CN112246767A

CN112246767A - Cleaning device for feed production and use method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN112246767A
Application number: CN202011042483.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱潇翔; 刘强; 吴军
Original assignee: Anhui Xiaoguo Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Industry Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Xiaoguo Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Industry Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-28
Filing date: 2020-09-28
Publication date: 2021-01-22
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-28
Also published as: CN112246767B

Abstract

The invention discloses a cleaning device for feed production and a using method thereof, the cleaning device comprises a U-shaped fixing frame, a cleaning bin is hinged between the side walls of the opening end of the fixing frame, a rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the inner wall of the bottom side of the cleaning bin, a plurality of groups of stirring plates are arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a support rod is arranged on the side surface of the bottom end of the fixing frame, the plurality of groups of stirring plates are arranged at equal intervals along the vertical direction on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, each group of stirring plates comprises three stirring plates, the three stirring plates in each group are arranged at equal intervals in a ring shape on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a buffer cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom side of the cleaning bin, a sealing plug made of rubber is inserted in a through hole, a through pipe of a Y-shaped structure is connected on the inner wall of, and can also implement the stoving to the raw materials, promote feed production's efficiency.

Description

Cleaning device for feed production and use method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field related to feed production equipment, in particular to a cleaning device for feed production and a using method thereof.

Background

The fodder need wash the raw materials earlier in process of production, in order to reach the purpose of detaching debris, but current belt cleaning device simple structure, the washing of raw materials impurity is mostly relied on impurity to soak to matter soft, make the adhesive force descend, when taking place between raw materials and the cleaner and assault, just can realize the clearance to impurity, this kind of mode is thorough inadequately, and waste time and energy, influence the improvement of fodder production efficiency, and current belt cleaning device does not possess the raw materials stoving function, it mainly relies on sunning and natural air-drying to cause the stoving of raw materials, efficiency is lower, the production efficiency that can't make the fodder obtains promoting.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a cleaning device for feed production and a using method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a belt cleaning device for feed production, includes the mount of U type, it has the washing storehouse to articulate between the lateral wall of mount open end, the center department of washing storehouse bottom side inner wall installs the pivot, the outer wall of pivot is provided with multiunit stirring board.

In a further embodiment, the side of mount bottom is provided with the bracing piece, and the multiunit stirring board prolongs vertical direction equidistance setting at the outer wall of pivot, and every group stirring board is including three stirring the board, and three in every group stirs the board and sets up at the outer wall annular equidistance of pivot, stir the board and keep away from the distance of the one end of pivot apart from the washing storehouse inner wall at 3-5 cm.

In a further embodiment, the inner wall of the bottom side of the cleaning bin is provided with a buffer cavity, the surface of the inner wall of the bottom side of the cleaning bin is provided with a through hole communicated with the buffer cavity, a sealing plug made of rubber is inserted into the through hole, and a buffer bag made of rubber is arranged in the buffer cavity.

In a further embodiment, the inner wall through connection of cushion chamber bottom side has the siphunculus of Y type structure, the one end branch that cushion chamber was kept away from to the siphunculus is connected with air pump and water pump, the internally mounted that cushion chamber one end was kept away from to the siphunculus has the solenoid valve, the solenoid valve is connected with the singlechip through the wire, and the output of singlechip passes through the wire and is connected with water pump and air pump respectively.

In a further embodiment, an electric heating plate is arranged inside the through pipe between the electromagnetic valve and the air pump, the input end of the electric heating plate is connected with the single chip microcomputer through a wire, and the water suction end of the water pump extends to the outer side of the cleaning bin through a pipeline.

In a further embodiment, the side surface opposite to the top end of the fixing frame is connected with the cleaning bin through a fixing shaft, the front view of the bottom end of the cleaning bin is of an arc-shaped structure, and the distance between the outer wall of the bottom end of the cleaning bin and the inner wall of the bottom side of the fixing frame is 10-20 cm.

In a further embodiment, the inside of the sealing plug is provided with a leak hole along the central axis direction, two ends of the sealing plug are respectively flush with the inner wall of the bottom side of the cleaning bin and the inner wall of the top side of the buffer cavity, the buffer bag is of a half-football-shaped structure, the top end of the buffer bag is fixed with the edge of the inner wall of the top side of the buffer cavity, the inner wall of the bottom side of the buffer cavity is provided with a fixing hole, and the center of the fixing hole and the central axis of the buffer cavity extend along the same vertical direction.

In a further embodiment, a central axis of one end of the through pipe away from the Y-shaped structure is vertically overlapped with a central axis of the buffer cavity, and one end of the through pipe away from the Y-shaped structure extends to the inside of the buffer cavity.

In a further embodiment, a sealing cover is inserted at the top end of the cleaning bin, a jack matched with the top end of the rotating shaft is formed in the center of one side, close to the cleaning bin, of the sealing cover, a motor is installed on the top surface of the cleaning bin, and a power output shaft of the motor penetrates through the jack and is inserted with the top end of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the feed raw material cleaning method based on the cleaning device for feed production specifically comprises the following steps:

t1, put into the inside of wasing the storehouse with feed production's raw materials, the pivot drives the stirring board and carries out the disturbance to the raw materials, increases the impact force between raw materials and the cleaner, promotes the cleaning performance, simultaneously, also can turn over the stir-fry to the raw materials, increases the area of contact between raw materials and the air for the dry speed of raw materials, and deflect in the inside of mount through will wasing the storehouse, can make empting and adding of raw materials all make things convenient for more.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, a water pump fills a cleaning agent into a buffer bag through a through pipe, under the action of the buffer bag, the cleaning agent enters the cleaning bin through a leak hole, the raw material can be contacted with a cleaning agent water column in the emptying process along with the rolling of a stirring plate on the raw material, impurities on the surface of the raw material can be cleaned by means of the impact force between the cleaning agent and the raw material, after the cleaning is finished, the cleaning agent is discharged out of the cleaning bin, then an air pump blows air into the buffer chamber through the through pipe, the air is heated when passing through an electric heating plate, the contact between the raw material and the air can be more uniform along with the rolling of the stirring plate on the raw material, and the water vapor can be more easily carried out of the cleaning bin by the airflow through the rolling of the raw material.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a cleaning chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a fixing frame according to an embodiment of the invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixed mount; 11. a fixed shaft; 2. cleaning the bin; 21. a sealing cover; 22. a jack; 23. a motor; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a stirring plate; 41. a stirring plate; 5. a buffer chamber; 51. a through hole; 52. a sealing plug; 53. a buffer bag; 54. a leak hole; 55. a fixing hole; 6. pipe passing; 61. an air pump; 62. a water pump; 63. an electromagnetic valve; 64. an electric heating plate.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a cleaning device for feed production and a using method thereof, including a U-shaped fixing frame 1, a cleaning bin 2 hinged between side walls of an opening end of the fixing frame 1, a rotating shaft 3 installed at a center of an inner wall of a bottom side of the cleaning bin 2, and a plurality of groups of stirring plates 4 installed on an outer wall of the rotating shaft 3.

The side that the 1 top of mount is just right is passed through fixed axle 11 and is connected with cleaning bin 2, the front view of cleaning bin 2 bottom is the arc structure, and the outer wall of cleaning bin 2 bottom is apart from the distance of 1 bottom side inner wall of mount at 10-20cm, the mount 1 of U type can conveniently clean the installation of storehouse 2, and fixed axle 11 is preferred in the outer wall of cleaning bin 2 with the junction of cleaning bin 2 and is close to the center department directly over, when guaranteeing that cleaning bin 2 center can be less than fixed axle 11, can also guarantee the raw materials when cleaning, the inside washing stoving subassembly of cleaning bin 2 can normally move.

Put into the inside of cleaning bin 2 with the raw materials of feed production, pivot 3 drives stirring board (4) and carries out the disturbance to the raw materials, deflects in the inside of mount 1 through cleaning bin 2, can make empting and adding of raw materials all more convenient.

The side of 1 bottom of mount is provided with the bracing piece, the multiunit stirring board 4 prolongs vertical direction equidistance setting at the outer wall of pivot 3, every group stirs including in board 4 three stirring board 41, and three stirring board 41 in every group stirs the setting of board 41 at the outer wall annular equidistance of pivot 3, stir the distance that board 41 keeps away from pivot 3 one end apart from 2 inner walls in washing storehouse 3-5cm, stirring board 4 is provided with the multiunit and can increases the area of stirring board 4 to the raw materials disturbance, and stir board 41 and be the ascending fan-shaped structure of spiral, stir board 41 when disturbing the raw materials, can apply an ascending power to the raw materials, must realize the rolling of raw materials in washing storehouse 2 inside, can prevent that the condition of raw materials in washing storehouse 2 inside blocking from appearing.

The inner wall of the bottom side of the cleaning bin 2 is provided with a buffer cavity 5, the surface of the inner wall of the bottom side of the cleaning bin 2 is provided with a through hole 51 communicated with the buffer cavity 5, a sealing plug 52 made of rubber is inserted into the through hole 51, a buffer bag 53 made of rubber is arranged in the buffer cavity 5, air and water blown into the buffer cavity 5 by a water pump 62 and an air pump 61 are firstly introduced into the buffer bag 53, the buffer bag 53 expands due to extrusion, when the outer wall of the buffer bag 53 is contacted with the inner wall of the buffer cavity 5, the detergent and the air stored in the buffer bag 53 are pressed towards the position of the through hole 51, the through hole 51 is impacted by the detergent or the air flow, and the washing or drying operation is performed on the raw material.

The inner wall of the bottom side of the buffer cavity 5 is connected with a through pipe 6 with a Y-shaped structure in a penetrating way, one end of the through pipe 6, which is far away from the buffer cavity 5, is connected with an air pump 61 and a water pump 62, an electromagnetic valve 63 is arranged inside the end of the through pipe 6, which is far away from the buffer cavity 5, the electromagnetic valve 63 is connected with a single chip microcomputer through a lead, and the output end of the single chip microcomputer is respectively connected with the water pump 62 and the air pump 61 through leads, when the cleaning operation is performed on the raw materials, the power supply of the water pump 62 is closed, the electromagnetic valve 63 at the side close to the water pump 62 is opened, the electromagnetic valve 63 at the side close to the air pump 61 and the electric heating plate 64 are disconnected, the water pump 62 fills the cleaning agent towards the inside of the buffer cavity 53, along with the increase of the water amount inside the buffer cavity 53, and realize getting rid of impurity with the help of impact force between the two, after washing 2 inside a definite amount of water that have, under the effect of stirring board 4, the raw materials can be in 2 inside movements in washing storehouse, and fully contact between with the cleaner, can show the abluent effect of promotion raw materials.

An electric heating plate 64 is arranged between the electromagnetic valve 63 and the air pump 61 in the through pipe 6, the input end of the electric heating plate 64 is connected with the single chip microcomputer through a conducting wire, and the water suction end of the water pump 62 extends to the outer side of the cleaning bin 2 through a pipeline.

When the air pump 61 operates, the solenoid valve 63 close to the water pump 62, the solenoid valve 63 close to the air pump 61 is opened, and the power of the electric hot plate 64 is also closed under the control of the single chip microcomputer, the air pump 61 compresses the air inside the buffer bag 53, the air after compression finally rushes out the leak hole 54, and impacts on the outer wall of the raw material, along with the rolling of the stirring plate 4 on the raw material, the air with higher temperature can be enabled to heat the raw material uniformly, the drying rate of the raw material can be increased, and along with the rolling of the raw material, the vaporized water vapor can be enabled to be discharged out of the cleaning bin 2 quickly.

The buffer bag 53 can provide a buffer space at the moment when the air pump 61 or the water pump 62 is operated, and can provide a short pressure to the air flow or the water column ejected from the inner part of the leak hole 54 when the air pump 61 or the water pump 62 is stopped, so that the air flow or the water column can be more stably ejected.

Leak 54 has been seted up to the inside of sealing plug 52 along its central axis direction, the both ends of sealing plug 52 flush with the inner wall of washing bin 2 bottom side and the inner wall on cushion chamber 5 top side respectively, so can prevent that the raw materials from wrapping up in hard contact between impurity and the sealing plug 52 of holding, can prevent effectively that leak 54 from being blocked, cushion capsule 53 is half football type structure, and cushion capsule 53's top is fixed with the edge of cushion chamber 5 top side inner wall, fixed orifices 55 have been seted up to the inner wall of cushion chamber 5 bottom side, and the center of fixed orifices 55 and the central axis of cushion chamber 5 prolong same vertical direction, fixed orifices 55 is fixed with the outer wall that siphunculus 6 is located the inside one end of cushion chamber 5.

The center pin that Y type structure one end was kept away from to siphunculus 6 coincides in vertical direction with the center pin of cushion chamber 5, and siphunculus 6 keeps away from the inside that the one end of Y type structure extends to cushion chamber 5.

The top in cleaning bin 2 is pegged graft and is had sealed lid 21, sealed lid 21 is close to the center department in cleaning bin 2 one side and offers the jack 22 that matches on 3 tops of pivot, motor 23 is installed to the top surface in cleaning bin 2, the power output shaft of motor 23 passes jack 22 and pegs graft with the top of pivot 3, sealed lid 21 can implement sealed to the inside in cleaning bin 2, can prevent that the raw materials from sputtering to the outer wall in cleaning bin 2, can prevent again that outside impurity from getting into to the inside in cleaning bin 2, and can provide power for pivot 3 through the fixed motor 23 of its top surface.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device for feed production, includes mount (1) of U type, its characterized in that: articulated between the lateral wall of mount (1) open end have washing storehouse (2), washing storehouse (2) bottom side inner wall's center department installs pivot (3), the outer wall of pivot (3) is provided with multiunit stirring board (4).

2. The cleaning device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side of mount (1) bottom is provided with the bracing piece, and the multiunit stirring board (4) extend vertical direction equidistance setting at the outer wall of pivot (3), including three stirring board (41) in every group stirring board (4), and three in every group stirs board (41) and sets up at the outer wall annular equidistance of pivot (3), stir the distance of the one end of board (41) keeping away from pivot (3) apart from washing storehouse (2) inner wall at 3-5 cm.

3. The cleaning device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the bottom side of the cleaning bin (2) is provided with a buffer cavity (5), the surface of the inner wall of the bottom side of the cleaning bin (2) is provided with a through hole (51) communicated with the buffer cavity (5), a sealing plug (52) made of rubber is inserted into the through hole (51), and a buffer bag (53) made of rubber is arranged inside the buffer cavity (5).

4. The cleaning device for feed production according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inner wall through connection of cushion chamber (5) bottom side has siphunculus (6) of Y type structure, the one end branch that cushion chamber (5) were kept away from in siphunculus (6) is connected with air pump (61) and water pump (62), the internally mounted that cushion chamber (5) one end was kept away from in siphunculus (6) has solenoid valve (63), solenoid valve (63) are connected with the singlechip through the wire, and the output of singlechip passes through the wire and is connected with water pump (62) and air pump (61) respectively.

5. The cleaning device for feed production according to claim 4, characterized in that: an electric heating plate (64) is arranged between the electromagnetic valve (63) and the air pump (61) in the through pipe (6), the input end of the electric heating plate (64) is connected with the single chip microcomputer through a wire, and the water suction end of the water pump (62) extends to the outer side of the cleaning bin (2) through a pipeline.

6. The cleaning device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side face, right opposite to the top end of the fixing frame (1), is connected with the cleaning bin (2) through a fixing shaft (11), the front view of the bottom end of the cleaning bin (2) is of an arc-shaped structure, and the distance between the outer wall of the bottom end of the cleaning bin (2) and the inner wall of the bottom side of the fixing frame (1) is 10-20 cm.

7. The cleaning device for feed production according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inside of sealing plug (52) has seted up small opening (54) along its central axis direction, the both ends of sealing plug (52) flush with the inner wall of washing storehouse (2) bottom side and the inner wall on cushion chamber (5) top side respectively, cushion chamber (53) are half football type structure, and the top of cushion chamber (53) is fixed with the edge of cushion chamber (5) top side inner wall, fixed orifices (55) have been seted up to the inner wall on cushion chamber (5) bottom side, and the center of fixed orifices (55) and the center pin of cushion chamber (5) prolong same vertical direction.

8. The cleaning device for feed production according to claim 4, characterized in that: the center pin that Y type structure one end was kept away from in siphunculus (6) coincides in vertical direction with the center pin of cushion chamber (5), and siphunculus (6) keep away from the inside that Y type structure's one end extends to cushion chamber (5).

9. The cleaning device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the cleaning bin (2) is spliced with a sealing cover (21), a jack (22) matched with the top end of the rotating shaft (3) is formed in the center of one side, close to the cleaning bin (2), of the sealing cover (21), a motor (23) is installed on the top surface of the cleaning bin (2), and a power output shaft of the motor (23) penetrates through the jack (22) to be spliced with the top end of the rotating shaft (3).

10. The method for cleaning the feed raw materials by using the cleaning device for feed production as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:

t1, put into the inside of washing storehouse (2) with the raw materials of feed production, pivot (3) drive stirring board (4) and carry out the disturbance to the raw materials, increase the impact force between raw materials and the cleaner, promote the cleaning performance, simultaneously, also can turn over the stir-fry to the raw materials, increase the area of contact between raw materials and the air, accelerate the dry speed of raw materials, and deflect in the inside of mount (1) through will washing storehouse (2), it is all more convenient to make empting and interpolation of raw materials.