CN112208904A

CN112208904A - Intelligent vacuum tube incubator

Info

Publication number: CN112208904A
Application number: CN202011094685.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张宗雪; 程忠颖; 王艳艳
Original assignee: Peoples Hospital of Deyang City
Current assignee: Peoples Hospital of Deyang City
Priority date: 2020-10-13
Filing date: 2020-10-13
Publication date: 2021-01-12
Anticipated expiration: 2040-10-13
Also published as: CN112208904B

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent vacuum tube incubator, and belongs to the technical field of incubators. This intelligence vacuum tube incubator includes temperature regulation subassembly, deposits subassembly and spacing subassembly. Temperature regulation subassembly includes thermal-insulated shell, heat conduction inner shell, heat preservation, electric heat board, battery, the interface that charges, refrigerator, vacuum pump, pipe, temperature probe, temperature controller and case lid, the case lid is fixed through the hinge on the thermal-insulated shell, the heat preservation is fixed on the inner wall of thermal-insulated shell, the heat conduction inner shell is fixed on the inner wall of heat preservation, the electric heat board is fixed on the outer wall of heat conduction inner shell, the battery is fixed on the inner wall of case lid, during the use, insert first slide rail on the supporter of first layer on, close the case lid and make the reagent bottle in the second floor thing frame fixed, the effectual in-process that prevents at the transportation, the condition that the reagent bottle ran out from the supporter appears.

Description

Intelligent vacuum tube incubator

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of incubators, in particular to an intelligent vacuum tube incubator.

Background

At present, most of the requirements for the specimen for the analysis of certain substances in the blood are serum, but since the blood of a patient is separated from the body, the thrombin and the coagulation factors in the blood cannot be enzymatically reacted at a proper temperature due to the change of the ambient temperature (especially in winter). After receiving the specimen, the coagulation process must be completed completely in the incubator in order to obtain the serum that can be analyzed as soon as possible. In addition, due to the fact that the temperature in winter is low, urine can be precipitated into normal crystals due to the temperature in the process of incubation and transportation, and the time for a patient to give a report is delayed.

At present, the current intelligent vacuum tube incubator, the reagent bottle of incubator is placed in the supporter, and at the in-process of transportation, the condition that the reagent bottle ran out from the supporter often appears, brings not good use experience for the user.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up for the defects, the invention provides an intelligent vacuum tube incubator, aiming at solving the problem of poor use experience brought to users.

The invention is realized by the following steps:

the invention provides an intelligent vacuum tube incubator which comprises a temperature adjusting assembly, a storage assembly and a limiting assembly.

The temperature adjusting assembly comprises a heat insulation outer shell, a heat conduction inner shell, a heat insulation layer, an electric heating plate, a storage battery, a charging interface, a refrigerator, a vacuum pump, a guide pipe, a temperature probe, a temperature controller and a box cover, wherein the box cover is fixed on the heat insulation outer shell through hinges, the heat insulation layer is fixed on the inner wall of the heat insulation outer shell, the heat conduction inner shell is fixed on the inner wall of the heat insulation layer, the electric heating plate is fixed on the outer wall of the heat conduction inner shell, the storage battery is fixed on the inner wall of the box cover, and the charging interface is fixed on the side surface.

The electric heating device comprises a charging interface, a storage battery, a refrigerator, a vacuum pump, a heat-insulating shell, a heat-conducting inner shell, a temperature probe, a temperature controller and a temperature controller, wherein the charging interface is electrically connected with the storage battery, the refrigerator is fixed on the box cover, the vacuum pump is fixed on the outer wall of the heat-insulating outer shell, one end of the conduit is arranged on the vacuum pump, the other end of the conduit penetrates through the heat-conducting inner shell, the temperature probe is fixed on the inner wall of the heat-conducting inner shell, the temperature controller is fixed on the box cover, the temperature probe, the refrigerator and the electric heating plate are electrically connected with the temperature controller, and.

Deposit the subassembly and include first slide rail, first slider, supporter and first locking piece, first slide rail is fixed on the inner wall of heat conduction inner shell, first slider slides on the first slide rail, the supporter is fixed between the first slider, first locking piece screw thread runs through first slider.

Spacing subassembly includes first diaphragm, first upstand, second slider, second retaining member, second slide rail and second diaphragm, first diaphragm is fixed respectively the inner wall of case lid with on the lower surface of supporter, first upstand is fixed the lower surface of first diaphragm, the second slide rail is fixed the side surface of first upstand, the second slider slides on the second slide rail, the side surface of second upstand with the surface mounting of second slider is in the same place, second retaining member while screw thread runs through the second slider with the second upstand, the second retaining member with the corresponding setting of second slide rail, the second diaphragm is fixed the lower extreme of second upstand.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the electric heating plate includes an electric heating plate body and a first protective outer shell, the electric heating plate body and the first protective outer shell are both fixed on an outer wall of the heat-conducting inner shell, and the electric heating plate body is disposed in the first protective outer shell.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the temperature adjustment assembly further includes a power display, the power display is fixed on an outer wall of the box cover, and the power display is electrically connected to the storage battery.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the vacuum pump includes a vacuum pump body and a second protective casing, the vacuum pump body and the second protective casing are both fixed on an outer wall of the heat insulation casing, and the vacuum pump body is disposed in the second protective casing.

In one embodiment of the invention, the temperature regulating assembly further comprises a base fixed to a lower surface of the heat insulating housing.

In one embodiment of the invention, the temperature controller comprises a temperature controller body and a connecting lug plate, the connecting lug plate is fixed on the outer wall of the temperature controller body, and the connecting lug plate is fixed on the upper surface of the box cover.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the temperature adjustment assembly further includes a sealing ring fixed to a lower surface of the case cover.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the second slide rail includes a second slide rail body and a limiting block, and the limiting block is fixed at an end of the second slide rail body.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the stop assembly further includes a cushion secured to a lower surface of the second cross board.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the temperature adjustment assembly further includes a fastener member fixed to an outer wall of the box cover and an outer wall of the heat insulation case, respectively.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the intelligent vacuum tube incubator is used, the first sliding block on the article placing rack on the first layer is inserted onto the first sliding rail, the first locking piece is rotated, the tail end of the first locking piece presses the outer wall of the first sliding rail to enable the first sliding block to be fixed on the first sliding rail, namely, the article placing rack on the first layer is fixed, then a reagent bottle containing blood is inserted into the article placing rack, the second vertical column on the second layer article placing rack is adjusted, namely, the position of the second sliding block on the second sliding rail is controlled, the second locking piece is rotated, the tail end of the second locking piece presses the outer wall of the second sliding rail to enable the second vertical column to be fixed on the first vertical column, then the first sliding block on the second layer article placing rack is also inserted onto the first sliding rail, so that the reagent bottle is pressed and fixed in the article placing rack on the first layer by the second transverse plate, and the first locking piece is also rotated, the commodity shelf on messenger's second floor is fixed, according to the height of the reagent bottle in the commodity shelf on second floor, adjusts the second upstand on the case lid, adjusts the relative position of first upstand and second upstand promptly, and the same rotatory second retaining member fixes the second upstand on first upstand, closes the case lid and makes the reagent bottle in the commodity shelf is fixed to the second floor, and the effectual in-process that prevents is in the transportation, and the condition that the reagent bottle ran out from the commodity shelf appears.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent vacuum tube incubator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an incubator with an intelligent vacuum tube according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a temperature adjustment assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating the relationship between the storage assembly and the stop assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the area B in fig. 5 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 100-a temperature regulating component; 110-a thermally insulated enclosure; 120-a thermally conductive inner shell; 130-an insulating layer; 140-an electrical heating plate; 141-an electrical heating plate body; 142-a first protective housing; 150-a storage battery; 160-electric quantity display; 170-a charging interface; 180-a refrigerator; 191-a vacuum pump; 1911-vacuum pump body; 1912-a second protective enclosure; 192-a catheter; 193-a base; 194-a temperature probe; 195-a temperature controller; 1951-temperature controller body; 1952-connecting ear plates; 196-a box cover; 197-sealing ring; 198-snap fasteners; 200-a storage assembly; 210-a first slide rail; 220-a first slider; 230-shelf; 240-a first locking member; 300-a spacing assembly; 310-a first cross plate; 320-a first upstand; 330-a second upstand; 340-a second slider; 350-a second locking member; 360-a second slide rail; 361-a second slide rail body; 362-a limiting block; 370-a second cross plate; 380-soft cushion.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent vacuum tube incubator comprises a temperature regulation assembly 100, a storage assembly 200 and a limiting assembly 300. The storage assembly 200 is fixed on the temperature adjustment assembly 100, and the limiting assembly 300 is fixed on the storage assembly 200, thereby effectively preventing the reagent bottles from running out of the storage rack 230.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the temperature adjustment assembly 100 includes an outer heat insulation shell 110, an inner heat conduction shell 120, an insulating layer 130, an electric heating plate 140, a storage battery 150, a charging interface 170, a refrigerator 180, a vacuum pump 191, a conduit 192, a temperature probe 194, a temperature controller 195, and a box cover 196, wherein the box cover 196 is fixed on the outer heat insulation shell 110 through hinges, the temperature adjustment assembly 100 further includes a sealing ring 197, the sealing ring 197 is welded on a lower surface of the box cover 196, the sealing ring 197 enables better sealing between the box cover 196 and the outer heat insulation shell 110, the temperature adjustment assembly 100 further includes a fastener 198, the fastener 198 is respectively fixed on an outer wall of the box cover 196 and an outer wall of the outer heat insulation shell 110 through screws, the fastener 198 facilitates fixing the box cover 196 and the outer heat insulation shell 110 together, and the insulating layer.

The heat conduction inner shell 120 is adhered to the inner wall of the heat insulation layer 130, the electric heating plate 140 is fixed on the outer wall of the heat conduction inner shell 120 through screws, the electric heating plate 140 comprises an electric heating plate body 141 and a first protective outer shell 142, the electric heating plate body 141 and the first protective outer shell 142 are both fixed on the outer wall of the heat conduction inner shell 120 through screws, the electric heating plate body 141 is arranged in the first protective outer shell 142, the electric heating plate body 141 is protected from being corroded by the heat insulation layer 130 by the first protective outer shell 142, the storage battery 150 is fixed on the inner wall of the box cover 196 through screws, the temperature adjustment assembly 100 further comprises an electric quantity display 160, the electric quantity display 160 is fixed on the outer wall of the box cover 196 through screws, the electric quantity display 160 is electrically connected with the storage battery 150, the electric quantity display 160 facilitates real-time observation of the electric quantity in the storage battery.

The charging interface 170 and the storage battery 150 are electrically connected together, the refrigerator 180 is fixed on the box cover 196 through screws, the vacuum pump 191 is fixed on the outer wall of the heat insulation outer shell 110 through screws, one end of the conduit 192 is arranged on the vacuum pump 191, the other end of the conduit 192 penetrates through the heat conduction inner shell 120, the vacuum pump 191 comprises a vacuum pump body 1911 and a second protective outer shell 1912, the vacuum pump body 1911 and the second protective outer shell 1912 are both fixed on the outer wall of the heat insulation outer shell 110 through screws, the vacuum pump body 1911 is arranged in the second protective outer shell 1912, the second protective outer shell 1912 protects the vacuum pump body 1911 from dust erosion, the temperature probe 194 is fixed on the inner wall of the heat conduction inner shell 120 through screws, and the temperature controller 195 is fixed on.

Temperature controller 195 includes temperature controller body 1951 and connection otic placode 1952, and connection otic placode 1952 passes through the screw fastening on the outer wall of temperature controller body 1951, and connection otic placode 1952 passes through the screw fastening on the upper surface of case lid 196, and connection otic placode 1952 is convenient for install temperature controller body 1951 on case lid 196, and temperature probe 194, refrigerator 180 and electric heating board 140 all electrically connect together with temperature controller 195, and electric heating board 140, refrigerator 180, vacuum pump 191, temperature probe 194 and temperature controller 195 all electrically connect together with battery 150, temperature regulation subassembly 100 still includes base 193, and base 193 welds the lower surface at thermal-insulated shell 110, and base 193 makes the lower surface at thermal-insulated shell 110 leave the ground, the lower surface at thermal-insulated shell 110 of effectual prevention dirt on the ground corrodes the lower surface at thermal-insulated shell 110.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the storage assembly 200 includes a first rail 210, a first slider 220, a rack 230, and a first locking member 240, wherein the first rail 210 is welded to the inner wall of the heat-conductive inner shell 120, the first slider 220 slides on the first rail 210, the rack 230 is welded between the first sliders 220, and the first locking member 240 is threaded through the first slider 220.

Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 6, the position limiting assembly 300 includes a first horizontal plate 310, a first vertical post 320, a second vertical post 330, a second sliding block 340, a second locking member 350, a second sliding rail 360 and a second horizontal plate 370, the first horizontal plate 310 is fixed on the inner wall of the box cover 196 and the lower surface of the rack 230 by screws, the first vertical post 320 is welded on the lower surface of the first horizontal plate 310, the second sliding rail 360 is welded on the side surface of the first vertical post 320, the second sliding block 340 slides on the second sliding rail 360, the second sliding rail 360 includes a second sliding rail body 361 and a limiting block 362, the limiting block 362 is welded on the end of the second sliding rail body 361, the limiting block 362 effectively prevents the second sliding block 340 from sliding out of the second sliding rail body 361, the side surface of the second vertical post 330 is welded with the outer surface of the second sliding block 340, the second locking member 350 simultaneously penetrates through the second sliding block 340 and the second vertical post 330, the second retaining member 350 and the second slide rail 360 are correspondingly arranged, the second transverse plate 370 is welded at the lower end of the second vertical post 330, the limiting assembly 300 further comprises a cushion 380, the cushion 380 is adhered to the lower surface of the second transverse plate 370, and the cushion 380 protects reagent tubes inserted into the rack 230 from being damaged by extrusion.

Specifically, this intelligent vacuum tube incubator's theory of operation: in use, the first sliding block 220 of the first layer rack 230 is inserted into the first sliding rail 210, the first locking member 240 is rotated, the end of the first locking member 240 presses the outer wall of the first sliding rail 210 to fix the first sliding block 220 on the first sliding rail 210, i.e. fix the first layer rack 230, then the reagent bottle containing blood is inserted into the rack 230, the second vertical column 330 of the second layer rack 230 is adjusted, i.e. control the position of the second sliding block 340 on the second sliding rail 360, the second locking member 350 is rotated, the end of the second locking member 350 presses the outer wall of the second sliding rail 360 to fix the second vertical column 330 on the first vertical column 320, then the first sliding block 220 of the second layer rack 230 is also inserted into the first sliding rail 210, the second horizontal plate 370 presses the reagent bottle fixed in the first layer rack 230, and the first locking member 240 is also rotated, the shelf 230 of the second layer is fixed, the second vertical column 330 on the box cover 196 is adjusted according to the height of the reagent bottle in the shelf 230 of the second layer, namely the relative position of the first vertical column 320 and the second vertical column 330 is adjusted, the second locking member 350 is also rotated to fix the second vertical column 330 on the first vertical column 320, the box cover 196 is closed to fix the reagent bottle in the shelf 230 of the second layer, and the reagent bottle is effectively prevented from escaping from the shelf 230 in the transportation process; after the box cover 196 is closed, the temperature in the incubator is controlled by the temperature controller 195 according to the transport time, the temperature controller 195 controls the electric heating plate 140 to heat the inside of the incubator, and simultaneously the refrigerator 180 can be controlled to refrigerate the incubator, the temperature probe 194 monitors the temperature in the incubator, so that the temperature controller 195 can timely adjust the temperature in the incubator, the vacuum pump 191 can make the inner cavity of the incubator form a vacuum state through the conduit 192, after the vacuum tube incubator is added into the intelligent module, the heat and refrigeration can be realized, the temperature can be kept constant within a certain range, the automatic heat and incubation can be realized to 37 ℃ according to the requirement, the incubation condition can be satisfied, the reagent tube is constructed into a vacuum tube (storing the vacuum tube is not only limited, but also can be expanded to a disposable urine sediment tube, because the temperature in winter is low, normal crystallization can be separated out due to urine at the temperature in the incubation and transportation process, in order to avoid delaying the report time of a patient, an incubator with 37 ℃ can be used for heat preservation in the transportation process, the waiting time of the patient is shortened), meanwhile, refrigeration can also be carried out, the temperature of the incubation and transportation box is controlled between 2 ℃ and 8 ℃, and the urine can be used for long-distance transportation and can also meet certain special transportation requirements.

It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the electric heating plate 140, the storage battery 150, the electric quantity display 160, the refrigerator 180, the vacuum pump 191, the temperature probe 194 and the temperature controller 195 need to be determined by type selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific type selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.

The power supply and the principle of the electric heating plate 140, the storage battery 150, the charge amount display 160, the refrigerator 180, the vacuum pump 191, the temperature probe 194, and the temperature controller 195 will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent vacuum tube incubator, which is characterized by comprising

The temperature adjusting assembly (100) comprises an outer heat insulation shell (110), an inner heat conduction shell (120), a heat insulation layer (130), an electric heating plate (140), a storage battery (150), a charging interface (170), a refrigerator (180), a vacuum pump (191), a guide pipe (192), a temperature probe (194), a temperature controller (195) and a box cover (196), the box cover (196) is fixed on the heat insulation shell (110) through hinges, the heat insulation layer (130) is fixed on the inner wall of the heat insulation shell (110), the heat-conducting inner shell (120) is fixed on the inner wall of the heat-insulating layer (130), the electric heating plate (140) is fixed on the outer wall of the heat-conducting inner shell (120), the accumulator (150) is fixed on the inner wall of the cover (196), and the charging interface (170) is fixed on the side surface of the cover (196);

the charging interface (170) and the storage battery (150) are electrically connected together, the refrigerator (180) is fixed on the box cover (196), the vacuum pump (191) is fixed on the outer wall of the heat insulation shell (110), one end of the conduit (192) is arranged on the vacuum pump (191), the other end of the conduit (192) penetrates through the heat-conducting inner shell (120), the temperature probe (194) is fixed on the inner wall of the heat-conducting inner shell (120), the temperature controller (195) is fixed on the box cover (196), the temperature probe (194), the refrigerator (180) and the electric heating plate (140) are all electrically connected with the temperature controller (195), the electric heating plate (140), the refrigerator (180), the vacuum pump (191), the temperature probe (194) and the temperature controller (195) are all electrically connected with the storage battery (150);

a storage assembly (200), wherein the storage assembly (200) comprises a first sliding rail (210), a first sliding block (220), a commodity shelf (230) and a first locking member (240), the first sliding rail (210) is fixed on the inner wall of the heat-conducting inner shell (120), the first sliding block (220) slides on the first sliding rail (210), the commodity shelf (230) is fixed between the first sliding blocks (220), and the first locking member (240) is threaded through the first sliding block (220);

a limiting assembly (300), wherein the limiting assembly (300) comprises a first transverse plate (310), a first vertical column (320), a second vertical column (330), a second sliding block (340), a second locking member (350), a second sliding rail (360) and a second transverse plate (370), the first transverse plate (310) is fixed on the inner wall of the box cover (196) and the lower surface of the article rack (230) respectively, the first vertical column (320) is fixed on the lower surface of the first transverse plate (310), the second sliding rail (360) is fixed on the side surface of the first vertical column (320), the second sliding block (340) slides on the second sliding rail (360), the side surface of the second vertical column (330) and the outer surface of the second sliding block (340) are fixed together, and the second locking member (350) simultaneously penetrates through the second sliding block (340) and the second vertical column (330) in a threaded manner, the second locking piece (350) and the second sliding rail (360) are arranged correspondingly, and the second transverse plate (370) is fixed at the lower end of the second vertical column (330).

2. A smart vacuum tube incubator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electric heating plate (140) comprises an electric heating plate body (141) and a first protective outer shell (142), the electric heating plate body (141) and the first protective outer shell (142) are both fixed on the outer wall of the heat-conducting inner shell (120), and the electric heating plate body (141) is arranged in the first protective outer shell (142).

3. A smart vacuum tube incubator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the temperature regulation assembly (100) further comprises a charge indicator (160), the charge indicator (160) being fixed to an outer wall of the cover (196), the charge indicator (160) being electrically connected to the battery (150).

4. A smart vacuum tube incubator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vacuum pump (191) comprises a vacuum pump body (1911) and a second protective housing (1912), the vacuum pump body (1911) and the second protective housing (1912) being fixed to an outer wall of the insulated housing (110), the vacuum pump body (1911) being provided within the second protective housing (1912).

5. A smart vacuum tube incubator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the temperature regulation assembly (100) further comprises a base (193), the base (193) being fixed to a lower surface of the insulated enclosure (110).

6. A smart vacuum tube incubator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the temperature controller (195) comprises a temperature controller body (1951) and a connection ear plate (1952), the connection ear plate (1952) is fixed on an outer wall of the temperature controller body (1951), and the connection ear plate (1952) is fixed on an upper surface of the cover (196).

7. A smart vacuum tube incubator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the temperature regulation assembly (100) further comprises a sealing ring (197), the sealing ring (197) being fixed to a lower surface of the cover (196).

8. A smart vacuum tube incubator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second slide rail (360) comprises a second slide rail body (361) and a stopper (362), the stopper (362) being fixed at the end of the second slide rail body (361).

9. A smart vacuum tube incubator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the position limiting assembly (300) further comprises a soft pad (380), the soft pad (380) being fixed to the lower surface of the second cross plate (370).

10. A smart vacuum tube incubator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the temperature regulation assembly (100) further comprises snap fasteners (198), the snap fasteners (198) being fixed to an outer wall of the cover (196) and an outer wall of the insulated housing (110), respectively.