CN2081317U - Machinery grinding pulverizer - Google Patents
Machinery grinding pulverizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2081317U CN2081317U CN 90224280 CN90224280U CN2081317U CN 2081317 U CN2081317 U CN 2081317U CN 90224280 CN90224280 CN 90224280 CN 90224280 U CN90224280 U CN 90224280U CN 2081317 U CN2081317 U CN 2081317U
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- Prior art keywords
- abrasive disc
- support
- pulverizer
- moving
- grinding
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Abstract
The utility model provides a machinery grinding-type grinder, which can make all kinds of withered and bright green plants, fruits, and lees efficiently ground into dry powder-type slurry. Since the machinery grinding-type grinder adopts the suspending arm screw propulsion, the axial eccentric material feeding, the spiral filler absorption tooth, an involute grinding tooth, and a device which can quickly adjust the space of the grinding sheets, the mechanical energy can expeditiously make the dry and fresh cereals, rice and barley, vegetables, the lees which can manufacture the wine, the sugar, the oil, etc ground into the dry powder or the slurry, and the dry and fresh cereals, rice and barley, vegetables, and the lees which are not easy to be fed and processed have large toughness, multiple fibers, multiple moisture, and multiple fat and oil. The machinery grinding-type grinder is suitable for foodstuffs, food products, the Chinese herbal medicine, and the feed processing.
Description
The mechanical lapping formula pulverizer that the utility model provides is applicable to the pulverizing processing of plant material, as processing industries such as grain, food, Chinese herbal medicine, feeds, particularly can with various withered and bud green plant efficient rates be processed into the plant equipment of dry powder or slurry.
Early existing many similar mechanical type disintegrating apparatus in industries such as grain, feed, papermaking, this type of device structure difference, performance is each has something to recommend him, the industry specificity is stronger, such as the equipment of models such as fiberboard grinding machine QM6, JM6, the processing of the equal water infusion of types such as the ZDP11 of paper grade (stock) material is so that can not grind dry powder; Can not grind wet feed as beater disintegrating machine; The mechanical crushing equipment of similar oil expression adopts the abrasive disc lapping mode but the figure is bulk because of not feeding, fiber is than the surplus material and be the axial centre feeding structure for another example, working (machining) efficiency is lower, and this kind equipment can not be common to various fresh and dried plant materials efficiently and be processed into dry powder or slurry.
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of improved mechanical lapping formula pulverizer, make it expeditiously various dried grains, paddy, plant and fruit to be ground to form the dry powder of certain particle size, particularly can be expeditiously that toughness such as various highland barleys, Chinese olive, vegetables is big, the groove dregs of rice that dump of moisture content is high, fiber is many, grease is many plant and system wine, sugaring, system wet goods grind to form the slurry of certain fineness.
The technical scheme that achieves the above object and adopt is: this mechanical lapping formula pulverizer that is applicable to plant material, comprise support, move, decide abrasive disc, be bearing in the moving abrasive disc transmission device and the screw propulsion drawing-in device that have horizontal rotating shaft on the support, its characteristics are that this drawing-in device is that open-end auger advances drawing-in device, promptly are connected and fixed by mill shell and support steel body with the axially concentric abrasive disc of deciding that is provided with of moving abrasive disc; Thereby the screw propulsion drawing-in device is fixed in again on the mill shell by its shell and makes the relative support of this drawing-in device be cantilevered; The material feeding mouth of offering on deciding abrasive disc decides relatively that the abrasive disc axle center is set for the eccentric so that be axial eccentric material feeding during fixed, moving abrasive disc grinding work.
At said moving abrasive disc, decide also to be manufactured with on the abradant surface separately of abrasive disc from the abrasive disc centre the initial helix material feeding tooth that extends to the abrasive disc edge.
In moving abrasive disc transmission device, also be provided with and realize the refining plate interval adjustment means, comprise that the moving abrasive disc power transmission shaft of inwall supporting, outer wall have the sleeve pipe of screw thread, the regulating wheel of thread connection on sleeve pipe, and movingly carrying sleeve, make the regulating wheel axial limiting and be consolidated in left socle, right support on the support.
This pulverizer also can be provided with the suspension arrangement that open-end auger advances drawing-in device, and this device is by being cemented in vertical shaft on the support, being cemented in the little axle on the drawing-in device, and hinged vertical shaft respectively, and two connecting rods on little are hinged and constitute.
The pulverizer of making by such scheme has following several advantage than known technology.Adopt open-end auger to advance drawing-in device, eliminated helical axis and the abrasive disc power transmission shaft resistance that the Mo Cang space that occupies caused that joins, parameters such as choose reasonable screw propulsion speed and rotor height, pitch can increase substantially the feeding ability and the feeding capacity of equipment.Because open-end auger advances the utilization of drawing-in device, realized deciding the axial eccentric material feeding of abrasive disc, because the position of material feeding mouth increases apart from the radial distance in abrasive disc axle center, abrasive disc also increases with the linear velocity that material rubs mutually, has therefore improved abrasive disc effectively to feeding the material feeding amount at material feeding mouth place.Be manufactured with the roll flute structure that helix material feeding tooth combines with the abrasive material tooth at same abrasive disc and increased substantially the mechanical lapping ability, and guaranteed fineness.Adopted the external thread sleeve tubular construction that power transmission shaft is installed, in the time of can being implemented in moving abrasive disc and rotating at a high speed fast, the flexible modulation gap, can guarantee the frictional force between two abrasive discs, and can in time get rid of foreign matter and " embracing mill " phenomenon in the mill storehouse.This pulverizer adapts to pulverizes various dried wet stock needs, has solved the low technical problem of easy obstruction, working (machining) efficiency that machining toughness is big, fiber is many, moisture content is high, grease is high.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this mechanical lapping formula pulverizer.Fig. 2 is the abrasive disc structural representation.Fig. 3 is that the A-A of Fig. 2 is to cut-away view.Fig. 4 is the suspension arrangement structural representation.
The embodiment that provides below in conjunction with accompanying drawing further describes.Present embodiment is mainly by support as shown in Figure 1, and moving abrasive disc transmission device moves the material feeding lapping device that abrasive disc and mill shell constitute surely, and open-end auger advances drawing-in device, and suspension arrangement five big parts constitute.
Support is connected and composed with nut by the pedestal (1) of cast iron or angle steel welding and base (2) two parts of cast iron in the present embodiment.The right support (3) and the left socle (4) of cast iron are housed on the base.Regulating wheel (5) is contained between the support of the left and right sides.Adorn a sleeve pipe with external screw thread (11) (7) movingly in the two stands.Bearing (6) is equipped with at two ends in the sleeve pipe, the moving abrasive disc power transmission shaft (8) of dress in the bearing, and this right-hand member is connected with screw with axle key with moving abrasive disc fixed mount (14).Be connected with moving abrasive disc (15) with nut on the fixed mount.The left end of power transmission shaft (8) be equipped with can the axle displacement belt pulley (9), motor on belt pulley and the support (omitting among the figure) links.Because moving abrasive disc power transmission shaft (8) is contained in the sleeve pipe (7), it is whole to make abrasive disc power transmission shaft and refining plate interval regulate interlock of formation.When rotating regulating wheel (5), the internal thread of regulating wheel (10) acts on the external screw thread (11) of sleeve pipe, thereby the spacing that reaches can quick adjustment moving, decides abrasive disc does not influence the function of transmission again.Right support (3) right side is connected with left side mill shell (12) with screw.Right mill shell is that nut is connected with left side mill shell (13).Fasten abrasive disc (16) with nut in the right mill shell, material feeding mouth (17) is opened in the below of deciding abrasive disc (16) axle center.Open-end auger advances drawing-in device shell (18) to be screwed in mill shell (13) material feeding mouth place, the right side.The shell right-hand member of screw propulsion drawing-in device is equipped with two single-row tapered roller bearings (23), and bearing supporting extension arms formula helical axis (19) extends through the mill shell to grinding the storehouse.Bearing (23) right-hand member is equipped with belt pulley (24) and is connected with belt pulley (26) belt on the motor (25) that is contained in shell (18) lower end, right side.The top of shell (18) is opened a square orifice and is connected with hopper (20).At material bin and square aperture junction one plate (21) is housed, is used to regulate feeding capacity.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3.The roll flute structure of said fixed, the moving abrasive disc of the utility model is to be made of with involute abrasive material tooth (28) combination helix material feeding tooth (27).Be shaped on tooth lip (29) in the abrasive disc outer rim, the cross section of roll flute can be made into flute profile (see figure 4)s such as ladder type or triangular form, its main feature is to have with initial helix material feeding tooth (27) structure of extending to the abrasive disc edge in abrasive disc centre, and is made on fixed, the moving abrasive disc by the opposite direction of the hand of spiral.Because the material feeding tooth can be cut the material at material feeding mouth place into Mo Cang efficiently, rotate the centrifugal force that produces by the high speed of abrasive disc, the thrust that helical tooth produces arranges material by force to the abrasive material tooth; By high speed shear, the grinding of involute abrasive material tooth, increased substantially mechanical grindability again; And the control of passing through the tooth lip guarantees fineness.
Referring to Fig. 4.The utility model is for the ease of opening the mill shell, and convenient maintenance also is provided with the suspension arrangement that open-end auger advances drawing-in device.This device is by the pillar (30) that is cemented on the support, is cemented in the little axle (31) on the hopper in the drawing-in device (20), and big connecting rod (32), the small rod (33) on hinged pillar, the little axle is hinged and constitutes respectively.
This pulverizer course of work is: at first open the abrasive disc driving motor, moving abrasive disc begins rotation; Open the screw propulsion feeding motor then, then helical axis rotation feeding.Material, falls in the spiral pushing device shell through the certain quantity of plate control from material bin, is pushed into the material feeding mouth through spiral, by the spiral material feeding tooth on the moving abrasive disc it is cut into Mo Cang, and arranges by force to the involute tooth lapping.After high speed shear, the grinding of tooth lapping reach certain fineness, from abrasive disc, discharge again.The sweeping through the material sheet that is contained on the moving abrasive disc scans out it from the material mouth, finish the overall process of pulverizing.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of mechanical lapping formula pulverizer that is applicable to plant material, comprise support, moving abrasive disc (15), decide abrasive disc (16), be bearing in the moving abrasive disc transmission device that has horizontal drive shaft (8) on the support, and screw propulsion drawing-in device, it is characterized in that: this pulverizer of a has adopted open-end auger to advance drawing-in device, promptly be connected and fixed by mill shell (12) (13) and support steel body with the axially concentric abrasive disc (16) of deciding that is provided with of moving abrasive disc (15), thereby the screw propulsion drawing-in device is fixed in mill shell (13) again goes up by its shell (18) and makes the relative support of this drawing-in device be cantilevered; The material feeding mouth (17) that b offers on deciding abrasive disc (16) decides relatively that abrasive disc (16) axle center is set for the eccentric so that be axial eccentric material feeding during fixed, moving abrasive disc grinding work.
2,, it is characterized in that at said moving abrasive disc (15), decide to be manufactured with the initial helix material feeding tooth (27) in abrasive disc centre on the abradant surface separately of abrasive disc (16) to the extension of abrasive disc edge by the described pulverizer of claim 1.
3, by claim 1 or 2 described pulverizers, it is characterized in that also being provided with in the said moving abrasive disc transmission device realization refining plate interval adjustment means, comprise that the moving abrasive disc power transmission shaft (8) of inwall supporting, outer wall have the sleeve pipe (7) of screw thread (11), the regulating wheel (5) of thread connection on sleeve pipe, and movingly carrying sleeve (7), make regulating wheel (5) axial limiting and be consolidated in left socle (4), right support (3) on the support.
4, by the described pulverizer of claim 1, it is characterized in that this pulverizer also can be provided with the suspension arrangement that open-end auger advances drawing-in device, this device is by the pillar (30) that is cemented on the support, be cemented in the little axle (31) on the drawing-in device, and the difference hinged pillar, two connecting rods (32) (33) on the little axle are hinged and constitute.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90224280 CN2081317U (en) | 1990-11-22 | 1990-11-22 | Machinery grinding pulverizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90224280 CN2081317U (en) | 1990-11-22 | 1990-11-22 | Machinery grinding pulverizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2081317U true CN2081317U (en) | 1991-07-24 |
Family
ID=4901881
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90224280 Withdrawn CN2081317U (en) | 1990-11-22 | 1990-11-22 | Machinery grinding pulverizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2081317U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103689524A (en) * | 2013-12-14 | 2014-04-02 | 周伯雅 | Preparation device of composite plant powder |
| CN105363532A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-03-02 | 江苏知原药业有限公司 | Small medicine crusher |
| CN105642425A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-06-08 | 湖北枝江峡江矿山机械有限责任公司 | Circuit board cutting machine and cutting method |
| CN107127039A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-09-05 | 福建泰达高新材料有限公司 | Multi-stage crushing device is used in a kind of HIGH-PURITY SILICON production |
| CN107952523A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-24 | 中科国兴（北京）科技有限公司 | A kind of stalk essence extension set |
| CN113304821A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-08-27 | 烟台南山学院 | Small-size maize rubbing crusher |
-
1990
- 1990-11-22 CN CN 90224280 patent/CN2081317U/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103689524A (en) * | 2013-12-14 | 2014-04-02 | 周伯雅 | Preparation device of composite plant powder |
| CN105363532A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-03-02 | 江苏知原药业有限公司 | Small medicine crusher |
| CN105642425A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-06-08 | 湖北枝江峡江矿山机械有限责任公司 | Circuit board cutting machine and cutting method |
| CN105642425B (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2018-10-26 | 湖北枝江峡江矿山机械有限责任公司 | Circuit board cutter and cutting process |
| CN107127039A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-09-05 | 福建泰达高新材料有限公司 | Multi-stage crushing device is used in a kind of HIGH-PURITY SILICON production |
| CN107952523A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-24 | 中科国兴（北京）科技有限公司 | A kind of stalk essence extension set |
| CN113304821A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-08-27 | 烟台南山学院 | Small-size maize rubbing crusher |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |