CN112264439A - Micro-powder production system based on comprehensive utilization of yellow phosphorus production tail gas and slag - Google Patents

Micro-powder production system based on comprehensive utilization of yellow phosphorus production tail gas and slag Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112264439A
CN112264439A CN202011153312.8A CN202011153312A CN112264439A CN 112264439 A CN112264439 A CN 112264439A CN 202011153312 A CN202011153312 A CN 202011153312A CN 112264439 A CN112264439 A CN 112264439A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water extraction
gas
yellow phosphorus
tail gas
yard
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Pending
Application number
CN202011153312.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
管晓冬
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Weng'an Jingan Building Materials Co ltd
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Weng'an Jingan Building Materials Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011153312.8A priority Critical patent/CN112264439A/en
Publication of CN112264439A publication Critical patent/CN112264439A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/02Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a micro-powder production system based on comprehensive utilization of tail gas and slag in yellow phosphorus production, which comprises a front water extraction storage yard, a water extraction pool, a travelling crane, a water extraction filter cage, a filter storage yard, a bucket elevator, a gas type dryer and a ball mill, wherein the front water extraction storage yard is provided with high-pressure washing equipment; the stokehole water extraction yard consists of a plurality of slag discharge ditches arranged underground in parallel and grid plates laid on the slag discharge ditches, the slag discharge ditches are connected to the edge of the upper side of the water extraction pool, and high-pressure flushing equipment circularly replenishes water from the water extraction pool; a traveling crane rail is erected between the filtration storage yard and the water extraction tank, two traveling cranes are arranged on the traveling crane rail front and back, and each traveling crane hook is hung on two sides of the opposite side of the water extraction filtration cage through cables; one side of the water extraction filter cage is provided with a movable door; the filter yard is provided with a bucket elevator connected with the top inlet of the gas-fired dryer, the gas-fired dryer adopts yellow phosphorus production tail gas as fuel, and the discharge port of the gas-fired dryer is connected to the ball mill through a conveyor belt A. The invention can utilize yellow phosphorus waste to produce micro powder and reduce emission.

Description

Micro-powder production system based on comprehensive utilization of yellow phosphorus production tail gas and slag
Technical Field
The invention relates to an environment-friendly comprehensive resource utilization technology of chemical wastes, in particular to a micro-powder production system based on comprehensive utilization of tail gas and slag in yellow phosphorus production.
Background
In the production of yellow phosphorus, waste residues, waste water, waste gas and the like are generated, the waste gas contains a large amount of combustible substances, if the waste gas is directly discharged, the environment is polluted, and if the waste substances can be utilized, the benefit can be increased, and the discharge of polluted waste can be reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a micro-powder production system based on comprehensive utilization of yellow phosphorus production tail gas and slag, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a micro-powder production system based on comprehensive utilization of yellow phosphorus production tail gas and slag comprises a front water extraction storage yard, a water extraction pool, a travelling crane, a water extraction filter cage, a filter storage yard, a bucket elevator, a gas type dryer and a ball mill, wherein the front water extraction storage yard is provided with high-pressure flushing equipment; the stokehole water extraction yard consists of a plurality of slag discharge ditches arranged underground in parallel and grid plates laid on the slag discharge ditches, the slag discharge ditches are connected to the edge of the upper side of the water extraction pool, and the high-pressure flushing equipment circularly replenishes water from the water extraction pool; a traveling crane rail is erected between the filtration storage yard and the water extraction tank, two traveling cranes are arranged on the traveling crane rail front and back, and each traveling crane hook is hung on two sides of the opposite side of the water extraction filtration cage through cables; one side of the water extraction filter cage is provided with a movable door; the filter yard is provided with bucket elevator and connects the entry of gas formula drying-machine top, gas formula drying-machine adopts yellow phosphorus production tail gas as fuel, and its discharge gate is connected to the ball mill through transmission band A.
Furthermore, a plurality of supporting tables are arranged at the bottom end of the water extraction tank at intervals, filter screens are laid on the supporting tables, a plurality of flow holes are formed at the bottom end of the supporting tables at intervals, and circulating water is supplemented from the bottom end of the supporting tables by the high-pressure flushing equipment.
Furthermore, the water extraction filter cage is of a steel frame structure, and a steel wire mesh grid is laid inside the water extraction filter cage.
Further, the device also comprises a compression gas storage tank which is connected with the gas-fired dryer and used for temporarily storing the tail gas generated in the production of the yellow phosphorus.
Further, a conveying belt B is also arranged at the outlet of the ball mill.
The invention has the advantages that:
the invention can comprehensively recycle the three wastes such as waste water, waste residue, waste and the like generated in the production of yellow phosphorus, utilizes the waste water to extract slag of high-temperature hot-melt ore discharged in front of a furnace of a water extraction yard, rapidly cools the slag to form loose granular slag, namely the water extraction slag, the loose slag enters a water extraction filter cage in a water extraction pond along with water flow after being loosened to enable the slag to be continuously extracted and granulated by water, after the water extraction is finished, a travelling crane lifts the water filter cage to filter out a large amount of water and then runs to the filter yard, a movable door is opened, a travelling crane far away from one side of the movable door is lifted, another travelling crane is put down and is poured in the filter yard, then a loader is adopted to transfer the water into a bucket elevator to enter a gas chamber dryer for drying, and then the water is dried and enters a ball mill for grinding to obtain superfine phosphorite powder which can be used.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a water extraction tank;
fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water extraction yard in a transverse direction.
In the figure: 1-water extraction yard, 11-slag discharge channel, 12-grid plate, 2-high pressure washing equipment, 3-water extraction pool, 31-filter screen, 32-support table, 33-flow hole, 4-traveling rail, 41-traveling crane, 5-filter yard, 6-bucket elevator, 7-gas type dryer, 71-compressed gas storage tank, 8-transmission belt A, 9-ball mill and 91-transmission belt B.
Detailed Description
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
As shown in fig. 1-3:
a micro-powder production system based on comprehensive utilization of yellow phosphorus production tail gas and slag comprises a stokehole water extraction storage yard 1 provided with a high-pressure washing device 2, a water extraction pool 3, a travelling crane, a water extraction filter cage, a filter storage yard 5, a bucket elevator 6, a gas type dryer 7 and a ball mill 9; the stokehole water extraction yard 1 consists of a plurality of slag discharge ditches 11 arranged underground in parallel and grid plates 12 laid on the slag discharge ditches 11, the slag discharge ditches 11 are connected to the upper side edge of the water extraction pool 3, and the high-pressure flushing equipment 2 is used for circularly replenishing water from the water extraction pool 3; a travelling crane rail 4 is erected between the filtration storage yard 5 and the water extraction tank 3, two travelling cranes 41 are arranged on the travelling crane rail 4 in front and at the back, and hooks of each travelling crane 41 are hung on two sides of the opposite side of the water extraction filter cage respectively through cables; one side of the water extraction filter cage is provided with a movable door; the filtering storage yard 5 is provided with a bucket elevator 6 connected with the top inlet of a gas type dryer 7, the gas type dryer 7 adopts yellow phosphorus production tail gas as fuel, and the discharge port of the gas type dryer is connected to a ball mill 9 through a conveying belt A8.
Specifically, 3 bottom intervals in water extraction pond set up a plurality of brace tables 32, filter screen 31 has been laid on the brace table 32, a plurality of flow hole 33 are seted up to brace table 32 bottom interval, high pressure flushing device 2 supplements the circulating water from brace table 32 bottom, and brace table 32 is used for whole support water extraction to strain the cage, and water can filter great impurity entering filter screen 31 bottom through filter screen 31 to make high pressure flushing device 2 can cyclic utilization.
Specifically, the water extraction filter cage is of a steel frame structure, and a steel wire mesh grid is laid inside the water extraction filter cage.
Specifically, the system further comprises a compression gas storage tank 71 connected with the gas-fired dryer 7 and used for temporarily storing the yellow phosphorus production tail gas, so that the yellow phosphorus tail gas can be stored in the drying gap.
Specifically, the outlet of the ball mill 9 is also provided with a conveying belt B91.
The working principle is as follows: the invention can comprehensively recycle the three wastes such as waste water, waste residue, waste and the like generated in the production of yellow phosphorus, utilizes the waste water to extract slag of high-temperature hot-melt ore discharged in front of a furnace of a water extraction storage yard 1, and rapidly cools the slag to form loose granular slag, namely the water extraction slag, the loose slag enters a water extraction filter cage in a water extraction pool 3 along with water flow to be continuously subjected to water extraction and granulation, after the water extraction is finished, a travelling crane lifts the water extraction filter cage to filter a large amount of water and then runs to a filter storage yard 5, a movable door is opened, the travelling crane far away from one side of the movable door is lifted, the other travelling crane is lowered and poured in the filter storage yard 5, and then the travelling crane is transferred by a loader to enter a bucket elevator 6 to enter a gas chamber dryer for drying, and then enters a ball mill 9 for grinding to obtain superfine phosphorite micropowder which can be used for building materials and the like.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of protection is still within the scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a miropowder production system based on yellow phosphorus production tail gas and slay are used multipurposely which characterized in that: comprises a stokehole water extraction yard provided with high-pressure flushing equipment, a water extraction pool, a travelling crane, a water extraction filter cage, a filter yard, a bucket elevator, a gas-fired dryer and a ball mill; the stokehole water extraction yard consists of a plurality of slag discharge ditches arranged underground in parallel and grid plates laid on the slag discharge ditches, the slag discharge ditches are connected to the edge of the upper side of the water extraction pool, and the high-pressure flushing equipment circularly replenishes water from the water extraction pool; a traveling crane rail is erected between the filtration storage yard and the water extraction tank, two traveling cranes are arranged on the traveling crane rail front and back, and each traveling crane hook is hung on two sides of the opposite side of the water extraction filtration cage through cables; one side of the water extraction filter cage is provided with a movable door; the filter yard is provided with bucket elevator and connects the entry of gas formula drying-machine top, gas formula drying-machine adopts yellow phosphorus production tail gas as fuel, and its discharge gate is connected to the ball mill through transmission band A.
2. The micro-powder production system based on comprehensive utilization of yellow phosphorus production tail gas and slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water extraction tank is characterized in that a plurality of supporting tables are arranged at the bottom end of the water extraction tank at intervals, filter screens are laid on the supporting tables, a plurality of flowing holes are formed at the bottom end of the supporting tables at intervals, and circulating water is supplemented from the bottom end of the supporting tables by high-pressure flushing equipment.
3. The micro-powder production system based on comprehensive utilization of yellow phosphorus production tail gas and slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water extraction filter cage is of a steel frame structure, and a steel wire mesh grid is laid in the water extraction filter cage.
4. The micro-powder production system based on comprehensive utilization of yellow phosphorus production tail gas and slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device also comprises a compression gas storage tank which is connected with the gas type dryer and used for temporarily storing the tail gas generated in the production of the yellow phosphorus.
5. The micro-powder production system based on comprehensive utilization of yellow phosphorus production tail gas and slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the outlet of the ball mill is also provided with a conveying belt B.
CN202011153312.8A 2020-10-26 2020-10-26 Micro-powder production system based on comprehensive utilization of yellow phosphorus production tail gas and slag Pending CN112264439A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202011153312.8A CN112264439A (en) 2020-10-26 2020-10-26 Micro-powder production system based on comprehensive utilization of yellow phosphorus production tail gas and slag

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011153312.8A CN112264439A (en) 2020-10-26 2020-10-26 Micro-powder production system based on comprehensive utilization of yellow phosphorus production tail gas and slag

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1769498A (en) * 2004-11-05 2006-05-10 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 Blast furnace cinder water quenching processing unit
CN101298372A (en) * 2008-06-24 2008-11-05 贵州省瓮安县瓮福黄磷有限公司 Preparation of phosphorus slag submicron powder
CN206069906U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-05 云南德胜钢铁有限公司 A kind of blast-furnace slag processing system
CN206762390U (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-12-19 飞潮(无锡)过滤技术有限公司 A kind of Chinese herbal medicament oral liquid beverage production filtering deslagging double acting functional device
CN107739763A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-27 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 Water quenching carbide slag collects conveying device
CN109011933A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-12-18 昆明理工大学 A kind of yellow phosphorus furnace slag water quenching sealing method and device
CN110981243A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-04-10 贵州日恒资源利用有限公司 Preparation process for preparing granulated material by using blast furnace slag powder

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1769498A (en) * 2004-11-05 2006-05-10 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 Blast furnace cinder water quenching processing unit
CN101298372A (en) * 2008-06-24 2008-11-05 贵州省瓮安县瓮福黄磷有限公司 Preparation of phosphorus slag submicron powder
CN206069906U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-05 云南德胜钢铁有限公司 A kind of blast-furnace slag processing system
CN206762390U (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-12-19 飞潮(无锡)过滤技术有限公司 A kind of Chinese herbal medicament oral liquid beverage production filtering deslagging double acting functional device
CN107739763A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-27 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 Water quenching carbide slag collects conveying device
CN109011933A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-12-18 昆明理工大学 A kind of yellow phosphorus furnace slag water quenching sealing method and device
CN110981243A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-04-10 贵州日恒资源利用有限公司 Preparation process for preparing granulated material by using blast furnace slag powder

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