CN113304821A - Small-size maize rubbing crusher - Google Patents

Small-size maize rubbing crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113304821A
CN113304821A CN202110625038.8A CN202110625038A CN113304821A CN 113304821 A CN113304821 A CN 113304821A CN 202110625038 A CN202110625038 A CN 202110625038A CN 113304821 A CN113304821 A CN 113304821A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
transmission shaft
fluted disc
chamber
motor
small
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110625038.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王文英
朱鹏程
王慧
姜丽军
张德军
邹庆志
滕敦波
陈�峰
杨明球
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yantai Nanshan University
Original Assignee
Yantai Nanshan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yantai Nanshan University filed Critical Yantai Nanshan University
Priority to CN202110625038.8A priority Critical patent/CN113304821A/en
Publication of CN113304821A publication Critical patent/CN113304821A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/18—Disc mills specially adapted for grain
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/02—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs
    • B02C7/06—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs with horizontal axis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/11—Details
    • B02C7/12—Shape or construction of discs
    • B02C7/13—Shape or construction of discs for grain mills
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/11—Details
    • B02C7/14—Adjusting, applying pressure to, or controlling distance between, discs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/11—Details
    • B02C7/16—Driving mechanisms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of crushers, in particular to a small corn crusher, which comprises a crusher body, a feeding hopper, a blanking barrel, a V-belt device, a motor, a guide flat key and a bottom bracket, wherein the blanking barrel is arranged at the top end inside the crusher body, the top of the blanking barrel is connected with the bottom of the feeding hopper, a transmission chamber is arranged inside the crusher body, the top of the transmission chamber is communicated with the blanking barrel, one end of the transmission chamber is provided with a crushing chamber, a spiral transmission shaft is arranged inside the transmission chamber, one end of the spiral transmission shaft is provided with a movable fluted disc, and the other end of the spiral transmission shaft is connected with the motor through the V-belt device; compared with the prior art, the novel material crushing device is small in overall structure and low in weight, reduces the balance influence on a shaft, can continuously push materials, is convenient to move, and is suitable for being used in families.

Description

Small-size maize rubbing crusher
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of crushers, in particular to a small corn crusher.
Background
Corn has become one of the three major food crops in the world, with an annual total yield of about 7 hundred million tons. Corn production in china is the second place in the world and corn processing is an extension of not only agricultural production but also an upstream industry of industrial processing.
The livestock husbandry production in China has a long history, but the breeding technology and the breeding device in China are relatively lagged behind, so the development of the livestock husbandry is greatly hindered, and the working performance of the feed processing machine is low, so the improvement of the reliability of the corn pulverizer is the effort that every agricultural person should do.
The existing various types of crushers are complex in structure, so that the various types of crushers have many defects in crushing, such as: the power waste is large, and the crushing granularity is not uniform; the machine parts are quickly abraded, and the working stability is poor; the productivity is low, and overall structure is big, is difficult for moving.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve one of the technical problems or technical problems in the prior art, the invention discloses a small corn crusher, which comprises a crusher body, a feeding hopper, a blanking barrel, a V-belt device, a motor, a guide flat key and a bottom bracket, wherein the feeding hopper is arranged on the crusher body;
the feeding hopper is arranged in the machine body, one end of the feeding hopper is provided with a crushing chamber, a spiral transmission shaft is arranged in the transmission chamber, one end of the spiral transmission shaft is provided with a movable fluted disc, and the other end of the spiral transmission shaft is connected with a motor through a V-belt device; a fixed fluted disc is arranged on the inner side wall of the crushing chamber, a grinding disc is arranged between the fixed fluted disc and the movable fluted disc, the grinding disc is connected with the movable fluted disc through a bolt, the grinding disc and the movable fluted disc are connected with the spiral transmission shaft through a guide flat key, an adjusting bolt and a locking nut are arranged on the outer side of the crushing chamber, one end of the adjusting bolt penetrates through the locking nut and extends into the crushing chamber to abut against the movable fluted disc, and a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the crushing chamber; the bottom of the machine body is connected with the top of the bottom support, and the motor is arranged inside the bottom support and is connected with the side face of the bottom support through the fixing support.
Further, the transmission chamber and the crushing chamber are cylindrical chambers.
Furthermore, the upper end of the discharge hole is funnel-shaped, extends downwards to the inner side of the bottom support, and extends to the outer side of the bottom support in an inclined downward mode.
Further, the motor uses a small motor.
Further, the V-belt device uses a belt wheel with a perforated plate type structure.
Further, the spiral transmission shaft is connected with a large belt wheel of the V-belt device, and the motor is connected with a small belt wheel of the V-belt device.
The working process is as follows: the material is sent into from the feeding funnel, is gone into the fluted disc from a left side to the right side by helical drive axle through the blanking bucket, and the fixed fluted disc is fixed motionless, and epaxial movable fluted disc of transmission rotates along with the axle rotates, realizes the smashing to the maize.
In order to improve the crushing performance of materials and make particles finer, the grinding disc is added, and the grinding disc and the movable fluted disc are fixedly connected together through bolt connection, so that the grinding disc and the movable fluted disc rotate together. The size of the clearance can be adjusted according to the granularity of required maize between fixed fluted disc and the movable fluted disc, can adjust through adjusting bolt, and the regulation is finished, needs to lock with lock nut 10, and the discharge gate of granule food after smashing from the below flows.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has small integral structure and low weight, reduces the balance influence on the shaft, can continuously push materials, is convenient to move and is suitable for families.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1, which shows the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
a small corn crusher comprises a machine body 5, a feeding funnel 1, a blanking barrel 2, a V-belt device 14, a motor 15, a guide flat key 10 and a bottom bracket 16;
the blanking barrel 2 is arranged at the top end inside the machine body 5, the top of the blanking barrel is connected with the bottom of the feeding funnel 1, a transmission chamber 12 is arranged inside the machine body 5, the top of the transmission chamber 12 is communicated with the blanking barrel 2, one end of the transmission chamber 12 is provided with a crushing chamber 13, a spiral transmission shaft 3 is arranged inside the transmission chamber 12, one end of the spiral transmission shaft 3 is provided with a movable fluted disc 6, and the other end of the spiral transmission shaft is connected with a motor 15 through a V-belt device 14; a fixed fluted disc 4 is arranged on the inner side wall of the crushing chamber 13, a grinding disc 7 is arranged between the fixed fluted disc 4 and the movable fluted disc 6, the grinding disc 7 is connected with the movable fluted disc 6 through a bolt, the grinding disc 7 and the movable fluted disc 6 are connected with the spiral transmission shaft 3 through a guide flat key 10, an adjusting bolt 8 and a locking nut 9 are arranged on the outer side of the crushing chamber 13, one end of the adjusting bolt 8 penetrates through the locking nut 9 and extends into the crushing chamber 13 to abut against the movable fluted disc 6, and a discharge hole 11 is formed in the bottom of the crushing chamber 13; the bottom of the machine body 5 is connected with the top of the bottom support 16, and the motor 15 is arranged inside the bottom support 16 and is connected with the side surface of the bottom support 16 through a fixing support 17.
The transmission chamber 12 and the crushing chamber 13 are cylindrical chambers.
The upper end of the discharge port 11 is funnel-shaped and extends downwards to the inner side of the bottom bracket 16, and then extends to the outer side of the bottom bracket 16 in an inclined downward direction.
As the motor 15, a small motor is used.
The V-belt device 14 uses a pulley having a perforated plate structure.
The spiral transmission shaft 3 is connected with a large belt wheel of the V-belt device 14, and the motor 15 is connected with a small belt wheel of the V-belt device 14.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has small integral structure and low weight, reduces the balance influence on the shaft, can continuously push materials, is convenient to move and is suitable for families.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A small corn crusher is characterized by comprising a machine body (5), a feeding hopper (1), a blanking barrel (2), a V-belt device (14), a motor (15), a guide flat key (10) and a bottom bracket (16);
the feeding device comprises a feeding hopper (1), a blanking barrel (2), a transmission chamber (12), a spiral transmission shaft (3), a movable fluted disc (6), a V-belt device (14), a motor (15), a transmission chamber (12), a transmission chamber (13), a spiral transmission shaft (3), a movable fluted disc (6), a transmission shaft (3), a transmission shaft and a transmission shaft, a transmission shaft and a transmission shaft, a transmission shaft and a transmission shaft, wherein the transmission shaft and a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft (2, the transmission shaft and a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is arranged in the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is arranged in the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft; a fixed fluted disc (4) is arranged on the inner side wall of the crushing chamber (13), a grinding disc (7) is arranged between the fixed fluted disc (4) and the movable fluted disc (6), the grinding disc (7) is connected with the movable fluted disc (6) through a bolt, the grinding disc (7), the movable fluted disc (6) and the spiral transmission shaft (3) are connected through a guide flat key (10), an adjusting bolt (8) and a locking nut (9) are arranged on the outer side of the crushing chamber (13), one end of the adjusting bolt (8) penetrates through the locking nut (9) and extends into the crushing chamber (13) to abut against the movable fluted disc (6), and a discharge hole (11) is formed in the bottom of the crushing chamber (13); the bottom of the machine body (5) is connected with the top of the bottom support (16), and the motor (15) is arranged inside the bottom support (16) and is connected with the side face of the bottom support (16) through a fixing support (17).
2. A corn pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein said drive chamber (12) and milling chamber (13) are cylindrical chambers.
3. The small-sized corn pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end of the discharging hole (11) is funnel-shaped and extends downward to the inside of the bottom bracket (16) and further extends obliquely downward to the outside of the bottom bracket (16).
4. A small size corn grist mill according to claim 1, characterized in that the motor (15) uses a small size motor.
5. A small size corn grist mill according to claim 1, characterized in that the V-belt device (14) uses a perforated plate type structure belt wheel.
6. The small-sized corn pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein said screw drive shaft (3) is connected with a large pulley of a V-belt device (14), and said motor (15) is connected with a small pulley of the V-belt device (14).
CN202110625038.8A 2021-06-04 2021-06-04 Small-size maize rubbing crusher Pending CN113304821A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110625038.8A CN113304821A (en) 2021-06-04 2021-06-04 Small-size maize rubbing crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110625038.8A CN113304821A (en) 2021-06-04 2021-06-04 Small-size maize rubbing crusher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113304821A true CN113304821A (en) 2021-08-27

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ID=77377313

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110625038.8A Pending CN113304821A (en) 2021-06-04 2021-06-04 Small-size maize rubbing crusher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113304821A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114100814A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-01 沈阳商溢达科技有限公司 Sealed crushing and screening machine
CN114100808A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-01 哈尔滨学院 Horizontal crushing equipment of milling for feed processing
CN114471838A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-05-13 安徽省泗县旭峰面粉有限公司 Flour processing grading grinding device

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2081317U (en) * 1990-11-22 1991-07-24 桦甸市技术监督学会应用技术研究会 Machinery grinding pulverizer
CN2086627U (en) * 1990-07-09 1991-10-16 范丕雨 Three-purpose powder grinder
SE0402949D0 (en) * 2004-12-01 2004-12-01 Metso Panelboard Ab Device for refining fiber material
CN201132123Y (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-10-15 乐山市五通桥三缘电机厂 Paste roller mill
CN104525311A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-04-22 重庆市远翔食品有限公司 Maize crusher
CN204276065U (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-04-22 呼图壁县和玉生物科技有限公司 Corn double wedge degerming mill
CN204996496U (en) * 2015-08-04 2016-01-27 河南皓佳农业开发有限公司 Reducing mechanism of hominy grits
CN205628088U (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-10-12 塔里木大学 Wheat milling machine for experiments
CN206404846U (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-08-15 四川省旭东机械制造有限公司 A kind of agricultural grain mill
CN108855387A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-23 丽水市知科科技有限公司 A kind of family-use grinder for drying five cereals
CN211563211U (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-09-25 青岛科技大学 Turbine crusher

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2086627U (en) * 1990-07-09 1991-10-16 范丕雨 Three-purpose powder grinder
CN2081317U (en) * 1990-11-22 1991-07-24 桦甸市技术监督学会应用技术研究会 Machinery grinding pulverizer
SE0402949D0 (en) * 2004-12-01 2004-12-01 Metso Panelboard Ab Device for refining fiber material
CN201132123Y (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-10-15 乐山市五通桥三缘电机厂 Paste roller mill
CN204276065U (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-04-22 呼图壁县和玉生物科技有限公司 Corn double wedge degerming mill
CN104525311A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-04-22 重庆市远翔食品有限公司 Maize crusher
CN204996496U (en) * 2015-08-04 2016-01-27 河南皓佳农业开发有限公司 Reducing mechanism of hominy grits
CN205628088U (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-10-12 塔里木大学 Wheat milling machine for experiments
CN206404846U (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-08-15 四川省旭东机械制造有限公司 A kind of agricultural grain mill
CN108855387A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-23 丽水市知科科技有限公司 A kind of family-use grinder for drying five cereals
CN211563211U (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-09-25 青岛科技大学 Turbine crusher

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
范天吉主编: "《煤矿运输安全质量考核评级与设备检修维护技术手册 第2卷》", 31 August 2004, 长春吉林电子出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114100814A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-01 沈阳商溢达科技有限公司 Sealed crushing and screening machine
CN114100808A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-01 哈尔滨学院 Horizontal crushing equipment of milling for feed processing
CN114471838A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-05-13 安徽省泗县旭峰面粉有限公司 Flour processing grading grinding device

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Application publication date: 20210827

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication