CN112262893A - Maotai-flavor black tea and making process thereof - Google Patents

Maotai-flavor black tea and making process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112262893A
CN112262893A CN202011099904.6A CN202011099904A CN112262893A CN 112262893 A CN112262893 A CN 112262893A CN 202011099904 A CN202011099904 A CN 202011099904A CN 112262893 A CN112262893 A CN 112262893A
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China
Prior art keywords
tea
black tea
fragrance
leaves
percent
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CN202011099904.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈志勇
袁婵
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011099904.6A priority Critical patent/CN112262893A/en
Publication of CN112262893A publication Critical patent/CN112262893A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
    • A23F3/08Oxidation; Fermentation
    • A23F3/10Fermentation with addition of microorganisms or enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
    • A23F3/12Rolling or shredding tea leaves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
    • A23F3/14Tea preparations, e.g. using additives

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Tea And Coffee (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a soy sauce flavor type black tea and a preparation process thereof, relating to the technical field of black tea preparation, and specifically comprising the following steps: the sauce flavor type black tea comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2-3% of caffeine, 6-7% of tea polyphenol, 1-2% of soluble sugar, 13-14% of flavone, 8-9.5% of amino acid and 40-49% of water extract. The black tea with sauce fragrance prepared by the method has the advantages of full tea body, fragrance without gorgeous, no concentration without fierce, long aftertaste, body fitness with relaxed mind, consciousness restoring and refreshing, tea water entry, smooth tea liquid, softness and refreshing, and tea fragrance style organically combined with couchgrass of the black tea with sauce fragrance. Meanwhile, the macromolecular polymer is not easy to pass through the cerebral blood barrier, and can not stimulate the cerebral nerves. Therefore, the tea cup is full of body, leads to peace and smooth, leaves teeth with sweet tea fragrance, leaves fragrance in an empty cup and has endless aftertaste.

Description

Maotai-flavor black tea and making process thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of black tea production, in particular to a Maotai-flavor black tea and a production process thereof.
Background
Black tea, English is Black tea. The black tea has a chemical reaction taking tea polyphenol enzymatic oxidation as a center in the processing process, the fresh leaf components change greatly, the tea polyphenol is reduced by more than 90 percent, new components such as theaflavin, thearubigins and the like and fragrant substances are generated, and the black tea has the characteristics of black tea, red soup, red leaves, sweet and mellow taste.
Black tea belongs to the whole fermentation tea, and is prepared by using proper tea tree fresh teeth leaves as raw materials and refining the tea through a series of processes such as withering, rolling (cutting), fermentation, drying and the like. Withering is an important process for primary processing of black tea, and the black tea is called black tea during primary processing. Black tea is famous for red tea soup and tea bottom color after being brewed by dry tea.
The existing prepared black tea has single taste.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a soy sauce flavor type black tea and a preparation process thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the Maotai-flavor black tea comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2-3% of caffeine, 6-7% of tea polyphenol, 1-2% of soluble sugar, 13-14% of flavone, 8-9.5% of amino acid and 40-49% of water extract.
Preferably, the black tea with soy sauce flavor comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2.41 percent of caffeine, 6.22 percent of tea polyphenol, 1.58 percent of soluble sugar, 13.91 percent of flavone, 8.86 percent of amino acid and 46.89 percent of water extract.
A manufacturing process of Maotai-flavor black tea comprises the following steps:
s1, picking tea leaves, and tedding;
s2, parching and spreading the dried tea leaves at high temperature, and twisting the parched tea leaves;
and S3, drying, and adding yeast enzyme for fermentation, wherein the fermentation time is 90-100 days.
Further, S4, the fermented tea leaves are extruded and molded.
Further, the tea leaves in the step 1 take the Mingming tea leaves with the elevation of 900-.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the black tea with sauce fragrance prepared by the method has the advantages of full tea body, fragrance without gorgeous, no concentration without fierce, long aftertaste, agreeable and generous body, refreshment and refreshment, tea water is in the mouth, tea liquid is silky, soft and refreshing, and the tea fragrance style organically combined with the couchgrass of the black tea with sauce fragrance is outlined! Meanwhile, the macromolecular polymer is not easy to pass through the cerebral blood barrier, and can not stimulate the cerebral nerves. Therefore, the tea cup is full of body, leads to peace and smooth, leaves teeth with sweet tea fragrance, leaves fragrance in an empty cup and has endless aftertaste.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the sauce flavor type black tea comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2-3% of caffeine, 6-7% of tea polyphenol, 1-2% of soluble sugar, 13-14% of flavone, 8-9.5% of amino acid and 40-49% of water extract.
Example two: black tea in example one was prepared by the following procedure:
firstly, using tea leaves before Ming in Guizhou elevation 900-.
Then the tea leaves are withered to a proper degree, namely, the tea leaves are roasted at high temperature to destroy the enzyme activity in the tea leaves and stop the continuous fermentation, the odor and the green taste in the fresh leaves can be removed, and the fresh leaves are convenient to roll due to the evaporation of water.
And rolling the roasted tea leaves manually or by a rolling machine to form a curly shape, wherein partial juice is extruded and adhered to the surface due to rolling pressure, so that the tea leaves can be fully fermented during further fermentation.
And finally, stacking and storing the rolled tea leaves, drying the tea leaves, uniformly adding yeast enzyme, fermenting for 90-100 days, wherein the tea leaves can generate heat after being stacked due to high water content, the growth of microorganisms is triggered due to the existence of the yeast enzyme, and the tea leaves are fermented into another kind due to the relationship between heat and the microorganisms, so that the tea quality is degraded to become mellow, and the color is oxidized to become dark red.
The latest research on modern molecular biology, microbiology and analytical chemistry shows that the main biochemical components of the Maotai-flavor Maotai black tea are as follows:
2.41 percent of caffeine, 6.22 percent of tea polyphenol, 1.58 percent of soluble sugar, 13.91 percent of flavone, 8.86 percent of amino acid and 46.89 percent of water extract.
Wherein the flavone can reduce blood sugar by 26% and propionic acid, which is a ternary fatty acid, by 39%. This blood glucose lowering effect is surprising. More importantly, it has a collagen stabilizing effect, so it has a good effect on retinopathy and capillary embrittlement caused by diabetes. The flavone can inhibit exudation of inflammatory biological enzyme, relieve pain, and promote wound healing. The quercitrin contained in the extract has strong histamine resistance, so that the extract can be used for various allergies.
Experiments prove that in experimental experiments involving 4807 participants, the incidence rate of heart diseases of people drinking 875 grams of tea every day is half of that of people not drinking tea, and the incidence rate of fatal heart diseases is only one third of that of other people. The important reason is the flavone contained in tea.
Caffeine can be used properly, and has effects of relieving fatigue and exciting nerve.
Tea polyphenols is a compound of polyhydroxy phenolic compounds in tea, is composed of more than 30 kinds of phenolic substances, and the main components of the tea polyphenols are catechin and derivatives thereof, which are main chemical components with health care function in tea. The tea polyphenols have various physiological activities of resisting oxidation, preventing radiation, resisting aging, reducing blood lipid, reducing blood sugar, inhibiting bacteria and inhibiting enzyme, etc.
The prepared sauce-flavor black tea is respectively drunk by different people, and the following feedback is given:
A. smelling: the sauce fragrant tea has the advantages of plump tea body, fragrance without gorgeous, no strong and strong, long aftertaste, relaxed body fitness, refreshment and refreshment.
B. Tasting: when the tea water is taken into the mouth, the tea liquid is smooth, soft and tasty, and the tea flavor style organically combined with the Maotai of the sauce-flavor black tea is achieved! Meanwhile, the macromolecular polymer is not easy to pass through the cerebral blood barrier, and can not stimulate the cerebral nerves. Therefore, the whole body is peacefully and smooth, the sweet tea fragrance leaves teeth, the fragrance leaves in an empty cup, the aftertaste is infinite!
C. Tasting: compared with common black tea, the black tea has stronger taste and more fragrance.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (5)

1. The Maotai-flavor black tea is characterized in that: the sauce flavor type black tea comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2-3% of caffeine, 6-7% of tea polyphenol, 1-2% of soluble sugar, 13-14% of flavone, 8-9.5% of amino acid and 40-49% of water extract.
2. A maotai-flavor black tea according to claim 1, wherein: the sauce flavor type black tea comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2.41 percent of caffeine, 6.22 percent of tea polyphenol, 1.58 percent of soluble sugar, 13.91 percent of flavone, 8.86 percent of amino acid and 46.89 percent of water extract.
3. A manufacturing process of the Maotai-flavor black tea is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, picking tea leaves, and tedding;
s2, parching and spreading the dried tea leaves at high temperature, and twisting the parched tea leaves;
and S3, drying, and adding yeast enzyme for fermentation, wherein the fermentation time is 90-100 days.
4. A maotai-flavor black tea according to claim 3, wherein: s4, extruding and forming the fermented tea leaves.
5. A maotai-flavor black tea according to claim 3, wherein: the tea leaves in the step 1 take the Mingming tea leaves with the elevation of 900-1200 m as the tea base.
CN202011099904.6A 2020-10-14 2020-10-14 Maotai-flavor black tea and making process thereof Pending CN112262893A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011099904.6A CN112262893A (en) 2020-10-14 2020-10-14 Maotai-flavor black tea and making process thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011099904.6A CN112262893A (en) 2020-10-14 2020-10-14 Maotai-flavor black tea and making process thereof

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN112262893A true CN112262893A (en) 2021-01-26

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103783226A (en) * 2014-02-19 2014-05-14 郭景龙 Soy sauce flavor type tea
CN104430991A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-03-25 黄伟政 Tea processing technology
CN105124007A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-12-09 湖南三峰茶业有限责任公司 Processing method for floral black tea
CN105379879A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-09 湖北工业大学 Method for promoting fermentation black tea aging
CN106343051A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-25 普洱仟润茶业有限公司沧源生态茶厂 Method for producing black tea
CN109042993A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-12-21 镇坪欣陕农业科技有限公司 A kind of manufacture craft of lemon black tea
CN110973300A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-10 江苏农林职业技术学院 Processing method of golden kwan-yin high-aroma innovative black tea

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103783226A (en) * 2014-02-19 2014-05-14 郭景龙 Soy sauce flavor type tea
CN104430991A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-03-25 黄伟政 Tea processing technology
CN105124007A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-12-09 湖南三峰茶业有限责任公司 Processing method for floral black tea
CN105379879A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-09 湖北工业大学 Method for promoting fermentation black tea aging
CN106343051A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-25 普洱仟润茶业有限公司沧源生态茶厂 Method for producing black tea
CN109042993A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-12-21 镇坪欣陕农业科技有限公司 A kind of manufacture craft of lemon black tea
CN110973300A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-10 江苏农林职业技术学院 Processing method of golden kwan-yin high-aroma innovative black tea

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