CN112273885B

CN112273885B - Intelligent bookshelf based on intelligent voice self-service book borrowing and returning

Info

Publication number: CN112273885B
Application number: CN202011148260.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 万伟国; 杨陈
Original assignee: Jiangxi Equipment Industrial Group Great Insurancent Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Equipment Industrial Group Great Insurancent Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-23
Filing date: 2020-10-23
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2040-10-23
Also published as: CN112273885A

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent bookshelf based on intelligent voice self-service book borrowing and returning, which comprises a lower base, an upper base and a book, wherein a book lattice is fixed between the lower base and the upper base, a second electromagnet is fixed on the inner wall of one side in a book lattice cavity, a bottom plate is fixed on the inner wall of the book lattice cavity close to the bottom of the second electromagnet, a sliding plate is slidably installed at the top of the bottom plate, a first electromagnet is fixed on the outer wall of the sliding plate close to one side of the second electromagnet, and a fixing mechanism is slidably installed at the top of the sliding plate. The book shelf cleaning device has the advantages that the fixing mechanism, the disinfecting mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are arranged, so that the effects of fixing a book and irradiating and disinfecting the surface of the book are achieved when the book is placed in the book shelf, when the book needs to be borrowed, the book can be automatically pushed out of the book shelf, the book can be fixed, dust on the surface of the book can be cleaned, the dust brushed down is blown out of the book shelf, and the book can be borrowed and returned conveniently by people.

Description

Intelligent bookshelf based on intelligent voice self-service book borrowing and returning

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent bookshelves, in particular to an intelligent bookshelf based on intelligent voice self-service book borrowing and returning.

Background

The intelligent bookshelf is an appliance for placing books, book management on the bookshelf is intelligent and multifunctional, books are generally directly placed into book grooves of the existing intelligent bookshelf, the book grooves of the existing intelligent bookshelf are deep, the books can be prevented from being touched and falling down carelessly, the book is not convenient for people to borrow and return the books, bacteria can be left on the books after the books are repeatedly watched by a plurality of people, people who read the books next time are damaged, people who read the books more slantwise read the books less, dust can fall on the books after the books are read for a long time, and people cannot conveniently borrow and watch the books.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an intelligent bookshelf based on intelligent voice self-service book borrowing and returning, which has the advantage of fixing a book, can disinfect the book in the bookshelf and kill bacteria on the book, can clean dust on the surface of the book when a user borrows the book, is convenient for the user to borrow and view the book, and solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an intelligent bookshelf based on book is borrowed and is returned by oneself to intelligent pronunciation, includes base, last base and books down, be fixed with the book check down between base and the last base, the inner wall of book check intracavity one side is fixed with the second electro-magnet, the inner wall that the book check intracavity is close to second electro-magnet bottom is fixed with the bottom plate, the top slidable mounting of bottom plate has the slide, the outer wall that the slide is close to second electro-magnet one side is fixed with first electro-magnet, the top slidable mounting of slide has fixed establishment, the inner wall that second electro-magnet one side top was kept away from to the book check has set gradually disinfection mechanism and clearance mechanism, the outer wall that second electro-magnet one side was kept away from to the book check is seted up slottedly, and inslot wall rotates and installs dustproof door.

Preferably, fixed establishment includes the gasbag, gasbag slidable mounting is close to the top of first electro-magnet one side at the slide, the outer wall that the gasbag is close to first electro-magnet is fixed with the push pedal, the top of push pedal is fixed with the rack plate through the bracing piece, the inner wall that the book check are close to the push pedal is fixed with the dog, the gasbag is character cut in bas-relief, the outer wall of gasbag concave surface is fixed with the fixed plate, the dovetail groove has been seted up to the outer wall of fixed plate, the top slidable mounting that the slide is close to the dovetail groove has the movable block, the outer wall that the movable block is close to the dovetail groove is fixed with the second spring, the one end that the second spring is close to the dovetail groove is fixed with the trapezoidal block, the trapezoidal block inserts the dovetail inslot.

Preferably, the outer wall that the push pedal is close to first electro-magnet one side is fixed with first air traffic control, the inside pipe wall slidable mounting of first air traffic control has the piston, the outer wall that the push pedal was kept away from to the piston is fixed with the dead lever, the inner wall at the book check is fixed to the one end that first air traffic control was worn out to the dead lever, air inlet and gas outlet have been seted up respectively to the outer wall that first air traffic control is close to the push pedal, and the air inlet all installs one-way air valve with the inner wall of gas outlet, the gas outlet intercommunication has the trachea, tracheal other end extend into the gasbag and with the outer wall fixed connection of gasbag, be fixed with the extension spring between the outer wall that the push pedal is close to first electro-magnet and the inner wall of book check.

Preferably, the disinfection mechanism comprises a first rotating rod, the first rotating rod rotates to be installed on the inner wall of the top of the book lattice, a transmission gear and a rotary table are sequentially fixed on the outer wall of the first rotating rod from top to bottom, gear teeth of the transmission gear are meshed with tooth grooves of the rack plate, a worm is fixed at the bottom end of the first rotating rod, a bent rod is fixed on the inner wall of the book lattice close to the first rotating rod, a worm wheel is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the bent rod close to the worm through the rotating shaft, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, a second hollow pipe is fixed on the outer contour of the worm wheel, a sliding block is arranged on the inner wall of the second hollow pipe in a sliding manner, a movable rod is fixed on the outer wall of the sliding block far away from the worm wheel, a disinfection lamp is fixed on the outer wall of the movable rod penetrating out of one end of the second hollow pipe, a first spring is fixed between the outer wall of the sliding block close to the worm wheel and the inner wall of the second hollow pipe, the outer wall of the sliding block close to the worm wheel is fixedly provided with a pull rope, the other end of the pull rope extends and is fixed on the outer wall of the rotary table, and an arc-shaped toothed plate is fixed on the outer wall of one of the second hollow pipes close to the bent rod.

Preferably, clearance mechanism includes second bearing frame and two montants, the inner wall that the second bearing frame is fixed and is close to the dustproof door top at book check, the axle center of second bearing frame is rotated and is installed the pendulum rod, the pendulum rod is close to the outer wall at both ends and has all seted up the spout, two the inner wall of both sides book check bottom around the bottom plate is fixed respectively to the montant, the montant is close to the outer wall slidable mounting at top has the lifter plate, and is fixed with the third spring between the outer wall at montant top and the inner wall of lifter plate, the connecting rod is installed in the top rotation of lifter plate, the top of connecting rod extends into in the spout on the pendulum rod and is fixed with the lug, two the outer wall opposite to the lifter plate all is fixed with the brush.

Preferably, the inner wall that the book check is close to arc pinion rack top is fixed with primary shaft bearing, the axle center of primary shaft bearing rotates and installs the second dwang, the one end that the second dwang is close to arc pinion rack is fixed with first gear, the teeth of a cogwheel of first gear meshes with the teeth of a cogwheel of arc pinion rack mutually, the other end that the second dwang is close to the pendulum rod is fixed with the cam, the outer wall of cam contacts with the outer wall of pendulum rod.

Preferably, the top of the sliding plate is provided with a long groove, and the book is inserted into the long groove.

Preferably, the dustproof door is rotatably installed in a groove formed in the inner wall of the book grid through a rotating shaft, a torsional spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and two ends of the torsional spring are respectively fixed to the inner wall of the groove and the outer wall of the dustproof door.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

firstly, the fixing mechanism is arranged, the air bag and the air pipe are opened and closed through the trapezoidal block to inflate the air bag, the effect of clamping and fixing the book through air inflation of the air bag during book returning is achieved, and clamping of the book is cancelled through air deflation of the air bag during book borrowing.

The sterilizing mechanism is arranged, and the sterilizing lamp is linked through the matching of the structures, so that the sterilizing lamp is enabled to rotate upwards when the book is borrowed and the book moves outwards along with the sliding plate, the air bag and the book are prevented from being blocked, meanwhile, the irradiation range is larger after the sterilizing lamp rotates upwards, the effect of comprehensively irradiating and sterilizing the book in the book grid can be achieved, after the book is returned, the sterilizing lamp can irradiate and sterilize the surface of the book, kill bacteria and prevent the infection of a borrower when the book is borrowed next time.

And the cleaning mechanism is arranged, and the second hollow pipe is linked with the lifting plate through the matching of the structures, so that the lifting plate and the brush are driven to clean the surface of the book when the second hollow pipe rotates, the book is in a clean and tidy state when being borrowed, and meanwhile, the dust brushed down and the dust on the surface of the brush can be blown out of the book by the air sprayed from the air bag, so that the dust is prevented from being accumulated in the book lattice.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the book case of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention taken along the line A-A;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the present invention taken along the line B-B;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the present invention taken along the line C-C;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a rotated rear cross-sectional view of the second hollow pipe in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a lower base; 2. an upper base; 3. book grids; 4. a dust-proof door; 5. a base plate; 6. a slide plate; 7. a first electromagnet; 8. pushing the plate; 9. an air bag; 10. a second electromagnet; 11. a first empty pipe; 12. a first rotating lever; 13. a transmission gear; 14. a bent rod; 15. a rack plate; 16. a worm gear; 17. a second empty pipe; 18. a slider; 19. a movable rod; 20. a sterilizing lamp; 21. a first spring; 22. pulling a rope; 23. a turntable; 24. a worm; 25. a first bearing housing; 26. a second rotating lever; 27. a first gear; 28. an arc toothed plate; 29. a cam; 30. a second bearing housing; 31. a swing rod; 32. a connecting rod; 33. a lifting plate; 34. a brush; 35. a vertical rod; 36. a piston; 37. fixing the rod; 38. a tension spring; 39. an air tube; 40. a stopper; 41. a fixing plate; 42. a trapezoidal block; 43. a second spring; 44. a movable block; 45. a third spring; 46. a book.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent bookshelf based on intelligent voice self-help book borrowing and returning comprises a lower base 1, an upper base 2 and a book 46, wherein a book lattice 3 is fixed between the lower base 1 and the upper base 2, a second electromagnet 10 is fixed on the inner wall of one side in a cavity of the book lattice 3, a bottom plate 5 is fixed on the inner wall of the cavity of the book lattice 3 close to the bottom of the second electromagnet 10, a sliding plate 6 is slidably mounted at the top of the bottom plate 5, a first electromagnet 7 is fixed on the outer wall of the sliding plate 6 close to one side of the second electromagnet 10, the electrification and the outage of the second electromagnet 10 and the first electromagnet 7 can be controlled through voice, technical personnel in the field can realize the intelligent bookshelf without excessive explanation, a fixing mechanism is slidably mounted at the top of the sliding plate 6, a disinfection mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the top of the book lattice 3 far away from the second electromagnet 10, a groove is formed on the outer wall of one side of the book lattice 3 far away from the second electromagnet 10, and the inner wall of the groove is rotatably provided with the dustproof door 4, and the dustproof door 4 can play a dustproof role to prevent external dust from entering the book grid 3.

Specifically, the fixing mechanism comprises an air bag 9, the air bag 9 is slidably mounted at the top of one side, close to the first electromagnet 7, of the sliding plate 6, a push plate 8 is fixed on the outer wall, close to the first electromagnet 7, of the air bag 9, a rack plate 15 is fixed at the top of the push plate 8 through a support rod, a stop block 40 is fixed on the inner wall, close to the push plate 8, of the book grid 3, the air bag 9 is in a concave shape, the book 46 can be clamped at a concave position through the concave shape of the air bag 9, the clamping and fixing effects on the book 46 can be improved, a fixing plate 41 is fixed on the outer wall, close to the concave surface of the air bag 9, a trapezoidal groove is formed in the outer wall of the fixing plate 41, a movable block 44 is slidably mounted at the top, close to the trapezoidal groove, a second spring 43 is fixed on the outer wall, close to the trapezoidal groove, a trapezoidal block 42 is fixed at one end, the trapezoidal block 42 is inserted into the trapezoidal groove, when the book is needed, the first electromagnet 7 and the second electromagnet 10 are powered on the basis of voice control, by utilizing the characteristic that the first electromagnet 7 and the second electromagnet 10 repel at the same level, then the first electromagnet 7 drives the sliding plate 6, the push plate 8, the air bag 9, the book 46 and the rack plate 15 on the push plate 8 to move rightwards together, when the push plate 8 contacts the stop block 40, the movement is stopped, meanwhile, the air bag 9 also stops moving, the first electromagnet 7 continues to drive the sliding plate 6 and the book 46 to move rightwards, when the book 46 is separated from the movable block 44, the trapezoidal block 42 is pushed away by the atmospheric pressure in the air bag 9, meanwhile, the second spring 43 and the movable block 44 are driven to move rightwards, the air bag 9 opens and leaks air, and therefore the clamping effect on the book 46 is cancelled.

Specifically, a first hollow pipe 11 is fixed on the outer wall of the push plate 8 close to one side of the first electromagnet 7, a piston 36 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the first hollow pipe 11, a fixing rod 37 is fixed on the outer wall of the piston 36 far away from the push plate 8, one end of the fixing rod 37 penetrating out of the first hollow pipe 11 is fixed on the inner wall of the book grid 3, an air inlet and an air outlet are respectively formed on the outer wall of the first hollow pipe 11 close to the push plate 8, one-way air valves are respectively mounted on the inner walls of the air inlet and the air outlet, the air outlet is communicated with an air pipe 39, the other end of the air pipe 39 extends into the air bag 9 and is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the air bag 9, a tension spring 38 is fixed between the outer wall of the push plate 8 close to the first electromagnet 7 and the inner wall of the book grid 3, when the push plate 8 is driven to move rightwards by the first electromagnet 7, the first hollow pipe 11 is driven to move, and the fixing rod 37 is fixed on the inner wall of the book grid 3, so that the piston 36 can slide along the inner wall of the first hollow pipe 11, the one-way air valve at the air inlet on the first hollow tube 11 is then opened to draw air into the first hollow tube 11 while the tension spring 38 is extended.

Specifically, the sterilizing mechanism comprises a first rotating rod 12, the first rotating rod 12 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the top of the book case 3, a transmission gear 13 and a rotating disc 23 are sequentially fixed on the outer wall of the first rotating rod 12 from top to bottom, gear teeth of the transmission gear 13 are meshed with tooth grooves of a rack plate 15, a worm 24 is fixed at the bottom end of the first rotating rod 12, a bent rod 14 is fixed on the inner wall of the book case 3 close to the first rotating rod 12, a worm wheel 16 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the bent rod 14 close to the worm 24 through a rotating shaft, the worm wheel 16 is meshed with the worm 24, a second hollow pipe 17 is fixed on the outer contour of the worm wheel 16, a sliding block 18 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the second hollow pipe 17, a movable rod 19 is fixed on the outer wall of the sliding block 18 far away from the worm wheel 16, a sterilizing lamp 20 is fixed on the outer wall of the movable rod 19 penetrating through one end of the second hollow pipe 17, a first spring 21 is fixed between the outer wall of the sliding block 18 close to the worm wheel 16 and the inner wall of the second hollow pipe 17, a pull rope 22 is fixed on the outer wall of the sliding block 18 close to the worm wheel 16, the other end of the pull rope 22 extends and is fixed on the outer wall of the rotary table 23, an arc toothed plate 28 is fixed on the outer wall of one of the second hollow pipes 17 close to the bent rod 14, when the rack plate 15 moves rightwards, the transmission gear 13 is driven to rotate, so that the first rotary rod 12 is driven to rotate, the first rotary rod 12 drives the rotary table 23 and the worm 24 at the bottom end to rotate together, when the worm 24 rotates, the worm wheel 16 rotates, when the worm wheel 16 rotates, the second hollow pipe 17 rotates, so that the sliding block 18 and the movable rod 19 are driven to rotate, further the second hollow pipe 17 rotates to the horizontal state, the air bag 9 can be prevented from being blocked, meanwhile, the disinfection lamp 20 can also rotate to the horizontal state, the disinfection lamp 20 can be used for disinfecting the book grids 3 in a large area, when the rotary table 23 rotates, the pull rope 22 can be wound, then the other end of the pulling rope 22 will pull the sliding block 18 to slide towards the second hollow pipe 17, and the first spring 21 is compressed, so that the sliding block 18 and the movable rod 19 can be retracted towards the inside of the second hollow pipe 17 when the second hollow pipe 17 rotates, the occupied area of the movable rod 19 is reduced, and the arc-shaped toothed plate 28 can be driven to rotate when the second hollow pipe 17 rotates.

Specifically, a first bearing seat 25 is fixed on the inner wall of the book lattice 3 close to the top of the arc-shaped toothed plate 28, a second rotating rod 26 is rotatably installed on the axis of the first bearing seat 25, a first gear 27 is fixed on one end of the second rotating rod 26 close to the arc-shaped toothed plate 28, the gear teeth of the first gear 27 are meshed with the gear teeth of the arc-shaped toothed plate 28, a cam 29 is fixed on the other end of the second rotating rod 26 close to the oscillating rod 31, the outer wall of the cam 29 is in contact with the outer wall of the oscillating rod 31, the first gear 27 is driven to rotate when the arc-shaped toothed plate 28 rotates, so as to drive the second rotating rod 26 to rotate, and further drive the cam 29 to rotate, the oscillating rod 31 is driven to rotate when the convex part of the cam 29 is in contact with the outer wall of the oscillating rod 31, the cleaning mechanism comprises a second bearing seat 30 and two vertical rods 35, the second bearing seat 30 is fixed on the inner wall of the book lattice 3 close to the top of the dustproof door 4, the axis of the second bearing seat 30 is rotatably installed with the oscillating rod 31, the outer walls of the swing rod 31 close to the two ends are both provided with sliding grooves, two vertical rods 35 are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the bottoms of the book lattices 3 at the front and the back of the bottom plate 5, the outer walls of the vertical rods 35 close to the top are provided with lifting plates 33 in a sliding way, a third spring 45 is fixed between the outer wall of the top of the vertical rod 35 and the inner wall of the lifting plate 33, the top of the lifting plate 33 is rotatably provided with a connecting rod 32, the top end of the connecting rod 32 extends into a sliding groove on the swing rod 31 and is fixed with a convex block, the outer walls of the opposite surfaces of the two lifting plates 33 are both fixed with brushes 34, when the swing link 31 rotates, the two connecting rods 32 are driven to move downwards and upwards respectively, so as to drive the two lifting plates 33 and the brush 34 to move upwards and downwards, the dust on the surface of the book 46 is cleaned, and the two lifting plates 33 can be driven to slide up and down in a reciprocating manner under the dual actions of the elastic force of the third spring 45 and the continuous rotation of the cam 29, so that the cleaning effect on the dust on the surface of the book 46 is improved.

Specifically, the top of the sliding plate 6 is provided with a long groove, the book 46 is inserted into the long groove, and the book 46 is inserted into the long groove, so that the sliding plate 6 can be driven to move when continuously moving, and meanwhile, the book 46 can be positioned.

Specifically, dustproof door 4 rotates through the axis of rotation and installs the inslot of seting up at book check 3 inner walls, and the off-axial wall cover of axis of rotation is equipped with the torsional spring, the torsional spring can make dustproof door 4 open back self-closing, the both ends of torsional spring are fixed respectively at the inner wall at groove and the outer wall of dustproof door 4, move right when slide 6 and can push up dustproof door 4 and rotate and open, after slide 6 stretches out book check 3, at this moment people can take books 46, after books 46 takes away, simultaneously spun gas can blow out book check 3 with the dust that brush 34 brushed down in the gasbag 9 outside, can also blow away the dust that is stained with on the brush 34 simultaneously, can prevent that the dust from piling up in book check 3.

When people take the book 46 away, the first electromagnet 7 and the second electromagnet 10 are powered off, the sliding plate 6 and the first electromagnet 7 are driven to reset under the action of the tension spring 38, then the disinfecting mechanism and the dedusting mechanism are driven to reset, and finally the dustproof door 4 is closed to prevent dust from entering.

The working principle is as follows: when the intelligent bookshelf based on the intelligent voice self-help book borrowing and returning is used, when a book needs to be borrowed, the first electromagnet 7 and the second electromagnet 10 are electrified through voice control, and by utilizing the characteristic that the first electromagnet 7 and the second electromagnet 10 repel at the same level, then the first electromagnet 7 can drive the sliding plate 6, the push plate 8, the air bag 9, the book 46 and the rack plate 15 on the push plate 8 to move rightwards together, when the push plate 8 contacts the stop block 40, the movement is stopped, the air bag 9 also stops moving, the first electromagnet 7 can continuously drive the sliding plate 6 and the book 46 to move rightwards, when the book 46 is separated from the movable block 44, the trapezoidal block 42 is pushed away due to the atmospheric pressure in the air bag 9, the second spring 43 and the movable block 44 are driven to move rightwards, the air bag 9 is opened, and air leaks, so that the clamping effect on the book 46 is cancelled;

when the first electromagnet 7 drives the push plate 8 to move rightwards, the first hollow pipe 11 is driven to move, the fixed rod 37 is fixed on the inner wall of the book grid 3, so that the piston 36 can slide along the inner wall of the first hollow pipe 11, then the one-way air valve at the air inlet on the first hollow pipe 11 is opened, air is sucked into the first hollow pipe 11, and meanwhile, the tension spring 38 is stretched;

when the rack plate 15 moves rightwards, the transmission gear 13 is driven to rotate, so that the first rotating rod 12 is driven to rotate, the first rotating rod 12 drives the rotating disc 23 and the worm 24 at the bottom end to rotate together when rotating, the worm wheel 16 is driven to rotate when rotating, the second hollow tube 17 is driven to rotate when rotating the worm wheel 16, so that the sliding block 18 and the movable rod 19 are driven to rotate, the second hollow tube 17 is driven to rotate to a horizontal state, the air bag 9 can be prevented from being blocked, meanwhile, the sterilizing lamp 20 can be driven to rotate to a horizontal state, large-area sterilization can be carried out on the book grids 3 by the sterilizing lamp 20, the pulling rope 22 can be wound when the rotating disc 23 rotates, then the sliding block 18 is pulled by the other end of the pulling rope 22 to slide towards the second hollow tube 17, meanwhile, the first spring 21 is compressed, so that the sliding block 18 and the movable rod 19 can be retracted towards the second hollow tube 17 when the second hollow tube 17 rotates, thereby reducing the occupied area of the movable rod 19, and the second hollow pipe 17 can drive the arc-shaped toothed plate 28 to rotate simultaneously;

when the arc-shaped toothed plate 28 rotates, the first gear 27 is driven to rotate, so that the second rotating rod 26 is driven to rotate, the cam 29 is driven to rotate, when the convex part of the cam 29 contacts with the outer wall of the oscillating rod 31, the oscillating rod 31 is driven to rotate, when the oscillating rod 31 rotates, the two connecting rods 32 are driven to move downwards and upwards respectively, so that the two lifting plates 33 and the hairbrush 34 are driven to move upwards and downwards, dust on the surface of the book 46 is cleaned, and the two lifting plates 33 can be driven to slide up and down in a reciprocating manner under the dual actions of the elastic force of the third spring 45 and the continuous rotation of the cam 29, so that the cleaning effect of the dust on the surface of the book 46 is improved;

when the sliding plate 6 moves rightwards, the sliding plate can rotate and open against the dustproof door 4, when the sliding plate 6 extends out of the book grids 3, people can take the books 46, and when the books 46 are taken away, the air sprayed from the air bag 9 can blow out dust brushed by the brush 34 out of the book grids 3, and meanwhile, the dust stained on the brush 34 can be blown out, so that the dust can be prevented from being accumulated in the book grids 3;

when a book needs to be returned, as in the case of borrowing the book, the sliding plate 6 extends out of the book grid 3 through voice control, then the book 46 is placed in the long groove on the sliding plate 6, then the sliding plate 6 drives the book 46 to move towards the book grid 3, when the book 46 contacts the movable block 44, the movable block 44 is driven to move, so that the second spring 43 and the trapezoidal block 42 are driven to move, then the trapezoidal block 42 is inserted into the trapezoidal groove, so that the air bag 9 is closed in a closed state, at the moment, when the sliding plate 6 drives the air bag 9 and the push plate 8 to reset and move, at the moment, the piston 36 fills air in the first hollow pipe 11 into the air bag 9 through the air pipe 39, then the air bag 9 expands to clamp and fix the book 46, and the disinfection mechanism resets, so that the disinfection lamp 20 irradiates and disinfects the book 46.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent bookshelf based on book is borrowed and returned by oneself to intelligent pronunciation, includes base (1) down, goes up base (2) and books (46), be fixed with book check (3) between base (1) and last base (2) down, the inner wall of book check (3) intracavity one side is fixed with second electro-magnet (10), its characterized in that: a bottom plate (5) is fixed on the inner wall of the cavity of the book lattice (3) close to the bottom of the second electromagnet (10), a sliding plate (6) is slidably mounted at the top of the bottom plate (5), a first electromagnet (7) is fixed on the outer wall of the sliding plate (6) close to one side of the second electromagnet (10), a fixing mechanism is slidably mounted at the top of the sliding plate (6), a disinfecting mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the book lattice (3) far away from the top of one side of the second electromagnet (10), a groove is formed in the outer wall of the book lattice (3) far away from one side of the second electromagnet (10), and a dustproof door (4) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the groove;

the fixing mechanism comprises an air bag (9), the air bag (9) is slidably mounted at the top of one side, close to the first electromagnet (7), of a sliding plate (6), a push plate (8) is fixed on the outer wall, close to the first electromagnet (7), of the air bag (9), a rack plate (15) is fixed at the top of the push plate (8) through a supporting rod, a stop block (40) is fixed on the inner wall, close to the push plate (8), of a book grid (3), the air bag (9) is in a concave shape, a fixing plate (41) is fixed on the outer wall, close to the concave surface of the air bag (9), of the fixing plate (41), a trapezoidal groove is formed in the outer wall of the fixing plate (41), a movable block (44) is slidably mounted at the top of the sliding plate (6), a second spring (43) is fixed on the outer wall, close to the trapezoidal groove, of the second spring (43), and a trapezoidal block (42) is fixed at one end, close to the trapezoidal groove, of the second spring (43), the trapezoidal block (42) is inserted into the trapezoidal groove.

2. The intelligent bookshelf based on the intelligent voice self-service book borrowing and returning according to claim 1, wherein: a first hollow pipe (11) is fixed on the outer wall of the push plate (8) close to one side of the first electromagnet (7), a piston (36) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the first hollow pipe (11), a fixing rod (37) is fixed on the outer wall of the piston (36) far away from the push plate (8), one end of the fixed rod (37) penetrating through the first hollow pipe (11) is fixed on the inner wall of the book lattice (3), the outer wall of the first hollow pipe (11) close to the push plate (8) is respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and the inner walls of the air inlet and the air outlet are both provided with one-way air valves, the air outlet is communicated with an air pipe (39), the other end of the air pipe (39) extends into the air bag (9) and is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the air bag (9), and a tension spring (38) is fixed between the outer wall of the push plate (8) close to the first electromagnet (7) and the inner wall of the book grid (3).

3. The intelligent bookshelf based on the intelligent voice self-service book borrowing and returning according to claim 2, wherein: the disinfection mechanism comprises a first rotating rod (12), the first rotating rod (12) rotates to be installed on the inner wall of the top of a book grid (3), the outer wall of the first rotating rod (12) is sequentially fixed with a transmission gear (13) and a rotary table (23) from top to bottom, gear teeth of the transmission gear (13) are meshed with tooth grooves of a rack plate (15), the bottom end of the first rotating rod (12) is fixed with a worm (24), the inner wall of the book grid (3) close to the first rotating rod (12) is fixed with a bent rod (14), the outer wall of the bent rod (14) close to the worm (24) is rotatably installed with a worm wheel (16) through a rotating shaft, the worm wheel (16) is meshed with the worm (24), the outer contour of the worm wheel (16) is fixed with a second hollow pipe (17), the inner wall of the second hollow pipe (17) is slidably installed with a sliding block (18), and the outer wall of the sliding block (18) far away from the worm wheel (16) is fixed with a movable rod (19), the outer wall that second air traffic control (17) one end was worn out in movable rod (19) is fixed with sterilamp (20), slider (18) are close to and are fixed with first spring (21) between the outer wall of worm wheel (16) and the inside pipe wall of second air traffic control (17), slider (18) are close to the outer wall of worm wheel (16) and are fixed with stay cord (22), the outer wall at carousel (23) is extended and fixed to the other end of stay cord (22), one of them the outer wall that second air traffic control (17) are close to curved pole (14) is fixed with arc pinion rack (28).

4. The intelligent bookshelf based on the intelligent voice self-service book borrowing and returning according to claim 3, wherein: the cleaning mechanism comprises a second bearing seat (30) and two vertical rods (35), the second bearing seat (30) is fixed on the inner wall of the book grid (3) close to the top of the dustproof door (4), the axle center of the second bearing seat (30) is rotatably provided with a swing rod (31), the outer walls of the swing rod (31) close to the two ends are respectively provided with a sliding chute, the two vertical rods (35) are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the bottoms of the book grids (3) at the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate (5), the outer wall of the vertical rod (35) close to the top is provided with a lifting plate (33) in a sliding way, a third spring (45) is fixed between the outer wall of the top of the vertical rod (35) and the inner wall of the lifting plate (33), the top of lifter plate (33) rotates installs connecting rod (32), the top of connecting rod (32) extends into in the spout on pendulum rod (31) and is fixed with the lug, two the outer wall of lifter plate (33) opposite face all is fixed with brush (34).

5. The intelligent bookshelf based on the intelligent voice self-service book borrowing and returning according to claim 4, wherein: book check (3) are fixed with first bearing seat (25) near the inner wall at arc pinion rack (28) top, the axle center of first bearing seat (25) is rotated and is installed second dwang (26), the one end that second dwang (26) is close to arc pinion rack (28) is fixed with first gear (27), the teeth of a cogwheel of first gear (27) and the teeth of a cogwheel of arc pinion rack (28) mesh mutually, the other end that second dwang (26) is close to pendulum rod (31) is fixed with cam (29), the outer wall of cam (29) contacts with the outer wall of pendulum rod (31).

6. The intelligent bookshelf based on the intelligent voice self-service book borrowing and returning according to claim 5, wherein: the top of the sliding plate (6) is provided with a long groove, and the book (46) is inserted into the long groove.

7. The intelligent bookshelf based on the intelligent voice self-service book borrowing and returning according to claim 6, wherein: dustproof door (4) rotate through the axis of rotation and install the inslot of seting up at book check (3) inner wall, and the off-axial wall cover of axis of rotation is equipped with the torsional spring, the both ends of torsional spring are fixed respectively at the inner wall in groove and the outer wall of dustproof door (4).