CN112205631B - Horizontal centrifugal beating and coring device and production line - Google Patents

Horizontal centrifugal beating and coring device and production line Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112205631B
CN112205631B CN202011048493.8A CN202011048493A CN112205631B CN 112205631 B CN112205631 B CN 112205631B CN 202011048493 A CN202011048493 A CN 202011048493A CN 112205631 B CN112205631 B CN 112205631B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
horizontal centrifugal
beating
beater
betel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202011048493.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN112205631A (en
Inventor
朱巨才
吴迪
刘兴波
唐杰材
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Onyear Food Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Onyear Food Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Onyear Food Co ltd filed Critical Hunan Onyear Food Co ltd
Priority to CN202011048493.8A priority Critical patent/CN112205631B/en
Publication of CN112205631A publication Critical patent/CN112205631A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112205631B publication Critical patent/CN112205631B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N4/00Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device
    • A23N4/02Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit
    • A23N4/08Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit for dates, olives or the like oblong fruits
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a betel nut kernel removing device and a production line, which comprise a lifter, a horizontal type patting kernel removing device and a vibrating screen, wherein betel nuts are taken into the horizontal type patting kernel removing device from a feeding hopper by the lifter, enter the vibrating screen after patting kernel removal, and screen off waste materials such as betel nut pedicles, betel nut kernels and the like, in the horizontal type patting kernel removing device, the betel nuts enter a cylinder from the feeding hopper, a material taking groove in the cylinder takes the betel nuts to fall off from the bottom of the cylinder when the betel nuts are rotated to the upper part of the cylinder, a patting plate beats and rebounds the fallen betel nuts to the inner wall of the cylinder, and twice impacts are formed in the process to realize kernel separation. The invention improves the degree of mechanization, reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves the kernel removing efficiency in the areca nut processing process, greatly reduces the damage to the areca nuts in the kernel removing process, improves the kernel removing quality and reduces the enterprise cost.

Description

Horizontal centrifugal beating and coring device and production line
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a device for removing kernels from betel nuts and a production line.
Background
Betel nut, a fruit, is native to malaysia, and china is mainly distributed in Yunnan, Hainan, Taiwan, and other areas. Betel nut is an important Chinese medicinal material, has the functions of removing rheumatism, refreshing, invigorating stomach, promoting digestion and the like, and is chewed but not swallowed no matter when being eaten uncooked or cooked. The southern provinces of China have a lot of population as the chewing gum to eat generally, and along with the science and rationalization of the processing technology, the population for eating gradually spreads to the north.
In the process of processing betel nuts, particularly in the process of processing dry betel nuts, a process of sectioning betel nuts to remove betel nut kernels is provided, most of betel nut kernels in the existing market adopt a manual kernel removing mode, the labor intensity of workers is high, the hands are easy to hurt, the processing quality is greatly related to the technical level of the workers, the efficiency is low, and the production cost of enterprises is also high.
Therefore, how to improve the kernel removing efficiency and the kernel removing quality in the areca nut processing process is a technical problem to be solved by the technical personnel in the field.
At present, methods for removing the cores of the betel nuts mainly comprise centrifugation, stirring, beating, refrigerated centrifugation, air blowing and mechanical core removing, and the existing coring patents adopt the methods or the combination of the methods, have corresponding defects and are not popularized and applied in a large quantity.
The patent CN201810456372 adopts a freezing and centrifugal coring mode, the efficiency of the method is about 1 ton/h, the effective rate of coring is about 35-50%, but the equipment investment is large, the operation cost is high, the occupied area is large, and the difficulty of microorganism control is increased; has a small amount of application in the betel nut industry. CN201910925399, CN201920279596 and CN201710666401 adopt a mode of mechanically picking kernels or combining the picking kernels with air blowing to effectively remove the kernels by about 30-65%, the efficiency is low by about 100 kg/h, but the investment is large, the damage rate of the edge and mouth of the betel nut is high, the equipment stability is poor, and no mature equipment is popularized and applied; the patents CN201020267363, CN201520557625 and CN201922061228 adopt one or 2 combination of core removing modes such as centrifugation, stirring and beating, the effective core removing rate is 15-30%, the efficiency is about 1 ton/h, but the damage rate of the betel nut surface is about 30-50%, which causes more product quality reduction or scrap, and the practical application is very few.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a horizontal type beating and coring device which is low in cost, high in efficiency and small in damage to the appearance of areca nuts and a corresponding mechanical production line thereof, aiming at the defects of the existing centrifugation and beating coring modes.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the technical scheme is as follows:
a horizontal centrifugal beating and coring device comprises a cylinder, a central rotating shaft, a plurality of material carrying grooves and beating plates, wherein the central rotating shaft penetrates through the cylinder, the material carrying grooves are formed in the inner wall of the cylinder (3), and the beating plates are arranged on the central rotating shaft; the material carrying plate is arranged in parallel with the axis of the cylinder or in an acute angle along the length direction; the beating plate is a plate-shaped body arranged along the length direction; a sound insulation layer is arranged between the outer wall and the inner wall of the cylinder; the material carrying groove consists of three parts along the length direction, and a feeding guide plate, a material carrying plate and a discharging guide plate are sequentially arranged from a feeding end to a discharging end; the material guide surface with the material groove is of an arc-shaped concave structure.
Preferably, the material carrying groove consists of three parts along the length direction, and a feeding guide plate, a material carrying plate and a discharging guide plate are sequentially arranged from the feeding end to the discharging end.
Preferably, the feeding guide plate is arc-shaped, an included angle theta between the feeding guide plate and the material carrying plate ranges from 100 degrees to 165 degrees, the discharging guide plate is arc-shaped, and an included angle theta between the discharging guide plate and the material carrying plate ranges from 190 degrees to 255 degrees, so that the betel nuts are buffered during feeding and discharging, and damage caused by impact in the falling process is reduced.
Preferably, the belt trough is not provided with edges, the surface of the belt trough is mirror-polished, an included angle beta between a belt material plate on the belt trough and the cylinder is 0 degree or an acute angle, and damage to the surface of the betel nut can be reduced to the minimum when the belt trough is patted and carried.
Preferably, the acute angle is 0-30 degrees, so that the areca nuts can be conveniently brought to the higher part of the cylinder and fall off.
Preferably, the material guiding surface with the material groove is of an arc-shaped concave structure, so that the betel nuts can be dropped after being conveyed to the second quadrant in a large batch.
Preferably, the number of the belt material grooves is 4-8, and the belt material grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder in the clockwise direction.
Preferably, the number of the beating plates is 2-4, and the beating plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the central shaft respectively.
Preferably, the cylinder is arranged on the frame, is made of 304 stainless steel materials, has smooth inner surface and no edges or sharp corners, and reduces damage to betel nuts when the betel nuts collide with the cylinder wall.
Preferably, a sound insulation layer is arranged between the outer wall and the inner wall of the cylinder, so that noise in the cylinder is reduced and diffused to the outside, and the comfort of manual operation is improved.
Preferably, the central rotating shaft is fixed through a first bearing seat and is driven after a second speed reducing motor is matched with the coupler.
Preferably, the device also comprises a first speed reducing motor, a shaft, a second bearing seat, a friction wheel and a track; the first speed reduction motor is connected with the shaft, the shaft is fixed by a second bearing seat, and 2 friction wheels are installed on the shaft and drive the cylinder to roll through friction with a track on the cylinder.
Preferably, still include feeder hopper, feeding end baffle, ejection of compact end baffle, play hopper, the feeder hopper sets up drum feed inlet upper end, feeding end baffle sets up drum feed inlet is peripheral, it is in to go out the hopper setting drum discharge gate lower extreme, ejection of compact end baffle sets up drum discharge gate is peripheral.
The second technical proposal is that:
the utility model provides a horizontal centrifugal beating production line that denucleates, is including lifting machine, scheme one that connects gradually horizontal beating device and the shale shaker that denucleates, the lifting machine contains the feeding funnel.
Preferably, the feeding hopper is connected with the feeding hopper of the beating and coring device, and the vibrating screen is connected with the discharging hopper of the beating and coring device.
Preferably, the height of 2 or 4 supporting feet of the frame is adjustable.
The invention is further explained and illustrated below:
1. the cylinder of the device is made of 304 stainless steel, the inner surface of the cylinder is smooth and has no edges or sharp corners, and the structure can reduce damage to betel nuts and facilitate sanitary cleaning.
2. This device has set up a plurality of material grooves of taking at the drum inner wall, bend with the board in the material groove of taking again with the drum welding, surface finish to the mirror surface, can fall the minimum with the damage to areca surface when patting with the area material, take the material groove and be certain contained angle with the drum, appropriate amount areca nut can be stored to the contained angle, can guarantee to let the areca nut fall again at the highest position department that is close the drum when the drum is rotatory to drive the areca nut, can make like this clap the board maximum probability and hit the areca side, greatly reduce the damage of patting to the areca head, if hit again from other angles, it beats to have great probability to pat the areca head position, cause the damage of areca outward appearance, influence the quality.
3. The beating plate arranged on the central shaft is made of polytetrafluoroethylene or polyformaldehyde materials which have small friction coefficient and meet food-grade requirements, the surface is smooth, and edges are all made into large-fillet transition, so that the damage to the surface of the betel nut can be reduced to the greatest extent; the clapper shape is rectangular, and length is slightly shorter than cylinder length, makes a monoblock, and processing is simple like this, and can reduce the damage to the sesame oil, and prior art makes a plurality of clappers in length direction, can increase the probability of wounding the sesame oil like this.
4. The included angle between the axis of the central rotating shaft of the device and the central axis of the cylinder can be adjusted between 0 and 9 degrees, the central shaft can rotate forwards or backwards, the rotating speed can be adjusted at 0 to 1000 revolutions per minute, betel nuts can be different in variety, and the proper rotating speed is selected, so that the design is more favorable for improving the kernel removing effect.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. the device is provided with a plurality of material carrying grooves on the inner wall of the cylinder, and the beating plate arranged on the central shaft can reduce the damage to the surface of the betel nut to the minimum when beating and carrying materials.
2. Adopt this production line, the workman only need pour the sesame oil into the feeding funnel and take away the sesame oil that has denucleated from the shale shaker, and degree of mechanization is high, has reduced workman's intensity of labour, has improved the efficiency of denucleating in the sesame oil course of working, greatly reduced the damage that the sesame oil process of denucleating received, promoted the quality of denucleating, reduced the cost of enterprises.
3. The novel horizontal type beating and coring device is verified through mass production, the effective coring rate is 25-45%, the efficiency is 1 ton/hour, the damage to the appearance of the betel nut is extremely small, the damage rate is less than 15%, and the product cannot be reduced or scrapped, so that the device is popularized and applied.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the horizontal beating and coring device in embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of the cylinder in example 1;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the cylinder described in example 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the beater plate described in example 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the external structure of a horizontal beater coring line;
FIG. 6 is a half sectional view (upper part sectional view) of the cylinder described in example 2;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 3;
FIG. 8 is a sectional view of the whole structure A-A in accordance with embodiment 3;
FIG. 9 is a sectional view of the entire structure of embodiment 3 taken along the B-B plane;
wherein, 1 is a feed hopper, 2 is a feed end baffle, 3 is a cylinder, 4 is a discharge end baffle, 5 is a first bearing seat, 6 is a discharge hopper, 7 is a friction wheel, 8 is a second bearing seat, 9 is a shaft, 10 is a first speed reduction motor, 11 is a frame, 12 is a second speed reduction motor, 13 is a coupling, 14 is a track, 15 is a belt trough, 16 is a central rotating shaft, 17 is a beating plate, 18 is a lifting machine, 19 is a horizontal beating and coring device, 20 is a vibrating screen, 21 is a feeding hopper, 22 is a feed guide plate, 23 is a discharge guide plate, 24 is a belt plate, and 25 is a sound insulation layer.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, which is a first generation machine of the inventor, the horizontal centrifugal beating and pitting device comprises a frame 11, a cylinder 3 arranged above the frame 11, a central rotating shaft 16 arranged in the cylinder 3 in a penetrating manner, a plurality of material carrying grooves 15 arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder 3, and a beating plate 17 arranged on the central rotating shaft 16; the belt trough 15 is a bent plate forming a certain angle with the cylinder, the beating plate 17 is a plate-shaped body, and the length direction of the beating plate 17 is parallel to the axial direction of the central rotating shaft 16.
The cylinder 3 is made of 304 stainless steel, the length is 1 meter, the inner surface is smooth and clean, no edges or sharp corners exist, all the sharp corners are made into arc transition, damage to betel nuts can be reduced, and sanitary cleaning is convenient; the rotating speed of the cylinder 3 is adjustable at 0-50 r/min, and the rotating speed of the cylinder 3 can be properly selected according to the characteristics and the productivity of the areca nuts and the rotating speed of the central rotating shaft 16.
4-8 material carrying grooves 15 are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the cylinder 3, the material carrying grooves 15 are bent by plates and then welded with the cylinder 3, the surface is polished to a mirror surface, and the damage to the surface of the betel nut can be reduced to the minimum when the betel nut is flapped and carried; the included angle between the belt material groove 15 and the cylinder 3 is 25-60 degrees, a proper amount of betel nuts can be stored in the included angle, the betel nuts can be guaranteed to fall again at the highest position close to the cylinder 3 when the cylinder 3 rotates to drive the betel nuts to rise, the side faces of the betel nuts can be hit by the clapper with the maximum probability, the beating damage to the heads of the betel nuts is greatly reduced, if the betel nuts fall from other angles and are hit again, the positions of the heads of the betel nuts are beaten with a large probability, the appearance damage of the betel nuts is caused, and the quality is influenced.
2 beating plates 17 are uniformly distributed, or 2-4 beating plates are uniformly distributed, the materials are polytetrafluoroethylene or polyformaldehyde materials which have small friction coefficients and meet food-grade requirements, the surfaces are smooth, and edges are all made into large round-angle transition, so that the damage to the surfaces of the areca nuts can be reduced to the maximum extent; the beating plate 17 is in a strip shape, the length of the beating plate is slightly shorter than that of the cylinder 3, and the beating plate is made into a whole block; the processing is simple, the damage to the betel nuts can be reduced, and a plurality of clappers cannot be formed in the length direction, so that the probability of damaging the betel nuts can be increased.
The beating plate 17 is arranged on the central rotating shaft 16, the included angle between the axis of the central rotating shaft 16 and the central axis of the cylinder 3 can be adjusted between 0 and 9 degrees, the central rotating shaft 16 can rotate forwards or backwards, the rotating speed can be adjusted at 0 to 1000 revolutions per minute, the betel nuts can be different in variety, and the proper rotating speed can be selected.
Description of the working process:
during the use, the sesame oil gets into in drum 3 from feeder hopper 1, and drum 3 material is the stainless steel, and 6 in the drum 3 take the silo 15 with the sesame oil to drop when taking to the drum top by drum 3 bottom through rotating, hit the sesame oil that falls by clapper 17 after falling and kick-back to drum 3 inner wall, form 2 strikes at this in-process, realize the purpose of kernel separation, follow the ejection of compact of hopper 6 department at last.
Wherein the feeding end baffle 2 and the discharging end baffle 4 both ensure that the areca nuts do not fall seeds when rotating in the cylinder 3.
Wherein, the first speed reducing motor 10 is connected with a shaft 9, the shaft 9 is fixed by a second bearing seat 8, 2 friction wheels 7 are arranged on the shaft 9 and are used for driving the cylinder 3 to roll by the friction with a track 14 on the cylinder 3.
Wherein the beating plate 17 is fixed on a central rotating shaft 16, the central rotating shaft 16 is fixed through a first bearing seat 5, and the central rotating shaft is driven after being connected by a second speed reducing motor 12 matched with a coupler 13.
Example 2
As shown in FIG. 6, the second generation of the inventor is a horizontal centrifugal beating and pitting device, which is the same as the embodiment 1 in specific structure, and is different in that the belt trough 15 consists of three parts in the length direction, namely a feeding guide plate 22, a belt plate 24 and a discharging guide plate 23 from the feeding end to the discharging end.
The feeding guide plate 22 is arc-shaped, an included angle theta of 100-165 degrees is formed between the feeding guide plate 22 and the material carrying plate 24, the discharging guide plate 23 is arc-shaped, and an included angle theta' of 190-255 degrees is formed between the discharging guide plate 23 and the material carrying plate 24, so that the betel nuts are buffered during feeding and discharging, and damage caused by impact in the falling process is reduced.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 7-9, which is a third generation machine of the inventor, a horizontal centrifugal beating and pitting device comprises a cylinder 3 and a central rotating shaft 16 arranged in the cylinder 3 in a penetrating way, and further comprises a plurality of material carrying grooves 15 arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder 3 and a beating plate 17 arranged on the central rotating shaft 16; the material carrying plate 24 is arranged in parallel with the axis of the cylinder or in an acute angle along the length direction; the beating plate 17 is a plate-shaped body arranged along the length direction.
The material carrying groove 15 is composed of three parts along the length direction, a feeding guide plate 22, a material carrying plate 24 and a discharging guide plate 23 are sequentially arranged from the feeding end to the discharging end, the feeding guide plate 22 is arc-shaped, an included angle theta of 100-165 degrees is formed between the feeding guide plate 22 and the material carrying plate 24, the discharging guide plate 23 is arc-shaped, and an included angle theta' of 190-255 degrees is formed between the discharging guide plate 23 and the material carrying plate 24.
The material carrying groove 15 has no edge, the surface is mirror-polished, the damage to the surface of the betel nut in the material carrying process is reduced, the included angle beta between the material carrying plate 24 on the material carrying groove 15 and the cylinder is 0 degree or an acute angle, the acute angle is 0-30 degrees, and the betel nut can be carried to the upper part of the cylinder 3 to the maximum extent by the angle.
The material guiding surface with the material groove 15 is of an arc-shaped concave structure, more betel nuts can be taken to the upper side of the cylinder 3 to fall down through the design, and the betel nut beating efficiency is improved.
And a sound insulation layer 25 is arranged between the outer wall and the inner wall of the cylinder 3 and is foamed by polyurethane, so that noise in the cylinder is reduced and diffused to the outside, and the comfort of manual operation is improved.
As shown in the drawing of the whole machine of the 3 rd generation machine, a power transmission part, a rack and the like are not changed and are the same as the whole machine of the 1 st generation machine.
As shown in fig. 8, 23 is a discharge guide plate, which enables the flapped seeds in the cylinder 3 to be quickly separated from the cylinder 3 for discharging; the feed guide 22 is used to guide the betel nuts entering the cylinder 3 rapidly into each of the belt troughs 15 shown in fig. 9, thereby achieving the rolling of the betel nuts. Take 15 guide surfaces of silo to be the circular arc recess, can be large batch take the sesame oil to just drop behind the second quadrant, because the sesame oil at this moment is the free fall state, when beating the board 17 contact, the middle part of sesame oil will all be patted to most sesame oil, has avoided the damage of head and the tail from this.
Example 4
As shown in FIG. 5, the horizontal centrifugal beating and coring production line comprises a lifting machine 18, a horizontal beating and coring device 19 and a vibrating screen 20 which are connected in sequence, wherein the lifting machine 18 comprises a feeding hopper 21. The feeding hopper 21 is connected with a feeding hopper for beating the coring device 19, and the vibrating screen 20 is connected with a discharging hopper for beating the coring device 19.
Description of the working process:
when the device is used, the dissected betel nuts are manually poured into the feeding hopper 21 of the lifting machine 18, are brought into the feeding hopper of the horizontal beating and pitting device 19 by the lifting machine 18, then enter the cylinder, are centrifugally beaten and pitted in a rolling mode, are discharged from the discharging hopper and enter the vibrating screen 20, the vibrating screen 20 screens waste materials such as betel nut bases, betel nut pits and ash which are dropped after the pits are removed, and the rest betel nuts are manually taken away by the material taking frame and enter the next production process.
Multiple tests prove that the effective denucleation rate is 25-45%, the damage rate of the betel nut surface is 12-15%, the product cannot be degraded or scrapped, the method is far higher than the prior art, and the specific experimental comparison data are shown in table 1.
TABLE 1 comparison of Prior Art and Generation models
Figure 707897DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
As can be seen from the table 1, the product researched and developed by the invention has great breakthrough progress compared with the prior art, in addition, in the continuous production research and development improvement process, the product is continuously improved and optimized, the effective kernel removing rate of the third generation kernel removing machine is the highest, the damage rate of the betel nut is the smallest, the effective kernel removing rate is increased by about 10 percent, the damage rate is reduced by 4 percent, the manual kernel removing cost of about 1000 plus 2000 ten thousand yuan can be saved, and a great amount of cost is saved for the company.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered as falling within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. A horizontal centrifugal beating and coring device comprises a cylinder (3) and a central rotating shaft (16) penetrating through the cylinder (3), and is characterized by also comprising a plurality of material carrying grooves (15) arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder (3) and beating plates (17) arranged on the central rotating shaft (16); an included angle beta between a material carrying plate (24) on the material carrying groove (15) and the cylinder is an acute angle, and the beating plate (17) is a plate-shaped body arranged along the length direction; a sound insulation layer (25) is arranged between the outer wall and the inner wall of the cylinder (3); the material carrying groove (15) consists of three parts along the length direction, and a feeding guide plate (22), a material carrying plate (24) and a discharging guide plate (23) are sequentially arranged from a feeding end to a discharging end; the material guiding surface with the material groove (15) is of an arc concave structure.
2. The horizontal centrifugal beating and pitting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding guide plate (22) is arc-shaped, the feeding guide plate (22) makes an included angle θ of 100-165 degrees with the material carrying plate (24), the discharging guide plate (23) is arc-shaped, and the discharging guide plate (23) makes an included angle θ' of 190-255 degrees with the material carrying plate (24).
3. Horizontal centrifugal beater coring apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tape slot (15) is edgeless and mirror finished.
4. The horizontal centrifugal beater coring apparatus of claim 3, wherein the acute angle is 0-30 degrees.
5. Horizontal centrifugal beater coring device according to claim 1, wherein the number of belt troughs (15) is 4-8, arranged in a clockwise direction on the inner wall of the cylinder.
6. Horizontal centrifugal beater coring device according to claim 1, wherein the number of beater plates (17) is 2-4, symmetrically arranged on both sides of the central rotating shaft.
7. Horizontal centrifugal beater coring device according to claim 1, wherein the cylinder (3) is placed on a frame (11), the cylinder (3) being 304 stainless steel with a smooth inner surface and no edges or sharp corners.
8. Horizontal centrifugal beater coring device according to claim 1, wherein the central shaft (16) is fixed via a first bearing block (5) and driven by a second gear motor (12) after mating with a coupling (13).
9. Horizontal centrifugal beater coring device according to any of the claims 1-8, further comprising a first gear motor (10), a shaft (9), a second bearing block (8), a friction wheel (7), a track (14); the first speed reduction motor (10) is connected with the shaft (9), the shaft (9) is fixed by a second bearing seat (8), 2 friction wheels (7) are mounted on the shaft, and the shaft and the track (14) on the cylinder (3) are in friction drive to drive the cylinder (3) to roll.
10. The horizontal centrifugal beating and pitting device as claimed in any one of claims 1-8, further comprising a feed hopper (1), a feed end baffle (2), a discharge end baffle (4) and a discharge hopper (6), wherein the feed hopper (1) is disposed at the upper end of the feed inlet of the cylinder (3), the feed end baffle (2) is disposed at the periphery of the feed inlet of the cylinder (3), the discharge hopper (6) is disposed at the lower end of the discharge outlet of the cylinder (3), and the discharge end baffle (4) is disposed at the periphery of the discharge outlet of the cylinder (3).
11. A horizontal centrifugal beater-denucleation line, characterized in that it comprises a hoist (18), a horizontal centrifugal beater-denucleation device (19) and a vibrating screen (20) connected in sequence, the hoist (18) comprising a feeding hopper (21).
12. The horizontal centrifugal beater-denucleation line as claimed in claim 11, wherein the feeding hopper (21) is connected to the feeding hopper (1) of the horizontal centrifugal beater-denucleation device (19), and the vibrating screen (20) is connected to the discharging hopper (6) of the horizontal centrifugal beater-denucleation device (19).
CN202011048493.8A 2020-09-29 2020-09-29 Horizontal centrifugal beating and coring device and production line Active CN112205631B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011048493.8A CN112205631B (en) 2020-09-29 2020-09-29 Horizontal centrifugal beating and coring device and production line

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011048493.8A CN112205631B (en) 2020-09-29 2020-09-29 Horizontal centrifugal beating and coring device and production line

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112205631A CN112205631A (en) 2021-01-12
CN112205631B true CN112205631B (en) 2021-08-03

Family

ID=74052007

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011048493.8A Active CN112205631B (en) 2020-09-29 2020-09-29 Horizontal centrifugal beating and coring device and production line

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112205631B (en)

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH669916A5 (en) * 1985-08-28 1989-04-28 Fuchs Maschinenbau A B
ITRM20010082A1 (en) * 2001-02-19 2002-08-19 Tecnologie Navali Alghero S R EQUIPMENT FOR THE REMOVAL OF FRUIT HAZELNUT.
ES2527781B1 (en) * 2014-05-02 2015-09-23 Inno Almond Fly, S.L. Procedure for the separation of the husk from the seeds or fruit, screening device and sorting device
CN203985963U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-10 山东绿丰生态农业有限公司 Floating type cherry making beating stoner
CN104939275A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-09-30 湖南城市学院 Areca-nut coring method and device
CN207088297U (en) * 2017-08-14 2018-03-13 淮安欣展高分子科技有限公司 A kind of rubber tube antitack agent coating unit
CN108783472B (en) * 2018-05-14 2021-07-02 湖南益惠农业生态科技有限公司 Areca nut kernel removing system and technological method
CN109511989A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-26 安徽省邹师傅中药机械制造有限公司 A kind of deseeding machine of Chinese medicine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112205631A (en) 2021-01-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN207285111U (en) Lichee is enucleated decorticator automatically
CN213908379U (en) Horizontal centrifugal beating and coring device and production line
CN112205631B (en) Horizontal centrifugal beating and coring device and production line
CN112354859A (en) Sorting and shell breaking integrated device for processing hickory and using method thereof
CN109964658A (en) One kind being used for pinecone threshing apparatus
CN109499730A (en) It is a kind of agricultural semen viciae fabae shelling pulverize flour mill
CN207011647U (en) Green walnut decortication cleaning machine with automatic subpackaging
CN214047478U (en) Winter jujube device that denucleates
CN110236206B (en) Integrated lotus seed processing system
CN209219169U (en) A kind of doublebeat formula quail egg decorticator
CN208371487U (en) A kind of potato stirs group and stirs the machine of pounding
CN205701421U (en) A kind of Fructus Capsici removes seed shredding mechanism
CN110179132B (en) Three-stage processing technology of lotus seeds
CN213344300U (en) Green soy bean decorticator
CN112246632A (en) Feed raw material impurity removal device and impurity removal method thereof
CN213695626U (en) Vertical flexible walnut shell breaking machine
CN220215120U (en) Fodder processing raw materials reducing mechanism
CN214431604U (en) Oil tea fruit decorticator
CN219745538U (en) Shell blowing machine
CN219995815U (en) Air drying equipment for food production
CN215766590U (en) Cooling device for rice processing
CN210449850U (en) Rice processing is with removing chaff sieving mechanism
CN220109046U (en) Hemp seed shell and kernel separating device
CN220402988U (en) Nut food shelling device
CN211358927U (en) Rice huller of being convenient for feeding is used in processing of rich selenium rice

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant