CN112246372A - Fertilizer processing granulator with adjustable processing particle size - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a fertilizer processing granulator with adjustable processing particle size, which comprises a machine body, wherein two sides of the machine body are fixed on a support frame, two feed inlets are formed in the top of the machine body, feed hoppers are respectively arranged at the two feed inlets, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the machine body, a crushing bin and a filtering bin are arranged in the inner cavity of the machine body, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing bin, and a filtering mechanism is arranged in the filtering bin.

Description

Fertilizer processing granulator with adjustable processing particle size

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, in particular to a fertilizer processing granulator with adjustable processing particle size.

Background

The machine is a generic name of a machine and a mechanism, the machine is a tool device capable of reducing work difficulty or labor saving for people, articles such as chopsticks, brooms and tweezers can be called as machines, the machines are simple machines, the complex machine is composed of two or more simple machines, the more complex machines are generally called as machines, and the mechanism and the machine are not different from the viewpoint of structure and movement and are generally called as the machine.

When the fertilizer is processed, a fertilizer processing granulator is needed, and the existing fertilizer processing granulator does not have the function of adjusting the size of processed particles, so that the fertilizer processing efficiency is low, and therefore, improvement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a fertilizer processing granulator with adjustable processing particle size, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fertilizer processing granulation machine with adjustable processing particle size, includes the organism, the organism both sides are fixed in on the support frame, two feed inlets are seted up at the organism top, two the feeder hopper is all installed to feed inlet department, the discharge gate is seted up to the bottom of the body, the internal chamber of the body sets up smashes the storehouse and filters the storehouse, smash the interior installation rubbing crusher structure of storehouse, filter the interior installation filtering mechanism of storehouse.

Preferably, the application provides a pair of fertilizer processing granulation machine with adjustable processing granule size, wherein, rubbing crusher constructs including fixed axle and crushing sword, first bearing housing and second bearing housing are fixed in respectively at the fixed axle both ends, first bearing housing and second bearing housing are fixed in respectively and smash the storehouse inner wall, horizontal recess is seted up to the fixed axle outer wall, just the fixed axle outer wall sets up the external screw thread, crushing sword adopts annular structure, smash sword inside wall installation and horizontal recess assorted arch, still include lock nut, lock nut sets up in crushing sword both sides, two lock nut and fixed axle threaded connection to the fixed clamp is tight crushing sword, the fixed axle is connected with the servo motor transmission of installing in organism outer wall.

Preferably, the fertilizer processing granulator with adjustable processing particle size that this application provided, wherein, filtering mechanism includes first filter screen subassembly and second filter screen subassembly, first filter screen subassembly includes first filter screen body and second filter screen body that the stack is together, just the mesh of first filter screen body sets up with the mesh of second filter screen body is crisscross, second filter screen subassembly sets up in first filter screen subassembly below.

Preferably, the application provides a fertilizer processing granulation machine with adjustable processing particle size, wherein, second filter screen body includes net frame, first arc filter screen and second arc filter screen are installed respectively in the net frame, first arc filter screen and second arc filter screen all adopt the titanium alloy to make.

Preferably, the application provides a fertilizer processing granulation machine with adjustable processing granule size, wherein, crushing sword includes the blade disc, the mounting hole is seted up at the blade disc center, the internal thread is seted up to the mounting hole inner wall, the blade disc periphery sets up continuous sawtooth.

Preferably, the application provides a fertilizer processing granulator with adjustable processing granule size, wherein, the discharge gate department installs the row material pipe, install governing valve on the material pipe.

Preferably, the application provides a fertilizer processing granulator with adjustable processing particle size, wherein, the use method comprises the following steps:

A. the crushing cutter is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the fixed shaft and is fixed through a locking bolt;

B. adding raw materials for fertilizer processing into a machine body from a feeding hopper;

C. starting a servo motor, driving a fixed shaft to rotate when the servo motor works, and driving a crushing cutter to rotate by the fixed shaft to crush the raw materials;

D. filtering the crushed fertilizer by a first filter screen assembly, and performing secondary filtration by a second filter screen assembly to obtain the fertilizer with consistent particle size;

E. and if the diameter of the fertilizer needs to be adjusted, the crushing knives are taken down from the outer wall of the fixed shaft, the corresponding crushing knives are installed on the outer wall of the fixed shaft again and locked, and then the steps B-D are repeated.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has novel structural design and convenient operation, can install different crushing cutters according to the needs to process fertilizers with different particles, reduces the production cost and improves the processing efficiency of the fertilizers; the crushing mechanism adopted by the invention is convenient to disassemble and assemble the crushing cutters with different saw teeth, and fertilizers with different diameters can be processed according to requirements; the filtering mechanism who adopts two sets of filter screen subassemblies, can realize high efficiency and filter, and can not block up the filter screen hole, further improves fertilizer machining efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the crushing blade installation of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the crushing blade of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second screen assembly according to the present invention;

in the figure: organism 1, support frame 2, feeder hopper 3, smash storehouse 4, filter storehouse 5, fixed axle 6, smash sword 7, first bearing housing 8, second bearing housing 9, horizontal recess 10, arch 11, lock nut 12, servo motor 13, first filter screen subassembly 14, second filter screen subassembly 15, first filter screen body 16, second filter screen body 17, net frame 18, first arc filter screen 19, second arc filter screen 20, blade disc 21, mounting hole 22, continuous sawtooth 23, blow-off pipe 24, adjusting valve 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fertilizer processing granulator with adjustable processing particle size comprises a machine body 1, wherein two sides of the machine body 1 are fixed on a support frame 2, the top of the machine body 1 is provided with two feed inlets, feed hoppers 3 are mounted at the two feed inlets, the bottom of the machine body 1 is provided with a discharge outlet, a discharge pipe 24 is mounted at the discharge outlet, and an adjusting valve 25 is mounted on the discharge pipe 24; the internal chamber of the body is provided with a crushing bin 4 and a filtering bin 5, the crushing bin 4 is internally provided with a crushing mechanism, and the filtering bin 5 is internally provided with a filtering mechanism.

According to the invention, the crushing mechanism comprises a fixed shaft 6 and a crushing cutter 7, two ends of the fixed shaft 6 are respectively fixed on a first bearing sleeve 8 and a second bearing sleeve 9, the first bearing sleeve 8 and the second bearing sleeve 9 are respectively fixed on the inner wall of a crushing bin 4, the outer wall of the fixed shaft 6 is provided with a transverse groove 10, the outer wall of the fixed shaft 6 is provided with an external thread, the crushing cutter 7 adopts an annular structure, the inner side wall of the crushing cutter 7 is provided with a bulge 11 matched with the transverse groove, the crushing mechanism further comprises locking nuts 12, the locking nuts 12 are arranged on two sides of the crushing cutter 7, the two locking nuts 12 are in threaded connection with the fixed shaft 6 and fixedly clamp the crushing cutter 7, and the fixed shaft 6 is in transmission connection with a servo motor.

In the invention, the filtering mechanism comprises a first filter screen component 14 and a second filter screen component 15, the first filter screen component 14 comprises a first filter screen body 16 and a second filter screen body 17 which are overlapped together, the 16 meshes of the first filter screen body and the meshes of the second filter screen body 17 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the second filter screen component 15 is arranged below the first filter screen component 14; second filter screen subassembly 15 includes screen frame 18, first arc filter screen 19 and second arc filter screen 20 are installed respectively in screen frame 18, first arc filter screen 19 and second arc filter screen 20 all adopt the titanium alloy to make.

In addition, in the invention, the crushing cutter 7 comprises a cutter disc 21, the center of the cutter disc 21 is provided with a mounting hole 22, the inner wall of the mounting hole 22 is provided with an internal thread, and the periphery of the cutter disc 21 is provided with continuous saw teeth 23.

The working principle is as follows: the using method of the invention comprises the following steps:

A. the crushing cutter is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the fixed shaft and is fixed through a locking bolt;

B. adding raw materials for fertilizer processing into a machine body from a feeding hopper;

C. starting a servo motor, driving a fixed shaft to rotate when the servo motor works, and driving a crushing cutter to rotate by the fixed shaft to crush the raw materials;

D. filtering the crushed fertilizer by a first filter screen assembly, and performing secondary filtration by a second filter screen assembly to obtain the fertilizer with consistent particle size;

E. and if the diameter of the fertilizer needs to be adjusted, the crushing knives are taken down from the outer wall of the fixed shaft, the corresponding crushing knives are installed on the outer wall of the fixed shaft again and locked, and then the steps B-D are repeated.

In conclusion, the fertilizer crusher is novel in structural design and convenient to operate, different crushing cutters can be installed according to needs to process fertilizers with different particles, the production cost is reduced, and the fertilizer processing efficiency is improved; the crushing mechanism adopted by the invention is convenient to disassemble and assemble the crushing cutters with different saw teeth, and fertilizers with different diameters can be processed according to requirements; the filtering mechanism who adopts two sets of filter screen subassemblies, can realize high efficiency and filter, and can not block up the filter screen hole, further improves fertilizer machining efficiency.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. A fertilizer processing granulator with adjustable processing granule size, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: organism (1) both sides are fixed in on support frame (2), two feed inlets, two are seted up at organism (1) top feeder hopper (3) are all installed to feed inlet department, the discharge gate has been seted up to organism (1) bottom, the organism inner chamber sets up smashes storehouse (4) and filters storehouse (5), smash the interior crushing mechanism of installation in storehouse (4), filter the interior installation filtering mechanism of storehouse (5).

2. The fertilizer processing granulator of claim 1, wherein the granulator comprises: the crushing mechanism comprises a fixed shaft (6) and a crushing cutter (7), two ends of the fixed shaft (6) are respectively fixed on a first bearing sleeve (8) and a second bearing sleeve (9), the first bearing sleeve (8) and the second bearing sleeve (9) are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the crushing bin (4), the outer wall of the fixed shaft (6) is provided with a transverse groove (10), and the outer wall of the fixed shaft (6) is provided with external threads, the crushing knife (7) adopts an annular structure, the inner side wall of the crushing knife (7) is provided with a bulge (11) matched with the transverse groove, and the crushing knife also comprises a lock nut (12), the locking nuts (12) are arranged at two sides of the crushing cutter (7), the two locking nuts (12) are in threaded connection with the fixed shaft (6), and the crushing knife (7) is fixedly clamped, and the fixed shaft (6) is in transmission connection with a servo motor (13) arranged on the outer wall of the machine body (1).

3. The fertilizer processing granulator of claim 1, wherein the granulator comprises: the filter mechanism comprises a first filter screen component (14) and a second filter screen component (15), the first filter screen component (14) comprises a first filter screen body (16) and a second filter screen body (17) which are overlapped together, meshes (16) of the first filter screen body and meshes of the second filter screen body (17) are arranged in a staggered mode, and the second filter screen component (15) is arranged below the first filter screen component (14).

4. The fertilizer processing granulator of claim 3, wherein the granulator comprises: second filter screen subassembly (15) are including net frame (18), first arc filter screen (19) and second arc filter screen (20), install respectively in net frame (18) first arc filter screen (19) and second arc filter screen (20), first arc filter screen (19) and second arc filter screen (20) all adopt the titanium alloy to make.

5. The fertilizer processing granulator of claim 1, wherein the granulator comprises: smash sword (7) and include blade disc (21), mounting hole (22) are seted up in blade disc (21) center, the internal thread is seted up to mounting hole (22) inner wall, blade disc (21) periphery sets up continuous sawtooth (23).

6. The fertilizer processing granulator of claim 1, wherein the granulator comprises: a discharge pipe (24) is arranged at the discharge port, and an adjusting valve (25) is arranged on the discharge pipe (24).

7. The use method of the fertilizer processing granulator with the adjustable processing particle size, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the using method comprises the following steps:

A. the crushing cutter is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the fixed shaft and is fixed through a locking bolt;

B. adding raw materials for fertilizer processing into a machine body from a feeding hopper;

C. starting a servo motor, driving a fixed shaft to rotate when the servo motor works, and driving a crushing cutter to rotate by the fixed shaft to crush the raw materials;

D. filtering the crushed fertilizer by a first filter screen assembly, and performing secondary filtration by a second filter screen assembly to obtain the fertilizer with consistent particle size;

E. and if the diameter of the fertilizer needs to be adjusted, the crushing knives are taken down from the outer wall of the fixed shaft, the corresponding crushing knives are installed on the outer wall of the fixed shaft again and locked, and then the steps B-D are repeated.

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