CN112249252A - Floating platform with balance compensation device - Google Patents

Floating platform with balance compensation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112249252A
CN112249252A CN202011082803.8A CN202011082803A CN112249252A CN 112249252 A CN112249252 A CN 112249252A CN 202011082803 A CN202011082803 A CN 202011082803A CN 112249252 A CN112249252 A CN 112249252A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
floating
floating platform
balance compensation
cabin body
means according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011082803.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈志明
陈瑶瑶
赵思卉
吴兰馨
严谨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Ocean University
Original Assignee
Guangdong Ocean University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Ocean University filed Critical Guangdong Ocean University
Priority to CN202011082803.8A priority Critical patent/CN112249252A/en
Publication of CN112249252A publication Critical patent/CN112249252A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B21/00Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
    • B63B21/50Anchoring arrangements or methods for special vessels, e.g. for floating drilling platforms or dredgers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/10PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
    • H02S10/12Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B63B2035/4433Floating structures carrying electric power plants
    • B63B2035/4453Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting solar energy into electric energy
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B63B2035/4433Floating structures carrying electric power plants
    • B63B2035/446Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting wind energy into electric energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/727Offshore wind turbines

Abstract

The invention discloses a floating platform with a balance compensation device, which relates to the technical field of floating platforms and comprises a first floating body and a second floating body, wherein the second floating body is arranged at the bottom of the first floating body; the top of the cabin body is provided with a mounting platform, the mounting platform is provided with a wind power generation device, the cabin body is internally provided with an electric energy storage device, and the electric energy storage device is connected with the wind power generation device. The invention can effectively solve the problem of unbalance of the floating platform.

Description

Floating platform with balance compensation device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of floating platforms, in particular to a floating platform with a balance compensation device.
Background
The floating platform is a large floating body, and some floating platforms can be moved and some floating platforms can not be moved. Transportable floating platforms, also known as mobile platforms, have been developed to meet the need for frequent site replacement for offshore operations such as exploration, construction, and maintenance.
With the development of scientific technology, and the continuous advocated development and application of new energy and new technology in China, many energy sources with no pollution, low energy consumption and low use cost are gradually and widely used, such as wind energy. Wind power generation devices are the most used wind energy, and offshore wind power generators are the most widely used wind power generation devices. At present, a wind power generation device is used for generating power on an offshore floating platform, however, due to the harsh and complex use environment of the ocean, the offshore wind power generation device is influenced by various factors such as the ocean, the currents, the wind, the waves and the like, the reason is that the floating platform is influenced by the factors to incline or even overturn, and in view of the above situation, a novel floating platform with a balance compensation device needs to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a floating platform with a balance compensation device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a floating platform with a balance compensation device comprises a first floating body and a second floating body, wherein the second floating body is arranged at the bottom of the first floating body, a cabin body is arranged at the top of the first floating body, the balance compensation device is arranged in the cabin body, the balance compensation device comprises a spherical weight body, at least two fixed ropes and at least two elastic ropes, the spherical weight body is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the cabin body, one end of each fixed rope is connected with the top of the inner side of the cabin body, the other end of each fixed rope is connected with the upper part of the spherical weight body, one end of each elastic rope is connected with the bottom of the inner side of the cabin body, and the other end of each elastic rope is connected with the lower part of the spherical weight;
the wind power generating set is characterized in that a mounting platform is arranged at the top of the cabin body, a wind power generating device is arranged on the mounting platform, an electric energy storage device is arranged in the cabin body, and the electric energy storage device is connected with the wind power generating device.
One of the preferred schemes of the invention is as follows: and the floating platform is provided with an anchoring component, and the anchoring component comprises an anchor chain, an anchor fluke and a winding motor.
One of the preferred schemes of the invention is as follows: the floating platform is characterized in that anchoring components are arranged on two sides of the floating platform, and the winding motor is arranged on the bottom in the cabin body.
One of the preferred schemes of the invention is as follows: the cabin body is cylindrical, and the cabin body is in a round table shape.
One of the preferred schemes of the invention is as follows: the bottom of the first floating body is provided with two second floating bodies, and the two second floating bodies are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the first floating body.
One of the preferred schemes of the invention is as follows: and an anti-collision floating body is wound on the upper part of the outer side of the first floating body.
One of the preferred schemes of the invention is as follows: the weight range of the spherical weight body is 300KG-600 KG.
One of the preferred schemes of the invention is as follows: the spherical weight body is made of a metal material.
One of the preferred schemes of the invention is as follows: the spherical weight body is connected with the top of the cabin body through two fixed ropes, and the spherical weight body is connected with the bottom of the cabin body through three elastic ropes.
One of the preferred schemes of the invention is as follows: photoelectric conversion devices are arranged on two sides of the upper portion of the cabin body and connected with the electric energy storage device.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the first floating body and the second floating body are arranged to generate enough buoyancy, so that the buoyancy requirement of the whole weight of the floating platform with the balance compensation device is met.
2. Through set up the ball heavy body in cabin body middle part, the upper portion of ball heavy body is connected with cabin body top through fixed rope, and the lower part is connected with cabin body bottom through elastic rope for external factors can effectively shift to balance compensation arrangement to the slope that rocks that floating platform influence produced, has guaranteed floating platform's stability.
3. The wind power generation device is arranged on the mounting platform, so that electric energy generated by the wind power generation device can be stored through the electric energy storage device for use by related equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the floating platform of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the vessel of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-a first floating body, 2-a second floating body, 3-a cabin body, 4-a spherical heavy body, 5-a fixed rope, 6-an elastic rope, 7-an installation platform, 8-a wind power generation device, 9-an anchor chain, 10-an anchor claw, 11-a winding motor, 12-an anti-collision floating body and 13-a photoelectric conversion device.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Examples
Refer to FIGS. 1 and 2
The embodiment discloses a floating platform with a balance compensation device, which comprises a first floating body 1 and a second floating body 2, wherein the second floating body 2 is arranged at the bottom of the first floating body 1, a cabin body 3 is arranged at the top of the first floating body 1, the balance compensation device is arranged in the cabin body 3, the balance compensation device comprises a spherical weight body 4, at least two fixed ropes 5 and at least two elastic ropes 6, the spherical weight body 4 is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the cabin body 3, one end of each fixed rope 5 is connected with the top of the inner side of the cabin body 3, the other end of each fixed rope 5 is connected with the upper part of the spherical weight body 4, one end of each elastic rope 6 is connected with the bottom of the inner side of the cabin body 3, and the other end of each elastic rope 6 is connected with the lower part of the spherical; in the embodiment, the first floating body 1 and the second floating body 2 are arranged to generate enough buoyancy, so that the buoyancy requirement of the whole weight of the floating platform with the balance compensation device is met; through set up ball heavy body 4 in the middle part of the cabin body 3, the upper portion of ball heavy body 4 is connected with 3 tops of the cabin body through fixed rope 5, and the lower part is connected with 3 bottoms of the cabin body through elastic rope 6 for the slope that rocks that external factors produced the influence of floating platform can effectively shift to the balance compensation arrangement, has guaranteed floating platform's stability.
In the embodiment of the invention, the top of the cabin body 3 is provided with an installation platform 7, the installation platform 7 is provided with a wind power generation device 8, the cabin body 3 is internally provided with an electric energy storage device, and the electric energy storage device is connected with the wind power generation device 8; by providing the wind power generation device 8 on the mounting platform 7, the electric energy generated by the wind power generation device 8 can be stored by the electric energy storage device for use by the related equipment.
One preferred scheme of the embodiment of the invention is as follows: the floating platform is provided with an anchoring component, and the anchoring component comprises an anchor chain 9, an anchor claw 10 and a winding motor 11. Furthermore, both sides of the floating platform are provided with anchoring components, and the winding motor 11 is arranged on the bottom in the cabin 3; the floating platform may be secured to the surface by the mooring assembly.
In the embodiment of the invention: the cabin body 3 is cylindrical, and the cabin body 3 is in a circular truncated cone shape. Preferably, the bottom of the first floating body 1 is provided with two second floating bodies 2, and the two second floating bodies 2 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the first floating body 1.
One preferred scheme of the embodiment of the invention is as follows: the upper part of the outer side of the first floating body 1 is wound with an anti-collision floating body 12, the floating platform can be prevented from being impacted by the outside through the anti-collision floating body 12, and the floating platform can generate auxiliary buoyancy.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the weight of the spherical weight 4 is in the range of 300KG to 600 KG.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the spherical weight 4 is made of a metal material.
One preferred scheme of the embodiment of the invention is as follows: the spherical weight body 4 is connected with the top of the cabin body 3 through two fixed ropes 5, and specifically, the two fixed ropes 5 are arranged in parallel and are respectively connected with two sides of the upper end of the spherical weight body 4; the ball weight body 4 is connected with the bottom of the cabin body 3 through three elastic ropes 6, and the three elastic ropes 6 are respectively connected with the ball weight body 4 at equal intervals.
In the embodiment of the invention: the two sides of the upper part of the cabin 3 are provided with photoelectric conversion devices 13, the photoelectric conversion devices 13 are connected with the electric energy storage device, and the electric energy generated by the wind power generation device 8 and the photoelectric conversion devices 13 can be stored through the electric energy storage device for subsequent utilization.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A floating platform provided with a balance compensation device is characterized in that: the balance compensation device comprises a spherical weight body, at least two fixed ropes and at least two elastic ropes, wherein the spherical weight body is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the cabin body, one end of each fixed rope is connected with the top of the inner side of the cabin body, the other end of each fixed rope is connected with the upper part of the spherical weight body, one end of each elastic rope is connected with the bottom of the inner side of the cabin body, and the other end of each elastic rope is connected with the lower part of the spherical weight body;
the wind power generating set is characterized in that a mounting platform is arranged at the top of the cabin body, a wind power generating device is arranged on the mounting platform, an electric energy storage device is arranged in the cabin body, and the electric energy storage device is connected with the wind power generating device.
2. A floating platform provided with a balance compensation means according to claim 1, wherein: and the floating platform is provided with an anchoring component, and the anchoring component comprises an anchor chain, an anchor fluke and a winding motor.
3. A floating platform provided with a balance compensation means according to claim 2, wherein: the floating platform is characterized in that anchoring components are arranged on two sides of the floating platform, and the winding motor is arranged on the bottom in the cabin body.
4. A floating platform provided with a balance compensation means according to claim 1, wherein: the cabin body is cylindrical, and the cabin body is in a round table shape.
5. A floating platform provided with a balance compensation means according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the first floating body is provided with two second floating bodies, and the two second floating bodies are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the first floating body.
6. A floating platform provided with a balance compensation means according to claim 5, wherein: and an anti-collision floating body is wound on the upper part of the outer side of the first floating body.
7. A floating platform provided with a balance compensation means according to claim 1, wherein: the weight range of the spherical weight body is 300KG-600 KG.
8. A floating platform provided with a balance compensation means according to claim 7, wherein: the spherical weight body is made of a metal material.
9. A floating platform provided with a balance compensation means according to claim 1, wherein: the spherical weight body is connected with the top of the cabin body through two fixed ropes, and the spherical weight body is connected with the bottom of the cabin body through three elastic ropes.
10. A floating platform provided with a balance compensation means according to claim 1, wherein: photoelectric conversion devices are arranged on two sides of the upper portion of the cabin body and connected with the electric energy storage device.
CN202011082803.8A 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 Floating platform with balance compensation device Pending CN112249252A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011082803.8A CN112249252A (en) 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 Floating platform with balance compensation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011082803.8A CN112249252A (en) 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 Floating platform with balance compensation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112249252A true CN112249252A (en) 2021-01-22

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CN202011082803.8A Pending CN112249252A (en) 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 Floating platform with balance compensation device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN112249252A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103291553A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-09-11 上海交通大学 Floating type double-blade wind generator with harmonic absorption device
DE102012213213A1 (en) * 2012-07-26 2014-01-30 Philipp Mengelkamp Swimming platform for wind turbines
CA2902306A1 (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-18 Toda Corporation Floating offshore wind power generation facility
CN206634173U (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-11-14 宁夏康泓矿山机械设备有限公司 A kind of floating type wind power generation platform
CN107882684A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-04-06 龚羽佳 Offshore wind generating with posture self-rectification function
WO2018128243A1 (en) * 2017-01-03 2018-07-12 울산대학교 산학협력단 Floating offshore wind power generation device
CN109098675A (en) * 2018-10-15 2018-12-28 西南石油大学 A kind of deep compensation device of passive type deep-sea liter for ocean platform drilling well

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012213213A1 (en) * 2012-07-26 2014-01-30 Philipp Mengelkamp Swimming platform for wind turbines
CA2902306A1 (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-18 Toda Corporation Floating offshore wind power generation facility
CN103291553A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-09-11 上海交通大学 Floating type double-blade wind generator with harmonic absorption device
WO2018128243A1 (en) * 2017-01-03 2018-07-12 울산대학교 산학협력단 Floating offshore wind power generation device
CN206634173U (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-11-14 宁夏康泓矿山机械设备有限公司 A kind of floating type wind power generation platform
CN107882684A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-04-06 龚羽佳 Offshore wind generating with posture self-rectification function
CN109098675A (en) * 2018-10-15 2018-12-28 西南石油大学 A kind of deep compensation device of passive type deep-sea liter for ocean platform drilling well

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Application publication date: 20210122