Background
The existing patent numbers are: the CN201420281690.8 hydraulic breaking hammer is used for assembling an excavator, a loader and a roadway cleaning machine, a hammer body is connected with a hammer shell through a jacking device and a moving device, a front clamping plate and a rear clamping plate of the moving device clamp the hammer body through bolts and are integrated with the hammer body into a whole, roller shafts with rollers are symmetrically arranged on the outer sides of the front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate respectively, a first groove track is arranged on the inner side of the hammer shell, and the rollers are arranged in the first groove track; roof pressure device front splint have ear seat one, have ear seat two on the hammer shell rear portion flange, roof pressure hydro-cylinder tailpiece of the piston rod end and cylinder seat end respectively with ear seat one through the round pin axle, ear seat two is articulated, the utility model discloses a simple structure, it is compact, the manufacturing is easy, can ensure the quartering hammer to any strike direction and angle, normal start vibrating all the time, and can realize striking point apart from automatic follow-up, reduce the alignment and the broken degree of depth adjustment operation of arm, the work efficiency is improved, be applicable to mining exploitation, the road surface is broken, tunnel construction, the broken construction of tearing open the construction of building and the dangerous operation of tunnel construction clearance, but the device is not convenient for the stability of breaking the in-process retention device of tearing open.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides waste building forcible entry equipment, which has the beneficial effect that the stability of a device is convenient to maintain in the forcible entry process.
The invention relates to the technical field of crushing equipment tools, in particular to waste building breaking and dismantling equipment which comprises a punching device, a telescopic device, a hole expanding device, a moving device, a protective device, a lifting device and a long baffle plate.
The punching device is fixedly connected with the telescopic device, the punching device is fixedly connected with the hole expanding device, the telescopic device is fixedly connected with the moving device, the protective device is fixedly connected with the moving device, the lifting device is in transmission connection with the telescopic device, the lifting device is in sliding connection with the moving device, the long baffle plate is hinged with the moving device, and the long baffle plate is in sliding connection with the lifting device.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the punching device of the waste building demolition equipment comprises a turnover motor, a turnover plate, a punching pile, a tension spring, a convex block, a ring inclined plane, a connecting rod, a stirring motor, a stirring disc and a stirring block, wherein the turnover plate is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the turnover motor, the punching pile is slidably connected to the turnover plate, the tension spring is sleeved between the punching pile and the rear part of the upper end of the turnover plate, the plurality of convex blocks are axially and uniformly and fixedly connected to the front part of the punching pile, the rear part of the punching pile is provided with the ring inclined plane, the turnover plate is fixedly connected to the stirring motor through the connecting rod, the stirring disc is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stirring motor, the stirring block is fixedly connected to the stirring disc, and the.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the telescopic device of the waste building demolition equipment comprises a double-shaft motor, a lead screw, a gear, a U-shaped frame and a slide bar, wherein the lead screw is fixedly connected to an output shaft at the front end of the double-shaft motor, the gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft at the rear end of the double-shaft motor, the lead screw is in transmission connection with the U-shaped frame, the slide bar is in sliding connection with the U-shaped frame, and a turnover motor is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the hole expanding device of the waste building demolition equipment comprises a vertical plate, an electric push rod, a push plate, arc-shaped frames, a double-rod swivel mount, hinged plates, inclined plates and sliding groove blocks, wherein the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the vertical plate, the push plate is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric push rod, the two arc-shaped frames are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the vertical plate, the double-rod swivel mount is fixedly connected between the front parts of the two arc-shaped frames, the inclined plates are fixedly connected to the hinged plates, the two sliding groove blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the inclined plates, one side of the push plate is slidably connected with the two sliding groove blocks, the hinged plates are symmetrically installed, the two hinged plates are respectively hinged to the left.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the moving device of the waste building demolition equipment comprises an upper frame, a lower frame, rectangular holes, vertical hole plates and baffles, wherein the upper frame is fixedly connected with the lower frame through a plurality of vertical rods, the rectangular holes are formed in four corners of the lower frame, the left end and the right end of each rectangular hole are symmetrically and fixedly connected with two vertical hole plates, the front end of the lower frame is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two baffles, a double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with the upper frame, and a sliding strip is fixedly connected with the upper frame.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the protection device of the waste building demolition equipment comprises two vertical frames and two protection plates, wherein the two vertical frames are respectively and fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the upper frame, and the protection plates are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the two vertical frames.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the lifting device of the waste building demolition equipment comprises an i-shaped sliding frame, rack columns, rotating shafts, vertical rods and sliding rods, wherein the rack columns are fixedly connected to the i-shaped sliding frame and are slidably connected to the upper frame, the rack columns are in transmission connection with gears, the left end and the right end of each rotating shaft are fixedly connected with square blocks, the two square blocks are respectively slidably connected to the two vertical hole plates, the middle of each rotating shaft is hinged to a rotating wheel, the rotating shafts are provided with a plurality of rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are respectively and fixedly connected with the four corners of the i-shaped sliding frame through the square blocks, the i-shaped sliding frame is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two vertical rods, and the sliding rods are fixedly connected.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the long baffle plate of the waste building demolition equipment comprises a long baffle plate body and a sliding groove, the sliding groove is formed in the long baffle plate body, the long baffle plate body is hinged with the lower frame, and the sliding rod is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the moving device of the waste building demolition equipment further comprises a plurality of supporting resistance plates, and the plurality of supporting resistance plates are fixedly connected to the lower part of the lower frame.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the moving device of the waste building demolition equipment further comprises a moving handle, and the moving handle is fixedly connected to the upper part of the upper frame.
The waste building forcible entry equipment has the beneficial effects that:
the rack column moves along the vertical direction, so that the sliding rod drives the long resistance plate body to rotate by taking the axis of the pin shaft of the sliding rod as a shaft, and the sliding rod slides in the sliding groove; when the rack post upwards moves, the long baffle plate body and the ground can be more attached to each other, so that the counterforce generated when the device is used for breaking and dismantling the wall is resisted, and the stability of the device in the breaking and dismantling process is further maintained.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore are not to be construed as limiting the invention, and further, the terms "first", "second", etc., are used only for descriptive purposes and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-13, and the invention relates to the technical field of crushing equipment tools, in particular to waste building demolition equipment, which comprises a punching device 1, a telescopic device 2, a hole expanding device 3, a moving device 4, a protective device 5, a lifting device 6 and a long baffle plate 7.
The punching device 1 is fixedly connected with the telescopic device 2, the punching device 1 is fixedly connected with the hole expanding device 3, the telescopic device 2 is fixedly connected with the moving device 4, the protecting device 5 is fixedly connected with the moving device 4, the lifting device 6 is in transmission connection with the telescopic device 2, the lifting device 6 is in sliding connection with the moving device 4, the long baffle plate 7 is in hinged connection with the moving device 4, and the long baffle plate 7 is in sliding connection with the lifting device 6; perforating device 1 can punch to the wall body, telescoping device 2 can finely tune the distance between perforating device 1 and the wall body, hole device 3 rises has the function of opening the wall through the round hole, demolish to the wall body through the round hole, the efficiency is torn open to the brokenly of device has been improved, protector 5 has the effect that the preventing means was pushed down by broken wall body, protector 5 can improve the stability of device when breaking open, elevating gear 6 can avoid the device to take place the mistake when breaking open the wall body and remove, then improve the efficiency is torn open to the brokenly of device, long dash board 7 can resist the device and break the reaction force that produces when breaking open the wall, then the stability of holding device at the broken in-process of tearing open.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-13, and the embodiment further describes an embodiment, wherein the punching device 1 comprises a turning motor 1-1, a turning plate 1-2, a punching pile 1-3, a tension spring 1-4, a bump 1-5, a ring slope 1-6, a connecting rod 1-7, a toggle motor 1-8, a toggle plate 1-9 and a toggle block 1-10, the turning plate 1-2 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the turning motor 1-1, the punching pile 1-3 is slidably connected to the turning plate 1-2, the tension spring 1-4 is sleeved between the punching pile 1-3 and the rear part of the upper end of the turning plate 1-2, the plurality of bumps 1-5 are axially and uniformly fixedly connected to the front part of the punching pile 1-3, the ring slope 1-6 is arranged at the rear part of the punching pile 1-3, the turnover plate 1-2 is fixedly connected with the toggle motor 1-8 through a connecting rod 1-7, an output shaft of the toggle motor 1-8 is fixedly connected with a toggle disc 1-9, a toggle block 1-10 is fixedly connected with the toggle disc 1-9, and the toggle block 1-10 is matched with the annular inclined plane 1-6; the poking disc 1-9 can rotate by taking the axis of the poking disc 1-9 as the shaft by starting the poking motor 1-8 to rotate, so that the poking block 1-10 repeatedly pokes the drilled pile 1-3, the poking block 1-10 is in contact with the annular inclined plane 1-6 in the poking process, the drilled pile 1-3 can rotate by taking the axis of the poking block 1-3 as the shaft, the plurality of lugs 1-5 are used for punching the wall under the action of the tension spring 1-4, and when the plurality of lugs 1-5 are used for punching, the plurality of lugs 1-5 can rotate by taking the axis of the drilled pile 1-3 as the shaft, so that the punching efficiency of the device is further improved.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 13, and the embodiment further describes the second embodiment, where the telescopic device 2 includes a dual-shaft motor 2-1, a screw rod 2-2, a gear 2-3, a U-shaped frame 2-4, and a slide bar 2-5, the screw rod 2-2 is fixedly connected to an output shaft at the front end of the dual-shaft motor 2-1, the gear 2-3 is fixedly connected to an output shaft at the rear end of the dual-shaft motor 2-1, the screw rod 2-2 is in transmission connection with the U-shaped frame 2-4, the slide bar 2-5 is in sliding connection with the U-shaped frame 2-4, and the turnover motor 1-1 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame 2-4; by starting the double-shaft motor 2-1 to rotate, the screw rod 2-2 can rotate by taking the axis of the screw rod as the shaft, so that the U-shaped frame 2-4 drives the overturning motor 1-1 to move forwards or backwards, the distance between the punched pile 1-3 and the wall body is finely adjusted, and the U-shaped frame 2-4 slides on the slide bar 2-5.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the third embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-13, wherein the hole expansion device 3 comprises a vertical plate 3-1, an electric push rod 3-2, a push plate 3-3, an arc frame 3-4, a double-rod swivel mount 3-5, a hinged plate 3-6, a tilted plate 3-7 and a sliding block 3-8, the vertical plate 3-1 is fixedly connected with the electric push rod 3-2, the movable end of the electric push rod 3-2 is fixedly connected with the push plate 3-3, the upper and lower ends of the vertical plate 3-1 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two arc frames 3-4, the double-rod swivel mount 3-5 is fixedly connected between the front parts of the two arc frames 3-4, the hinged plate 3-6 is fixedly connected with the tilted plate 3-7, the upper and lower sides of the tilted plate 3-7 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two sliding blocks 3-8, one side of the push plate 3-3 is connected with two sliding groove blocks 3-8 in a sliding manner, two hinged plates 3-6 are arranged, the two hinged plates 3-6 are symmetrically arranged, the two hinged plates 3-6 are respectively hinged to the left side and the right side of the double-rod swivel base 3-5, and an arc-shaped frame 3-4 positioned at the upper end is fixedly connected with the turnover plate 1-2; by starting the electric push rod 3-2 to contract, the push plate 3-3 can drive the two hinged plates 3-6 to rotate by taking the axes of the pin shafts at the left end and the right end of the hinged plates 3-6 as shafts respectively, so that the two inclined plates 3-7 expand the round holes in the wall, and the function of breaking and dismantling the wall body is achieved; the overturning motor 1-1 is started to rotate, so that the overturning plate 1-2 can rotate by taking the axis of the output shaft of the overturning motor 1-1 as an axis, the positions of the punched piles 1-3 and the vertical plates 3-1 are overturned, and the device is convenient to break and dismantle the wall body.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the fourth embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-13, where the moving device 4 includes an upper frame 4-1, a lower frame 4-2, rectangular holes 4-3, vertical hole plates 4-4 and baffles 4-5, the upper frame 4-1 is fixedly connected to the lower frame 4-2 through a plurality of vertical rods, the rectangular holes 4-3 are respectively disposed at four corners of the lower frame 4-2, two vertical hole plates 4-4 are respectively and symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right ends of each rectangular hole 4-3, two baffles 4-5 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front end of the lower frame 4-2, the dual-shaft motor 2-1 is fixedly connected to the upper frame 4-1, and the slide bar 2-5 is fixedly connected to the upper frame 4-1; the bearing effect of the breaking-in device is improved by placing the double-shaft motor 2-1 on the upper frame 4-1.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 13, and the fifth embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the protection device 5 includes two vertical frames 5-1 and two protection plates 5-2, the two vertical frames 5-1 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the upper frame 4-1, and the protection plate 5-2 is fixedly connected to the upper portions of the two vertical frames 5-1; the protection plate 5-2 has the function of preventing the device from being pressed by a broken wall body, and the protection plate 5-2 can improve the stability of the device during breaking and dismantling.
The seventh embodiment:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 13, and the sixth embodiment is further described, where the lifting device 6 includes an i-shaped carriage 6-1, a rack post 6-2, a rotating shaft 6-3, a vertical rod 6-4, and a sliding rod 6-5, the rack post 6-2 is fixedly connected to the i-shaped carriage 6-1, the rack post 6-2 is slidably connected to the upper frame 4-1, the rack post 6-2 is in transmission connection with a gear 2-3, both left and right ends of the rotating shaft 6-3 are fixedly connected with blocks, the two blocks are respectively slidably connected to the two vertical hole plates 4-4, the middle of the rotating shaft 6-3 is hinged to a rotating wheel, the rotating shaft 6-3 is provided with a plurality of blocks, the plurality of rotating shafts 6-3 are respectively fixedly connected to four corners of the i-shaped carriage 6-1 through the plurality of blocks, two vertical rods 6-4 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the I-shaped sliding frame 6-1, and a sliding rod 6-5 is fixedly connected between the upper parts of the two vertical rods 6-4; the gear 2-3 can rotate by taking the axis of the gear 2-3 as a shaft by starting the double-shaft motor 2-1 to rotate, so that the rack column 6-2 is driven to move up and down, and finally the rotating wheels are separated from the ground, and at the moment, the square blocks slide in the vertical hole plates 4-4 respectively; through making a plurality of runners break away from with ground, can avoid the device to take place the mistake when breaking open the wall body and remove, improve the broken efficiency of tearing open of device then.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 13, and the seventh embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the long resistance plate 7 includes a long resistance plate body 7-1 and a sliding groove 7-2, the sliding groove 7-2 is disposed on the long resistance plate body 7-1, the long resistance plate body 7-1 is hinged to the lower frame 4-2, and the sliding rod 6-5 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 7-2; the rack post 6-2 moves along the vertical direction, so that the slide bar 6-5 drives the long resistance plate body 7-1 to rotate by taking the axis of the pin shaft of the slide bar 6-5 as a shaft, and the slide bar 6-5 slides in the chute 7-2; when the rack post 6-2 moves upwards, the long baffle plate body 7-1 can be attached to the ground, so that the counterforce generated when the device is used for breaking and dismantling the wall is resisted, and the stability of the device in the breaking and dismantling process is further maintained.
The specific implementation method nine:
the eighth embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1 to 13, the moving device 4 further includes a plurality of supporting resistance plates 4-6, the plurality of supporting resistance plates 4-6 are provided, and the plurality of supporting resistance plates 4-6 are all fixedly connected to the lower portion of the lower frame 4-2; the design of the support baffle 4-6 can further improve the effect of the counterforce generated when the resisting device is broken and disassembled.
The detailed implementation mode is ten:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 13, and the ninth embodiment is further described in the embodiment, the moving device 4 further includes a moving handle 4-7, the moving handle 4-7 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the upper frame 4-1; the design of the movable handle 4-7 has the effect of facilitating the movement of the device.
The invention relates to a working principle of waste building demolition equipment, which comprises the following steps:
the punching device 1 can punch a hole in a wall, the telescopic device 2 can finely adjust the distance between the punching device 1 and the wall, the hole expanding device 3 has the function of expanding the wall through a circular hole, the wall is dismantled through the circular hole, the breaking and dismantling efficiency of the device is improved, the protection device 5 has the function of preventing the device from being pressed by the broken wall, the protection device 5 can improve the stability of the device during breaking and dismantling, the lifting device 6 can prevent the device from mistakenly moving when the device is broken and dismantled, so that the breaking and dismantling efficiency of the device is improved, and the long baffle 7 can resist the reaction force generated when the device is broken and dismantled; the poking disc 1-9 can rotate by taking the axis of the poking disc 1-9 as the shaft by starting the poking motor 1-8 to rotate, so that the poking block 1-10 repeatedly pokes the drilled pile 1-3, the poking block 1-10 contacts the annular inclined plane 1-6 in the poking process, the drilled pile 1-3 can rotate by taking the axis of the drilled pile 1-3 as the shaft, the plurality of lugs 1-5 are used for punching the wall under the action of the tension spring 1-4, and when the plurality of lugs 1-5 are used for punching, the plurality of lugs 1-5 can rotate by taking the axis of the drilled pile 1-3 as the shaft, so that the punching efficiency of the device is further improved; the double-shaft motor 2-1 is started to rotate, so that the screw rod 2-2 can rotate by taking the axis of the screw rod as a shaft, the U-shaped frame 2-4 drives the overturning motor 1-1 to move forwards or backwards, the distance between the punched pile 1-3 and a wall body is finely adjusted, and the U-shaped frame 2-4 slides on the slide bar 2-5; by starting the electric push rod 3-2 to contract, the push plate 3-3 can drive the two hinged plates 3-6 to rotate by taking the axes of the pin shafts at the left end and the right end of the hinged plates 3-6 as shafts respectively, so that the two inclined plates 3-7 expand the round holes in the wall, and the function of breaking and dismantling the wall body is achieved; the overturning motor 1-1 is started to rotate, so that the overturning plate 1-2 can rotate by taking the axis of the output shaft of the overturning motor 1-1 as a shaft, the positions of the punched pile 1-3 and the vertical plate 3-1 are overturned, and the breaking and dismantling effect of the device on a wall body is facilitated; the bearing effect of the breaking-in device is improved by placing the double-shaft motor 2-1 on the upper frame 4-1; the protection plate 5-2 has the function of preventing the device from being pressed by a broken wall body, and the protection plate 5-2 can improve the stability of the device during breaking and dismantling; the gear 2-3 can rotate by taking the axis of the gear 2-3 as a shaft by starting the double-shaft motor 2-1 to rotate, so that the rack column 6-2 is driven to move up and down, and finally the rotating wheels are separated from the ground, and at the moment, the square blocks slide in the vertical hole plates 4-4 respectively; by separating the plurality of rotating wheels from the ground, the device can be prevented from moving by mistake when the wall body is broken and dismantled, and then the breaking and dismantling efficiency of the device is improved; the rack post 6-2 moves along the vertical direction, so that the slide bar 6-5 drives the long resistance plate body 7-1 to rotate by taking the axis of the pin shaft of the slide bar 6-5 as a shaft, and the slide bar 6-5 slides in the chute 7-2; when the rack post 6-2 moves upwards, the long baffle plate body 7-1 can be attached to the ground, so that the counterforce generated when the device breaks and tears the wall is resisted, and the stability of the device in the breaking and tearing process is further maintained; the design of the supporting baffle plates 4-6 can further improve the effect of the counterforce generated when the resisting device is broken and disassembled; the design of the movable handle 4-7 has the effect of facilitating the movement of the device.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.