CN112243907A - Combined oyster row for oyster cultivation - Google Patents
Combined oyster row for oyster cultivation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112243907A CN112243907A CN202011244178.2A CN202011244178A CN112243907A CN 112243907 A CN112243907 A CN 112243907A CN 202011244178 A CN202011244178 A CN 202011244178A CN 112243907 A CN112243907 A CN 112243907A
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- Prior art keywords
- oyster
- row
- chain
- fixed
- combined
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- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 235000020636 oyster Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920006248 expandable polystyrene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000237852 Mollusca Species 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/50—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
- A01K61/54—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of bivalves, e.g. oysters or mussels
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a combined oyster row for oyster cultivation, and belongs to the technical field of oyster cultivation equipment. According to the invention, a plurality of oyster bars are flexibly combined through the chain type connecting structure, so that the adjustable size of any area is realized, the local damage is convenient to maintain and replace, and the oyster bar is convenient to install, the oyster bars are made of plastic, and the chain type connecting structure is made of stainless steel, so that the defects of short service life, easiness in rotting, poor typhoon resistance, difficulty in heavy carrying and long installation period of the oyster bars made of bamboo structures are fundamentally overcome; the floating mechanism adopts the blow molding hollow processing design of PE plastic materials, and expandable polystyrene is filled in the floating mechanism, so that the floating mechanism has the advantages of large buoyancy, light weight, salt and alkali resistance, seawater corrosion resistance, and the interlocking mechanism is arranged for connection, so that the floating mechanism is firm and reliable, is convenient to install and is more practical.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oyster cultivation equipment, in particular to a combined oyster row for oyster cultivation.
Background
The fresh oyster, namely oyster, commonly known as oyster and oyster, belongs to the phylum mollusca, class bivalves and order pearl shells, is the first cultured shellfish in the world, is one of important marine biological resources available to human beings, and is a globally distributed variety. The oyster is not only fresh and delicious in meat and rich in nutrition, but also has unique health care function and medicinal value, and is a seafood with high nutritional value.
The city of Qinzhou, Guangxi province is called as the village of big oysters in China, and the ten thousand mu oyster platoon is a unique landscape which is locally introduced as ao. The existing oyster row is made of wood and bamboo, 20 ten thousand mu of mudflats are bred in the northern gulf, the wood and the bamboo are calculated according to 1 mu each year, ten thousand to fifty thousand of the bamboo are needed for processing and manufacturing one mu of the oyster row, the cost is about 5 ten thousand yuan to 6 ten thousand yuan, the service life of the oyster row made of the wood and the bamboo is only about one year, a new oyster row needs to be basically replaced after one year, the maintenance frequency is high, the wind wave resistance and the corrosion resistance are poor, the oyster cultivation cost is greatly improved, and the oyster row made of pure wood or bamboo is basically eliminated by the market; and due to the development of the offshore industry, a large-area culture area of an inner gulf is cleaned, and open sea culture must be developed, so that higher requirements are provided for prolonging the service life of culture facilities, resisting sea waves, reducing labor cost and transportation cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a combined oyster row for oyster cultivation, and aims to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a fresh oyster is bred with combination formula oyster row, includes a plurality of oyster row poles, and is adjacent the oyster row pole passes through chain connection mechanism and links to each other, install oyster cluster lug on the oyster row pole, oyster row pole bottom fixed mounting has buoyancy mechanism.
As a further technical scheme of the invention: chain coupling mechanism includes tooth and chain, tooth fixed mounting is in oyster row pole one end, the one end of tooth is kept away from at oyster row pole to chain one end fixed mounting, oyster row pole is close to chain one end and sets up the tooth's socket with tooth matched with, oyster row pole is kept away from tooth's socket one side and is installed the chain that is used for fixed chain and detains.
As a further technical scheme of the invention: the chain is detained including the fixed plate, fixed plate fixed mounting is on oyster row pole, spacing spout has been seted up in the fixed plate, install the slider rather than sliding connection in the spacing spout, the slider is through first spring and spacing spout inner wall fixed connection, slider one end is installed rather than fixed connection's fixed block, the fixed block sets up and cooperatees in the outside gap with the chain of spacing spout, the outside cover of fixed block is equipped with rather than the turning block of rotating the connection, the turning block passes through the pivot and links to each other with the fixed block.
As a further technical scheme of the invention: the oyster arranging rod is made of plastic.
As a further technical scheme of the invention: the chain type connecting mechanism is made of stainless steel.
As a further technical scheme of the invention: the buoyancy mechanism is a floating bag, and the floating bag is connected with the oyster rod through an interlocking mechanism.
As a further technical scheme of the invention: interlocking mechanism includes the kelly and rather than matched with draw-in groove, oyster row's of poles bottom fixed mounting has the baffle, the kelly is installed in the baffle and rather than sliding connection, fixed mounting has the slide bar on the baffle, the outside cover of slide bar is equipped with rather than sliding connection's second spring, second spring one end and baffle fixed connection, the other end and kelly fixed connection, the kelly cover is established in the slide bar outside and rather than sliding connection, the draw-in groove is seted up and is wrapped the upper surface at showy.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the multi-row oyster sticks are flexibly combined through the chain type connecting structure, so that the adjustable area of any area is realized, the local damage is convenient to maintain and replace, the multi-row oyster stick is convenient to install, the material of the oyster sticks is plastic, and the material of the chain type connecting structure is stainless steel, so that the defects that an oyster row made of a bamboo structure is short in service life, easy to rot, poor in typhoon resistance, heavy in weight and difficult to carry and long in installation period are fundamentally overcome;
2. the floating mechanism is designed by adopting a PE plastic material blow molding hollow processing mode, expandable polystyrene is filled in the floating mechanism, the floating mechanism is large in buoyancy, light in weight, salt and alkali resistant and seawater corrosion resistant, and meanwhile, the interlocking mechanism is arranged to be connected with oyster bars, so that the floating mechanism is firm and reliable, convenient to install and more practical.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a combined oyster row for oyster cultivation;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a chain type connecting mechanism in a combined oyster row for oyster cultivation;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the combined oyster row for oyster cultivation before the chain is fastened and fixed;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a combined oyster row chain fastener for oyster cultivation;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the fixed chain buckle in the combined oyster row for oyster cultivation;
fig. 6 is a sectional view of the interlocking mechanism in the combined oyster row for oyster cultivation.
In the figure: the oyster hanging ring comprises 1-oyster arranging rods, 2-chain connecting mechanisms, 3-oyster string lifting lugs, 4-buoyancy mechanisms, 5-teeth, 6-chains, 7-tooth grooves, 8-chain buckles, 9-fixing plates, 10-limiting sliding grooves, 11-sliding blocks, 12-first springs, 13-rotating shafts, 14-fixing blocks, 15-rotating blocks, 16-baffle plates, 17-clamping rods, 18-clamping grooves, 19-sliding rods and 20-second springs.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Example 1
The combined oyster row for oyster cultivation shown in fig. 1-5 comprises a plurality of oyster row bars 1, wherein the adjacent oyster row bars 1 are connected through a chain connecting mechanism 2, namely the oyster row bars 1 are flexibly combined through the chain connecting mechanism 2, so that the size of any area is adjustable, local damage, maintenance and replacement are convenient, the combined oyster row bar is convenient to install and optimize, the material of the oyster row bars 1 is plastic, and the material of the chain connecting mechanism 2 is stainless steel, so that the determination of the existing oyster row with a fixed structure is overcome, and the defects of short service life, easiness in rotting, poor typhoon resistance, heaviness, difficulty in carrying and long installation period of the oyster row with a bamboo-wood structure are fundamentally overcome; install oyster string lug 3 on the oyster row pole 1, breed through 3 models oyster on the oyster string lug promptly, 1 bottom fixed mounting of oyster row pole has buoyancy mechanism 4, and buoyancy mechanism 4 is used for floating on the sea to be convenient for holistic fixed and removal.
Further, chain coupling mechanism 2 includes tooth 5 and chain 6, tooth 5 fixed mounting is in oyster row pole 1 one end, 6 one end fixed mounting of chain is in the one end that tooth 5 was kept away from to oyster row pole 1, oyster row pole 1 is close to 6 one ends of chain and offers tooth's socket 7 with tooth 5 matched with, oyster row pole 1 is kept away from tooth's socket 7 one side and is installed the chain that is used for fixed chain and detains 8, promptly through tooth 5 respectively with chain 6 and tooth's socket 7 cooperation, then rethread chain detains 8 and locks chain 6 to the realization is connected two both ends of oyster row pole 1 together fixedly, convenient quick stable dismouting, preferred, chain detains 8 and includes fixed plate 9, fixed plate 9 fixed mounting is on oyster row pole 1, spacing spout 10 has been seted up in the fixed plate 9, install slider 11 rather than sliding connection in the spacing spout 10, the slide block 11 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the limiting chute 10 through a first spring 12, one end of the slide block 11 is provided with a fixed block 14 fixedly connected with the slide block, the fixed block 14 is arranged outside the limiting chute 10 and is matched with a gap of the chain 6, a rotating block 15 rotatably connected with the fixed block 14 is sleeved outside the fixed block 14, the rotating block 15 is connected with the fixed block 14 through a rotating shaft 13, namely when the slide block is fixed, the slide block 11 is driven outwards through the fixed block 14 and is compressed by the first spring 12, after the rotating block 15 is completely pulled out, the slide block rotates to be vertical to the chain 6 and is then loosened, under the reset action of the first spring 12, the chain 6 is stably clamped on the fixed block 9, realize fixedly, when needs are dismantled, outwards pull the turning block 15 again, make it rotate to being parallel with fixed block 14 after pulling out completely and loosen again can, realized quick assembly disassembly.
Further, buoyancy mechanism 4 is for floating the package, it is continuous with oyster row pole 1 through interlocking mechanism to float the package, and is preferred, floats the package and adopts PE plastic materials blowing cavity processing design, and inside filling expandable polystyrene, buoyancy is big, and light in weight is resistant saline and alkaline, anti sea water corrosion sets up interlocking mechanism simultaneously and connects, and is not only firm reliable, simple to operate moreover, and is more practical.
Example 2
This embodiment is further optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 6, the interlocking mechanism includes a clamping bar 17 and a clamping groove 18 matched with the clamping bar, a baffle 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the oyster arranging bar 1, the clamping bar 17 is installed in the baffle 16 and is slidably connected with the baffle, a sliding bar 19 is fixedly installed on the baffle 16, a second spring 20 slidably connected with the sliding bar 19 is sleeved outside the sliding bar 19, one end of the second spring 20 is fixedly connected with the baffle 16, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the clamping bar 17, the clamping bar 17 is sleeved outside the sliding bar 19 and is slidably connected with the sliding bar, the clamping groove 18 is opened on the upper surface of the floating bag, preferably, the clamping bar 17 is provided with two clamping bars 17, the two clamping bars 17 are symmetrically arranged relative to the sliding bar 19, so that the overall stability can be ensured, during operation, the clamping bar 17 is pressed inwards, at this time, the two clamping bars 17 slide, when the kelly 17 compresses to and cooperates with the 18 entry phase of draw-in groove, thoroughly insert in the draw-in groove 18, then loosen kelly 17 again, realize the stable joint of kelly 17 and draw-in groove 18 under the effect of second spring 17, during the dismantlement, press the kelly 17 once more can, convenient operation is swift, and the practicality is strong.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a fresh oyster is bred with combination formula oyster row, includes a plurality of oyster row poles (1), its characterized in that: adjacent rod is arranged to oyster (1) and is linked to each other through chain coupling mechanism (2), install oyster cluster lug (3) on rod is arranged to the oyster (1), rod is arranged to the oyster (1) bottom fixed mounting has buoyancy mechanism (4).
2. The combined oyster row for oyster cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: chain coupling mechanism (2) are including tooth (5) and chain (6), tooth (5) fixed mounting arranges pole (1) one end at oyster, the one end of tooth (5) is kept away from in oyster row pole (1) to chain (6) one end fixed mounting, oyster row pole (1) is close to chain (6) one end and has seted up tooth's socket (7) with tooth (5) matched with, oyster row pole (1) is kept away from tooth's socket (7) one side and is installed the chain that is used for fixed chain and detains (8).
3. The combined oyster row for oyster cultivation according to claim 2, wherein: chain is detained (8) and is included fixed plate (9), fixed plate (9) fixed mounting is on oyster row pole (1), spacing spout (10) have been seted up in fixed plate (9), install slider (11) rather than sliding connection in spacing spout (10), slider (11) are through first spring (12) and spacing spout (10) inner wall fixed connection, slider (11) one end is installed fixed block (14) rather than fixed connection, fixed block (14) set up in spacing spout (10) outside and cooperate with the gap of chain (6), fixed block (14) outside cover is equipped with rotation block (15) rather than rotating the connection, rotation block (15) link to each other with fixed block (14) through pivot (13).
4. The combined oyster row for oyster cultivation according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the oyster arranging rod (1) is made of plastic.
5. The combined oyster row for oyster cultivation according to claim 4, wherein: the chain type connecting mechanism (2) is made of stainless steel.
6. The combined oyster row for oyster cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the buoyancy mechanism (4) is a floating bag, and the floating bag is connected with the oyster arranging rod (1) through an interlocking mechanism.
7. The combined oyster row for oyster cultivation according to claim 6, wherein: interlocking mechanism includes kelly (17) and rather than matched with draw-in groove (18), pole (1) bottom fixed mounting is arranged to oyster has baffle (16), kelly (17) install in baffle (16) and rather than sliding connection, fixed mounting has slide bar (19) on baffle (16), slide bar (19) outside cover is equipped with second spring (20) rather than sliding connection, second spring (20) one end and baffle (16) fixed connection, the other end and kelly (17) fixed connection, kelly (17) cover is established slide bar (19) outside and rather than sliding connection, draw-in groove (18) are seted up and are being floated package upper surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011244178.2A CN112243907A (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2020-11-10 | Combined oyster row for oyster cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011244178.2A CN112243907A (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2020-11-10 | Combined oyster row for oyster cultivation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112243907A true CN112243907A (en) | 2021-01-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011244178.2A Pending CN112243907A (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2020-11-10 | Combined oyster row for oyster cultivation |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112243907A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114532269A (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-05-27 | 广西北海跃达玻璃钢制品有限公司 | Deep sea oyster row processing system adopting composite basalt fibers |
-
2020
- 2020-11-10 CN CN202011244178.2A patent/CN112243907A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114532269A (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-05-27 | 广西北海跃达玻璃钢制品有限公司 | Deep sea oyster row processing system adopting composite basalt fibers |
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