CN112145107A - Novel mud tank capable of adjusting mud concentration - Google Patents

Novel mud tank capable of adjusting mud concentration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112145107A
CN112145107A CN202011053196.2A CN202011053196A CN112145107A CN 112145107 A CN112145107 A CN 112145107A CN 202011053196 A CN202011053196 A CN 202011053196A CN 112145107 A CN112145107 A CN 112145107A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
mud
adjusting
slurry
novel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011053196.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陕耀
黄耀东
许晶晶
杨扬
王晨
江小进
游星昊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tongji University
China Railway 24th Bureau Group Co Ltd
China Railway 24th Bureau Group Shanghai Railway Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tongji University
China Railway 24th Bureau Group Co Ltd
China Railway 24th Bureau Group Shanghai Railway Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tongji University, China Railway 24th Bureau Group Co Ltd, China Railway 24th Bureau Group Shanghai Railway Co Ltd filed Critical Tongji University
Priority to CN202011053196.2A priority Critical patent/CN112145107A/en
Publication of CN112145107A publication Critical patent/CN112145107A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B21/00Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
    • E21B21/01Arrangements for handling drilling fluids or cuttings outside the borehole, e.g. mud boxes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B21/00Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
    • E21B21/06Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole
    • E21B21/062Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole by mixing components
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B21/00Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
    • E21B21/06Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole
    • E21B21/063Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole by separating components
    • E21B21/065Separating solids from drilling fluids

Abstract

The invention relates to a novel mud box capable of adjusting mud concentration, which comprises a settling chamber, an adjusting chamber and a circulating chamber which are sequentially connected in series; a water inlet is formed in the settling chamber, and slurry is introduced into the water inlet; the bottom of the settling chamber is provided with a pull-type settled slurry discharging assembly; a stirrer is arranged in the adjusting chamber; and a water outlet is formed in the circulating chamber, so that the regulated slurry is discharged. Compared with the prior art, the mud box can avoid directly excavating a foundation trench on the ground to serve as a mud pit, can be repeatedly used, and is convenient to move and transport; the settling chamber is provided with the movable partition plate, so that the settling chamber can be divided into two parts, waste deposited at the bottom is discharged in time through the slag discharge port, and the effect of slurry circulation is prevented from being influenced by excessive waste accumulation; the filter screen through the connecting pipe mouth filters mud to use mud concentration detector to detect the mud concentration after filtering, be convenient for adjust mud concentration to suitable scope.

Description

Novel mud tank capable of adjusting mud concentration
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of special equipment for rail engineering, in particular to a novel mud box capable of adjusting mud concentration.
Background
The traditional mud pit generally adopts a structure that a foundation trench is directly dug on the ground and then a brick wall is built in the foundation trench as a place for preparing and storing mud. Because the brick structure does not have the waterproof and anti-seepage function, underground water or rainwater easily permeates into slurry when the underground water level is higher or the construction is carried out in rainy seasons in the using process, so that the physical and chemical properties of the slurry are changed in the using process of the slurry, and chemical components such as bentonite, an additive and the like easily permeate into a surrounding soil layer through a wall structure of the slurry pond, so that the slurry loss is caused, and the surrounding soil body is polluted. After the engineering, a large amount of direct landfill of a large amount of mud in dumped mud pond and the inslot brings a great deal of trouble for follow-up construction, and the place treatment cost is high, causes the waste of resource.
The mud in the traditional mud tank is mainly new mud and recovered mud, the mud (sand) content in the recovered mud is large, the mud-sand precipitation amount in the mud tank is large, and the storage space of the mud tank is reduced because the mud tank does not have a sand removal process. In order to meet the requirement of the construction mud amount, the traditional mud process generally uses an excavator to remove sediments in a mud pit so as to increase the storage space and then prepare new mud. The method can not well separate mud and sediment to cause a large amount of mud waste, and simultaneously has low efficiency of newly preparing mud, can not ensure the supply amount of mud, influences the continuity of construction, and causes environmental pollution because the clear mud-sand-mud mixture is difficult to treat.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a novel mud box capable of adjusting the mud concentration, which can filter mud, discharge filtered waste materials in time, detect the mud concentration and connect a pulping machine to adjust the mud concentration.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the novel mud box capable of adjusting the mud concentration comprises a settling chamber, an adjusting chamber and a circulating chamber which are sequentially connected in series;
a water inlet is formed in the settling chamber, and slurry is introduced into the water inlet;
the bottom of the settling chamber is provided with a pull-type settled slurry discharging assembly;
a stirrer is arranged in the adjusting chamber;
and a water outlet is formed in the circulating chamber, so that the regulated slurry is discharged.
Furthermore, the pull-type precipitated slurry discharge assembly comprises a movable partition plate horizontally arranged in the precipitation chamber, the movable partition plate divides the precipitation chamber into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, and a slag discharge port is formed in the side wall of the lower cavity;
the movable partition plate can be laterally drawn out, so that the precipitated slurry accumulated on the movable partition plate falls into the lower cavity and is discharged from the slag discharge port.
Further, one side of the movable partition plate extends to the outside of the settling chamber to form an extension operation part;
the extension operation part is connected with a sliding assembly.
Furthermore, the sliding assembly comprises a plurality of connecting steel plates connected to the extending operation part;
the sliding assembly is connected to the connecting steel plate, and when the operation part is extended to perform lateral drawing, the sliding assembly performs matched linear guide displacement.
Further, the sliding assembly comprises a limiting steel plate and a roller;
the upper end of the limiting steel plate is connected with the connecting steel plate, and the lower end of the limiting steel plate is connected with the roller shaft.
Furthermore, a valve is arranged on the slag discharge port.
Further preferably, the valve is preferably a solenoid valve.
Furthermore, a filter screen is arranged in a connecting pipe between the settling chamber and the adjusting chamber.
Furthermore, connecting pipes between the settling chamber and the adjusting chamber and between the adjusting chamber and the circulating chamber are also provided with slurry concentration detectors.
Furthermore, a circular channel is formed in the adjusting chamber and communicated with the outside.
Furthermore, the vertical height of the connecting pipe between the adjusting chamber and the circulating chamber is lower than that of the connecting pipe between the settling chamber and the adjusting chamber;
the vertical height of the circular channel is the same as that of the water inlet.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical advantages:
1. the mud tank in this technical scheme can avoid directly digging the foundation trench on ground as the mud pit, can used repeatedly, and it is comparatively convenient to remove the transportation.
2. Be equipped with the removal baffle in the drip chamber, can separate the drip chamber for two parts, in time discharge the waste material of deposit in the bottom through row's cinder notch, prevent that the waste material from piling up too much influence mud endless effect.
3. The mud is filtered by the filter screen connected with the pipe orifice, so that no large particles exist in the mud, and the mud concentration detector is used for detecting the concentration of the filtered mud, so that the newly prepared mud or other additives can be conveniently added into the adjusting chamber to adjust the mud concentration to a proper range.
4. The novel mud box can effectively prevent chemical components such as bentonite and additives in mud from permeating into soil, and solves the problems of mud loss, soil pollution, resource waste and the like.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of the novel mud tank disclosed by the invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial front structure of the movable partition according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the movable partition and the steel plate of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a water inlet; 2. a settling chamber; 3. moving the partition plate; 4. a connecting pipe; 5. a mud concentration detector; 6. a conditioning chamber; 7. a feed inlet; 8. a blender; 9. filtering with a screen; 10. a circulation chamber; 11. a water outlet; 12. a slag discharge port; 301. a limiting steel plate; 302. a roller; 303. connecting steel plates; 304. bolt holes.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and specific embodiments.
As shown in figures 1 to 3:
the invention provides a novel mud box capable of adjusting mud concentration, which comprises a settling chamber 2, an adjusting chamber 6, a circulating chamber 10, a connecting pipe 4, a mud concentration detector 5, a stirrer 8 and a movable partition plate 3. Wherein, the upper part of the settling chamber 2 is provided with a round pipeline as a water inlet 1 of the mud tank, the lower part of the settling chamber 2 is provided with a rectangular opening and a round pipeline, the rectangular opening is provided with a movable clapboard 3 which can divide the settling chamber 2 into two parts, and the round pipeline is a slag discharge port 12; the box bodies are connected through a connecting pipe 4, and a slurry concentration detector 5 is assembled on the connecting pipe 4; the front and back of the adjusting chamber 6 are respectively provided with a round pipeline as a feed inlet 7 which can be communicated with the outside, the upper part of the adjusting chamber is provided with a stirrer 8, the stirred slurry is conveyed into a circulating chamber 10 through a connecting pipe 4, and one end of the circulating chamber is also provided with a water outlet 11 for discharging the slurry.
The shape of the rectangular opening at the lower part of the box body of the settling chamber 2 is completely consistent with the shape of the cross section of the movable partition plate 3, so that the partition plate can move in the horizontal direction, three positions with different section shapes are further arranged on the movable partition plate 3, the movable partition plate 3 can be limited through the positions with different section shapes, the movable partition plate 3 is further connected with the roller 302 through a limiting steel plate 301, a connecting steel plate 303 and a bolt, the height of the movable partition plate 3 is limited, the movable partition plate is kept horizontal, and the smoothness of the movement of the partition plate is ensured.
Wherein, the lower part of the settling chamber 2 is provided with a circular channel as a slag discharge port 12, the opening and closing state of the circular channel is controlled by a valve, when the movable partition plate 3 is pulled out, the upper part and the lower part of the settling chamber 2 are communicated, and the slag discharge port 12 is kept in a closed state; when the movable partition 3 is pushed to separate the upper part and the lower part of the settling chamber 2, the slag discharge port 12 can be opened to discharge deposited waste materials.
Wherein, the connecting pipe 4 top height of deposit room 2 and regulating chamber 6 is slightly less than the bottom height of water inlet 1, be equipped with filter screen 9 at the connecting pipe entrance, get rid of great granule in the mud through filter screen 9 effect, during mud after the filtration passes through connecting pipe 4 and gets into regulating chamber 6, still be equipped with mud concentration detector 5 on the connecting pipe 4, detect the mud concentration of carrying in regulating chamber 6, and be connected with outside computer terminal electricity, can judge and show whether need adjust mud concentration.
The height of two circular channels 7 on the side surface of the adjusting chamber 6 is consistent with the height of the water inlet 1 of the settling chamber 2, new slurry or other additives are added into the adjusting chamber 6 through the extended circular channels 7 to adjust the concentration of the slurry, the upper part of the adjusting chamber 6 is provided with a stirrer 8, the slurry in the adjusting chamber 6 can be stirred uniformly as soon as possible after the new slurry or the additives are added, so that the slurry conveyed to the circulating chamber 10 by the adjusting chamber 6 is as uniform as possible, and the concentration is kept stable.
The adjusting chamber 6 is connected with the circulating chamber 10 through a connecting pipe 4, the top height of the connecting pipe 4 is slightly lower than the bottom height of the connecting pipe 4 between the settling chamber 2 and the adjusting chamber 6, a slurry concentration detector 5 is assembled on the connecting pipe 4, whether the adjusted slurry concentration meets the requirement in use or not is determined according to the detected slurry concentration, and the slurry enters the circulating chamber 10 and then is discharged through a water outlet 11 at one end of the circulating chamber 10.
Use this novel mud case can avoid directly excavating the foundation trench on ground as the mud pit, can used repeatedly, and it is comparatively convenient to remove the transportation, be equipped with in the drip chamber 2 and remove baffle 3, can separate drip chamber 2 for two parts, thereby in time discharge deposit the waste material in the bottom, prevent that the waste material from piling up too much influence the effect of mud circulation, use this novel mud case can also effectively prevent chemical composition infiltration soil bodies such as bentonite and additive in the mud, the mud loss has been solved, pollute soil body and wasting of resources scheduling problem.
The embodiments described above are described to facilitate an understanding and use of the invention by those skilled in the art. It will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications to these embodiments may be made, and the generic principles described herein may be applied to other embodiments without the use of the inventive faculty. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art should make improvements and modifications within the scope of the present invention based on the disclosure of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A novel mud box capable of adjusting mud concentration is characterized by comprising a settling chamber (2), an adjusting chamber (6) and a circulating chamber (10) which are sequentially connected in series;
a water inlet (1) is formed in the settling chamber (2), and slurry is introduced into the water inlet (1);
a drawing type precipitated slurry discharging component is arranged at the bottom of the precipitation chamber (2);
a stirrer (8) is arranged in the adjusting chamber (6);
and a water outlet (11) is arranged on the circulating chamber (10) to discharge the regulated slurry.
2. The novel mud tank capable of adjusting the mud concentration according to claim 1, wherein the drawing type precipitated mud discharging assembly comprises a movable partition plate (3) horizontally arranged in the precipitation chamber (2), the movable partition plate (3) divides the precipitation chamber (2) into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, and a slag discharging port (12) is formed in the side wall of the lower cavity;
the movable partition plate (3) can be laterally drawn out, so that the deposited slurry accumulated on the movable partition plate (3) falls into the lower cavity and is discharged outside from the slag discharge port (12).
3. The novel mud tank capable of adjusting the mud concentration according to claim 2, wherein one side of the movable partition plate (3) extends to the outside of the settling chamber (2) to form an extending operation part;
the extension operation part is connected with a sliding assembly.
4. The new mud tank of claim 3, wherein said sliding assembly comprises a plurality of connecting steel plates (303) connected to said extended operation portion;
the sliding assembly is connected to the connecting steel plate (303), and when the extension operation part is laterally pulled, the sliding assembly performs matched linear guide displacement.
5. The novel mud tank capable of adjusting mud concentration according to claim 4, wherein the sliding assembly comprises a limiting steel plate (301) and a roller (302);
the upper end of the limiting steel plate (301) is connected with the connecting steel plate (303), and the lower end of the limiting steel plate (301) is in shaft connection with the roller (302).
6. The novel mud tank capable of adjusting the mud concentration according to claim 2, wherein a valve is arranged on the slag discharge port (12).
7. The new mud tank of claim 1, characterized in that the filter screen (4) is arranged in the connecting pipe between the settling chamber (2) and the adjusting chamber (6).
8. The novel mud tank capable of adjusting the mud concentration according to claim 1, wherein a mud concentration detector (5) is further arranged on a connecting pipe between the settling chamber (2) and the adjusting chamber (6) and between the adjusting chamber (6) and the circulating chamber (10).
9. The novel mud tank capable of adjusting the mud concentration according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting chamber (6) is provided with a circular channel (7), and the circular channel (7) is communicated with the outside.
10. The novel mud tank capable of adjusting the mud concentration according to claim 9, wherein the vertical height of the connecting pipe between the adjusting chamber (6) and the circulating chamber (10) is lower than the vertical height of the connecting pipe between the settling chamber (2) and the adjusting chamber (6);
the vertical height of the circular channel (7) is the same as that of the water inlet (1).
CN202011053196.2A 2020-09-29 2020-09-29 Novel mud tank capable of adjusting mud concentration Pending CN112145107A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011053196.2A CN112145107A (en) 2020-09-29 2020-09-29 Novel mud tank capable of adjusting mud concentration

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011053196.2A CN112145107A (en) 2020-09-29 2020-09-29 Novel mud tank capable of adjusting mud concentration

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112145107A true CN112145107A (en) 2020-12-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011053196.2A Pending CN112145107A (en) 2020-09-29 2020-09-29 Novel mud tank capable of adjusting mud concentration

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113294102A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-08-24 深圳市工勘岩土集团有限公司 Bored concrete pile reverse circulation clear hole device based on sediment stuff pump
CN113829498A (en) * 2021-11-26 2021-12-24 中铁建工集团有限公司 Preparation method and system of underground continuous wall retaining mud

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110094736A1 (en) * 2005-04-27 2011-04-28 Jean-Francois Evrard Device for extracting at least one type of gas contained in a drilling mud, an analysis arrangement and a related extraction method
CN205297407U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-06-08 江苏瑞沃建设集团有限公司 Portable circulation mud pit
CN206981361U (en) * 2017-05-07 2018-02-09 福州绿邦环保有限公司 A kind of water process flocculate precipitate automatic cleaning apparatus
CN208396670U (en) * 2018-04-25 2019-01-18 汪廷洪 A kind of drilling engineering integration waste mud cleaning treatment system
CN208502699U (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-02-15 深圳市翊蓝油气工程有限公司 A kind of innocuity disposal system of drilling well water-base mud or landwaste
CN211103926U (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-07-28 江苏苏铃精工机械有限公司 Pull formula multilayer cutter frame

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110094736A1 (en) * 2005-04-27 2011-04-28 Jean-Francois Evrard Device for extracting at least one type of gas contained in a drilling mud, an analysis arrangement and a related extraction method
CN205297407U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-06-08 江苏瑞沃建设集团有限公司 Portable circulation mud pit
CN206981361U (en) * 2017-05-07 2018-02-09 福州绿邦环保有限公司 A kind of water process flocculate precipitate automatic cleaning apparatus
CN208396670U (en) * 2018-04-25 2019-01-18 汪廷洪 A kind of drilling engineering integration waste mud cleaning treatment system
CN208502699U (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-02-15 深圳市翊蓝油气工程有限公司 A kind of innocuity disposal system of drilling well water-base mud or landwaste
CN211103926U (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-07-28 江苏苏铃精工机械有限公司 Pull formula multilayer cutter frame

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
杨乃禄: "《安全评价技术(第三版)》", 30 August 2016 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113294102A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-08-24 深圳市工勘岩土集团有限公司 Bored concrete pile reverse circulation clear hole device based on sediment stuff pump
CN113829498A (en) * 2021-11-26 2021-12-24 中铁建工集团有限公司 Preparation method and system of underground continuous wall retaining mud

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Application publication date: 20201229

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