CN112255015A - Geological exploration equipment special for drilling and sampling on cliff stone wall - Google Patents
Geological exploration equipment special for drilling and sampling on cliff stone wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN112255015A CN112255015A CN202011399973.9A CN202011399973A CN112255015A CN 112255015 A CN112255015 A CN 112255015A CN 202011399973 A CN202011399973 A CN 202011399973A CN 112255015 A CN112255015 A CN 112255015A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of geological exploration equipment, in particular to geological exploration equipment special for drilling and sampling on a cliff stone wall, which comprises a box body and a first cavity fixedly arranged in the box body, wherein a first driving shaft is rotatably arranged on the left end wall of the first cavity in a penetrating way and is in power connection with a main shaft of a first motor, the first motor is fixedly arranged in the box body on the left side of the first cavity, the geological exploration equipment special for drilling and sampling on the cliff stone wall can realize that the equipment is fixed on the cliff stone wall without shaking, can realize the vertical movement on the stone wall, is convenient for drilling, sampling and sampling on the stone wall in different places, can realize the drilling and sampling on the stone wall, can realize the collection of samples taken on the stone wall, and can improve the efficiency of geological sampling on the cliff stone wall, the danger of exploration sampling work can be reduced, and a large amount of manpower, material resources and financial resources can be saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of geological exploration equipment, in particular to geological exploration equipment special for drilling and sampling on a cliff stone wall.
Background
The geological exploration is investigation and research activities of surveying and detecting geology through various means and methods, determining a proper bearing stratum, determining a foundation type according to the foundation bearing capacity of the bearing stratum and calculating foundation parameters. The method is to find an industrially significant mineral deposit in mineral census, provide mineral reserves and geological data required by mine construction design for finding out the quality and quantity of the mineral and technical conditions of mining and utilization, and carry out investigation and research work on geological conditions such as rocks, strata, structures, mineral products, hydrology, landforms and the like in a certain area.
Although more and more geological exploration equipment is available at present, the number of equipment for exploring the stone layer on the cliff stone wall is very small, and the method for geological exploration on the cliff stone wall increases the danger of work by hanging workers with safety ropes to perform perforation measurement, is low in exploration efficiency, wastes a large amount of manpower, material resources and financial resources, so that the problem needs to be improved by arranging the geological exploration equipment specially used for drilling and sampling on the cliff stone wall.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide geological exploration equipment special for drilling and sampling on a cliff stone wall, which can overcome the defects in the prior art and improve the practicability of the equipment.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to geological exploration equipment special for drilling and sampling on a cliff stone wall, which comprises a box body and a first cavity fixedly arranged in the box body, wherein a first driving shaft is rotatably arranged on the left side end wall of the first cavity in a penetrating manner, the first driving shaft is in power connection with a main shaft of a first motor, the first motor is fixedly arranged in the box body on the left side of the first cavity, the outer surface of the first driving shaft in the first cavity is fixedly provided with a belt wheel cavity used for transmission of the first driving shaft and a drill bit, the box body on the left side of the first motor is fixedly provided with a belt wheel cavity, the outer surface of the left side tail end of the first driving shaft is fixedly provided with a first fixed block, the outer surface of the first fixed block is rotatably provided with a first belt wheel, the first fixed block is internally and fixedly provided with a connecting block sliding, the connecting block is connected with the bottom wall of the sliding cavity of the connecting block through a first connecting spring, the connecting block is inserted into a connecting groove, the connecting groove is fixedly arranged on the end wall of one side, close to the first fixed block, of the first belt wheel, the first belt wheel is in connected transmission with a second belt wheel through a second transmission belt, the second belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the tail end of the left side of a first rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is installed on the end wall of the right side of the belt wheel cavity on the upper side of the driving shaft in a penetrating and rotating manner, a bevel gear cavity is fixedly arranged in the box body on the right side of the belt wheel cavity, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft in the bevel gear cavity is fixedly provided with a first screw rod for transmission, the screw rod is installed on the end wall of the upper side of the bevel gear cavity in a penetrating and rotating manner, and the outer surface of, the first screw rod is connected with the mounting frame in a sliding manner, a sampling cavity is fixedly arranged in the mounting frame, a second driving shaft is installed on the left end wall of the sampling cavity in a rotating manner, the second driving shaft is connected with a main shaft of a second motor in a power manner, the second motor is fixedly installed on the left end wall of the sampling cavity, the outer surface of the second driving shaft is fixedly installed and used for transmission between the second driving shaft and the second screw rod, the second screw rod is rotatably installed on the left end wall of the sampling cavity on the upper side of the second driving shaft, the outer surface of the second screw rod on the right side is fixedly installed and used for transmission between the second screw rod and a sampling drill bit, a baffle is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the tail end of the left side of the second screw rod, a first sliding rod is installed on the left end wall of the baffle on the upper side of the second, the first spring switch is embedded and installed on the outer surface of the first sliding rod, a spring cavity is fixedly formed in the mounting frame on the left side of the sampling cavity, a sliding rod is installed on the lower side end wall of the spring cavity in a sliding mode, the outer surface of the upper side end wall of the sliding rod is connected with the lower side end wall of the spring cavity through a second spring switch, a wire rope is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower side end wall of the sliding rod, and the tail end of one side, far away from the sliding rod, of the wire rope is fixedly connected with the upper side end.
Further, the brake device comprises a first driving shaft, a third belt wheel is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the first driving shaft, the third belt wheel is in connection transmission with the belt wheel through a first transmission belt, the belt wheel is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of a brake cavity, a friction block mounting cavity is fixedly arranged in the rotation block, a friction block is slidably mounted in the friction block mounting cavity, the friction block is connected with the bottom wall of the friction block mounting cavity through a friction block connecting spring, the friction block is in friction connection with the belt wheel, the rotation block is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of a third screw rod, the third screw rod is rotatably mounted on the left end wall of the first cavity on the upper side of the first driving shaft, a sliding plate is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the third screw rod on the right side of the rotation block, a sleeve is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the lower end wall of the sliding plate, the sliding shaft is slidably mounted on the right side of the third belt wheel and on the outer surface of the first driving shaft, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the tail end of the left side of the sliding shaft, and the drill cones are mounted on the outer surface of the end wall of the right side of the mounting plate in an array mode.
Further, the brake device comprises a first rotating shaft, a first rotating frame is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft of the bevel gear cavity, a sliding cavity is formed in the first rotating frame in an internal fixed array mode, a conical tooth is slidably arranged in the sliding cavity and connected with the bottom wall of the sliding cavity through a second connecting spring, the conical tooth and the bevel gear are in meshing transmission, the bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the tail end of the lower side of the first screw rod, a braking groove is fixedly formed in the outer surface of the tail end of the right side of the first rotating shaft in an array mode, a braking cavity is fixedly arranged in the box body on the lower side of the braking groove, a brake rod is inserted into the braking groove and is slidably arranged on a brake rod mounting plate, the brake rod mounting plate is fixedly arranged between the left end wall and the right end wall of the braking cavity, the first reset spring is installed in a nested mode on the outer surface of the brake rod, the brake rod is in contact transmission with the soft contact belt, the inner portion of the brake cavity is fixedly provided with a second rotating frame, a sliding rod cavity is arranged in the second rotating frame, the sliding rod cavity is far away from the end wall of the third side of the lead screw, a second sliding rod is installed in a penetrating sliding mode on the end wall of the third side of the lead screw, the outer surface of the end wall of the second side of the lead screw is close to the second sliding rod, the outer surface of the end wall of the third side of the lead screw is far away from the end wall of the third side of the lead screw, the three connecting springs are installed in a nested mode on the outer surface of the.
Further, the installation structure comprises a second rotating block, a second fixed block is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer surface of the left end wall and the right end wall of the second rotating block, a fifth rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the second fixed block, a third connecting rod is installed on the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft, the third connecting rod is far away from the fixed connection between the tail end of one side of the fifth rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is installed on the third fixed block in a rotating manner, the left end wall and the right end wall of the mounting rack are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lower end wall of the mounting rack, a second connecting rod is installed on the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft at the rear side of the three connecting rods in a rotating manner, the tail end of one side of the fifth rotating shaft is far away from the fixed connection between the tail end of one side of the fifth rotating, four rear sides of connecting rod the surface rotation of six pivots is installed connecting rod one, connecting rod one is kept away from the terminal fixed mounting in six one side of pivot is at the surface of pivot four, pivot four rotates and installs on the sliding block, sliding block bilateral symmetry slidable mounting is in on the last side wall of box.
Further, the rotating cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second driving shaft, a dial rod shaft installation frame is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder in an array mode, a dial rod shaft is rotatably installed between the left and right dial rod shaft installation frames, a dial rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the dial rod shaft, the dial rod is connected with the dial rod shaft installation frame through a knob spring, the knob spring is installed on the outer surface of the dial rod shaft in a nested mode, the dial rod and a blocking rod are in contact transmission, the blocking rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the left end wall of the rotating disc in an array mode, and the rotating disc is fixedly installed on the outer surface.
Further, the rotary table comprises a second screw rod, a nut plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second screw rod on the right side of the rotary table, a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower side end wall of the nut plate, the sliding sleeve is rotatably installed on the outer surface of a cavity shaft, the cavity shaft is slidably installed on the outer surface of a second driving shaft on the right side of the rotary drum, a push rod cavity is fixedly arranged in the cavity shaft on the right side of the second driving shaft, a sampling drill bit is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right side end wall of the cavity shaft, a second cavity is fixedly arranged in the sampling drill bit, a push plate is slidably installed in the second cavity, a push rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the left side end wall of the push plate, the push rod is slidably installed on the left side end wall of the second cavity in a, the second reset spring is nested on the outer surface of the push rod, and a collecting box is fixedly arranged on the lower side end wall of the sampling cavity on the lower side of the sampling drill bit.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the utility model provides a geological exploration equipment of drilling sample on cliff stone wall is exclusively used in, can realize that equipment fixes on cliff stone wall, and can not appear rocking, can realize reciprocating on the stone wall, be convenient for punch on the different local stone walls and gather the sample, can realize punching the sample on the stone wall, and can realize collecting the appearance of getting on the stone wall, can improve the efficiency of geological exploration sample on the cliff stone wall, can reduce the danger of exploration sample work, can save a large amount of manpowers, material resources and financial resources.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a geological exploration apparatus of the invention, which is dedicated to the sampling of boreholes in the cliff rock wall.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure a-a in fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of B-B in FIG. 1.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of C in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of D in fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of E in fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of F in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-7, wherein for ease of description the orientations described below are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The geological exploration equipment special for drilling and sampling on the cliff rock wall is described by combining the attached drawings 1-7, and comprises a box body 11 and a first cavity 12 fixedly arranged in the box body 11, a first driving shaft 53 is rotatably arranged on the left end wall of the first cavity 12 in a penetrating manner, the first driving shaft 53 is in power connection with a main shaft of a first motor 51, the first motor 51 is fixedly arranged in the box body 11 on the left side of the first cavity 12, a 100 for driving the first driving shaft 53 and a drill bit 13 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first driving shaft 53 in the first cavity 12, a pulley cavity 47 is fixedly arranged in the box body 11 on the left side of the first motor 51, a first fixed block 74 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the left end of the first driving shaft 53, a first pulley 73 is rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the first fixed block 74, and a connecting block sliding cavity 75 is fixedly arranged in the first fixed block 74 in an array, a connecting block 72 is slidably mounted in the connecting block sliding cavity 75, the connecting block 72 is connected with the bottom wall of the connecting block sliding cavity 75 through a first connecting spring 77, the connecting block 72 is inserted into the connecting groove 76, the connecting groove 76 is fixedly arranged on the end wall, close to one side of the first fixed block 74, of the first belt wheel 73, the first belt wheel 73 is connected with the second belt wheel 49 through a second driving belt 50 for transmission, the second belt wheel 49 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the tail end of the left side of a first rotating shaft 48, the first rotating shaft 48 is rotatably mounted on the end wall, on the upper side of the first driving shaft 53, of the right side of the belt wheel cavity 47, a bevel gear cavity 52 is fixedly arranged in the box body 11 on the right side of the belt wheel cavity 47, and a 101 for transmission between the first rotating shaft 48 and a first screw rod 32 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 48, the first screw rod 32 is installed on the upper end wall of the bevel gear cavity 52 in a penetrating and rotating mode, the outer surface of the first screw rod 32 is provided with a driving shaft II 58, the driving shaft II 58 is connected with a main shaft of the second motor 36 in a rotating mode, the second motor 36 is fixedly installed on the left end wall of the sampling cavity 26, the sampling cavity 26 is fixedly arranged in the mounting frame 30, the driving shaft II 58 is installed on the left end wall of the sampling cavity 26 in a rotating mode, the driving shaft II 58 is provided with a driving shaft II 103 used for driving between the driving shaft II 58 and the screw rod II 31, the screw rod II 31 is installed on the upper side of the driving shaft II 58 in a rotating mode, the outer surface of the screw rod II 31 on the right side of the driving shaft II 31 is fixedly installed with a driving shaft 104 used for driving between the screw rod II 31 and the sampling drill bit 64, a baffle 27 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the tail end of the left side and the right side of the second screw rod 31, a first sliding rod 28 is slidably arranged on the left side end wall of the baffle 27 on the upper side of the second screw rod 31, the outer surface of the left end wall of the first sliding rod 28 is connected with the baffle 27 through a first spring switch 29, the first spring switch 29 is nested and arranged on the outer surface of the first slide rod 28, a spring cavity 37 is fixedly arranged in the mounting frame 30 at the left side of the sampling cavity 26, a sliding rod 38 is slidably mounted on the lower end wall of the spring cavity 37, the outer surface of the upper end wall of the sliding rod 38 is connected with the lower end wall of the spring cavity 37 through a second spring switch 39, the outer surface of the lower end wall of the sliding rod 38 is fixedly connected with a cord 44, and the end of the cord 44 far away from the sliding rod 38 is fixedly connected with the upper end wall of the box body 11.
Advantageously, the device 100 includes the first driving shaft 53, a third pulley 55 is fixedly mounted on an outer surface of the first driving shaft 53, the third pulley 55 is in transmission connection with a pulley 92 through a first transmission belt 56, the pulley 92 is rotatably mounted on an outer surface of the brake cavity 83, a friction block mounting cavity 96 is fixedly arranged in the rotating block 93, a friction block 95 is slidably mounted in the friction block mounting cavity 96, the friction block 95 is connected with a bottom wall of the friction block mounting cavity 96 through a friction block connecting spring 94, the friction block 95 is in friction connection with the pulley 92, the rotating block 93 is fixedly mounted on an outer surface of a lead screw third 15, the lead screw third 15 is rotatably mounted on a left end wall of the first cavity 12 on the upper side of the first driving shaft 53, a sliding plate 17 is rotatably mounted on an outer surface of the lead screw third 15 on the right side of the rotating block 93, the outer surface of the lower end wall of the sliding plate 17 is fixedly provided with a sleeve 16, the sleeve 16 is rotatably arranged on the outer surface of a sliding shaft 57, the sliding shaft 57 is slidably arranged on the outer surface of the driving shaft one 53 on the right side of the third belt wheel 55, the outer surface of the left end of the sliding shaft 57 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 14, and the outer surface of the right end wall of the mounting plate 14 is fixedly provided with the drill cones 13 in an array manner.
Advantageously, the rotating shaft 101 comprises the first rotating shaft 48, a first rotating frame 80 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 48 of the bevel gear cavity 52, a sliding cavity 78 is fixedly arranged in the first rotating frame 80, a conical tooth 79 is slidably installed in the sliding cavity 78, the conical tooth 79 is connected with the bottom wall of the sliding cavity 78 through a second connecting spring 81, the conical tooth 79 is in meshing transmission with the bevel gear 54, the bevel gear 54 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the tail end of the lower side of the first screw rod 32, a braking groove 91 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the tail end of the right side of the first rotating shaft 48, a braking cavity 83 is fixedly arranged in the box body 11 on the lower side of the braking groove 91, a braking rod 82 is inserted in the braking groove 91, the braking rod 82 is slidably installed on a braking rod installation plate 90, and the braking rod installation plate 90 is fixedly installed, the outer surface of the lower end wall of the brake lever 82 is connected with the brake lever mounting plate 90 through a return spring 89, the first return spring 89 is nested and arranged on the outer surface of the brake rod 82, the brake rod 82 is in contact transmission with the soft contact belt 86, a second rotating frame 88 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the third screw rod 15 in the brake cavity 83, a sliding rod cavity 87 is fixedly arranged in the rotating frame II 88 in an array mode, a sliding rod II 84 penetrates through and is slidably installed on the end wall of one side, far away from the screw rod III 15, of the sliding rod cavity 87, the outer surface of the end wall of the second sliding rod 84 close to the third screw rod 15 and the end wall of the sliding rod cavity 87 far away from the third screw rod 15 are connected through a third connecting spring 85, the third connecting spring 85 is nested on the outer surface of the second sliding rod 84, and the outer surface of the end wall of the second sliding rod 84 far away from the sliding rod cavity 87 is fixedly connected with the soft contact belt 86.
Beneficially, the rotating block 102 includes the second rotating block 40, the second fixed block 41 is symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the left and right end wall of the second rotating block 40, the fifth rotating shaft 43 is fixedly mounted on the second fixed block 41, the third connecting rod 42 is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft 43, the third connecting rod 42 is far away from the end of one side of the fifth rotating shaft 43 and is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft 24, the third rotating shaft 24 is rotatably mounted on the third fixed block 23, the third fixed block 23 is bilaterally and symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the lower end wall of the mounting frame 30, the second connecting rod 22 is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft 43 at the rear side of the third connecting rod 42, the second connecting rod 22 is far away from the end of one side of the fifth rotating shaft 43 and is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 21, the fourth connecting rod 20 is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 21, the outer surface of the six 46 of pivot of the four 20 rear sides of connecting rod rotates and installs connecting rod 45, one 45 of connecting rod is kept away from the terminal fixed mounting in the four 19 outer surfaces of pivot of six 46 one sides of pivot, the four 19 of pivot rotate and install on sliding block 18, sliding block 18 bilateral symmetry slidable mounting is in on the last side wall of box 11.
Advantageously, the driving shaft 103 comprises the second driving shaft 58, a rotating cylinder 69 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the second driving shaft 58, a lever shaft mounting bracket 68 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 69 in an array manner, a lever shaft 71 is rotatably mounted between the left and right lever shaft mounting brackets 68, a lever 67 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the lever shaft 71, the lever 67 and the lever shaft mounting bracket 68 are connected through a knob spring 70, the knob spring 70 is nested on the outer surface of the lever shaft 71, the lever 67 and a stopper 35 are in contact transmission, the stopper 35 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the left end wall of the rotating disc 34 in an array manner, and the rotating disc 34 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the second lead screw.
Advantageously, the second screw rod 31 is included in the second screw rod 104, a nut plate 33 is rotatably connected to an outer surface of the second screw rod 31 on the right side of the rotary table 34, a sliding sleeve 59 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of a lower end wall of the nut plate 33, the sliding sleeve 59 is rotatably installed on an outer surface of a cavity shaft 60, the cavity shaft 60 is slidably installed on an outer surface of the second drive shaft 58 on the right side of the rotary drum 69, a push rod cavity 66 is fixedly arranged in the cavity shaft 60 on the right side of the second drive shaft 58, a sampling drill 64 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of a right end wall of the cavity shaft 60, a second cavity 63 is fixedly arranged in the sampling drill 64, a push plate 65 is slidably installed in the second cavity 63, a push rod 62 is fixedly installed on an outer surface of a left end wall of the push plate 65, the push rod 62 is slidably installed on a left end wall of the second cavity 63 in a penetrating A second spring 61 is connected, the second return spring 61 is nested on the outer surface of the push rod 62, and the collecting box 25 is fixedly arranged on the lower side end wall of the sampling cavity 26 on the lower side of the sampling drill 64.
The fixing and connecting method in this embodiment includes, but is not limited to, bolting, welding, and the like.
In the initial state: the cord 44 is relaxed.
Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:
when the device of the invention is operated, the first motor 51 is started in a positive direction, so that the first driving shaft 53 is driven to rotate, so that the third belt wheel 55 is driven to rotate, the third belt wheel 55 is connected with the belt wheel 92 through the first transmission belt 56, so that the rotating block 93 is driven to rotate, so that the third screw rod 15 is driven to rotate, so that the sliding plate 17 is driven to move rightwards, so that the sleeve 16 moves rightwards, so that the sliding shaft 57 is driven to move rightwards, so that the mounting plate 14 moves rightwards, so that the drill cone 13 moves rightwards to contact with a stone wall, the first driving shaft 53 is driven to rotate, so that the sliding shaft 57 rotates, so that the mounting plate 14 rotates, so that the drill cone 13 rotates into the interior of the stone wall, when the slide plate 17 moves to the right to the extreme position, the lead screw three 15 cannot rotate, so that the friction block 95 moves in the friction block mounting cavity 96.
The third screw 15 rotates, so that the second rotating frame 88 rotates, so that the second sliding rod 84 moves, so that the third connecting spring 85 is compressed, so that the soft contact belt 86 is driven to move to be in contact with the brake rod 82, so that the brake rod 82 moves upwards c to be inserted into the brake groove 91, so that the first rotating shaft 48 cannot rotate, when the third screw 15 does not rotate any more, the second rotating frame 88 does not rotate any more, due to the action of the third connecting spring 85, so that the second sliding rod 84 acts, so that the contact soft belt 86 is separated from the brake rod 82, and due to the action of the first return spring 89, the brake rod 82 moves downwards, so that the first rotating shaft 48 rotates.
The first driving shaft 53 rotates to drive the first fixed block 74 to rotate, so that the first belt wheel 73 rotates, the first belt wheel 73 is in transmission connection with the second belt wheel 49 through the second transmission belt 50, so that the first rotating shaft 48 is driven to rotate, so that the first rotating frame 80 rotates, so that the conical teeth 79 rotate, the conical teeth 79 are in meshing transmission with the bevel gears 54, so that the first screw rod 32 rotates, so that the second rotating block 40 moves upwards, so that the second connecting rod 22 is driven to move upwards, the second connecting rod 22 moves upwards, so that the fourth connecting rod 20 moves upwards, so that the first connecting rod 45 moves upwards, so that the sliding block 18 slides towards the first screw rod 32, and the second rotating block 40 moves upwards, thereby moving the third link 42 upward and thus moving the third fixed block 23 upward and thus moving the mounting bracket 30 upward, and when the second rotating block 40 moves upward to an extreme position, thereby tightening the cord 44 and thus moving the slide bar 38 downward and thus retracting the second spring switch 39, the second spring switch 39 sends a signal to the second motor 36 and thus activates the second motor 36.
The second motor 36 is started in a forward direction, so that the second driving shaft 58 is driven to rotate, so that the rotating drum 69 is rotated, so that the lever shaft mounting rack 68 is driven to rotate, so that the lever shaft 71 is rotated, so that the lever 67 is driven to rotate, contact transmission is realized between the lever 67 and the stop lever 35, so that the rotating disc 34 is driven to rotate, so that the second lead screw 31 is driven to rotate, so that the nut plate 33 is driven to move rightwards, so that the sliding sleeve 59 is driven to move rightwards, so that the cavity shaft 60 is driven to move rightwards, so that the sampling drill 64 is driven to move rightwards, the second driving shaft 58 is driven to rotate, so that the sampling drill 60 is driven to rotate into the stone wall, when the nut plate 33 moves to the right to contact the slide rod one 28, thereby causing the spring switch one 29 to compress, the spring switch one 29 sends a signal to the second motor 36, thereby causing the second motor 36 to rotate in reverse.
The second motor 36 is rotated in the reverse direction to move the sampling drill 64 to the left, and when the push rod 62 is moved to the left into contact with the second drive shaft 58, the push rod 62 is moved to the right, so that the push plate 65 is moved to the right to push the collected stone sample in the second cavity 63 into the collection box 25.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a geological exploration equipment of drilling sample on cliff stone wall is exclusively used in, include the box and the box internal fixation is provided with first cavity, its characterized in that: the first driving shaft is rotatably installed on the end wall of the left side of the first cavity in a penetrating manner, the first driving shaft is in power connection with a main shaft of a first motor, the first motor is fixedly installed in the box body on the left side of the first cavity, the outer surface of the first driving shaft in the first cavity is fixedly provided with a first driving shaft and a drill bit, a belt wheel cavity is fixedly arranged in the box body on the left side of the first motor, a first fixing block is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the tail end of the left side of the first driving shaft, a first belt wheel is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the first fixing block, a connecting block sliding cavity is formed in the first fixing block in a fixed array mode, a connecting block is slidably installed in the connecting block sliding cavity, the connecting block is connected with the bottom wall of the connecting block sliding cavity through, the connecting groove is fixedly arranged on the end wall of one side, close to the first fixed block, of the first belt wheel, the first belt wheel is in connection transmission with the second belt wheel through a second driving belt, the second belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the tail end of the left side of a first rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is installed on the end wall of the right side of the belt wheel cavity on the upper side of the driving shaft in a penetrating and rotating mode, a bevel gear cavity is fixedly arranged in the box body on the right side of the belt wheel cavity, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft in the bevel gear cavity is fixedly provided with a first screw rod used for transmission between the first rotating shaft and the first screw rod, the first screw rod is installed on the end wall of the upper side of the bevel gear cavity in a penetrating and rotating mode, the outer surface of the first screw rod is provided with a first screw rod used for transmission between the first, the sampling cavity left side end wall is rotatably provided with a second driving shaft, the second driving shaft is in power connection with a main shaft of a second motor, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the left side end wall of the sampling cavity, the outer surface of the second driving shaft is fixedly provided with a baffle plate for transmission between the second driving shaft and the second screw rod, the second screw rod is rotatably arranged on the left side end wall of the sampling cavity on the upper side of the second driving shaft, the outer surface of the second screw rod on the right side is fixedly provided with a first sliding rod for transmission between the second screw rod and a sampling drill bit, the outer surface of the left side right side end of the second screw rod is fixedly provided with the baffle plate, the left side end wall of the baffle plate on the upper side of the second screw rod is slidably provided with a first sliding rod, the outer surface of the left side end wall of the first sliding, the spring cavity is fixedly arranged in the mounting frame on the left side of the sampling cavity, a sliding rod is slidably mounted on the lower side end wall of the spring cavity, the outer surface of the upper side end wall of the sliding rod is connected with the lower side end wall of the spring cavity through a spring switch II, a wire rope is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower side end wall of the sliding rod, and the tail end of one side, away from the sliding rod, of the wire rope is fixedly connected with the upper side end wall of the box body.
2. A geological exploration apparatus dedicated to the drilling and sampling of cliff stone walls, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the brake device comprises a first driving shaft, a third belt wheel is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first driving shaft, the third belt wheel is in connection transmission with the belt wheel through a first transmission belt, the belt wheel is rotatably installed on the outer surface of a brake cavity, a friction block installation cavity is fixedly arranged in the rotation block, a friction block is slidably installed in the friction block installation cavity, the friction block is connected with the bottom wall of the friction block installation cavity through a friction block connecting spring, the friction block is in friction connection with the belt wheel, the rotation block is fixedly installed on the outer surface of a third screw rod, the third screw rod is rotatably installed on the left side end wall of the first cavity on the upper side of the first driving shaft, a sliding plate is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the third screw rod on the right side of the rotation block, a sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lower side end wall, the sliding shaft is slidably mounted on the right side of the third belt wheel and on the outer surface of the first driving shaft, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the tail end of the left side of the sliding shaft, and the drill cones are mounted on the outer surface of the end wall of the right side of the mounting plate in an array mode.
3. A geological exploration apparatus dedicated to the drilling and sampling of cliff stone walls, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the brake device comprises a first rotating shaft, a first rotating frame is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft of the bevel gear cavity, a sliding cavity is arranged in the first rotating frame in a fixed array, a conical tooth is slidably arranged in the sliding cavity and is connected with the bottom wall of the sliding cavity through a second connecting spring, the conical tooth and the bevel gear are in meshing transmission, the bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the tail end of the lower side of the first screw rod, a brake groove is arranged in the outer surface of the tail end of the right side of the first rotating shaft in a fixed array, a brake cavity is fixedly arranged in the box body on the lower side of the brake groove, a brake rod is inserted in the brake groove and is slidably arranged on a brake rod mounting plate, the brake rod mounting plate is fixedly arranged between the left end wall and the right end wall of the brake cavity, the first reset spring is installed in a nested mode on the outer surface of the brake rod, the brake rod is in contact transmission with the soft contact belt, the inner portion of the brake cavity is fixedly provided with a second rotating frame, a sliding rod cavity is arranged in the second rotating frame, the sliding rod cavity is far away from the end wall of the third side of the lead screw, a second sliding rod is installed in a penetrating sliding mode on the end wall of the third side of the lead screw, the outer surface of the end wall of the second side of the lead screw is close to the second sliding rod, the outer surface of the end wall of the third side of the lead screw is far away from the end wall of the third side of the lead screw, the three connecting springs are installed in a nested mode on the outer surface of the.
4. A geological exploration apparatus dedicated to the drilling and sampling of cliff stone walls, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary table comprises a second rotary block, a second fixed block is symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the left end wall and the right end wall of the second rotary block, a fifth rotary shaft is fixedly mounted on the second fixed block, a third connecting rod is mounted on the outer surface of the fifth rotary shaft, the third connecting rod is far away from the fixed connection between the tail end of one side of the fifth rotary shaft and the third rotary shaft, the third rotary shaft is rotatably mounted on a third fixed block, the left and right symmetrical fixed mounting of the third fixed block is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the end wall of the lower side of the mounting frame, a second connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the fifth rotary shaft at the rear side of the third connecting rod, the second connecting rod is far away from the fixed connection between the tail end of one side of the second rotary shaft and the sixth rotary shaft, and a first connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the sixth rotary shaft at, the first connecting rod is far away from the tail end of the six sides of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft, the fourth rotating shaft is installed on the sliding block, and the sliding blocks are installed on the upper side end wall of the box body in a bilateral symmetry sliding mode.
5. A geological exploration apparatus dedicated to the drilling and sampling of cliff stone walls, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the second driving shaft is fixedly provided with a rotating drum, the outer surface of the rotating drum is fixedly provided with a poke rod shaft mounting frame in an array mode, a poke rod shaft is rotatably mounted between the left poke rod shaft mounting frame and the right poke rod shaft mounting frame, the outer surface of the poke rod shaft is fixedly provided with a poke rod, the poke rod is connected with the poke rod shaft mounting frame through a knob spring, the knob spring is mounted on the outer surface of the poke rod shaft in a nested mode, the poke rod and a stop rod are in contact transmission, the stop rod is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the left end wall of the.
6. A geological exploration apparatus dedicated to the drilling and sampling of cliff stone walls, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the screw comprises a screw rod II, a nut plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the screw rod II on the right side of the rotary table, a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower side end wall of the nut plate, the sliding sleeve is rotatably installed on the outer surface of a cavity shaft, the cavity shaft is slidably installed on the outer surface of a drive shaft II on the right side of the rotary drum, a push rod cavity is fixedly arranged in the cavity shaft on the right side of the drive shaft II, a sampling drill bit is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right side end wall of the cavity shaft, a second cavity is fixedly arranged in the sampling drill bit, a push plate is slidably installed in the second cavity, a push rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the left side end wall of the push plate, the push rod is slidably installed on the left side end wall of the second cavity in, the second reset spring is nested on the outer surface of the push rod, and a collecting box is fixedly arranged on the lower side end wall of the sampling cavity on the lower side of the sampling drill bit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011399973.9A CN112255015A (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Geological exploration equipment special for drilling and sampling on cliff stone wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011399973.9A CN112255015A (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Geological exploration equipment special for drilling and sampling on cliff stone wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112255015A true CN112255015A (en) | 2021-01-22 |
Family
ID=74225706
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011399973.9A Withdrawn CN112255015A (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Geological exploration equipment special for drilling and sampling on cliff stone wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112255015A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113155525A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-07-23 | 哈尔滨学院 | Adaptive geological exploration sampling system |
-
2020
- 2020-12-03 CN CN202011399973.9A patent/CN112255015A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113155525A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-07-23 | 哈尔滨学院 | Adaptive geological exploration sampling system |
| CN113155525B (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2022-01-28 | 哈尔滨学院 | Adaptive geological exploration sampling system |
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Application publication date: 20210122 |