CN112216022A - Automatic vending machine - Google Patents

Automatic vending machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112216022A
CN112216022A CN202011149111.0A CN202011149111A CN112216022A CN 112216022 A CN112216022 A CN 112216022A CN 202011149111 A CN202011149111 A CN 202011149111A CN 112216022 A CN112216022 A CN 112216022A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
goods
vending machine
bearing
guide
guide surface
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Pending
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CN202011149111.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄屹峰
韩雪峰
李斌
李振超
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Yuluoka Shandong Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Yuluoka Shandong Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Yuluoka Shandong Digital Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Yuluoka Shandong Digital Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011149111.0A priority Critical patent/CN112216022A/en
Publication of CN112216022A publication Critical patent/CN112216022A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/02Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines
    • G07F11/04Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which magazines the articles are stored one vertically above the other
    • G07F11/16Delivery means

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of vending equipment, in particular to an automatic vending machine. The vending machine comprises a shell, a goods conveying channel, a sorting mechanism and a goods discharging mechanism, wherein the goods conveying channel, the sorting mechanism and the goods discharging mechanism are arranged in the shell; the goods conveying channel forms an inclined bearing inclined plane so that goods move from a high-position end to a low-position end of the bearing inclined plane; the sorting mechanism is positioned at the tail part of the conveying goods channel, a bearing groove is formed in the sorting mechanism to bear a preset number of goods, and the sorting mechanism can rotate to transfer the goods in the bearing groove to the goods discharging mechanism; the shipment mechanism can bear the goods to with the goods to getting of casing mouthful direction transport. The application provides an automatic vending machine has combined bulky, the big characteristics of weight that goods such as bottled water exist, has set up and has carried goods way, sorting mechanism and shipment mechanism, and automatic vending machine has rational in infrastructure, shipment efficiency is fast, simple manufacture and be convenient for advantage such as maintain.

Description

Automatic vending machine
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of vending equipment, in particular to an automatic vending machine.
Background
Most of current bottled water vending machines are for selling the machine of selling the small bottle drink, and the machine of selling generally is through spring goods way release goods to make the goods drop and get the goods district, supply the customer to take. Above-mentioned vending machine can't be applied to goods such as the bottled water that the volume is bigger, weight is bigger. Therefore, there is a need for a vending machine that can vend goods such as bottled water.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of this application is to provide an automatic vending machine, can be used to sell the great, heavier goods of weight of volume.
The application provides an automatic vending machine, which comprises a shell, a goods conveying channel, a sorting mechanism and a goods discharging mechanism, wherein the goods conveying channel, the sorting mechanism and the goods discharging mechanism are arranged in the shell;
the goods conveying channel forms an inclined bearing inclined plane so that goods move from a high-position end to a low-position end of the bearing inclined plane;
the sorting mechanism is positioned at the tail part of the conveying goods channel, a bearing groove is formed in the sorting mechanism to bear a preset number of goods, and the sorting mechanism can rotate to transfer the goods in the bearing groove to the goods outlet mechanism;
the goods discharging mechanism can bear the goods and convey the goods to the goods taking opening of the shell.
In the above technical solution, further, the transportation lane includes at least one deck member, and the deck member forms the load bearing slope;
when the number of the laminate members is multiple, the laminate members are arranged at intervals along the gravity direction; the inclination directions of two adjacent laminate members are opposite, and the goods can fall from the low end of the upper laminate member to the high end of the lower laminate member;
the lower end of each layer plate component is provided with a falling opening, and the falling opening corresponds to the upper end of the lower layer plate component between every two adjacent layer plate components, so that the goods fall from the falling opening.
In the above technical solution, further, the conveying channel further includes a guide member, the guide member is located between two adjacent deck members, and the guide member forms a first guide surface and a second guide surface;
the first guide surface is positioned at a falling port of the upper layer member between two adjacent layer members; the first guide surface inclines towards the bearing inclined surface of the layer plate member at the upper part, and the inclination angle of the first guide surface and the horizontal plane is greater than or equal to the inclination angle of the bearing inclined surface and less than 90 degrees;
between two adjacent laminate members, the second guide surface is located at the high-position end of the lower laminate member, the bottom end of the second guide surface is connected with the lower laminate member, and the second guide surface is inclined in the opposite direction to the first guide surface.
In the above technical solution, further, the delivery lane further includes a support frame and a connecting member;
the end part of the laminate member is detachably connected with the support frame through the connecting member, and a shock absorption piece is arranged between the laminate member and the connecting member;
the top of guide with the support frame can be dismantled and be connected, the middle part of guide pass through connecting elements with the support frame can be dismantled and be connected.
In the above technical solution, further, the sorting mechanism includes a rotary driving device and a rotary lifting member connected to each other;
the rotary lifting member is rotatably arranged at the tail part of the conveying goods channel, and the side part of the rotary lifting member is provided with the bearing groove for bearing the goods;
the rotary driving device is used for driving the rotary lifting component to rotate so as to transfer the goods in the bearing groove.
In the above technical solution, further, the sorting mechanism further includes a transmission mechanism, and the rotary driving device drives the rotary lifting member to rotate through the transmission mechanism;
the transmission mechanism comprises a driving chain wheel, a driven chain wheel and a transmission chain; the driving chain wheel is sleeved on an output shaft of the rotary driving device, the driven chain wheel is sleeved on a central shaft of the rotary lifting member, and the driving chain wheel is in transmission connection with the driven chain wheel through the transmission chain.
In the above technical solution, further, the rotating and lifting member is a cylinder;
the length direction of the bearing grooves is the axial direction of the cylinder, and the bearing grooves penetrate through two end parts of the cylinder;
the included angle between the two side walls of the bearing groove is 0-180 degrees.
In the above technical solution, further, the delivery mechanism includes a cargo carrying part and a pushing mechanism;
the cargo carrying part forms a channel structure to receive the cargo;
the pushing piece of the goods pushing mechanism is positioned on one side of the goods and can move along the length direction of the groove structure so as to push the goods to the other side.
In the above technical solution, further, the goods pushing mechanism further includes a driving assembly connected with the pushing member;
the driving assembly comprises a linear driving device and a guide rod; the driving end of the linear driving device is connected with the pushing piece, the guide rod and the linear driving device are arranged at intervals, and the length direction of the guide rod is consistent with the movement direction of the pushing piece;
the pushing piece is provided with a through hole, the guide rod penetrates through the through hole, and the pushing piece can slide relative to the guide rod.
In the above technical solution, further, the delivery mechanism further includes a detection mechanism and a controller;
the detection mechanism is arranged on the cargo carrying part and used for detecting whether the cargo carrying part carries the cargo or not;
the detection mechanism and the goods pushing mechanism are in communication connection with the controller, and the controller can control the action time of the goods pushing mechanism according to the bearing state of the goods carrying part.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this application is:
the vending machine provided by the application combines the characteristics of large volume and heavy weight of goods such as barreled water and the like, is provided with the goods conveying channel without a power device, and realizes storage and conveying of the goods; the sorting mechanism is also arranged to transfer the goods with the preset number in the goods conveying channel to the goods discharging mechanism; and the goods are transported to the goods taking port by utilizing the goods discharging mechanism, so that the customers can take the goods conveniently. The vending machine has the advantages of reasonable structure, high delivery efficiency, simplicity in manufacture, convenience in maintenance and the like.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the detailed description of the present application or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a vending machine according to the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a transport lane provided herein from a first perspective;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective view of a delivery lane provided herein;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a sorting mechanism provided herein;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a shipping mechanism provided in the present application.
In the figure: 101-conveying goods channel; 102-a sorting mechanism; 103-a delivery mechanism; 104-a housing; 105-a carrying tank; 106-a goods taking port; 107-laminate members; 108-a drop opening; 109-a support frame; 110-a connecting member; 111-a first stop; 112-a second stop; 113-a rotation drive; 114-rotating the lifting member; 115-a transmission mechanism; 116-lightening holes; 117-support seat; 118-a cargo carrying member; 119-a pushing mechanism; 120-a pusher member; 121-linear drive means; 122-a guide bar; 123-stop gate; 124-barreled water; 125-a detection member; 126-guide.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present application provides a vending machine including a housing 104, and a delivery passage 101, a sorting mechanism 102, and a delivery mechanism 103 installed in the housing 104. Wherein, carry goods way 101 and form the inclined and bear the inclined plane to make the goods receive the action of gravity from bearing the high-order end to the low-order end motion on inclined plane, for goods such as bottled water 124 that the surface is circular-arc, the goods can be under the effect of gravity, along the inclined and bear the inclined plane and roll from high-order end to low-order end.
The sorting mechanism 102 is located at the tail of the conveying goods way 101, the sorting mechanism 102 is formed with a bearing groove 105 to receive a certain amount of goods from the conveying goods way 101 (for the bulky goods such as the barreled water 124, the bearing groove 105 can bear the barreled water 124), and the sorting mechanism 102 can rotate to transfer the goods in the bearing groove 105 to the delivery mechanism 103, so that the goods can be sorted, that is, a certain amount of barreled water 124 on the conveying goods way 101 is transferred to the delivery mechanism 103.
Because goods such as bottled water 124 have characteristics bulky, that weight is big, shipment mechanism 103 can bear the goods to carry the goods to the mouth 106 direction of getting of casing 104, so that some of goods can expose and get mouth 106, be convenient for the customer and take.
The vending machine provided by the application combines the characteristics of large volume and heavy weight of goods such as barreled water 124 and the like, and is provided with the goods conveying channel 101 without a power device, so that the goods are stored and conveyed; the sorting mechanism 102 is also arranged to transfer the goods with the preset quantity in the goods conveying channel 101 to the goods discharging mechanism 103; and the goods are transported to the goods taking port 106 by the goods discharging mechanism 103, so that the goods can be taken by customers conveniently. The vending machine has the advantages of reasonable structure, high delivery efficiency, simplicity in manufacture, convenience in maintenance and the like.
In an alternative to this embodiment, the delivery lane 101 includes at least one deck member 107, the deck member 107 forming a load bearing ramp; when the number of the ply members 107 is plural, the plural ply members 107 are arranged at intervals in the gravity direction; the inclination directions of two adjacent layer plate members 107 are opposite, and goods can fall from the low-level end of the upper layer plate member 107 to the high-level end of the lower layer plate member 107; that is, the plurality of deck members 107 form an "S" shaped transfer path, increasing the length of the cargo transportation, so that the delivery lane 101 can store and transfer a greater number of cargos.
Further, a falling opening 108 is formed in the lower end of each layer plate member 107, between two adjacent layer plate members 107, the falling opening 108 corresponds to the upper end of the layer plate member 107 at the lower part, so that goods fall from the falling opening 108, the end part of each layer plate member 107 can be flush with the side wall of the shell 104 of the vending machine, the appearance of the vending machine is more regular, and the occupied space of the vending machine is saved.
In an alternative to this embodiment, the delivery lane 101 further includes a guide 126, the guide 126 being located between two adjacent deck members 107, the guide 126 forming a first guide surface and a second guide surface; between two adjacent deck members 107, the first guide surface is located at the drop-down opening 108 of the upper deck member 107; the first guide surface is inclined toward the load bearing slope of the upper deck member 107, and the angle of inclination of the first guide surface to the horizontal plane is greater than or equal to the angle of inclination of the load bearing slope and less than 90 degrees.
When the worker replenishes the barreled water 124 from the uppermost deck member 107 into the delivery trunk 101, the barreled water 124 rolls down the inclined bearing slope. If the lower end of the layer member 107 is a vertical surface (e.g., the sidewall of the housing 104 of the vending machine), the barreled water 124 at the upper end is squeezed toward the barreled water 124 at the lower end, which easily causes the barreled water 124 to be stacked at the lower end, and thus the barreled water 124 cannot smoothly fall on the layer member 107 at the lower layer. The first guide surface is inclined towards the bearing inclined surface, and a guide channel is formed between the first guide surface and the bearing inclined surface, so that the barreled water 124 can roll towards the lower layer plate member 107 along the guide channel in sequence, and the barreled water 124 can smoothly fall on the lower layer plate member 107.
Between two adjacent layer members 107, a second guide surface is located at the high-level end of the lower layer member 107, the bottom end of the second guide surface is connected to the lower layer member 107, and the second guide surface is inclined in the opposite direction to the first guide surface.
When the barreled water 124 falls from the upper layer plate member 107 to the lower layer plate member 107, for the high-position end of the lower layer plate member 107, in order to prevent the barreled water 124 from being squeezed by the upper barreled water 124, the barreled water 124 is pressed to deform and is retained at the high-position end, an inclined second guide surface is arranged at the high-position end, so that the barreled water 124 is not positioned right below the barreled water 124 at the upper part, the barreled water 124 is not easy to be pressed to deform, and the second guide surface guides the barreled water 124 to the low-position end, so that the rolling motion of the barreled water 124 along the conveying channel 101 is smoother.
In an alternative solution of this embodiment, the transportation lane 101 further includes a support frame 109 and a connecting member 110; the end of the layer member 107 is detachably connected with the support bracket 109 through a connecting member 110, and a shock absorber is arranged between the layer member 107 and the connecting member 110; the top of the guide 126 is detachably connected to the supporting bracket 109, and the middle of the guide 126 is detachably connected to the supporting bracket 109 via the connecting member 110.
In this embodiment, the support bracket 109 is capable of securing multiple tiers of deck members 107 and guides 126 to form the delivery lane 101. The connecting member 110 is used to fix the deck member 107 and the guide 126 to the support bracket 109, and a shock absorber is provided between the deck member 107 and the connecting member 110 to absorb an impact force generated by rolling of the barreled water 124.
As shown in the figure, the support frame 109 can also be used as the framework of the vending machine and used for fixing the structures such as the top plate, the side plate and the back plate of the shell 104, the machine door hinged to the side plate is arranged on the opposite side of the back plate, the machine door can be opened to replenish goods in the goods conveying channel 101, and the machine door can be locked to prevent goods from being lost.
In an alternative scheme of this embodiment, the supporting frame 109 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes arranged at intervals along the gravity direction for connecting with the connecting member 110, i.e., the positions of the layer plate members 107 and the guide pieces 126 can be adjusted according to the size of the goods.
The plurality of mounting holes spaced apart in the direction of gravity may be a row of holes or a plurality of rows of holes, for example, for the lower layer plate member 107, which bears a larger weight, and may be provided in the horizontal direction to ensure reliable fixing of the layer plate member 107. The figures show a round hole and a square hole, the round hole can correspond to the round hole of the connecting member 110, and the round hole and the square hole can be connected through a fastener such as a bolt; the square hole corresponds to a clamping piece arranged on the connecting member 110, and the clamping piece is clamped at the square hole, so that the fixing effect on the laminated member 107 is further increased.
In an alternative to this embodiment, the laminate member 107 includes a laminate main body, a first stopper 111, and a second stopper 112; the upper surface of the laminate main body is a bearing inclined plane, and the first stopper 111 and the second stopper 112 are mounted on the bearing inclined plane; the length directions of the first stoppers 111 and the second stoppers 112 are the moving directions of the goods, and the first stoppers 111 and the second stoppers 112 are arranged at intervals, so that at least part of the goods is positioned between the first stoppers 111 and the second stoppers 112.
In this embodiment, in order to prevent the movement of the goods from the high end to the low end from being deviated, a first stopper 111 and a second stopper 112 are further provided to guide the movement of the goods. As shown in fig. 2, the barreled water 124 can roll along the length direction of the laminate main body, and the first stoppers 111 and the second stoppers 112 are disposed at intervals in the width direction of the laminate main body to guide the bottom end and the top end of the barreled water 124, respectively. The first stopper 111 is a protrusion protruding from the laminate body, the cross section of the protrusion may be V-shaped or semicircular, and the tapered body of the barreled water 124 may be overlapped on the protrusion. The second stopper 112 is a stopper rod spaced apart from the laminate body in the height direction to stop the bottom of the bottled water 124 at the inner side. Of course, the second stopper 112 is not limited to the stopper rod structure shown in the drawings, and may be another structure capable of achieving a stopper function, such as a stopper plate.
In an optional scheme of the embodiment, the inclination angle of the bearing inclined plane is 3-20 degrees, and the inclination angle of the bearing inclined plane is an included angle between the bearing inclined plane and a horizontal plane. Specifically, the degree of the inclination angle may be set according to characteristics of the shape, weight, and the like of the cargo.
Example two
The vending machine in the second embodiment is an improvement on the above embodiment, technical contents disclosed in the above embodiment are not described repeatedly, and the contents disclosed in the above embodiment also belong to the contents disclosed in the second embodiment.
In an alternative to this embodiment, the sorting mechanism 102 comprises a rotary drive 113 and a rotary lifting member 114 connected; the rotary lifting member 114 is rotatably mounted at the tail part of the conveying goods channel 101, and a bearing groove 105 is formed at the side part of the rotary lifting member 114 and is used for bearing goods; the rotary driving device 113 is used for driving the rotary lifting member 114 to rotate so as to transfer the goods located in the carrying groove 105.
In this embodiment, when the bearing groove 105 of the rotary lifting member 114 rotates to the outlet end opposite to the tail part of the conveying cargo way 101, the barreled water 124 can roll into the bearing groove 105 along the inclined conveying cargo way 101 under the action of the self weight. Optionally, a detection member 125 is disposed on a rotation path of the rotary lifting member 114, and is used for detecting whether the barreled water 124 falls into the carrying groove 105 of the rotary lifting member 114, so as to avoid the idle load.
When a customer initiates a purchase process, the rotary driving device 113 drives the rotary lifting member 114 to rotate clockwise, the carrying trough 105 finally rotates to the delivery mechanism 103 after moving up and down, and the barreled water 124 in the carrying trough 105 can fall into the delivery mechanism 103. During the rotation of the carrying trough 105, the side walls of the rotating lifting member 114 can abut against the remaining bulk water 124 of the delivery trunk 101.
Under the driving of the rotary driving device 113, the rotary lifting member 114 rotates back to the initial position, and the barreled water 124 on the delivery channel 101 enters the bearing groove 105 along the inclined bearing slope by its own weight to wait for the next purchase procedure. The above structure of the rotary lifting member 114 enables the rotary lifting member to have certain blocking and buffering effects on the barreled water 124 falling from the conveying channel 101, so as to ensure the stability, safety and reliability of the working process of the vending machine.
In an alternative of this embodiment, the sorting mechanism 102 further includes a transmission mechanism 115, and the rotary driving device 113 drives the rotary lifting member 114 to rotate through the transmission mechanism 115. Specifically, the transmission mechanism 115 includes a drive sprocket, a driven sprocket, and a transmission chain; the driving sprocket is sleeved on the output shaft of the rotation driving device 113, the driven sprocket is sleeved on the central shaft of the rotation lifting member 114, and the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are in transmission connection through a transmission chain.
As shown in the figure, the rotary driving device 113 transmits power through the transmission mechanism 115 to drive the rotary lifting member 114 to rotate, so that the rotary driving device 113 can be installed at a suitable position, such as the bottom wall of the housing 104, according to practical situations, which contributes to the miniaturization design of the vending machine. In particular, the rotation drive 113 is connected with the housing 104 by means of a mounting, and the mounting is provided with a shock pad.
In an alternative of this embodiment, the rotating and lifting member 114 is a cylinder, when the cylinder rotates with the barreled water 124, the barreled water 124 located in the conveying cargo channel 101 is abutted by the side wall of the cylinder, and since the radius of the cylinder is constant, the position of the barreled water 124 located in the conveying cargo channel 101 can be ensured to be unchanged, so that the impact caused by the downward rolling of the barreled water 124 is avoided.
The length direction of the bearing groove 105 is the axial direction of the cylinder, and the bearing groove 105 penetrates through the two end parts of the cylinder, so that the bearing space of the bearing groove 105 is increased, and reliable bearing of the barreled water 124 is guaranteed. Specifically, the included angle between the two side walls of the bearing groove 105 is 0 ° to 180 °, and the angle of the included angle can be adjusted according to the capacity of the barreled water 124.
In an alternative to this embodiment, the cylinder may be hollow inside, thereby reducing the weight of the device. Specifically, the cylinder may be integrally formed, or the cylinder may be assembled by splicing side wall plates and end plate members, the side wall plates of the cylinder are surrounded by arc-shaped side walls and slot wall plates of the bearing slot 105, and the arc-shaped side walls and the slot wall plates may be welded or integrally formed. The end plate may be formed with an insertion hole so that the insertion portion formed by the side wall plate can be inserted into the insertion hole. The detachable connection structure of the cylinder is realized through the insertion part and the insertion hole, so that the replacement or the maintenance in the later period is facilitated.
A plurality of lightening holes 116 can be formed along the axial direction of the cylinder, and the lightening holes 116 penetrate through two end parts of the cylinder and are used for balancing the weight of the cylinder, ensuring the stability in the rotating process and avoiding the inclination of the cylinder. Optionally, the lightening holes 116 are circular holes and have a diameter greater than 60 mm.
Optionally, the cylinder is further provided with a weight, which may specifically be a cuboid structure.
In an optional scheme of this embodiment, the sorting mechanism 102 further includes a support seat 117, the support seat 117 is used for being connected with the tail of the conveying channel 101, the cylinder can be rotatably installed on the support seat 117, a bearing is installed in the support seat 117, and a rotating shaft is designed at an end of the cylinder and can be rotatably inserted into the bearing.
EXAMPLE III
The vending machine in the third embodiment is an improvement on any of the above embodiments, technical contents disclosed in the above embodiments are not described repeatedly, and the contents disclosed in the above embodiments also belong to the contents disclosed in the third embodiment.
In an alternative to this embodiment, the delivery mechanism 103 includes a loading member 118 and a pushing mechanism 119; the cargo carrying members 118 form a channel structure to receive cargo; the pusher 120 of the pushing mechanism 119 is located on one side of the load, and the pusher 120 is capable of moving along the length of the channel structure to push the load to the other side.
In this embodiment, the cargo member 118 may include a first floor, a second floor, and a third floor for supporting cargo, the first floor, the second floor, and the third floor forming a channel structure, the third floor defining a channel bottom, the first floor and the second floor being at a predetermined included angle. Specifically, the preset included angle is 0-160 degrees, and the specific angle can be set according to the size of the goods. The pusher 120 such as a push plate pushes the barreled water 124 to the goods taking opening 106 along the length direction of the groove, so that the handle is exposed out of the goods taking opening 106, and a customer can take goods conveniently. The groove structure plays a guiding function for the movement of the goods.
Specifically, the distance of the barreled water 124 exposed from the access port 106 may be set to be 50mm to 120 mm. After the shipment process, the push pedal can return to initial position to next shipment. The initial position of the pusher is at least 300mm from the access opening 106.
Optionally, the cargo carrying member 118 is further provided with a resilient member to cushion the cargo falling onto the cargo carrying member 118 from the cargo passage.
In an alternative embodiment of this embodiment, the pushing mechanism 119 further includes a driving assembly coupled to the pusher member 120; the drive assembly comprises a linear drive 121 and a guide rod 122, and the linear drive 121 and the guide rod 122 may be secured in particular by a mounting frame, which is fixed in position relative to the load-carrying part 118. Preferably, the mounting bracket is secured above the cargo member 118 by a bracket, and cargo carried in the channel 105 slides into the cargo member 118 from the side of the pusher mechanism 119.
The driving end of the linear driving device 121 is connected with the pushing member 120, the guide rod 122 and the linear driving device 121 are arranged at intervals, and the length direction of the guide rod 122 is consistent with the movement direction of the pushing member 120; the pushing member 120 is provided with a through hole, the guide rod 122 passes through the through hole, and the pushing member 120 can slide relative to the guide rod 122.
Specifically, the linear driving device 121 may be an electric push rod or a linear motor, and when the linear driving device 121 drives the push plate to move linearly, the guide rod 122 is provided to guide the push plate to move in order to prevent the push plate from being tilted.
The number of the guide rods 122 is at least one, and when a plurality of guide rods 122 are provided, the guide rods 122 may be respectively provided at both sides of the linear driving device 121. Preferably, a connecting sleeve may be disposed at the through hole to further reduce the friction between the guide rod 122 and the push plate, thereby increasing the smoothness of the push plate movement.
In an optional solution of this embodiment, the delivery mechanism 103 further includes a detection mechanism and a controller; the detection mechanism is mounted on the cargo carrying part 118 and is used for detecting whether the cargo carrying part 118 carries cargo or not; the detection mechanism and the goods pushing mechanism 119 are in communication connection with a controller, and the controller can control the action time of the goods pushing mechanism 119 according to the bearing state of the goods loading component 118.
In this embodiment, the detection means may in particular comprise a contact switch and/or a gravity sensor. For example, when the water tank 124 hits a contact switch disposed on the cargo carrying member 118, the controller receives signal feedback to control the electric push rod to push out the water tank 124. The cargo carrying member 118 is provided with a gravity sensor for sensing the weight of the barreled water 124 and determining whether the barreled water 124 is on the cargo carrying member 118. Meanwhile, the contact switch and the gravity sensor are arranged, so that when one of the two is in failure, the other one can be used for realizing the detection function, and double insurance of the detection function can be realized.
In the optional scheme of this embodiment, the goods taking opening 106 is provided with the door 123, and the door 123 articulates in goods taking opening 106 department, and door 123 can outwards overturn at least, and when the push pedal promoted bottled water 124 to the motion of goods taking opening 106, bottled water 124 can be backed up the door 123 and open. Preferably, the door 123 is turned over to the outside in one direction, so as to avoid the problem of hand clamping caused by the customer pushing the door 123.
The goods taking port 106 is also provided with an indicator light for identifying the goods delivery state, and the light change of the indicator light is used for telling the customer the delivery state.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application. Moreover, those skilled in the art will appreciate that while some embodiments herein include some features included in other embodiments, rather than other features, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the application and form different embodiments.

Claims (10)

1. The vending machine is characterized by comprising a shell, a goods conveying channel, a sorting mechanism and a goods discharging mechanism, wherein the goods conveying channel, the sorting mechanism and the goods discharging mechanism are arranged in the shell;
the goods conveying channel forms an inclined bearing inclined plane so that goods move from a high-position end to a low-position end of the bearing inclined plane;
the sorting mechanism is positioned at the tail part of the conveying goods channel, a bearing groove is formed in the sorting mechanism to bear a preset number of goods, and the sorting mechanism can rotate to transfer the goods in the bearing groove to the goods outlet mechanism;
the goods discharging mechanism can bear the goods and convey the goods to the goods taking opening of the shell.
2. The vending machine of claim 1, wherein the delivery lane comprises at least one deck member, the deck member forming the load bearing ramp;
when the number of the laminate members is multiple, the laminate members are arranged at intervals along the gravity direction; the inclination directions of two adjacent laminate members are opposite, and the goods can fall from the low end of the upper laminate member to the high end of the lower laminate member;
the lower end of each layer plate component is provided with a falling opening, and the falling opening corresponds to the upper end of the lower layer plate component between every two adjacent layer plate components, so that the goods fall from the falling opening.
3. The vending machine of claim 2, wherein the delivery channel further comprises a guide positioned between two adjacent deck members, the guide forming a first guide surface and a second guide surface;
the first guide surface is positioned at a falling port of the upper layer member between two adjacent layer members; the first guide surface inclines towards the bearing inclined surface of the layer plate member at the upper part, and the inclination angle of the first guide surface and the horizontal plane is greater than or equal to the inclination angle of the bearing inclined surface and less than 90 degrees;
between two adjacent laminate members, the second guide surface is located at the high-position end of the lower laminate member, the bottom end of the second guide surface is connected with the lower laminate member, and the second guide surface is inclined in the opposite direction to the first guide surface.
4. The vending machine of claim 3, wherein the delivery lane further comprises a support shelf and a connecting member;
the end part of the laminate member is detachably connected with the support frame through the connecting member, and a shock absorption piece is arranged between the laminate member and the connecting member;
the top of guide with the support frame can be dismantled and be connected, the middle part of guide pass through connecting elements with the support frame can be dismantled and be connected.
5. The vending machine of claim 1, wherein the sorting mechanism comprises a rotary drive and a rotary lifting member connected;
the rotary lifting member is rotatably arranged at the tail part of the conveying goods channel, and the side part of the rotary lifting member is provided with the bearing groove for bearing the goods;
the rotary driving device is used for driving the rotary lifting component to rotate so as to transfer the goods in the bearing groove.
6. The vending machine of claim 5, wherein the sorting mechanism further comprises a transmission mechanism through which the rotary drive device drives the rotary lifting member to rotate;
the transmission mechanism comprises a driving chain wheel, a driven chain wheel and a transmission chain; the driving chain wheel is sleeved on an output shaft of the rotary driving device, the driven chain wheel is sleeved on a central shaft of the rotary lifting member, and the driving chain wheel is in transmission connection with the driven chain wheel through the transmission chain.
7. The vending machine of claim 5, wherein the rotating lifting member is a cylinder;
the length direction of the bearing grooves is the axial direction of the cylinder, and the bearing grooves penetrate through two end parts of the cylinder;
the included angle between the two side walls of the bearing groove is 0-180 degrees.
8. The vending machine of claim 1, wherein the delivery mechanism comprises a loading member and a pushing mechanism;
the cargo carrying part forms a channel structure to receive the cargo;
the pushing piece of the goods pushing mechanism is positioned on one side of the goods and can move along the length direction of the groove structure so as to push the goods to the other side.
9. The vending machine of claim 8, wherein the pushing mechanism further comprises a drive assembly coupled to the pusher;
the driving assembly comprises a linear driving device and a guide rod; the driving end of the linear driving device is connected with the pushing piece, the guide rod and the linear driving device are arranged at intervals, and the length direction of the guide rod is consistent with the movement direction of the pushing piece;
the pushing piece is provided with a through hole, the guide rod penetrates through the through hole, and the pushing piece can slide relative to the guide rod.
10. The vending machine of claim 9, wherein the discharge mechanism further comprises a detection mechanism and a controller;
the detection mechanism is arranged on the cargo carrying part and used for detecting whether the cargo carrying part carries the cargo or not;
the detection mechanism and the goods pushing mechanism are in communication connection with the controller, and the controller can control the action time of the goods pushing mechanism according to the bearing state of the goods carrying part.
CN202011149111.0A 2020-10-23 2020-10-23 Automatic vending machine Pending CN112216022A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011149111.0A CN112216022A (en) 2020-10-23 2020-10-23 Automatic vending machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011149111.0A CN112216022A (en) 2020-10-23 2020-10-23 Automatic vending machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112216022A true CN112216022A (en) 2021-01-12

Family

ID=74055084

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011149111.0A Pending CN112216022A (en) 2020-10-23 2020-10-23 Automatic vending machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112216022A (en)

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