CN112263444A

CN112263444A - Rehabilitation nursing device for orthopedic postoperative

Info

Publication number: CN112263444A
Application number: CN202011166721.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王燕燕; 李星华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-27
Filing date: 2020-10-27
Publication date: 2021-01-26

Abstract

The invention provides a rehabilitation nursing device used after orthopedic surgery, and relates to the field of medical rehabilitation devices. This rehabilitation and nursing ware is used to orthopedics postoperative, including first main part, second main part, first mounting groove has all been seted up at the top of first main part and second main part and near front end and rear end, the interior bottom fixedly connected with electric putter of first mounting groove, electric putter's expansion end fixedly connected with activity straight-bar, the top fixedly connected with handrail of activity straight-bar, through two connection horizontal pole fixed connection between first main part and the second main part, and connect between the horizontal pole and be close to both sides fixedly connected with training mechanism, be provided with the hand pull ring between first main part and the second main part. Through the design to the multi-functional of care implement for this care implement can realize the training of lower limbs when using, and then satisfies the demand of carrying out the rehabilitation training to different patients, and it is not only the function various, and the suitability is strong moreover.

Description

Rehabilitation nursing device for orthopedic postoperative

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation devices, in particular to a rehabilitation nursing device used after orthopedic operation.

Background

Osteology is also known as orthopedics. Is a specialty or discipline of medicine, which is specialized in studying the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, maintaining and developing the normal morphology and function of the system using drugs, surgery and physical methods, and treating injuries and diseases of the system. Osteology is also known as orthopedics. Is a specialty or discipline of medicine, which is specialized in studying the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, maintaining and developing the normal morphology and function of the system using drugs, surgery and physical methods, and treating injuries and diseases of the system.

At present, after a patient has undergone an operation, rehabilitation training is needed after a period of time for recuperation, so that the recovery effect is ensured, but the rehabilitation nursing device used at present has the defect of single function, and can not well exercise different patients when in use, so that the use requirement can not be met.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a rehabilitation nursing device used after an orthopedic operation, which solves the problems that the existing rehabilitation nursing device has the defect of single function, and can not well exercise different patients when in use, so that the use requirement can not be met.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an orthopedic postoperative rehabilitation nursing device comprises a first main body and a second main body, wherein first mounting grooves are formed in the tops of the first main body and the second main body and are close to the front end and the rear end, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the first mounting groove, a movable straight rod is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric push rod, a handrail is fixedly connected to the top of the movable straight rod, the first main body and the second main body are fixedly connected through two connecting cross rods, training mechanisms are fixedly connected between the connecting cross rods and are close to the two sides, a hand pull ring is arranged between the first main body and the second main body, pulling handles are arranged above the first main body and the second main body, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of each pulling handle, a clamping piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of each connecting rod, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the first main body, the top hinged joint of fixed plate has the fly leaf, the bottom of first main part, second main part just is close to the front side and all has seted up the second mounting groove with the rear side, the inside fixedly connected with buffer spring of second mounting groove, buffer spring's bottom fixedly connected with landing leg, the bottom swing joint of landing leg has the universal wheel.

Preferably, the training mechanism comprises a box body, a transmission motor is fixedly connected to the inner top of the box body, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor, a take-up pulley is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a tension belt is arranged on the outer surface of the take-up pulley.

Preferably, the tension belt is made of elastic materials, and one end of the tension belt, which is far away from the take-up pulley, penetrates through the box body and is fixedly connected with the hand pull ring.

Preferably, the surface of the connecting cross rod is fixedly connected with a rear baffle, and a spongy cushion is arranged on the surface of the rear baffle.

Preferably, the inside of the first mounting groove is fixedly connected with a guide piece, and the guide piece is sleeved on the outer surface of the movable straight rod.

Preferably, the outer surface of the handrail is provided with an anti-skidding sleeve, and the anti-skidding sleeve is made of rubber.

Preferably, the upper surfaces of the first main body and the second main body and the outer surfaces of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with auxiliary springs, and the tops of the auxiliary springs are fixedly connected with the pulling handle.

Preferably, the bottom of the clamping piece is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is matched with the movable plate.

Preferably, the inner side wall of the second main body is fixedly connected with a supporting side plate, and the supporting side plate and the fixing plate are located on the same horizontal plane.

The working principle is as follows: when a user needs to perform rehabilitation training on legs, the patient stands between a first main body 1 and a second main body 2, then two hands support the body through handrails 6, for users with different body types, an electric push rod 4 can be started, the electric push rod 4 jacks up the handrails 6 through a movable straight rod 5, so that height adjustment is realized, then the user can perform walking training, when the training is tired, the user applies upward pulling force to a pulling handle 15, then an auxiliary spring 18 extends, further a clamping piece 17 is separated from locking of a movable plate 14, then the movable plate 14 is rotated, the movable plate 14 is lapped on a supporting side plate 24, the user can sit on the movable plate 14 to have a rest, in addition, the user can also sit on the movable plate 14 and lean against a rear baffle plate 10, and then hand ring pull 12 on two sides are pulled through arms to perform upper limb strength training through elasticity of a pulling force belt 114, through starting drive motor 111, drive motor 111 makes pivot 112 rotate, then take-up pulley 113 rotates, and then realizes the control of receiving and releasing of 114 lengths of pulling force area, can satisfy the regulation of different dynamics, and in addition, the pulling handle 15 that both sides set up can also act as the device of finger and little arm rehabilitation training.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a rehabilitation nursing device used after orthopedic surgery. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the design to the multi-functional of care implement for this care implement can realize the training of lower limbs when using, and then satisfies the demand of carrying out the rehabilitation training to different patients, and it is not only the function various, and the suitability is strong moreover.

2. Through the design of stabilizer blade for this care implement is stronger to the adaptability on road surface, has better buffering effect, and then is favorable to user's use.

3. By the design of the pulling handle, it can not only act as a lock to the moving plate, but can also be used for training of fingers and small arms.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the training mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the pull handle of the present invention.

Wherein, 1, a first main body; 2. a second body; 3. a first mounting groove; 4. an electric push rod; 5. a movable straight rod; 6. a grab bar; 7. an anti-slip sleeve; 8. a limiting groove; 9. connecting the cross bars; 10. a tailgate; 11. a training mechanism; 12. a hand-pulling ring; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a movable plate; 15. pulling the handle; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a clamping piece; 18. an auxiliary spring; 19. a second mounting groove; 20. a buffer spring; 21. a support leg; 22. a universal wheel; 23. a guide member; 24. supporting the side plates; 110. a box body; 111. a drive motor; 112. a rotating shaft; 113. a take-up pulley; 114. a tension band.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a rehabilitation nursing device for orthopedic surgery, which includes a first main body 1 and a second main body 2, wherein the top portions of the first main body 1 and the second main body 2, near the front end and the rear end, are respectively provided with a first mounting groove 3, the inner bottom portion of the first mounting groove 3 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 4 for adjusting the height of a handrail 6, the movable end of the electric push rod 4 is fixedly connected with a movable straight rod 5, the top portion of the movable straight rod 5 is fixedly connected with the handrail 6 for supporting the body of a patient, the first main body 1 and the second main body 2 are fixedly connected through two connecting cross rods 9, and training mechanisms 11 are fixedly connected between the connecting cross rods 9 and near the two sides for rehabilitation training of the upper limbs, a hand pull ring 12 is arranged between the first main body 1 and the second main body 2, a pulling handle 15 is arranged above the first main body 1 and the second main body 2, the lifting device is convenient to lift the connecting rod 16, so that the locking of the clamping piece 17 on the movable plate 14 is released, the connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pulling handle 15, the bottom of the connecting rod 16 penetrates through the first body 1 and the second body 2 and is fixedly connected with the clamping piece 17 for limiting and fixing the movable plate 14, the fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first body 1, the movable plate 14 is hinged to the top of the fixed plate 13 and is used for a user to sit for rest and sit for training upper limbs, the second mounting grooves 19 are respectively formed in the bottoms of the first body 1 and the second body 2 close to the front side and the rear side, the buffer springs 20 are fixedly connected to the inside of the second mounting grooves 19, the supporting legs 21 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the buffer springs 20, the universal wheels 22 are movably connected to the bottoms of the supporting legs 21, so that the movement of the nursing device during rehabilitation training, can be suitable for various pavements.

The training mechanism 11 comprises a box body 110, a transmission motor 111 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the box body 110, a rotating shaft 112 is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor 111, a take-up pulley 113 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 112, and a tension belt 114 is arranged on the outer surface of the take-up pulley 113 and used for adjusting the length of the tension belt 114, so that the training force requirement is changed.

The tension belt 114 is made of elastic material, and one end of the tension belt 114 far away from the take-up pulley 113 penetrates through the box body 110 and is fixedly connected with the hand pull ring 12, so that resistance is provided for upper limb training, and a good training effect is achieved.

The surface of the connecting cross rod 9 is fixedly connected with a rear baffle 10, and the surface of the rear baffle 10 is provided with a spongy cushion, so that the comfort level of the backrest is improved.

The guide piece 23 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first mounting groove 3, and the guide piece 23 is sleeved on the outer surface of the movable straight rod 5 and used for limiting the movable straight rod 5.

The outer surface of the handrail 6 is provided with an anti-slip sleeve 7, and the anti-slip sleeve 7 is made of rubber materials, so that the hand slippage of a user is prevented when the handrail is used.

The upper surface of first main part 1 and second main part 2 just is located the equal fixedly connected with auxiliary spring 18 of surface of connecting rod 16, and auxiliary spring 18's top and pulling handle 15 fixed connection for provide the restoring force of joint spare 17, conveniently carry on spacingly to fly leaf 14.

The bottom of the clamping member 17 is provided with a limiting groove 8, and the limiting groove 8 is matched with the movable plate 14, so that the movable plate 14 can be conveniently locked.

The inner side wall of the second main body 2 is fixedly connected with a supporting side plate 24, the supporting side plate 24 and the fixing plate 13 are located on the same horizontal plane, the horizontal placement of the movable plate 14 is guaranteed, and the comfort level of sitting is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics is rehabilitation and nursing ware for postoperative, includes first main part (1), second main part (2), its characterized in that: the hand-pulling device is characterized in that first mounting grooves (3) are formed in the top portions of the first main body (1) and the second main body (2) and close to the front end and the rear end, electric push rods (4) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom portions of the first mounting grooves (3), movable straight rods (5) are fixedly connected to the movable ends of the electric push rods (4), handrails (6) are fixedly connected to the top portions of the movable straight rods (5), the first main body (1) and the second main body (2) are fixedly connected through two connecting cross rods (9), training mechanisms (11) are fixedly connected between the connecting cross rods (9) and close to the two sides, a hand pull ring (12) is arranged between the first main body (1) and the second main body (2), a pulling handle (15) is arranged above the first main body (1) and the second main body (2), and a connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom portion of the pulling handle (15), the bottom of connecting rod (16) runs through first main part (1) and second main part (2) and fixedly connected with joint spare (17), the inside fixedly connected with fixed plate (13) of first main part (1), the top hinged joint of fixed plate (13) has fly leaf (14), second mounting groove (19) have all been seted up to the bottom of first main part (1), second main part (2) and near front side and rear side, the inside fixedly connected with buffer spring (20) of second mounting groove (19), the bottom fixedly connected with landing leg (21) of buffer spring (20), the bottom swing joint of landing leg (21) has universal wheel (22).

2. The rehabilitation and nursing device used after the orthopedic operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the training mechanism (11) comprises a box body (110), wherein a transmission motor (111) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the box body (110), a rotating shaft (112) is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor (111), a take-up pulley (113) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (112), and a tension belt (114) is arranged on the outer surface of the take-up pulley (113).

3. The rehabilitation and nursing device used after the orthopedic operation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the pull belt (114) is made of elastic materials, and one end, far away from the take-up pulley (113), of the pull belt (114) penetrates through the box body (110) and is fixedly connected with the hand pull ring (12).

4. The rehabilitation and nursing device used after the orthopedic operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the connecting cross rod (9) is fixedly connected with a rear baffle (10), and a spongy cushion is arranged on the surface of the rear baffle (10).

5. The rehabilitation and nursing device used after the orthopedic operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner part of the first mounting groove (3) is fixedly connected with a guide piece (23), and the guide piece (23) is sleeved on the outer surface of the movable straight rod (5).

6. The rehabilitation and nursing device used after the orthopedic operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the handrail (6) is provided with an anti-skidding sleeve (7), and the anti-skidding sleeve (7) is made of rubber materials.

7. The rehabilitation and nursing device used after the orthopedic operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surfaces of the first main body (1) and the second main body (2) are located on the outer surfaces of the connecting rods (16) and are fixedly connected with auxiliary springs (18), and the tops of the auxiliary springs (18) are fixedly connected with the pulling handles (15).

8. The rehabilitation and nursing device used after the orthopedic operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the clamping piece (17) is provided with a limiting groove (8), and the limiting groove (8) is matched with the movable plate (14).

9. The rehabilitation and nursing device used after the orthopedic operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall of the second main body (2) is fixedly connected with a supporting side plate (24), and the supporting side plate (24) and the fixing plate (13) are located on the same horizontal plane.