CN112209140A

CN112209140A - Multifunctional winding device for spinning

Info

Publication number: CN112209140A
Application number: CN202011086785.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁小红; 王衍; 梁素贞; 赵莉; 刘运娟
Original assignee: Minjiang University
Current assignee: Minjiang University
Priority date: 2020-10-12
Filing date: 2020-10-12
Publication date: 2021-01-12
Anticipated expiration: 2040-10-12
Also published as: CN112209140B

Abstract

The invention relates to a multifunctional winding device for spinning, which relates to the technical field of industrial production equipment for light spinning.A plurality of gear shifting gear boxes are fixedly arranged on a bracket at equal intervals in the front and back direction, a third gear is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of each gear shifting gear box, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of an installation seat through a bearing, a fourth gear is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft, the fourth gear is meshed with the third gear, hoops are fixedly arranged at the front end and the back end of the second rotating shaft, and the hoops and the second rotating shaft are coaxially arranged; it is fixed through the fixed terminal of different positions receipts material roller to be connected the terminal with drive arrangement, and then realize driving the receipts material roller rotation of different length, real equipment is to the rolling of the textile product of different properties.

Description

Multifunctional winding device for spinning

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of light textile industrial production equipment, in particular to a multifunctional winding device for spinning.

Background

In the textile processing, the yarns formed by the textile and the woven cloth need to be rolled up, so that the subsequent processing and carrying are facilitated; the existing winding equipment can only carry out winding processing on products with single properties, for example, a yarn winding machine cannot be used for winding cloth, so that a large amount of redundant equipment needs to be prepared in the production process, and the production cost and the maintenance cost of the equipment are increased; there is a need for a winding machine with multiple functions to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a multifunctional winding device for spinning, which is reasonable in design and convenient to use, and aims to overcome the defects and shortcomings of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the device comprises a bracket, a driving component and a fixing component, wherein the driving component and the fixing component are both arranged on the bracket, and the fixing component is in transmission connection with the driving component;

the driving assembly comprises a first rotating shaft, a motor and a gear shifting gear box, wherein the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the support through a bearing, the motor is fixedly arranged on the support, an output shaft of the motor is arranged at the rear end of the first rotating shaft in a transmission manner, a plurality of first gears are fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft at equal intervals from front to back, a plurality of gear shifting gear boxes are fixedly arranged on the support at equal intervals from front to back, a second gear is fixedly arranged on an input shaft of the gear shifting gear box and is meshed with the first gears, and a third gear is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the gear shifting gear box;

fixed subassembly contain linear slide rail, the mount pad, No. two axis of rotation and staple bolt, wherein the fixed several linear slide rail that is provided with of equidistance around on the support, and linear slide rail sets up the below at the gear shifting gear box, it is provided with the slider to slide on the linear slide rail, the fixed mount pad that is provided with on the slider, be equipped with No. two axis of rotation through the bearing soon on the upper surface of mount pad, the fixed No. four gears that are provided with in No. two axis of rotation, No. four gears and No. three gear engagement set up, the tooth's socket has been seted up on linear slide rail's the lateral wall, the fixed elasticity latch that is provided with on the slider, elasticity latch and tooth's socket engagement set up, both ends are all fixed around No. two.

Furthermore, the support on fixed be provided with the locating lever, and the locating lever sets up both sides around the left end of linear slide rail, has seted up the locating hole on the left side wall of mount pad, and the locating lever activity is inserted and is established in the locating hole, promotes the mount pad left, and then No. four gears remove and with No. three gear engagement, the locating lever inserts in the locating hole on the mount pad this moment, fixes the front and back position of mount pad.

Further, the support on fixed be provided with the arc slide rail, and the upper end of arc slide rail and linear slide rail's right-hand member butt joint setting, the fixed storage chamber that is provided with on the support, the storage chamber sets up in linear slide rail's below, the lower extreme activity of arc slide rail sets up in the storage chamber, slides the slider to the right, the slider slides and breaks away from linear slide rail, slides to the arc slide rail on to continue to slide, get into the storage chamber to the mount pad.

Further, the support on be equipped with the guide roll through the bearing soon, and the guide roll setting is in linear slide's right-hand member top, press from both sides tightly through the staple bolt and receive the material roller, when No. two axis of rotation drive receives the material roller rotation and carries out the rolling, the rolling material frame moves on the guide roll.

Further, the support on fixed be provided with the guide ring, the guide bar is worn to be equipped with in the activity of guide ring, the lower extreme of guide bar is equipped with reversing gear through the pivot soon, and reversing gear sets up between No. three gears and No. four gears, the fixed riveting board that is provided with in upper end of guide bar, the cover is equipped with the spring on the guide bar, the fixed lower surface that sets up on the riveting board in upper end of spring, the lower extreme of spring is fixed to be set up on the guide ring, when both ends around same receipts material roller are cliied through the staple bolt on two different mounts frames around, push down the guide bar to reversing gear and No. three gear engagement, and establish fixedly on the support through the riveting board, promote two mounts to No. four gears and the reversing gear engagement of one side leftwards, and then receive No. two axis of rotation initiatively rotatory of material roller one end, No. two axis of rotation follow.

Furthermore, two adjacent linear slide rails between be provided with the direction slide rail, and the direction slide rail is fixed to be set up on the support, and the upper surface of direction slide rail flushes the setting with the upper surface of slider, and after the rolling was accomplished on the receipts material roller, the receipts material roller was lifted off from the staple bolt, and the receipts material roller falls on the direction slide rail, slides through the direction slide rail and unloads right.

Furthermore, the support on be equipped with the worm through the bearing is revolved, be provided with the meshing tooth on the rear side wall of mount pad fixedly, the meshing tooth activity meshes on the worm, the cross draw-in groove has been seted up to the right-hand member of worm.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the meshed second gear to rotate so as to drive the gear shifting gear box to work and further drive the third gear to rotate, the third gear drives the meshed fourth gear to rotate so as to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, the material receiving roller is clamped and fixed through the hoop, and then the material receiving roller rotates along with the second rotating shaft, so that material receiving operation is carried out; when single staple bolt can't fix long receipts material roller, two numbers epaxial staple bolts of axis will receive around the material roller both ends press from both sides tightly respectively fixedly around through two numbers, sliding mounting seat to No. two epaxial four gears of axis of rotation and the gear engagement of No. three on the gear shifting gear box that corresponds, adjust two gear shifting gear boxes to the gear the same, then around the two numbers axis of rotation synchronous drive of both ends receive the front and back both ends rotation of material roller, receive the material operation, slide all the other unnecessary mount pads of this moment and idle to linear slide's right-hand member.

After adopting the structure, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the second rotating shaft is connected with the first rotating shaft through the gear shifting gear box so as to realize the rotation driven by the motor, the second rotating shaft is arranged on the mounting seat, and the receiving roller is fixed through a hoop on the second rotating shaft so as to realize the driving of the receiving roller to rotate and wind;

2. the mount pad slides and sets up on linear slide rail, and then adjusts different mount pad combinations, cliies the front and back both ends of long receipts material roller through the staple bolt on two different mount pads in front and back to drive two numbers axis of rotation synchronous rotations, and then realize driving long receipts material roller and rotate, realize the rolling to broad width cloth.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a right side view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view a-a in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the linear slide rail and the arc-shaped slide rail according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the mounting seat of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

the gear shifting device comprises a support 1, a driving assembly 2, a first rotating shaft 2-1, a motor 2-2, a first gear 2-3, a gear shifting gear box 2-4, a second gear 2-5, a third gear 2-6, a fixing assembly 3, a linear slide rail 3-1, a slide block 3-2, a mounting seat 3-3, a second rotating shaft 3-4, a fourth gear 3-5, a hoop 3-6, a tooth groove 3-7, an elastic clamping tooth 3-8, a positioning rod 4, a positioning hole 5, an arc slide rail 6, a storage bin 7, a guide roller 8, a guide ring 9, a guide rod 10, a reversing gear 11, a riveting plate 12, a spring 13, a guide slide rail 14, a worm 15, a meshing tooth 16 and a cross clamping groove 17.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment includes a support 1, a driving assembly 2, and a fixing assembly 3, wherein the driving assembly 2 and the fixing assembly 3 are both disposed on the support 1, and the fixing assembly 3 is in transmission connection with the driving assembly 2;

the driving assembly 2 comprises a first rotating shaft 2-1, a motor 2-2 and a gear shifting gear box 2-4, wherein the first rotating shaft 2-1 is rotatably arranged on the support 1 through a bearing, the motor 2-2 is riveted on the support 1, an output shaft of the motor 2-2 is in transmission arrangement with the rear end of the first rotating shaft 2-1, a plurality of first gears 2-3 are riveted on the first rotating shaft 2-1 at equal intervals from front to back, a plurality of gear shifting gear boxes 2-4 are riveted on the support 1 at equal intervals from front to back, a second gear 2-5 is riveted on an input shaft of the gear shifting gear box 2-4, the second gear 2-5 is meshed with the first gear 2-3, and a third gear 2-6 is riveted on an output shaft of the gear shifting gear box 2-4;

the fixing component 3 comprises linear slide rails 3-1, mounting seats 3-3, a second rotating shaft 3-4 and hoops 3-6, wherein a plurality of linear slide rails 3-1 are riveted on the support 1 at equal intervals in the front and back direction, the linear slide rails 3-1 are arranged below the gear shifting gear box 2-4, a sliding block 3-2 is arranged on the linear slide rails 3-1 in a sliding manner, the mounting seats 3-3 are riveted on the sliding block 3-2, the second rotating shaft 3-4 is screwed on the upper surface of the mounting seats 3-3 through bearings, a fourth gear 3-5 is riveted on the second rotating shaft 3-4, the fourth gear 3-5 is meshed with the third gear 2-6, tooth grooves 3-7 are formed in the side wall of the linear slide rails 3-1, elastic clamping teeth 3-8 are riveted on the sliding block 3-2, the elastic latch 3-8 is meshed with the tooth socket 3-7, the front end and the rear end of the second rotating shaft 3-4 are respectively riveted with a hoop 3-6, the hoop 3-6 and the second rotating shaft 3-4 are coaxially arranged, the bracket 1 is riveted with a positioning rod 4, the positioning rods 4 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left end of the linear slide rail 3-1, the left side wall of the mounting seat 3-3 is provided with a positioning hole 5, the positioning rod 4 is movably inserted into the positioning hole 5, when the mounting seat 3-3 moves leftwards until the fourth gear 3-5 is meshed with the third gear 2-6, the positioning rod 4 is inserted into the positioning hole 5, the stability of the mounting seat 3-3 during the operation of equipment on the mounting seat is further kept, the bracket 1 is riveted with an arc slide rail 6, and the upper end of the arc slide rail 6 is butted with the right end, a containing bin 7 is riveted on a support 1, the containing bin 7 is arranged below a linear slide rail 3-1, the lower end of an arc slide rail 6 is movably arranged in the containing bin 7, after a redundant mounting seat 3-3 is moved rightwards, the mounting seat 3-3 slides onto the arc slide rail 6 through a slide block 3-2 and finally moves into the containing bin 7 for containing, a guide roller 8 is screwed on the support 1 through a bearing, the guide roller 8 is arranged above the right end of the linear slide rail 3-1, when the equipment works, the guide roller 8 supports a material to be rolled up to prevent the material from being damaged due to the fact that the material touches structural components such as the linear slide rail 3-1 in the moving process, a guide slide rail 14 is arranged between two adjacent linear slide rails 3-1, the guide slide rail 14 is riveted on the support 1, and the upper surface of the guide slide rail 14 is flush with the upper surface of the slide block 3-2, after the equipment finishes winding the materials through the material receiving roller, the material receiving roller is dismounted from the hoop 3-6, and the fully loaded material receiving roller falls on the guide slide rail 14 and is in sliding transfer on the guide slide rail 14;

a guide ring 9 is riveted on the bracket 1, a guide rod 10 is movably arranged in the guide ring 9 in a penetrating way, the lower end of the guide rod 10 is provided with a reversing gear 11 in a rotating way through a rotating shaft, the reversing gear 11 is arranged between a third gear 2-6 and a fourth gear 3-5, the upper end of the guide rod 10 is riveted with a riveting plate 12, a spring 13 is sleeved on the guide rod 10, the upper end of the spring 13 is riveted on the lower surface of the riveting plate 12, the lower end of the spring 13 is riveted on the guide ring 9, when the two ends of the long material receiving roller are respectively clamped by hoops 3-6 on two groups of sliding blocks 3-2, one reversing gear 11 is moved to descend and be fixed, so that the reversing gear 11 is driven between the third gear 2-6 and the fourth gear 3-5, at the moment, the second rotation on the other mounting seat 3-3 is in an idle driven state, namely, the material receiving roller is driven to rotate by the hoop 3-6 on one, the material receiving roller has the advantages that the two ends of the material receiving roller can be prevented from rotating asynchronously due to the fact that the speed of the gear shifting gearbox 2-4 is not synchronized, the worm 15 is arranged on the support 1 in a rotating mode through a bearing, the meshing teeth 16 are fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the mounting seat 3-3, the meshing teeth 16 are movably meshed with the worm 15, the right end of the worm 15 is provided with the cross clamping groove 17, when the mounting seat 3-3 slides onto the linear sliding rail 3-1 through the sliding block 3-2, the meshing teeth 16 on the mounting seat 3-3 are meshed with the worm 15, and the mounting seat 3-3 can be driven to move on the linear sliding rail 3-1 by rotating.

The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: the motor 2-2 drives the first rotating shaft 2-1 to rotate so as to drive the first gear 2-3 to rotate, the first gear 2-3 drives the meshed second gear 2-5 to rotate so as to drive the gear shifting gearbox 2-4 to work so as to drive the third gear 2-6 to rotate, the third gear 2-6 drives the meshed fourth gear 3-5 to rotate so as to drive the second rotating shaft 3-4 to rotate, the material receiving roller is clamped and fixed through the hoop 3-6 and then rotates along with the second rotating shaft 3-4, and material receiving operation is carried out; when a single hoop 3-6 cannot fix the long material receiving roller, the front end and the rear end of the material receiving roller are respectively clamped and fixed through the hoops 3-6 on the front rotating shaft 3-4 and the rear rotating shaft 3-4, the fourth gears 3-5 on the sliding installation seats 3-3 to the second rotating shaft 3-4 are meshed with the third gears 2-6 on the corresponding gear shifting gear boxes 2-4, the two gear shifting gear boxes 2-4 are adjusted to be identical in gear, the front rotating shaft 3-4 and the rear rotating shaft 3-4 at the front end and the rear end synchronously drive the front end and the rear end of the material receiving roller to rotate for material receiving operation, and the rest of the redundant installation seats 3-3 are slid to the right end of the linear sliding rail 3-1.

After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment beneficial effect does:

1. the second rotating shaft 3-4 is connected with the first rotating shaft 2-1 through the gear shifting gear box 2-4 so as to be driven to rotate through the motor 2-2, the second rotating shaft 3-4 is arranged on the mounting seat 3-3, and the receiving roller is fixed through the hoop 3-6 on the second rotating shaft 3-4 so as to be driven to rotate and roll;

2. the installation seats 3-3 are arranged on the linear sliding rail 3-1 in a sliding mode, different installation seat 3-3 combinations are adjusted, the front end and the rear end of the long material receiving roller are clamped through the hoops 3-6 on the front installation seat 3-3 and the rear installation seat 3-3, the two second rotating shafts 3-4 are driven to rotate synchronously, the long material receiving roller is driven to rotate, and the wide cloth is wound.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional coiling mechanism is used in weaving which characterized in that: the device comprises a support (1), a driving component (2) and a fixing component (3), wherein the driving component (2) and the fixing component (3) are both arranged on the support (1), and the fixing component (3) is in transmission connection with the driving component (2);

the driving assembly (2) comprises a first rotating shaft (2-1), a motor (2-2) and a gear shifting gear box (2-4), wherein the first rotating shaft (2-1) is rotatably arranged on the support (1) through a bearing, the motor (2-2) is fixedly arranged on the support (1), an output shaft of the motor (2-2) is in transmission arrangement with the rear end of the first rotating shaft (2-1), a plurality of first gears (2-3) are fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft (2-1) at equal intervals from front to back, a plurality of gear shifting gear boxes (2-4) are fixedly arranged on the support (1) at equal intervals from front to back, a second gear (2-5) is fixedly arranged on an input shaft of the gear shifting gear box (2-4), and the second gear (2-5) is in meshing arrangement with the first gear (2-3), a third gear (2-6) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the gear shifting gear box (2-4);

the fixed component (3) comprises a linear slide rail (3-1), a mounting seat (3-3), a second rotating shaft (3-4) and a hoop (3-6), wherein the support (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of linear slide rails (3-1) at equal intervals in the front and back, the linear slide rails (3-1) are arranged below the gear shifting gear box (2-4), the linear slide rails (3-1) are provided with sliding blocks (3-2) in a sliding manner, the mounting seat (3-3) is fixedly arranged on the sliding blocks (3-2), the second rotating shaft (3-4) is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the mounting seat (3-3) through bearings, the fourth rotating shaft (3-4) is fixedly provided with a fourth gear (3-5), and the fourth gear (3-5) is meshed with the third gear (2-6), tooth grooves (3-7) are formed in the side wall of the linear sliding rail (3-1), elastic clamping teeth (3-8) are fixedly arranged on the sliding block (3-2), the elastic clamping teeth (3-8) are meshed with the tooth grooves (3-7), hoops (3-6) are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the second rotating shaft (3-4), and the hoops (3-6) and the second rotating shaft (3-4) are coaxially arranged.

2. The multifunctional winding device for spinning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the positioning device is characterized in that positioning rods (4) are fixedly arranged on the support (1), the positioning rods (4) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left end of the linear sliding rail (3-1), positioning holes (5) are formed in the left side wall of the mounting seat (3-3), the positioning rods (4) are movably inserted into the positioning holes (5), the mounting seat (3-3) is pushed leftwards, then the fourth gear (3-5) moves and is meshed with the third gear (2-6), and the positioning rods (4) are inserted into the positioning holes (5) in the mounting seat (3-3) at the moment to fix the front position and the rear position of the mounting seat (3-3).

3. The multifunctional winding device for spinning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support (1) on be fixed and be provided with arc slide rail (6), and the upper end of arc slide rail (6) and the right-hand member butt joint setting of linear slide rail (3-1), the fixed storage bin (7) that is provided with on support (1), storage bin (7) set up in the below of linear slide rail (3-1), the lower extreme activity of arc slide rail (6) sets up in storage bin (7), slide slider (3-2) to the right, slider (3-2) slide and break away from linear slide rail (3-1), slide to arc slide rail (6) on, and continue to slide, get into storage bin (7) to mount pad (3-3).

4. The multifunctional winding device for spinning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the winding machine is characterized in that a guide roller (8) is arranged on the support (1) in a rotating mode through a bearing, the guide roller (8) is arranged above the right end of the linear sliding rail (3-1), the material receiving roller is clamped through a hoop (3-6), and the second rotating shaft (3-4) drives the material receiving roller to rotate to perform winding, so that the winding material frame moves on the guide roller (8).

5. The multifunctional winding device for spinning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material receiving roller is characterized in that a guide ring (9) is fixedly arranged on the support (1), a guide rod (10) penetrates through the guide ring (9) in a movable mode, a reversing gear (11) is arranged at the lower end of the guide rod (10) in a rotating mode through a rotating shaft, the reversing gear (11) is arranged between a third gear (2-6) and a fourth gear (3-5), a riveting plate (12) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the guide rod (10), a spring (13) is sleeved on the guide rod (10), the upper end of the spring (13) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the riveting plate (12), the lower end of the spring (13) is fixedly arranged on the guide ring (9), and when the front end and the rear end of the same material receiving roller are clamped through anchor ears (3-6) on two different front and rear mounting seats (3-3), the guide rod (10) is pressed to the reversing gear (11) to be meshed with the third gear (2-, and the riveting plate (12) is riveted on the bracket (1) for fixing, the two mounting seats (3-3) are pushed leftwards until the fourth gear (3-5) at one side is meshed with the reversing gear (11), the second rotating shaft (3-4) at one end of the material receiving roller rotates actively, and the second rotating shaft (3-4) at the other side rotates along with the rotation.

6. The multifunctional winding device for spinning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a guide sliding rail (14) is arranged between the two adjacent linear sliding rails (3-1), the guide sliding rail (14) is fixedly arranged on the support (1), the upper surface of the guide sliding rail (14) is flush with the upper surface of the sliding block (3-2), after the winding on the material receiving roller is completed, the material receiving roller is detached from the hoop (3-6), falls on the guide sliding rail (14), and slides rightwards through the guide sliding rail (14) to discharge.

7. The multifunctional winding device for spinning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the worm (15) is arranged on the support (1) in a rotating mode through a bearing, meshing teeth (16) are fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the mounting seat (3-3), the meshing teeth (16) are movably meshed with the worm (15), and a cross clamping groove (17) is formed in the right end of the worm (15).

8. The multifunctional winding device for spinning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the working principle is as follows: the motor (2-2) drives the first rotating shaft (2-1) to rotate so as to drive the first gear (2-3) to rotate, the first gear (2-3) drives the second gear (2-5) which is meshed with the first gear to rotate so as to drive the gear shifting gear box (2-4) to work and further drive the third gear (2-6) to rotate, the third gear (2-6) drives the fourth gear (3-5) which is meshed with the third gear to rotate so as to drive the second rotating shaft (3-4) to rotate, the material receiving roller is clamped and fixed through the hoop (3-6), and then the material receiving roller rotates along with the second rotating shaft (3-4) to carry out material receiving operation; when a single hoop (3-6) cannot fix the long material receiving roller, the front end and the rear end of the material receiving roller are respectively clamped and fixed through hoops (3-6) on a front second rotating shaft (3-4) and a rear second rotating shaft (3-4), a fourth gear (3-5) on a sliding installation seat (3-3) to the second rotating shaft (3-4) is meshed with a third gear (2-6) on a corresponding gear shifting gear box (2-4), the two gear shifting gear boxes (2-4) are adjusted to be identical in gear, the front second rotating shaft (3-4) and the rear rotating shaft (3-4) at the front end and the rear end synchronously drive the front end and the rear end of the material receiving roller to rotate, material receiving operation is carried out, and the rest of redundant installation seats (3-3) are slid to the right end of the linear sliding rail.