CN112276598A

CN112276598A - Nonstandard anchor clamps are used in aluminum product processing

Info

Publication number: CN112276598A
Application number: CN202011138014.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐曙光
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Guangdong Ruitian New Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-22
Filing date: 2020-10-22
Publication date: 2021-01-29
Anticipated expiration: 2040-10-22
Also published as: CN112276598B

Abstract

The invention provides a non-standard clamp for aluminum processing, which relates to the technical field of aluminum processing and comprises a workbench; a group of clamping mechanisms in sliding connection are installed on the workbench, and alignment blocks are installed on the clamping mechanisms; a sliding mechanism in transverse sliding connection is clamped on the workbench, and an adjusting mechanism in rotary connection is arranged on the sliding mechanism; the adjusting mechanism is provided with a hand wheel and a cutting mechanism which is fixedly connected with the adjusting mechanism. Be provided with the sliding block on the workstation, the sliding block is adjusted according to the cutting position of difference, is provided with adjustment mechanism on the sliding block, can drive cutting mechanism and rotate when adjustment mechanism rotates, and adjustment mechanism's setting makes cutting mechanism cut the aluminum product of equidirectional not, is provided with the scale on the apron, makes things convenient for cutting mechanism's turned angle to judge.

Description

Nonstandard anchor clamps are used in aluminum product processing

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of aluminum processing, and particularly relates to a nonstandard clamp for aluminum processing.

Background

Articles made of aluminum and other alloying elements. The aluminum product cutting jig is generally manufactured by processing a cast product, a forged product, a foil, a plate, a belt, a pipe, a bar, a section bar and the like, then performing cold bending, saw cutting, drilling, assembling, coloring and other processes, wherein the aluminum product is clamped by the jig during processing and then is cut, the jig is divided into a standard jig and a non-standard jig, and the non-standard jig is used during cutting of the aluminum product.

For example, application No.: CN 201920714493.3's Chinese utility model patent, this patent discloses a nonstandard anchor clamps are used in aluminum product processing, including workstation and four landing legs, four edges of workstation bottom all have first threaded rod through bearing swing joint, the positive middle part of workstation is fixed and is equipped with drive machine, drive machine passes through drive mechanism and is connected with four first threaded rod transmissions, the both sides at workstation top are equipped with second threaded rod and slide bar respectively, threaded connection has a plurality of first anchor clamps bases on the second threaded rod, swing joint has a plurality of second anchor clamps bases on the slide bar, the fixed cutting motor that is equipped with on the workstation, fixedly connected with cutting blade on the output shaft of cutting motor. The utility model discloses a drive mechanism and first threaded rod that are equipped with make things convenient for the staff according to the height of oneself, highly adjust the workstation, be more comfortable of oneself work, through first anchor clamps base and the second anchor clamps base that is equipped with for aluminum product and second anchor clamps base motion make things convenient for the staff to cut the aluminum product.

Based on a search for patent numbers, in combination with the deficiencies found therein:

can produce a large amount of sweeps and dust when the aluminum product cutting, the sweeps can influence the rotation of screw thread when falling on the threaded rod, and the sweeps still can cause wearing and tearing to the threaded rod, has reduced the life of threaded rod, has lacked when adjusting well between anchor clamps and has adjusted the structure well, need readjust when adjusting well the nonstandard, can waste operating time when adjusting well, the angle of blade can not effectual regulation when cutting the aluminum product, can only cut the aluminum product to same angle.

In view of the above, research and improvement are made on the existing structure and defects, and a nonstandard clamp for aluminum material processing is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a non-standard clamp for aluminum material machining, which aims to solve the problems that a large amount of scraps and dust are generated during aluminum material cutting, the rotation of threads is influenced when the scraps fall on a threaded rod, the threaded rod is abraded due to the scraps, the service life of the threaded rod is shortened, an alignment structure is lacked during alignment between clamps, readjustment is needed when the alignment is not standard, the working time is wasted during alignment, the angle of a blade cannot be effectively adjusted during aluminum material cutting, and the aluminum material can be cut only at the same angle.

The invention is used for the purpose and the effect of a non-standard clamp for processing aluminum products, and is achieved by the following specific technical means:

a nonstandard clamp for processing aluminum products comprises a workbench; a group of clamping mechanisms in sliding connection are installed on the workbench, and alignment blocks are installed on the clamping mechanisms; a sliding mechanism in transverse sliding connection is clamped on the workbench, and an adjusting mechanism in rotary connection is arranged on the sliding mechanism; the adjusting mechanism is provided with a hand wheel and a cutting mechanism which is fixedly connected with the adjusting mechanism; the bottom of the workbench is provided with a moving mechanism, the bottom of the workbench is provided with two rectangular grooves matched with the lifting mechanism mounting blocks, and the moving mechanism is provided with an adjusting bolt; the lifting mechanism is fixed at the bottom of the workbench through bolts, a base is arranged at the bottom of the lifting mechanism, and four supporting blocks are mounted at the bottom of the base.

Furthermore, a transverse T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the workbench, a rectangular dust removing hole is formed in the bottom of the sliding groove, a sliding block matched with the sliding groove of the workbench is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block, and a mounting groove matched with the sliding block is formed in the sliding groove of the workbench.

Furthermore, clamping mechanism is including the sliding seat and press from both sides tight seat, and a T-slot has been seted up to the bottom of sliding seat, and is equipped with a vertical T shape slider on the workstation, has seted up a rectangle standing groove on the sliding seat, installs a tight seat of clamp on the sliding seat, is equipped with the bolt of rotation connection on pressing from both sides tight seat.

Furthermore, a circular hole is formed in the aligning block, a return spring and a steel ball are mounted on the circular hole, and an arc groove matched with the steel ball is formed in the clamp.

Further, slide mechanism is including sliding block, limiting plate and apron, and the symmetry is equipped with two rectangles archs on the sliding block, and installs clamping bolt in the arch, sets up a recess that makes things convenient for the limiting plate to hide in the rectangle arch, has seted up a rectangular channel on the sliding block, still sets up a circular spacing groove that agrees with mutually with axis of rotation B on the sliding block, has an apron through the bolt fastening on the limiting plate, sets up a through-hole that agrees with mutually with axis of rotation B on the apron.

Furthermore, the cover plate is provided with an angle ruler, and the alignment cone and the angle ruler are perpendicular.

Furthermore, adjustment mechanism is equipped with a connection pad including axis of rotation A, connection pad, axis of rotation B, connecting block and adjusting the circular cone well, axis of rotation A, and axis of rotation A's tip is equipped with a bevel gear, has cup jointed a bevel gear on the axis of rotation B, installs the connecting block of a rectangle on the axis of rotation B, and threaded connection's the circular cone well is installed to one side of connecting block.

Furthermore, a clamping bolt is installed on the connecting disc, and an annular reticular groove is formed in the limiting plate.

Furthermore, the cutting mechanism comprises a servo motor A and a cutting piece, the cutting piece is installed on the servo motor A, two vertical rectangular blocks are arranged on the connecting block, and threaded holes which are aligned with the mounting holes of the servo motor A are formed in the rectangular blocks.

Further, the moving mechanism comprises a servo motor B, a threaded rod and a clamp, the threaded rod is installed on the servo motor B, threaded holes matched with the threaded rod are formed in the bottom of the clamp, the threaded holes are formed in one side of the clamp, a rectangular sliding groove is formed in one side of the workbench, and two grooves matched with the sliding groove of the workbench are symmetrically formed in the I-shaped clamp.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the aluminum product cutting structure is improved, the sliding block (401) is arranged on the workbench (1), the sliding block (401) is adjusted according to different cutting positions, the adjusting mechanism (5) is arranged on the sliding block (401), the cutting mechanism (6) is driven to rotate when the adjusting mechanism (5) rotates, the cutting mechanism (6) cuts aluminum products in different directions due to the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism (5), and scales are arranged on the cover plate (403), so that the rotating angle of the cutting mechanism (6) can be conveniently judged.

The mounting position of the threaded rod (702) is improved, the threaded rod (702) is arranged at the bottom of the workbench (1), and dust accumulation is reduced under the condition that the movement of the clamp (703) is not influenced, so that the threaded rod (702) can rotate more smoothly.

The aligning structure of the clamping mechanism (2) and the clamp (703) is improved, the aligning block (3) is provided with the steel balls in elastic connection, and when the steel balls of the aligning block (3) are clamped on the clamp (703), the aligning of the clamping mechanism (2) and the clamp (703) is completed, so that the time can be saved when the clamping mechanism (2) is adjusted.

Be provided with the mounting groove on the sliding tray of workstation (1), the mounting groove makes things convenient for the installation and the change of sliding block (401), still is provided with the dusting hole on the sliding tray, and the dusting hole makes things convenient for the dust of workstation (1) sliding tray to clear away.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a rear view of the main body of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic bottom-view axial-side structure of the main body of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a front axial side structural view of the main body of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic bottom-view axial-side structure of the table and the moving mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the table of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the sliding block of the present invention with a partially sectioned side view.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the inner axial side structure of the slider of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a partially disassembled schematic side view of the sliding mechanism, the adjusting mechanism and the cutting mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the sliding block and the limiting plate of the present invention showing a partially sectioned side view.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the slide seat and the clamp on the bottom of the alignment shaft of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the alignment block partially sectioned axially side in accordance with the present invention.

FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic axial view taken at A of FIG. 11 in accordance with the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a work table; 2. a clamping mechanism; 201. a sliding seat; 202. a clamping seat; 3. aligning the block; 4. a sliding mechanism; 401. a slider; 402. a limiting plate; 403. a cover plate; 5. an adjustment mechanism; 501. a rotating shaft A; 502. a connecting disc; 503. a rotating shaft B; 504. connecting blocks; 505. aligning the cone; 6. a cutting mechanism; 601. a servo motor A; 602. cutting the slices; 7. a moving mechanism; 701. a servo motor B; 702. a threaded rod; 703. a clamp; 8. a lifting mechanism; 9. a base.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 12:

the invention provides a non-standard clamp for aluminum processing, which comprises a workbench 1; a group of clamping mechanisms 2 in sliding connection are arranged on the workbench 1, and alignment blocks 3 are arranged on the clamping mechanisms 2; the workbench 1 is provided with a transverse T-shaped sliding groove, the bottom of the sliding groove is provided with a rectangular dust removing hole, the bottom of the sliding block 401 is provided with a sliding block matched with the sliding groove of the workbench 1, the sliding groove of the workbench 1 is provided with an installation groove matched with the sliding block 401, when the dust removing device is used, the sliding groove of the workbench 1 facilitates the sliding block 401 to slide left and right to adjust the cutting position of the cutting blade 602, the installation groove formed in the workbench 1 facilitates the installation and replacement of the sliding block 401, and the rectangular dust removing hole facilitates the removal of dust in the sliding groove of the workbench 1; the clamping mechanism 2 comprises a sliding seat 201 and a clamping seat 202, a T-shaped groove is formed in the bottom of the sliding seat 201, a vertical T-shaped sliding block is arranged on the workbench 1, a rectangular placing groove is formed in the sliding seat 201, the clamping seat 202 is installed on the sliding seat 201, a bolt in rotating connection is arranged on the clamping seat 202, when the clamping mechanism is used, the aluminum material can be effectively clamped and fixed by the clamping seat 202, and the T-shaped sliding block on the workbench 1 limits the sliding seat 201 which slides back and forth; a sliding mechanism 4 in transverse sliding connection is clamped on the workbench 1, and an adjusting mechanism 5 in rotary connection is arranged on the sliding mechanism 4; a hand wheel is arranged on the adjusting mechanism 5, and a cutting mechanism 6 which is fixedly connected is arranged on the adjusting mechanism 5; the bottom of the working table 1 is provided with a moving mechanism 7, the bottom of the working table 1 is provided with two rectangular grooves matched with the mounting blocks of the lifting mechanism 8, and the moving mechanism 7 is provided with an adjusting bolt; the lifting mechanism 8 is fixed at the bottom of the workbench 1 through bolts, a base 9 is arranged at the bottom of the lifting mechanism 8, and four supporting blocks are installed at the bottom of the base 9.

Wherein, a circular hole is arranged on the aligning block 3, a reset spring and a steel ball are arranged on the circular hole, an arc groove matched with the steel ball is arranged on the clamp 703, when in use, the clamping mechanism 2 can drive the aligning block 3 to move in the sliding process, when the steel ball of the aligning block 3 is clamped on the clamp 703, the alignment of the clamping mechanism 2 and the clamp 703 is completed, thereby saving time when the clamping mechanism 2 is adjusted.

Wherein, slide mechanism 4 is including sliding block 401, limiting plate 402 and apron 403, the symmetry is equipped with two rectangles protruding on sliding block 401, and install clamping bolt in the arch, set up a recess that makes things convenient for limiting plate 402 to hide in the rectangle protruding, a rectangular channel has been seted up on sliding block 401, still set up a circular spacing groove that agrees with axis of rotation B503 on sliding block 401, there is an apron 403 through the bolt fastening on limiting plate 402, set up a through-hole that agrees with axis of rotation B503 on the apron 403, during the use, the clamping bolt that sets up on the rectangle protruding makes things convenient for sliding block 401 and limiting plate 402's fixed, spacing is carried out to sliding block 401 when limiting plate 402 is opened, thereby avoid sliding block 401 roll-off from the mounting groove of workstation sliding block 1, the rectangular channel of seting up on 401 is adjustment mechanism 5's rotation and.

Wherein, be equipped with the bevel protractor on the apron 403, and just adjust circular cone 505 and be perpendicular angle with the bevel protractor, during the use, the bevel protractor is used for observing the removal angle of adjusting circular cone 505 well to judge cutting mechanism 6's turned angle, it is more convenient a little when cutting mechanism 6 cuts the aluminum product of different shapes.

Wherein, adjustment mechanism 5 is including axis of rotation A501, connection pad 502, axis of rotation B503, connecting block 504 and alignment circular cone 505, be equipped with a connection pad 502 on the axis of rotation A501, and the tip of axis of rotation A501 is equipped with a bevel gear, axis of rotation B503 is gone up to cup joint a bevel gear, install a rectangular connecting block 504 on the axis of rotation B503, the alignment circular cone 505 of threaded connection is installed to one side of connecting block 504, during the use, mesh mutually through bevel gear between axis of rotation A501 and the axis of rotation B503, connecting block 504 is used for installing servo motor A601, can drive axis of rotation A501 rotation when rotating the hand wheel, thereby make axis of rotation B503 autorotation under the drive of axis of rotation A501, make connecting block 504 drive cutting mechanism 6.

Wherein, install a clamping bolt on the connection pad 502, and set up an annular netted groove on the limiting plate 402, during the use, clamping bolt on the connection pad 502 has played the fixed effect of axis of rotation A501, and netted groove on the limiting plate 402 has increased clamping bolt's frictional force.

Wherein, cutting mechanism 6 is including servo motor A601 and cutting piece 602, installs a cutting piece 602 on the servo motor A601, is equipped with two vertical rectangular blocks on the connecting block 504, sets up the screw hole that is relative to well with servo motor A601 mounting hole on the rectangular block, and during the use, servo motor A601 drives cutting piece 602 and rotates and cut the aluminum product, and the rectangular block on the connecting block 504 makes things convenient for servo motor A601's installation.

Wherein, moving mechanism 7 is including servo motor B701, threaded rod 702 and anchor clamps 703, install a threaded rod 702 on servo motor B701, and the bottom of anchor clamps 703 all sets up the screw hole that agrees with threaded rod 702 mutually, the screw hole is seted up in one side of anchor clamps 703, a rectangle sliding tray has been seted up to one side of workstation 1, the symmetry is equipped with two recesses that agree with mutually with workstation 1 sliding tray on the anchor clamps 703 of I-shaped, during the use, set up threaded rod 702 and reduce piling up of dust in the bottom of workstation 1, it is more smooth a little when making threaded rod 702 rotate, threaded rod 702 can effectually drive anchor clamps 703 when rotating and move on workstation 1.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

when the aluminum product cutting device is used, firstly, the lifting mechanism 8 is adjusted to the height suitable for processing aluminum products, then the clamping mechanism 2 is slid, when steel balls of the aligning block 3 are clamped on the clamp 703, the aligning of the clamping mechanism 2 and the clamp 703 is completed, so that the time can be saved when the clamping mechanism 2 is adjusted, then aluminum products are placed between the clamping mechanism 2 and the clamp 703, bolts on the clamping seat 202 and the clamp 703 are rotated to clamp the aluminum products, then the sliding block 401 is pushed to the aluminum product cutting position, then the sliding block 401 is clamped and fixed through the bolts, a hand wheel on the rotating shaft A501 is screwed to drive the rotating shaft A501 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft B503 is driven by the rotating shaft A501 to rotate, the connecting block 504 drives the cutting mechanism 6 to rotate to adjust the cutting angle, meanwhile, the angle on the cover plate 403 is observed, so that the rotating angle of the cutting mechanism 6 is judged, and the, then open servo motor B701, servo motor B701 drives clamping mechanism 2 and anchor clamps 703 and removes simultaneously when rotating to make cutting piece 602 cut the aluminum product, the difficult meeting accumulation sweeps that exempts from in the sliding tray of workstation 1 among the aluminum product course of working cleans the sweeps through the instrument, and the sweeps outwards clears away through the ash hole that removes of rectangle.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a non-standard anchor clamps are used in aluminum product processing which characterized in that: comprising said table (1); a group of clamping mechanisms (2) in sliding connection are installed on the workbench (1), and alignment blocks (3) are installed on the clamping mechanisms (2); a sliding mechanism (4) in transverse sliding connection is clamped on the workbench (1), and an adjusting mechanism (5) in rotary connection is arranged on the sliding mechanism (4); a hand wheel is arranged on the adjusting mechanism (5), and a cutting mechanism (6) which is fixedly connected is arranged on the adjusting mechanism (5); a moving mechanism (7) is installed at the bottom of the workbench (1), two rectangular grooves matched with the lifting mechanism (8) installation block are formed in the bottom of the workbench (1), and an adjusting bolt is installed on the moving mechanism (7); the lifting mechanism (8) is fixed at the bottom of the workbench (1) through bolts, a base (9) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting mechanism (8), and four supporting blocks are installed at the bottom of the base (9).

2. The non-standard clamp for aluminum material processing as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a transverse T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the workbench (1), a rectangular ash removing hole is formed in the bottom of the sliding groove, a sliding block matched with the sliding groove of the workbench (1) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block (401), and a mounting groove matched with the sliding block (401) is formed in the sliding groove of the workbench (1).

3. The non-standard clamp for aluminum material processing as set forth in claim 1, wherein: clamping mechanism (2) is including sliding seat (201) and clamp holder (202), and a T-slot has been seted up to the bottom of sliding seat (201), and is equipped with a vertical T shape slider on workstation (1), has seted up a rectangle standing groove on sliding seat (201), installs one on sliding seat (201) and presss from both sides tight holder (202), presss from both sides the bolt that is equipped with the rotation and connects on clamp holder (202).

4. The non-standard clamp for aluminum material processing as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a circular hole is formed in the aligning block (3), a return spring and a steel ball are mounted on the circular hole, and an arc groove matched with the steel ball is formed in the clamp (703).

5. The non-standard clamp for aluminum material processing as set forth in claim 1, wherein: slide mechanism (4) are including sliding block (401), limiting plate (402) and apron (403), the symmetry is equipped with two rectangles protruding on sliding block (401), and install clamping bolt in the arch, set up a recess that makes things convenient for limiting plate (402) to hide in the rectangle protruding, a rectangular channel has been seted up on sliding block (401), still set up a circular spacing groove that agrees with mutually with axis of rotation B (503) on sliding block (401), there is apron (403) through the bolt fastening on limiting plate (402), set up a through-hole that agrees with mutually with axis of rotation B (503) on apron (403).

6. The non-standard clamp for aluminum material processing as recited in claim 5, wherein: the cover plate (403) is provided with a bevel protractor, and the alignment cone (505) and the bevel protractor form a vertical angle.

7. The non-standard clamp for aluminum material processing as set forth in claim 1, wherein: adjusting mechanism (5) is equipped with one connection pad (502) including axis of rotation A (501), connection pad (502), axis of rotation B (503), connecting block (504) and alignment circular cone (505) on axis of rotation A (501), and the tip of axis of rotation A (501) is equipped with a bevel gear, has cup jointed a bevel gear on axis of rotation B (503), installs connecting block (504) of a rectangle on axis of rotation B (503), and threaded connection's alignment circular cone (505) are installed to one side of connecting block (504).

8. The non-standard clamp for aluminum product processing as set forth in claim 7, wherein: the connecting disc (502) is provided with a clamping bolt, and the limiting plate (402) is provided with an annular reticular groove.

9. The non-standard clamp for aluminum material processing as set forth in claim 1, wherein: cutting mechanism (6) are including servo motor A (601) and cutting piece (602), install one cutting piece (602) on servo motor A (601), are equipped with two vertical rectangular blocks on connecting block (504), offer the screw hole that is just right with servo motor A (601) mounting hole on the rectangular block.

10. The non-standard clamp for aluminum material processing as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism (7) comprises a servo motor B (701), a threaded rod (702) and a clamp (703), wherein the threaded rod (702) is installed on the servo motor B (701), threaded holes matched with the threaded rod (702) are formed in the bottom of the clamp (703), the threaded holes are formed in one side of the clamp (703), a rectangular sliding groove is formed in one side of the workbench (1), and two grooves matched with the sliding groove of the workbench (1) are symmetrically formed in the I-shaped clamp (703).