CN112263431A

CN112263431A - Limb fixing frame for nursing patient in operating room

Info

Publication number: CN112263431A
Application number: CN202011159017.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王桂芳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-26
Filing date: 2020-10-26
Publication date: 2021-01-26

Abstract

The invention discloses a limb fixing frame for nursing patients in an operating room, which comprises a side plate, a bottom plate, a sliding groove and a fixing plate, wherein the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom end of one side wall of the side plate, the bottom plate is connected with the side plate through a screw, the sliding groove is formed in one side wall of the side plate, the sliding groove is formed in the side plate, the fixing plate is arranged in the sliding groove, and the fixing plate is in sliding connection with the sliding groove. Has the advantages that: through setting up the carousel, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the cavity, the fixed disk, fixed orifices and fixed pin, in the device use, rotate the carousel, make the pivot at the cavity internal rotation, and then adjust fixed establishment's support angle, make the patient put the arm with comfortable gesture on the arc bracket, need not to sit up, after adjusting the angle, insert the fixed pin in the fixed orifices again, the carousel that will adjust is fixed, prevent to rotate at the device in-process carousel, improve the device functionality.

Description

Limb fixing frame for nursing patient in operating room

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical nursing devices, in particular to a limb fixing frame for nursing patients in an operating room.

Background

The operation refers to the treatment of a doctor by cutting, suturing and the like on the body of a patient with medical instruments, and the operation of the instruments such as a knife, a scissors, a needle and the like on the local part of the human body is used for maintaining the health of the patient, and is a main treatment method of surgery, commonly called as 'operation', and aims to cure or diagnose diseases, such as removing diseased tissues, repairing injuries, transplanting organs, improving the functions and the shapes of the body and the like.

However, the current limb fixing frame for nursing patients in operating rooms is not adjustable in the using process due to the fact that the angle of the fixing mechanism cannot be adjusted, and then the patients are required to fix the arms of the patients with the same sitting posture, the practicability of the device is reduced, secondly, the current limb fixing frame for nursing patients in operating rooms is fixed in the using process due to the fact that the position of the fixing mechanism is fixed, on one hand, the device cannot be well fixed on the arms of the patients, on the other hand, wounds of some patients can crack, the functionality of the device is reduced, in addition, the current limb fixing frame for nursing patients in operating rooms clamps on guardrails on the bedside in the using process, after the device is stressed, the device is prone to being inclined, the stability of the device in use is reduced, and therefore the current problem is solved by the limb fixing frame for nursing patients in operating rooms urgently.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and provide an operating room nursing patient limb fixing frame.

The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an operating room nursing patient limbs mount, includes curb plate, bottom plate, spout and fixed plate, curb plate lateral wall bottom is provided with the bottom plate, the bottom plate with the curb plate passes through bolted connection, be provided with on the curb plate lateral wall the spout, the spout shaping in on the curb plate, be provided with in the spout the fixed plate, the fixed plate with spout sliding connection, be provided with the screw rod on the fixed plate, the screw rod runs through the fixed plate, the screw rod top is provided with the knob, the knob with the screw rod passes through bolted connection.

Further, the curb plate top is provided with the fixed disk, the fixed disk with the curb plate passes through screwed connection, be provided with the cavity on the fixed disk, the cavity shaping in on the fixed disk, the fixed disk upper end is provided with the carousel, the carousel bottom is provided with the pivot, the pivot with the carousel passes through screwed connection, the pivot with the cavity rotates to be connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the device use, rotate the carousel can make the pivot can the cavity internal rotation, and then adjust fixed establishment's support angle, can make the patient put the arm with comfortable gesture on the arc bracket, need not to have sat up, improve the device practicality.

Further, the carousel and all be provided with the fixed orifices on the fixed disk, the fixed orifices all take shape in the carousel and on the fixed disk, the fixed orifices is provided with the fixed pin, the fixed pin with the fixed orifices is pegged graft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fixed pin with the fixed orifices combines together, can be with after the regulation the carousel is fixed, prevents in the device use the carousel rotates.

Furthermore, the top end of the rotary table is provided with a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is connected with the rotary table through a screw.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the telescopic link can be adjusted according to actual conditions the height of arc-shaped bracket.

Furthermore, a positioning hole is formed in the fixed arm of the telescopic rod and is formed in the telescopic rod, a positioning button is arranged on the sliding arm of the telescopic rod, and the positioning button (19) is connected with the telescopic rod through a spring.

By adopting the technical scheme, the positioning button is combined with the positioning hole, so that the adjusted telescopic rod can be fixed.

Furthermore, the top end of the telescopic rod is provided with a cross rod, and the cross rod is connected with the telescopic rod through a screw. The cross rod with the telescopic link passes through screwed connection, the sliding sleeve with cross rod sliding connection, fastening screw with the sliding sleeve passes through threaded connection, the limiting plate with the cross rod passes through screwed connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the horizontal pole is for sliding sleeve provides the slip track.

Further, be provided with the slip sleeve on the horizontal pole, the slip sleeve with horizontal pole sliding connection, the slip sleeve bottom is provided with fastening screw, fastening screw with the slip sleeve passes through threaded connection, horizontal pole one end is provided with the limiting plate, the limiting plate with the horizontal pole passes through bolted connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sliding sleeve can automatic sliding on the horizontal pole, and then adjust according to actual conditions distance between the arc bracket can carry out fine fixed to patient's arm on the one hand, and on the other hand prevents because of the too big wound fracture that leads to some patients of distance between the arc bracket improves the device functionality, simultaneously fastening screw can be with adjusting sliding sleeve fixes.

Furthermore, the sliding sleeve upper end is provided with the bracing piece, the bracing piece with the sliding sleeve passes through screwed connection, upper end of the support bar is provided with the arc bracket, the arc bracket with the bracing piece passes through screwed connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the arc bracket can support patient's arm.

Further, be provided with the cushion on the arc bracket inner wall, the cushion with the arc bracket passes through the screw connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cushion can protect patient's arm, increases the comfort level when the arm is fixed simultaneously.

Further, be provided with the elastic webbing on an arc bracket lateral wall, the elastic webbing with the arc bracket links to each other through the mode of binding, elastic webbing one end is provided with the hasp, institute the hasp with the elastic webbing passes through screw connection, be provided with the lock seat on another lateral wall of arc bracket, the lock seat with the arc bracket passes through screw connection, the hasp with the lock seat passes through the buckle and connects.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, put as patient's arm back in the arc bracket, the pulling the elastic webbing passes through the hasp with the lock seat combines together, fixes patient's arm in the arc bracket.

The specific working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is firstly fixed on a guardrail of a hospital bed, when the device is fixed, the bottom plate is contacted with a bed board, the fixed plate is simultaneously adjusted in a sliding way according to the height of the guardrail of the hospital bed, after the adjustment is finished, the knob is twisted to tightly push the top end of the guardrail by the screw rod, so that the device is fixed on the guardrail of the hospital bed, the device is ensured not to incline after being stressed, the stability of the device in use is improved, then the telescopic rod is used for adjusting the height of the arc-shaped bracket according to actual conditions, the adjusted telescopic rod is fixed by the positioning button and the positioning hole, after the height is adjusted, the fixing pin is pulled out, the rotary disk is rotated, the rotating shaft rotates in the cavity, the supporting angle of the fixing mechanism is adjusted, and a patient can place an arm on the arc-shaped bracket in a comfortable posture, the device is not required to be seated, the practicability of the device is improved, after the angle is adjusted, the fixing pin is inserted into the fixing hole, the adjusted rotary table is fixed, the rotary table is prevented from rotating in the using process of the device, at the moment, the sliding sleeve can automatically slide on the cross rod, the distance between the arc-shaped brackets is adjusted according to actual conditions, on one hand, the arms of a patient can be well fixed, on the other hand, the wound of some patients is prevented from cracking due to the overlarge distance between the arc-shaped brackets, the functionality of the device is improved, the adjusted sliding sleeve is fixed through the fastening screw, finally, the arms of the patients are placed in the arc-shaped brackets, the elastic belts are pulled, the lock catches are pressed in the lock seats, the arms of the patients are fixed in the arc-shaped brackets, and the rubber cushions can protect the arms of the patients, simultaneously, the comfort level of the arm during fixation is increased, and after the fixation is completed, a nurse can nurse the patient.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. by arranging the rotary table, the rotating shaft, the cavity, the fixed disc, the fixed holes and the fixed pins, in the use process of the device, the rotary table is rotated to enable the rotating shaft to rotate in the cavity, so that the supporting angle of the fixing mechanism is adjusted, a patient can place an arm on the arc-shaped bracket in a comfortable posture without sitting up, after the angle is adjusted, the fixed pins are inserted into the fixed holes to fix the adjusted rotary table, the rotary table is prevented from rotating in the use process of the device, and the functionality of the device is improved;

2. by arranging the sliding sleeve and the fastening screw, the sliding sleeve can automatically slide on the cross rod in the use process of the device, so that the distance between the arc-shaped brackets can be adjusted according to actual conditions, on one hand, the arms of patients can be well fixed, on the other hand, the wound of some patients is prevented from cracking due to overlarge distance between the arc-shaped brackets, and the functionality of the device is improved;

3. through setting up spout, knob and screw rod, at the fixing device in-process, the fixed plate can carry out slide adjusting in the spout according to the height of sick bed guardrail, after adjusting, wrench movement knob and then with the screw rod to sick bed guardrail upper end top tightly, and then fix the device on the sick bed guardrail, guarantee that the device can not take place the slope after the atress, stability when improving the device and using.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of an operating room nursing patient limb support of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a telescoping rod in an operating room nursing patient limb fixing frame according to the invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the rotary table and the fixed table of the limb fixing frame for nursing patients in the operating room according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of an operating room nursing patient limb support of the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a base plate; 2. a side plate; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a chute; 5. fixing the disc; 6. a turntable; 7. a fixing pin; 8. a telescopic rod; 9. a cross bar; 10. an elastic band; 11. a rubber pad; 12. locking; 13. a lock seat; 14. an arc bracket; 15. a support bar; 16. a limiting plate; 17. a sliding sleeve; 18. fastening screws; 19. a positioning button; 20. a knob; 21. a fixing hole; 22. a screw; 23. positioning holes; 24. a cavity; 25. a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

as shown in fig. 1-4, an operating room nursing patient limb fixing frame comprises a side plate 2, a bottom plate 1, a sliding groove 4 and a fixing plate 3, wherein the bottom plate 1 is arranged at the bottom end of one side wall of the side plate 2, the bottom plate 1 is connected with the side plate 2 through a screw, the sliding groove 4 is arranged on one side wall of the side plate 2, the sliding groove 4 is formed on the side plate 2, the fixing plate 3 is arranged in the sliding groove 4, the fixing plate 3 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 4, a screw 22 is arranged on the fixing plate 3, the screw 22 penetrates through the fixing plate 3, a knob 20 is arranged at the top end of the screw 22, the knob 20 is connected with the screw 22 through a screw, during the fixing device process, the fixing plate 3 can be adjusted in the sliding groove 4 according to the height of a hospital bed guardrail, after the adjustment is completed, the knob 20 is twisted to tightly push the screw, and then fix the device on the sick bed guardrail, guarantee that the device can not take place the slope after the atress, stability when improving the device and using.

In this embodiment, 2 tops of curb plate are provided with fixed disk 5, fixed disk 5 with 2 curb plates pass through bolted connection, be provided with cavity 24 on the fixed disk 5, cavity 24 shaping in on the fixed

disk

5, 5 upper ends of fixed disk are provided with

carousel

6, 6 bottoms of carousel are provided with pivot 25, pivot 25 with carousel 6 passes through bolted connection, pivot 25 with cavity 24 rotates to be connected, in the device use, rotates carousel 6 can make pivot 25 can the cavity 24 internal rotation, and then adjusts fixed establishment's support angle, can make the patient put the arm with comfortable gesture on arc bracket 14, need not to have to sit up, improves the device practicality.

In this embodiment, the carousel 6 with all be provided with fixed orifices 21 on the fixed disk 5, fixed orifices 21 all take shape in carousel 6 and on the fixed disk 5, fixed orifices 21 is provided with fixed pin 7, fixed pin 7 with fixed orifices 21 is pegged graft, fixed pin 7 with fixed orifices 21 combines together, can be with after the regulation carousel 6 is fixed, prevents in the device use carousel 6 rotates.

In this embodiment, the top end of the rotating disc 6 is provided with a telescopic rod 8, the telescopic rod 8 is connected with the rotating disc 6 through a screw, the telescopic rod 8 can adjust the height of the arc bracket 14 according to actual conditions,

in this embodiment, a positioning hole 23 is formed in the fixing arm of the telescopic rod 8, the positioning hole 23 is formed in the telescopic rod 8, a positioning button 19 is arranged on the sliding arm of the telescopic rod 8, the positioning button 19 is connected with the telescopic rod 8 through a spring, and the positioning button 19 is combined with the positioning hole 23, so that the adjusted telescopic rod 8 can be fixed.

In this embodiment, 8 top ends of the telescopic links are provided with the cross bar 9, the cross bar 9 with the telescopic links 8 pass through the screw connection, the cross bar 9 does the sliding sleeve 17 provides the slip track.

In this embodiment, be provided with sliding sleeve 17 on the horizontal pole 9, sliding sleeve 17 with horizontal pole 9 sliding connection, sliding sleeve 17 bottom is provided with fastening screw 18, fastening screw 18 with sliding sleeve 17 passes through threaded connection, horizontal pole 9 one end is provided with limiting plate 16, limiting plate 16 with horizontal pole 9 passes through screwed connection, sliding sleeve 17 can automatic sliding on the horizontal pole 9, and then adjust according to actual conditions distance between the arc bracket 14 can carry out fine fixed to patient's arm on the one hand, and on the other hand prevents because the too big wound fracture that leads to some patients of distance between the arc bracket 14 improves the device functionality, simultaneously fastening screw 18 can be with adjusting sliding sleeve 17 fixes.

In this embodiment, the upper end of the sliding sleeve 17 is provided with a support rod 15, the support rod 15 is connected with the sliding sleeve 17 through a screw, the upper end of the support rod 15 is provided with an arc bracket 14, the arc bracket 14 is connected with the support rod 15 through a screw, and the arc bracket 14 can support the arm of the patient.

In this embodiment, be provided with cushion 11 on the arc bracket 14 inner wall, cushion 11 with arc bracket 14 passes through the screw connection, cushion 11 can protect patient's arm, increases the comfort level when the arm is fixed simultaneously.

In this embodiment, be provided with elastic webbing 10 on an arc bracket 14 lateral wall, elastic webbing 10 with arc bracket 14 links to each other through the mode of binding, elastic webbing 10 one end is provided with hasp 12, institute hasp 12 with elastic webbing 10 passes through screwed connection, be provided with lock seat 13 on another lateral wall of arc bracket 14, lock seat 13 with arc bracket 14 passes through screwed connection, hasp 12 with lock seat 13 passes through the buckle and connects, and after patient's arm was put in arc bracket 14, the pulling elastic webbing 10 and through hasp 12 with lock seat 13 combines together, fixes patient's arm in arc bracket 14.

The specific working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the device is fixed on a guardrail, when the device is fixed, the bottom plate 1 is contacted with a bed board, the fixed plate 3 is simultaneously adjusted in the sliding groove 4 in a sliding way according to the height of a sickbed guardrail in a sliding way, after the adjustment is finished, the knob 20 is twisted to tightly push the top end of the sickbed guardrail by the screw rod 22, the device is further fixed on the sickbed guardrail, the device is ensured not to incline after being stressed, the stability of the device in use is improved, then the telescopic rod 8 is adjusted in height according to actual conditions, the adjusted telescopic rod 8 is fixed through the positioning button 19 and the positioning hole 23, after the height is adjusted, the fixing pin 7 is pulled out, the rotary disc 6 is rotated to enable the rotary shaft 25 to rotate in the cavity 24, and then the supporting angle of a fixing mechanism is adjusted, so that a patient can put an arm on the arc bracket 14 in a comfortable posture, the patient can be well fixed on the arm of the patient on one hand, the wound of some patients is prevented from cracking due to the overlarge distance between the arc-shaped brackets 14 at the moment, the device functionality is improved, the adjusted sliding sleeve 17 is fixed through the fastening screw 18, finally the patient puts the arm in the arc-shaped brackets 14, pulls the elastic belt 10 and presses the lock catch 12 in the lock seat 13 to fix the arm of the patient in the arc-shaped brackets 14, cushion 11 can protect patient's arm, increases the comfort level when the arm is fixed simultaneously, and after fixed, the nurse alright nurses the patient.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an operating room nursing patient limbs mount which characterized in that: including curb plate (2), bottom plate (1), spout (4) and fixed plate (3), curb plate (2) a lateral wall bottom is provided with bottom plate (1), bottom plate (1) with curb plate (2) pass through the screw connection, be provided with on curb plate (2) a lateral wall spout (4), spout (4) shaping in on curb plate (2), be provided with in spout (4) fixed plate (3), fixed plate (3) with spout (4) sliding connection, be provided with screw rod (22) on fixed plate (3), screw rod (22) run through fixed plate (3), screw rod (22) top is provided with knob (20), knob (20) with screw rod (22) pass through the screw connection.

2. An operating room care patient limb fixation frame as recited in claim 1, wherein: curb plate (2) top is provided with fixed disk (5), fixed disk (5) with curb plate (2) pass through the screw connection, be provided with cavity (24) on fixed disk (5), cavity (24) shaping in on fixed disk (5), fixed disk (5) upper end is provided with carousel (6), carousel (6) bottom is provided with pivot (25), pivot (25) with carousel (6) pass through the screw connection, pivot (25) with cavity (24) rotate the connection.

3. An operating room care patient limb fixation frame as recited in claim 2, wherein: carousel (6) and all be provided with fixed orifices (21) on fixed disk (5), fixed orifices (21) all form in carousel (6) and on fixed disk (5), fixed orifices (21) are provided with fixed pin (7), fixed pin (7) with fixed orifices (21) are pegged graft.

4. An operating room care patient limb fixation frame as recited in claim 3, wherein: the top end of the rotary table (6) is provided with a telescopic rod (8), and the telescopic rod (8) is connected with the rotary table (6) through a screw.

5. An operating room care patient limb fixation frame as recited in claim 4, wherein: be provided with locating hole (23) on the fixed arm of telescopic link (8), locating hole (23) shaping in on telescopic link (8), be provided with positioning button (19) on the sliding arm of telescopic link (8), positioning button (19) with telescopic link (8) pass through spring coupling.

6. An operating room care patient limb fixation frame as recited in claim 5, wherein: the top end of the telescopic rod (8) is provided with a cross rod (9), and the cross rod (9) is connected with the telescopic rod (8) through a screw.

7. An operating room care patient limb fixation frame as recited in claim 6, wherein: be provided with slip sleeve (17) on horizontal pole (9), slip sleeve (17) with horizontal pole (9) sliding connection, slip sleeve (17) bottom is provided with fastening screw (18), fastening screw (18) with slip sleeve (17) pass through threaded connection, horizontal pole (9) one end is provided with limiting plate (16), limiting plate (16) with horizontal pole (9) pass through bolted connection.

8. An operating room care patient limb fixation frame as recited in claim 7, wherein: sliding sleeve (17) upper end is provided with bracing piece (15), bracing piece (15) with sliding sleeve (17) pass through bolted connection, bracing piece (15) upper end is provided with arc bracket (14), arc bracket (14) with bracing piece (15) pass through bolted connection.

9. An operating room care patient limb fixation frame as recited in claim 8, wherein: be provided with cushion (11) on arc bracket (14) inner wall, cushion (11) with arc bracket (14) pass through the screw connection.

10. An operating room care patient limb fixation frame as recited in claim 9, wherein: be provided with elastic webbing (10) on arc bracket (14) a lateral wall, elastic webbing (10) with arc bracket (14) link to each other through the mode of binding, elastic webbing (10) one end is provided with hasp (12), institute hasp (12) with elastic webbing (10) pass through the screw connection, be provided with lock seat (13) on another lateral wall of arc bracket (14), lock seat (13) with arc bracket (14) pass through the screw connection, hasp (12) with lock seat (13) pass through the buckle connection.