CN112219673B - Wood collecting device suitable for mountain steep zones - Google Patents

Wood collecting device suitable for mountain steep zones Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112219673B
CN112219673B CN202011076730.1A CN202011076730A CN112219673B CN 112219673 B CN112219673 B CN 112219673B CN 202011076730 A CN202011076730 A CN 202011076730A CN 112219673 B CN112219673 B CN 112219673B
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collecting plate
arc
shaped
rod
collecting
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CN112219673A (en
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陈应浩
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Xinchang Liguo Machinery Co ltd
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Xinchang Liguo Machinery Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/003Collecting felled trees
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/003Collecting felled trees
    • A01G23/006Log skidders

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)
  • Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a wood collecting device suitable for steep areas of mountain forests in the technical field of wood collection, which comprises a frame assembly, wherein opposite hydraulic push rods are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of a rectangular frame respectively, the output ends of the hydraulic push rods are connected with a top plate, and the top plate is of an arc-shaped plate structure; the collecting assembly comprises a collecting plate, and the collecting plate is movably embedded in the rectangular frame through rotating shafts at two ends; the adjusting and supporting assembly comprises conical inserted rods which are equidistantly arranged on the rear surface of the collecting plate; according to the tree stacking device, the trees after harvesting are sequentially placed on one side of the collecting plate in a stacking mode, so that the conical inserting rods are gradually inclined, a triangular supporting structure is formed between the conical inserting rods and the collecting plate and the bottom surface, stable support is formed, the rotating angle of the conical inserting rods is gradually increased along with the increasing stacking number of the trees, the stability is gradually increased along with the stacking of the trees, the problem that the trees possibly slide down in the conventional stacking mode is solved, and the trouble and safety accidents of subsequent transportation are avoided.

Description

Wood collecting device suitable for steep mountain area
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wood collection, in particular to a wood collecting device suitable for steep zones of mountain forests.
Background
The wood as a natural material has the advantages of large storage amount, wide distribution, convenient material acquisition and excellent characteristics in the nature. Due to its environmental characteristics, wood is widely used in the field of furniture.
When the timber is felled, in order to facilitate subsequent transportation, a worker can superpose sawn trees, but in steep zones in mountains and forests, the terrain is high, the inclination angle is large, and if the superpose placement mode is adopted, upper trees can fall downwards due to gravity, so that the subsequent transportation difficulty is increased, and the danger is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wood collecting device suitable for steep mountain forest zones, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a wood collecting device suitable for the steep terrain of mountain forest comprises,
the frame assembly comprises a rectangular frame, opposite hydraulic push rods are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the rectangular frame, the output ends of the hydraulic push rods are connected with a top plate, and the top plate is of an arc-shaped plate structure;
the collecting assembly comprises a collecting plate, the collecting plate is movably embedded in the rectangular frame through rotating shafts at two ends, and a hydraulic ejector rod is arranged on the rear surface of the collecting plate close to the lower part;
the adjusting and supporting component comprises conical insertion rods which are arranged on the rear surface of the collecting plate at equal intervals.
Furthermore, air bag balls are evenly arranged on the front surface of the collecting plate, each air bag ball is connected with an air guide hose, the air guide hose is embedded in the inner cavity of the collecting plate, and the air guide hose is connected with an air supply branch pipe arranged in the inner cavity of the collecting plate.
Further, the end of giving vent to anger of air feed branch pipe is connected with the arc inflator, the activity of arc inflator inner chamber is equipped with arc branch rod, arc branch rod tip run through the collecting plate and with toper inserted bar fixed connection.
Further, be equipped with reset assembly on arc branch and the arc inflator, reset assembly is including the pole groove of locating the arc inflator inner chamber, the pole inslot is equipped with reset spring, reset spring one end is connected with the U type knee that the pole inslot was located in the activity, the fixed inlaying of U type knee is located arc branch surface.
Furthermore, the conical insertion rod is movably arranged on the pushing block, the pushing block is movably arranged on the rear surface of the collecting plate, a sliding groove is formed in the rear surface of the collecting plate, and the pushing block is connected with the output end of the hydraulic rod.
Furthermore, the tail end of the arc-shaped air cylinder is fixedly connected with the push block, and a strip-shaped through opening communicated with the sliding groove is formed in the front surface of the collecting plate.
Furthermore, the air bag ball is of a hemispherical structure and is made of rubber, and one end of the air bag ball is fixedly connected with the surface of the collecting plate through a hinged steel ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the tree harvester, a combined structure of the rectangular frame and the collecting plate is placed between adjacent trees which are not harvested, the harvested trees are sequentially placed on one side of the collecting plate in a stacking mode, one end of each tree can extrude the air bag ball, so that the arc-shaped supporting rod is ejected out of the arc-shaped air cylinder, the conical inserting rod is gradually inclined, a triangular supporting structure is formed between the conical inserting rod and the bottom surface of the collecting plate, stable support is formed, the rotating angle of the conical inserting rod is gradually increased along with the increasing stacking number of the trees, the pushing block correspondingly moves, the conical inserting rod is always in close contact with the ground, the stability is gradually increased along with the stacking of the trees, the problem that the trees possibly slide down in the conventional stacking mode is solved, and the trouble of subsequent transportation and the occurrence of safety accidents are avoided; and be equipped with reset assembly, can drive about the toper inserted bar and reset gradually when trees break away from the collecting board.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the resetting assembly in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a frame assembly; 101. a rectangular frame; 102. a hydraulic push rod; 103. a top plate; 200. a collection assembly; 201. a collection plate; 202. a hydraulic ejector rod; 203. an air bag balloon; 204. an air guide hose; 205. an arc-shaped inflator; 206. an arc-shaped support rod; 207. a gas supply branch pipe; 300. adjusting the support assembly; 301. a tapered bayonet; 302. pushing a block; 303. a hydraulic rod; 400. resetting the assembly; 401. a rod groove; 402. a U-shaped bent rod; 403. a return spring.
The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the patent; for the purpose of better illustrating the embodiments, certain features of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a wood collecting device suitable for steep areas of mountain forests, which includes a frame assembly 100, including a rectangular frame 101, wherein the upper and lower ends of the rectangular frame 101 are respectively provided with a hydraulic push rod 102, the output end of the hydraulic push rod 102 is connected with a top plate 103, and the top plate 103 is in an arc plate structure; the collecting assembly 200 comprises a collecting plate 201, the collecting plate 201 is movably embedded in the rectangular frame 101 through rotating shafts at two ends, hydraulic ejector rods 202 are arranged on the rear surface of the collecting plate 201 close to and below the collecting plate, and two groups of hydraulic ejector rods 202 are symmetrically arranged; when adjacent trees which are not harvested are located on the inclined line, the corresponding rectangular frame 101 is also in an inclined state, the collecting plate 201 is driven to rotate to a horizontal state through the hydraulic mandrils 202 on the corresponding sides, the field environment is more suitable, the support assembly 300 is adjusted and comprises conical inserting rods 301 which are equidistantly arranged on the rear surface of the collecting plate 201, and a stable triangular support structure is formed by the conical inserting rods 301, the collecting plate 201 and the ground, so that stable support is provided for the stacked trees.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, air bag balls 203 are uniformly arranged on the front surface of the collecting plate 201, each air bag ball 203 is connected with an air guide hose 204, the air guide hose 204 is embedded in the inner cavity of the collecting plate 201, and a plurality of air guide hoses 204 are connected with air supply branch pipes 207 arranged in the inner cavity of the collecting plate 201, when a tree to be felled is placed on the collecting plate 201, one end of the tree abuts against the air bag balls 203 and is compressed, air in the air bag balls 203 is guided into the air supply branch pipes 207 through the air guide hoses 204, and the amount of air introduced into the air supply branch pipes 207 is gradually increased as the number of trees stacked is increased.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the air outlet end of the air supply branch pipe 207 is connected to the arc-shaped air cylinder 205, the arc-shaped support rod 206 is movably disposed in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped air cylinder 205, the end of the arc-shaped support rod 206 penetrates through the collecting plate 201 and is fixedly connected to the tapered insertion rod 301, as more and more air is supplied to the air supply branch pipe 207, the air is introduced into the arc-shaped air cylinder 205, the arc-shaped support rod 206 is gradually ejected out, the tapered insertion rod 301 is driven to rotate, the angle of the tapered insertion rod 301 is changed, and as more and more trees are stacked, the rotation angle of the tapered insertion rod 301 is gradually increased, so that the stability of the triangular structure is improved.
Referring to fig. 4, the arc-shaped supporting rod 206 and the arc-shaped gas cylinder 205 are provided with a resetting assembly 400, the resetting assembly 400 includes a rod groove 401 disposed in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped gas cylinder 205, a resetting spring 403 is disposed in the rod groove 401, one end of the resetting spring 403 is connected with a U-shaped bent rod 402 movably disposed in the rod groove 401, the U-shaped bent rod 402 is fixedly embedded in the surface of the arc-shaped supporting rod 206, when the U-shaped bent rod 402 moves along with the movement of the arc-shaped supporting rod 206 and the resetting spring 403 moves correspondingly, after the tree is transported away, the resetting spring 403 recovers to deform to drive the arc-shaped supporting rod 206 to retract and reset, thereby facilitating subsequent continuous use.
Referring to fig. 3, the tapered insertion rod 301 is movably disposed on the pushing block 302, the pushing block 302 is movably disposed on the rear surface of the collecting plate 201, the rear surface of the collecting plate 201 is provided with a sliding groove, the pushing block 302 is connected with the output end of the hydraulic rod 303, when the number of the tapered insertion rod 301 placed along with the trees changes, the tapered insertion rod 301 is controlled to change the angle, the hydraulic rod 303 is controlled to drive the pushing block 302 to move, the tapered insertion rod 301 is always tightly inserted into the ground, and stability is improved.
The tail end of the arc-shaped air cylinder 205 is fixedly connected with the push block 302, and the front surface of the collecting plate 201 is provided with a strip-shaped through hole communicated with the sliding groove.
The air bag ball 203 is of a hemispherical structure, the air bag ball 203 is made of rubber materials, the air bag has the advantages of good recovery performance and tensile performance, the service life is long, one end of the air bag ball 203 is fixedly connected with the surface of the collecting plate 201 through a hinged steel ring (not shown in the figure), and the connecting structure is high in strength.
The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (1)

1. A timber collection device that is suitable for mountain forest precipitous area characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a substrate,
the frame assembly (100) comprises a rectangular frame (101), opposite hydraulic push rods (102) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the rectangular frame (101), the output ends of the hydraulic push rods (102) are connected with a top plate (103), and the top plate (103) is of an arc-shaped plate structure;
the collecting assembly (200) comprises a collecting plate (201), the collecting plate (201) is movably embedded in the rectangular frame (101) through rotating shafts at two ends, and a hydraulic ejector rod (202) is arranged below the rear surface of the collecting plate (201) and close to the lower part of the rear surface;
the adjusting support assembly (300) comprises conical insertion rods (301) which are equidistantly arranged on the rear surface of the collecting plate (201);
the air bag collecting device is characterized in that air bag balls (203) are uniformly arranged on the front surface of the collecting plate (201), each air bag ball (203) is connected with an air guide hose (204), the air guide hose (204) is embedded in the inner cavity of the collecting plate (201), and the air guide hoses (204) are connected with air supply branch pipes (207) arranged in the inner cavity of the collecting plate (201);
the air outlet end of the air supply branch pipe (207) is connected with an arc-shaped air cylinder (205), an arc-shaped support rod (206) is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped air cylinder (205), and the end part of the arc-shaped support rod (206) penetrates through the collecting plate (201) and is fixedly connected with the conical inserted link (301);
the reset assembly (400) is arranged on the arc-shaped supporting rod (206) and the arc-shaped air cylinder (205), the reset assembly (400) comprises a rod groove (401) arranged in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped air cylinder (205), a reset spring (403) is arranged in the rod groove (401), one end of the reset spring (403) is connected with a U-shaped bent rod (402) movably arranged in the rod groove (401), and the U-shaped bent rod (402) is fixedly embedded in the surface of the arc-shaped supporting rod (206);
the conical insertion rod (301) is movably arranged on the push block (302), the push block (302) is movably arranged on the rear surface of the collecting plate (201), a sliding groove is formed in the rear surface of the collecting plate (201), and the push block (302) is connected with the output end of the hydraulic rod (303);
the tail end of the arc-shaped air cylinder (205) is fixedly connected with the push block (302), and the front surface of the collecting plate (201) is provided with a strip-shaped through hole communicated with the sliding groove;
the air bag ball (203) is of a hemispherical structure, the air bag ball (203) is made of rubber, and one end of the air bag ball (203) is fixedly connected with the surface of the collecting plate (201) through a hinged steel ring.
CN202011076730.1A 2020-10-10 2020-10-10 Wood collecting device suitable for mountain steep zones Active CN112219673B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011076730.1A CN112219673B (en) 2020-10-10 2020-10-10 Wood collecting device suitable for mountain steep zones

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011076730.1A CN112219673B (en) 2020-10-10 2020-10-10 Wood collecting device suitable for mountain steep zones

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112219673A CN112219673A (en) 2021-01-15
CN112219673B true CN112219673B (en) 2023-04-14

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Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204110935U (en) * 2014-11-16 2015-01-21 日照港集团岚山港务有限公司 Harbour timber stacking goods buttress
CN206125161U (en) * 2016-09-18 2017-04-26 福建农林大学 Frame structure of south mountain region skidder
FI20175016L (en) * 2017-01-10 2018-07-11 Ponsse Oyj Method and arrangement for controlling the function of a wood-handling device in a work machine, and forest machine
CN206585977U (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-10-27 江西农业大学 A kind of hand propelled camellia oleifera fruit picks up collection device
CN108029338A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-05-15 王琳 A kind of tealeaves collection collector
CN208531650U (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-02-22 付日勇 A kind of forestry logging residue collection device
CN208686418U (en) * 2018-09-09 2019-04-02 张海江 A kind of coal mine driving suspension device
CN108943105B (en) * 2018-09-11 2020-06-30 宁波高新区意川汽车零部件有限公司 Pipe cutting equipment
CN209927488U (en) * 2019-04-24 2020-01-10 内蒙古自治区林业科学研究院 Arbor forest thing collection device that withers and falls
CN209964712U (en) * 2019-06-10 2020-01-21 福州外语外贸学院 Ornamental trees and shrubs orthotic devices
CN210365998U (en) * 2019-07-31 2020-04-21 湖北绿道农业发展有限公司 Automatic stacker crane for producing fertilizer

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Effective date of registration: 20221221

Address after: 312500 Building A 1104, Wanfeng Plaza, Qixing Street, Xinchang County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant after: Xinchang Liguo Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 516600 Haifeng e-commerce Park, 100 meters northwest of the intersection of Zhongshan middle road and Zhongshan West Road, Haifeng County, Shanwei City, Guangdong Province

Applicant before: Chen Yinghao

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