner cavity of the fixed seat 41 through a bearing, an inner ring of the bearing is in interference fit with the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 42, an outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed seat 41, and the rear side of the first rotating shaft 42 extends out of the outer wall of the fixed seat 41; the shell 43 is arranged at the top end of the rear side of the fixed seat 41, and the rear end of the first rotating shaft 42 extends into the inner cavity of the shell 43; the first worm wheel 44 is screwed at the rear end of the first rotating shaft 42, the first worm 44 can drive the first rotating shaft 42 to rotate counterclockwise under the rotating force of the first worm wheel 46, so that the first rotating shaft 42 drives the rotating assembly shell 51 to rotate counterclockwise and tilt under the matching of the second rotating shaft 52 and the second rotating shaft 57; the first motor 45 is arranged at the bottom end of the right side of the shell 43, the output end of the first motor 45 extends into the inner cavity of the shell 43, the first motor 45 is electrically connected with the control box 9, the specific usage model of the first motor 45 is directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to the actual usage requirement, and the first motor 45 can be controlled by the control box 9 to drive the first worm 46 to rotate anticlockwise or clockwise; the first worm 46 is screwed to the output end of the first motor 45 in the left-right direction, the first worm 46 is engaged with the first worm wheel 44, and the first worm 46 is a multi-wire worm.
Preferably, the rotating assembly 5 further comprises: a rotating assembly housing 51, a second rotating shaft 52, a gear 53, a second worm wheel 54, a second motor 55, a second worm 56, and a rotating roller 57; the rotating assembly shell 51 is rotatably connected to the top end of the inner side of the fixed seat 41 through a pin shaft along the left-right direction, and the central position of the rear side of the rotating assembly shell 51 is connected with the front side of the first rotating shaft 42 through a screw; the number of the second rotating shafts 52 is two, the two second rotating shafts 52 are respectively connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the rotating assembly shell 51 in a rotating mode through bearings in the left-right direction, the inner ring of each bearing is in interference fit with the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 52, the outer ring of each bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating assembly shell 51, and the right side of each second rotating shaft 52 extends out of the right end of the rotating assembly shell 51; the second worm wheel 54 is screwed on the right end of the second rotating shaft 52 positioned at the rear side of the inner cavity of the rotating assembly shell 51, and the second worm wheel 54 can drive the second rotating shaft 52 at the corresponding position to rotate anticlockwise under the rotating force of the second worm 56; the second motor 55 is arranged at the right end of the rear side of the rotating assembly shell 51 in the front-rear direction, the second motor 55 is electrically connected with the control box 9, the specific usage model of the second motor 55 is directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to the actual usage requirement, and the second motor 55 can be controlled by the control box 9 to drive the second worm 56 to rotate in the anticlockwise direction; the second worm 56 is screwed at the output end of the second motor 55, and the second worm 56 is meshed with the second worm wheel 54; the number of the rotating rollers 57 is two, the two rotating rollers 57 are respectively in interference fit with the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 52 along the left-right direction, the outer wall of the rotating roller 57 extends out of the top end of the inner cavity of the rotating assembly shell 51, and the plastic bottle is driven to rotate under the rotating force action of the rear rotating roller 57 and the limiting action of the front rotating roller 57.
Preferably, the reciprocating washing assembly 6 further comprises: the device comprises a fixed frame 61, a first guide rail 62, a first pulley 63, a mounting rod 64, a spray pipe 65, a second guide rail 66, a third motor 67, a connecting rod 68 and a second pulley 69; the fixed frame 61 is arranged at the top end of the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell 31 and above the rotating assembly shell 51 through a bracket along the front-back direction; the number of the first guide rails 62 is two, and the two first guide rails 62 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the fixed frame 61 along the left-right direction; the number of the first pulleys 63 is two, the number of each group of the first pulleys 63 is two, the two groups of the first pulleys 63 are respectively inserted at the left and right sides of the inner cavities of the front and rear first guide rails 62, and the first pulleys 63 can slide left and right in the inner cavities of the first guide rails 62 to limit the installation rod 64; the number of the mounting rods 64 is two, and the two mounting rods 64 are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the front and rear groups of first pulleys 63 along the left-right direction; the number of the spraying pipes 65 is a plurality, the plurality of spraying pipes 65 are arranged at the bottom ends of the front mounting rod 64 and the rear mounting rod 64 at intervals from left to right, one end of a guide pipe is screwed at the top end of each spraying pipe 65, the other end of the guide pipe extends out of the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell 31 and is screwed with the water outlet of the water pump 35, the plurality of spraying pipes 65 are communicated, and the inner sides of the spraying pipes 65 are provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles to improve the spraying area; the second rail 66 is provided inside the front and rear two mounting bars 64 in the front-rear direction; the third motor 67 is arranged at the top end of the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell 31, the output end of the third motor 67 extends out of the center position of the lower surface of the fixing frame 61, the third motor 67 is electrically connected with the control box 9, the specific use model of the third motor 67 is directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to the actual use requirement, and the third motor 67 can be controlled by the control box 9 to drive the connecting rod 68 to rotate circumferentially by taking the axis of the third motor as the center of a circle; one end of the connecting rod 68 is in interference fit with the output end of the third motor 67; the second pulley 69 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the other end of the connecting rod 68 through a pin shaft, the second pulley 69 is in adaptive insertion connection with the inner cavity of the second guide rail 66, and the second pulley 69 can slide back and forth in the inner cavity of the second guide rail 66.
Preferably, the base 1 further comprises: a double-roller crushing device 10, a spiral conveying device 11, a waste liquid box 12 and a hammer type crushing device 13; the double-roller crushing device 10 is arranged on the middle layer of the mounting frame 2 in the vertical direction, a feed inlet of the double-roller crushing device 10 is communicated with the bottom end of an inner cavity of the discharge pipe 33, the double-roller crushing device 10 is electrically connected with the control box 9, the specific use model of the double-roller crushing device 10 is directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to actual use requirements, and the double-roller crushing device 10 can be controlled by the control box 9 to preliminarily crush plastic bottles in the double-roller crushing device; the spiral conveying device 11 is arranged at the bottom end of an inner cavity of the double-roller crushing device 10 in the left-right direction, a screen hole is formed in the left side of the bottom end of the spiral conveying device 11 and at a position corresponding to the double-roller crushing device 10, the spiral conveying device 11 is electrically connected with the control box 9, the spiral conveying device 11 is directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to actual use requirements, the spiral conveying device 11 can be controlled by the control box 9 to convey internal plastics to an inner cavity of the spiral conveying device 13, and waste liquid in the crushed plastic bottles passes through the inner screen of the spiral conveying device 11 to enter an inner cavity of the waste liquid box 12 to be collected in a centralized mode; the waste liquid tank 12 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the double-roller crushing device 10, on the left side of the bottom layer of the mounting frame 2, a water inlet of the waste liquid tank 12 extends to the middle layer of the mounting frame 2, and a water outlet valve pipe is arranged outside the waste liquid tank 12; hammer crusher 13 sets up in the bottom right side of mounting bracket 2 and corresponds position department with screw conveyor 11's discharge gate, hammer crusher 13 and control box 9 electric connection, hammer crusher 13 specifically uses the model to require directly to purchase the installation and use from the market according to the in-service use, hammer crusher 13 can be controlled by control box 9 and carry out the secondary fine-crushing to self inside plastic bottle.
All the electrical components in the present application can be connected with an external adaptive power supply through a wire, and an adaptive external controller should be selected to connect according to specific actual use conditions to meet the control requirements of all the electrical components, and the specific connection mode and the control sequence thereof should be referred to in the following working principle that the electrical components are electrically connected in sequence, the detailed connection means thereof is a known technology in the art and is not described, and the following main description of the working principle and the process specifically works as follows.
Step 1: when the cleaning mechanism is used, a worker injects water into the water tank 34 in advance and puts plastic bottles into the material lifting conveyer belt 8, the control box 9 is controlled to sequentially start the material lifting conveyer belt 8 and the electric conveyer belt 7, the electric conveyer belt 8 lifts the plastic bottles in the electric conveyer belt 7 to the surface of the electric conveyer belt 7, the electric conveyer belt 7 conveys the plastic bottles on the surface of the electric conveyer belt through the feed inlet 32 to the inner sides of the top ends of the front rotating roller 57 and the rear rotating roller 57 in the cleaning mechanism shell 31, the worker controls the control box 9 to sequentially start the water pump 35, the second motor 55 and the second motor 67, the water pump 35 sucks water in the water tank 34 into the pump chamber of the water pump to pressurize, pumps the pressurized water into the spray pipe 65, sprays high-pressure water to the outer wall of the plastic bottles through the spray pipe 65 to flush labels on the outer wall of the plastic bottles, the second motor 55 drives the second worm 56 to rotate in the, the second worm wheel 54 is driven by the rotating force of the second worm 56 to drive the second rotating shaft 52 at the corresponding position to rotate anticlockwise, so that the second rotating shaft 52 at the rear side drives the rotating roller 57 at the corresponding position to rotate anticlockwise, the plastic bottle is driven to rotate under the limiting action of the rotating roller 57 at the front side, and then the peripheral direction of the outer wall of the plastic bottle is washed at high pressure, the third motor 67 drives the connecting rod 68 to rotate circumferentially around the axis of the connecting rod 68, and the connecting rod 68 drives the second pulley 69 to rotate circumferentially, because the second pulley 69 is in adaptive insertion connection with the inner cavity of the second guide rail 66, the second pulley 69 is driven to slide back and forth in the inner cavity of the second guide rail 66, and simultaneously, the second pulley 69 drives the second guide rail 66 to move left and right, so that the second guide rail 66 drives the spray pipe 65 to reciprocate left and right above the plastic bottle under the matching of the mounting rod 64 and the limiting action of the first, to improve the washing area and washing effect;
step 2: when the plastic bottles are cleaned, the worker controls the control box 9 to start the first motor 45, so that the first motor 45 drives the first worm 46 to rotate anticlockwise, the first worm 44 is meshed with the first worm wheel 46, the first worm 44 drives the first rotating shaft 42 to rotate anticlockwise under the action of the rotating force of the first worm wheel 46, the first rotating shaft 42 drives the rotating assembly shell 51 to rotate anticlockwise and incline under the matching of the second rotating shaft 52 and the second rotating shaft 57, and the plastic bottles on the surface of the second rotating shaft 57 slide to the inner cavity of the discharge pipe 33 along the inclined outer wall of the second rotating shaft 57 under the action of the gravity of the second rotating shaft 57;
and step 3: the plastic bottle enters the double-roller crushing device 10 from the discharge pipe 33, a worker controls the control box 9 to sequentially start the double-roller crushing device 10, the double-roller crushing device 11 and the double-roller crushing device 13, the double-roller crushing device 10 performs primary crushing on the plastic bottle inside the double-roller crushing device, waste liquid and particles inside the plastic bottle enter the inner cavity of the spiral conveying device 11 after crushing, the waste liquid passes through the inner screen of the spiral conveying device 11 and enters the inner cavity of the waste liquid box 12 to be collected in a centralized mode, and the spiral conveying device 11 can convey the internal plastic to the inner cavity of the spiral conveying device 13 to perform secondary fine;
thereby can realize the automatic clear to plastic bottle outer wall label advertisement, reduce staff's manual operation item, labour saving and time saving to realize that the plastic bottle label is clear away and smashes the integration, need not to use external device to smash, save transit time, shorten processing cycle.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an integrated device is smashed in plastic bottle clearance which characterized in that includes:
a base (1);
the mounting rack (2) is mounted on the left side of the top end of the base (1) along the vertical direction, and the inner side of the mounting rack (2) is divided into an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer;
the cleaning mechanism (3) is arranged at the center of the top layer of the mounting rack (2);
the electric conveying belt (7) is arranged on the top layer of the mounting rack (2) along the left-right direction and is positioned on the right side of the cleaning mechanism (3);
the material lifting conveying belt (8) is obliquely arranged on the right side of the top end of the base (1) from right to left, and the top end of the left side of the material lifting conveying belt (8) is located at the corresponding position of the upper right of the electric conveying belt (7);
the control box (9) is installed on the right front side of the top end of the base (1) through a support, and the control box (9) is electrically connected with the electric conveying belt (7) and the material lifting conveying belt (8) respectively.
2. The integrated plastic bottle cleaning and pulverizing device of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises:
the cleaning mechanism shell (31) is arranged at the center of the top layer of the mounting rack (2) along the vertical direction;
the feed port (32) is formed in the center of the right side of the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell (31), the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the feed port (32) are communicated with the inner cavity and the outer wall of the cleaning mechanism shell (31) respectively, and the left side of the electric conveying belt (7) penetrates through the feed port (32) and extends into the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell (31);
the discharge pipe (33) is arranged at the left center of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell (31), the top end of the inner cavity of the discharge pipe (33) is communicated with the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell (31), and the bottom end of the feed port (32) extends to the middle layer of the inner side of the mounting frame (2);
the water tank (34) is arranged at the bottom end of the left side of the cleaning mechanism shell (31);
the water pump (35) is installed at the top end of the cleaning mechanism shell (31), a water inlet pipe of the water pump (35) extends into an inner cavity of the water tank (34), and the water pump (35) is electrically connected with the control box (9);
the inclined assembly (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell (31) and is positioned on the right side of the discharge pipe (33);
the rotating component (5) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the inclined component (4) through a pin shaft;
and the reciprocating cleaning assembly (6) is arranged at the top end of the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell (31) through a support and is positioned above the rotating assembly (5).
3. The integrated plastic bottle cleaning and pulverizing device of claim 2, wherein: the tilting assembly (4) comprises:
the fixing seat (41) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell (31) along the vertical direction and is positioned on the right side of the discharge pipe (33);
the first rotating shaft (42) is rotatably connected to the center of the top end of the rear side of the inner cavity of the fixed seat (41) through a bearing, an inner ring of the bearing is in interference fit with the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (42), an outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed seat (41), and the rear side of the first rotating shaft (42) extends out of the outer wall of the fixed seat (41);
the shell (43) is arranged at the top end of the rear side of the fixed seat (41), and the rear end of the first rotating shaft (42) extends into the inner cavity of the shell (43);
a first worm wheel (44) screwed to a rear end of the first rotary shaft (42);
the first motor (45) is arranged at the bottom end of the right side of the shell (43), the output end of the first motor (45) extends into the inner cavity of the shell (43), and the first motor (45) is electrically connected with the control box (9);
and the first worm (46) is in screw connection with the output end of the first motor (45) along the left-right direction, and the first worm (46) is meshed with the first worm wheel (44).
4. The integrated plastic bottle cleaning and pulverizing device of claim 2, wherein: the rotating assembly (5) comprises:
the rotating assembly shell (51) is rotatably connected to the top end of the inner side of the fixed seat (41) through a pin shaft along the left-right direction, and the central position of the rear side of the rotating assembly shell (51) is connected with a front side screw of the first rotating shaft (42);
the number of the second rotating shafts (52) is two, the two second rotating shafts (52) are respectively connected to the front side and the rear side of an inner cavity of the rotating assembly shell (51) in a left-right direction in a rotating mode through bearings, an inner ring of each bearing is in interference fit with the outer wall of the corresponding second rotating shaft (52), an outer ring of each bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the corresponding rotating assembly shell (51), and the right side of each second rotating shaft (52) extends out of the right end of the corresponding rotating assembly shell (51);
the second worm wheel (54) is connected with the right end of a second rotating shaft (52) positioned at the rear side of the inner cavity of the rotating assembly shell (51) through a screw;
a second motor (55) arranged at the right end of the rear side of the rotating component shell (51) along the front-rear direction, wherein the second motor (55) is electrically connected with the control box (9)
The second worm (56) is connected to the output end of the second motor (55) in a screw mode, and the second worm (56) is meshed with the second worm wheel (54);
the number of the rotating rollers (57) is two, the rotating rollers (57) are respectively in interference fit with the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (52) in the left-right direction, and the outer wall of each rotating roller (57) extends out of the top end of the inner cavity of the rotating assembly shell (51).
5. The integrated plastic bottle cleaning and pulverizing device of claim 2, wherein: the reciprocating wash assembly (6) comprises:
the fixed frame (61) is arranged at the top end of the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell (31) through a support along the front-back direction and is positioned above the rotating component shell (51);
the number of the first guide rails (62) is two, and the two first guide rails (62) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the fixed frame (61) along the left-right direction;
the number of the first pulleys (63) is two, the number of the first pulleys (63) in each group is two, and the two groups of the first pulleys (63) are respectively inserted at the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the front first guide rail and the rear first guide rail (62);
the number of the mounting rods (64) is two, and the two mounting rods (64) are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the front and rear groups of first pulleys (63) along the left-right direction;
the number of the spraying pipes (65) is a plurality, the plurality of spraying pipes (65) are arranged at the bottom ends of the front mounting rod and the rear mounting rod (64) at intervals from left to right, one end of a guide pipe is screwed at the top end of each spraying pipe (65), and the other end of the guide pipe extends out of the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell (31) and is screwed with the water outlet of the water pump (35);
a second rail (66) which is provided inside the front and rear mounting bars (64) in the front-rear direction;
the third motor (67) is arranged at the top end of the inner cavity of the cleaning mechanism shell (31), the output end of the third motor (67) extends out of the center of the lower surface of the fixing frame (61), and the third motor (67) is electrically connected with the control box (9);
one end of the connecting rod (68) is in interference fit with the output end of the third motor (67);
and the second pulley (69) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the other end of the connecting rod (68) through a pin shaft, and the second pulley (69) is in adaptive insertion connection with the inner cavity of the second guide rail (66).
CN202011030541.0A 2020-09-27 2020-09-27 Plastic bottle cleaning and smashing integrated device Withdrawn CN112277195A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011030541.0A CN112277195A (en) 2020-09-27 2020-09-27 Plastic bottle cleaning and smashing integrated device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011030541.0A CN112277195A (en) 2020-09-27 2020-09-27 Plastic bottle cleaning and smashing integrated device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112277195A true CN112277195A (en) 2021-01-29

Family

ID=74421423

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011030541.0A Withdrawn CN112277195A (en) 2020-09-27 2020-09-27 Plastic bottle cleaning and smashing integrated device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112277195A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114131790A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-03-04 杭州大地海洋环保股份有限公司 Crushing device for barrel-shaped plastic waste
CN114454384A (en) * 2022-03-16 2022-05-10 重庆沙亿再生资源回收有限公司 Broken bagging-off integration recovery unit of waste plastics

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114131790A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-03-04 杭州大地海洋环保股份有限公司 Crushing device for barrel-shaped plastic waste
CN114454384A (en) * 2022-03-16 2022-05-10 重庆沙亿再生资源回收有限公司 Broken bagging-off integration recovery unit of waste plastics

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Application publication date: 20210129