CN112274347A - Medical bed - Google Patents
Medical bed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112274347A CN112274347A CN202011420840.5A CN202011420840A CN112274347A CN 112274347 A CN112274347 A CN 112274347A CN 202011420840 A CN202011420840 A CN 202011420840A CN 112274347 A CN112274347 A CN 112274347A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bed
- board
- turnover
- plate
- medical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000026425 severe pneumonia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010001052 Acute respiratory distress syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000013616 Respiratory Distress Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000000028 adult respiratory distress syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000711573 Coronaviridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021138 Hypovolaemic shock Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036770 blood supply Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002618 extracorporeal membrane oxygenation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007917 intracranial administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005399 mechanical ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010040560 shock Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/001—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with means for turning-over the patient
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/008—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame tiltable around longitudinal axis, e.g. for rolling
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a medical bed, in particular to a medical bed for severe pneumonia patients, which comprises a bed board, a bed board turnover device, a bed frame lifting device and a bed base, wherein the bed board comprises a first turnover board, a second turnover board and a middle board, the middle board is arranged in the middle of the bed frame, one side of the first turnover board and one side of the second turnover board are respectively connected with two sides of the middle board, the bed board turnover device comprises an electric or manual push rod turnover device, in addition, a turnover bed sheet or a bed mattress can be configured, and the posture change of the patients between the supine position and the prone position can be safely and easily completed by rotating the first turnover board and the second turnover board.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a medical bed.
Background
"diagnosis and treatment of coronavirus pneumonia" protocol (trial seventh edition): for patients with severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS), pulmonary reoccurrence is recommended, and under the condition of sufficient human resources, prone position ventilation for more than 12 hours should be performed every day; prone mechanical ventilation, where conditions allow it, should be considered as soon as possible in vitro membrane pulmonary oxygenation (ECMO), and therefore prone ventilation is an important approach to treating ARDS.
The problem is that in the ICU ward of the new coronary pneumonia, the patient turns over one body, and 7-8 experienced medical care personnel wearing protective clothing are needed, so that a medical intensive care sickbed capable of easily converting the patient from the supine position to the prone position is an important device for treating the ARDS new coronary pneumonia.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to design a sickbed which can help medical care personnel to easily change the body position of a severe patient between a supine position and a prone position.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a medical bed, characterized in that: the medical bed comprises a bed board, a bed board turnover device, a bed frame lifting device and a bed base, wherein the bed board comprises a first turnover board, a second turnover board and an intermediate board, the intermediate board is arranged in the middle of the bed frame, and one side of the first turnover board and one side of the second turnover board are respectively connected to two sides of the intermediate board.
A medical bed, characterized in that: the medical bed comprises a bed board, a bed board turnover device, a bed frame lifting device and a bed base, wherein the bed board comprises a first turnover board, a second turnover board and an intermediate board, the intermediate board is arranged in the middle of the bed frame, one side of the first turnover board and one side of the second turnover board are respectively connected to two sides of the intermediate board, and a supine position body position changing device is arranged on the side of the first turnover board or the side of the second turnover board.
A medical bed, characterized in that: the medical bed comprises a bed board, a bed board turnover device, a bed frame lifting device and a bed base, wherein the bed board comprises a first turnover board, a second turnover board and an intermediate board, the intermediate board is arranged in the middle of the bed frame, one side of the first turnover board and one side of the second turnover board are respectively connected to two sides of the intermediate board, a supine position changing device is arranged on the side of the first turnover board or the side of the second turnover board, and the whole bed surface is on the same height.
A medical bed has a middle guardrail in the middle plate area, which can be assembled or disassembled.
The bed board turnover device comprises an electric push rod turnover device.
The bed board turnover device comprises a manual linear push rod turnover device.
The bed board turnover device can be one group, two groups or multiple groups.
The bedstead elevating gear is located bedstead both sides, can carry out lifting operation simultaneously or respectively, includes: the two sides are simultaneously lifted or respectively lifted.
The bed frame lifting device can be one group, two groups or multiple groups, and the devices on the two sides of the bed can be asymmetrical.
The bedstead lifting device is a column type lifting motor or a manual lifting device.
The first turnover plate or the second turnover plate is provided with a notch.
The hospital bed may be provided with a flip sheet or mattress placed on the first flip plate, the intermediate plate and the second flip plate.
The medical bed can be provided with a turnover bed sheet or a mattress, the turnover bed sheet or the turnover mattress is arranged on the first turnover plate, the middle plate and the second turnover plate, and a notch is arranged on the turnover bed sheet corresponding to the notch on the turnover plate.
The turning bed sheet or the turning mattress is provided with a patient fixing device.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the turning-over bed designed by the invention can easily convert a severe pneumonia patient from a prone position to a supine position or from the supine position to the prone position, and can be operated by only 1-3 medical care personnel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the bed plate turnover device of the present invention in a working state.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the bedplate of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the mattress of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the sheet of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a left side view showing the operation state of the frame lifting device of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a diagram of the guiding of the functional diagram symbols of the supine posture changing device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "first", "second" and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly connected" to another element, there are no intervening elements present.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a medical bed 0 of the present invention comprises a bed board 1, a bed board turning device 2, a bed frame 3, a bed frame lifting device 4, and a bed base 5, wherein the bed board 1 comprises a first turning plate 11, a middle plate 12, and a second turning plate 13, and the second turning plate 13 has a slot 131; the bed board turnover device 2 can adopt an electric push rod produced by the Linake company, one side of a shell of the electric push rod is connected to a motor support lug of the middle plate, and one side provided with a telescopic rod is connected to a motor support lug of the first turnover plate 11 or the second turnover plate 13; the tubular adjusting element in the electric push rod shell is outwards or inwards displaced according to the rotating direction of the mandrel, and drives the first turnover plate 11 and the second turnover plate 13 to rotate around the middle plate 12; the bed board turnover device can be one group, two groups or multiple groups.
In the above embodiment, when the patient needs to be ventilated in the prone position, the patient firstly lies close to the first turning-over plate 11, then the bed plate turnover device 2 is controlled to make the first turning-over plate 11 and the second turning-over plate 13 rotate around the middle plate 12, the back of the patient leans against the first turning-over plate 11, the patient leans on the side to the middle plate 12, then the medical staff turns the patient gently to the second turning-over plate 13 to lie, and the face of the patient faces to the alignment notch 131, at this time, the bed plate turnover device is controlled to make the first turning-over plate 11 and the second turning-over plate 13 slowly descend to the position where the patient lies in the prone position, so as to turn over the patient 180 degrees.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the medical bed 0 of the present invention comprises a turning mattress 6 and/or a turning sheet 7, wherein the turning mattress 6 is provided with a notch 61 corresponding to the notch on the turning plate, the turning sheet 7 is provided with a notch 71 corresponding to the notch on the turning plate, and both the turning mattress and the turning sheet can be used for assisting the medical staff to turn the patient.
As shown in figure 7, the medical bed 0 of the invention comprises a bed frame lifting device 4, when the bed frame lifting devices 4 at the bed head and the bed tail synchronously extend or retract, the medical bed 0 can be wholly lifted and lowered, when the bed frame lifting devices 4 at the bed head and the bed tail synchronously extend or retract, the medical bed 0 can be inclined forwards or backwards, when inclined forwards, encephaledema of a patient after intracranial surgery can be prevented, heart failure patients can reduce heart preload, and when inclined backwards, blood supply of the brain of a patient with hypovolemic shock can be ensured; the bed frame lifting devices can be one group, two groups or multiple groups, and the devices on the two sides of the bed can be asymmetrical; two groups are preferred in view of bilateral balance; one set on one side and two sets on the other side are also an embodiment.
As shown in fig. 8 [ reference: special requirements for hospital electric bed safety (YY 0571-: the first and second turning plates 11 and 13 of the hospital bed 0 according to the present invention are provided with a supine posture changing device, as shown by the guide of the functional drawing symbols. According to the special safety requirement (YY 0571-2013) of hospital electric beds in the pharmaceutical industry of the people's republic of China, the supine position body position changing device of the medical bed comprises a back plate, a seat plate, a thigh plate and a shank plate, realizes the functions of back plate downward, back plate upward, leg downward and leg upward, and is provided with a mechanical manual or electric device to realize the position change. The first turning plate 11 or the second turning plate 13 on the side corresponding to the device for changing the position of the supine position can be positioned at one side or two sides near the bed head and the bed tail. The middle plate area is provided with a middle guardrail which is designed to be assembled or disassembled.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above examples only represent one embodiment of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the inventive modifications in the present invention are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent should be defined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. A medical bed, characterized in that: the medical bed comprises a bed board, a bed board turnover device, a bed frame lifting device and a bed base, wherein the bed board comprises a first turnover board, a second turnover board and an intermediate board, the intermediate board is arranged in the middle of the bed frame, and one side of the first turnover board and one side of the second turnover board are respectively connected to two sides of the intermediate board.
2. A medical bed, characterized in that: the medical bed comprises a bed board, a bed board turnover device, a bed frame lifting device and a bed base, wherein the bed board comprises a first turnover board, a second turnover board and an intermediate board, the intermediate board is arranged in the middle of the bed frame, one side of the first turnover board and one side of the second turnover board are respectively connected to two sides of the intermediate board, and a supine position body position changing device is arranged on the side of the first turnover board or the side of the second turnover board.
3. A hospital bed as in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the bed board turnover device comprises an electric or manual push rod turnover device.
4. A hospital bed as in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the bedstead lifting devices are positioned on two sides of the bedstead and can simultaneously or respectively execute lifting operation.
5. A hospital bed as in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the first turnover plate or the second turnover plate is provided with a notch.
6. A medical bed, characterized in that: the hospital bed may be provided with a turn-over sheet or mattress placed on the first turn-over plate, the intermediate plate and the second turn-over plate.
7. The medical bed of claim 6, wherein: the turn-over sheet or the turn-over mattress has a patient fixing device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011420840.5A CN112274347A (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Medical bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011420840.5A CN112274347A (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Medical bed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112274347A true CN112274347A (en) | 2021-01-29 |
Family
ID=74425878
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011420840.5A Pending CN112274347A (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Medical bed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112274347A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112891089A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-06-04 | 河北医科大学第一医院 | Multifunctional sickbed |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09285502A (en) * | 1996-04-16 | 1997-11-04 | Kinzan So | Nursing bed |
| CN205163468U (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-04-20 | 华北石油管理局总医院 | Bed patient stands up nursing bed |
| CN110613568A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-12-27 | 北京京东科技(乐亭)有限公司 | Electric monitoring bed |
| CN211985999U (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-24 | 广州愈大夫团队医疗科技有限公司 | Medical bed |
-
2020
- 2020-12-08 CN CN202011420840.5A patent/CN112274347A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09285502A (en) * | 1996-04-16 | 1997-11-04 | Kinzan So | Nursing bed |
| CN205163468U (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-04-20 | 华北石油管理局总医院 | Bed patient stands up nursing bed |
| CN110613568A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-12-27 | 北京京东科技(乐亭)有限公司 | Electric monitoring bed |
| CN211985999U (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-24 | 广州愈大夫团队医疗科技有限公司 | Medical bed |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112891089A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-06-04 | 河北医科大学第一医院 | Multifunctional sickbed |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |