CN112178855B

CN112178855B - Novel energy-conserving electromechanical device of ventilation heating

Info

Publication number: CN112178855B
Application number: CN202011043597.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 顾懿卿; 张海崎; 王宏远; 任尔媛; 张黎; 陈刚
Original assignee: Shanghai Xian Dai Architecture Engineering & Consulting Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Huajian Engineering Construction Consulting Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-28
Filing date: 2020-09-28
Publication date: 2021-05-18
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-28
Also published as: CN112178855A

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel ventilation heating energy-saving electromechanical device, which comprises: the shell is arranged outside the building; the ventilation module is arranged on the shell, and the air supply end of the ventilation module is communicated with the interior of the building; the heating module is arranged in the shell, and the heating end of the heating module is communicated with the interior of the building. The invention discloses novel ventilation heating energy-saving electromechanical equipment, wherein a ventilation module is used for providing ventilation for a building room, and a heating module is used for providing heating for the building room, so that the problems of ventilation and heating in the building room are solved.

Description

Novel energy-conserving electromechanical device of ventilation heating

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent buildings, in particular to novel ventilation heating energy-saving electromechanical equipment.

Background

The intelligent building becomes the mainstream development trend of the urban building, and the concept of green environmental protection is more penetrated into the whole flow of building design and construction. In the construction process of intelligent and environment-friendly building construction, electromechanical equipment must be provided, and ventilation and heating of the building are one of the application occasions of the electromechanical equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention discloses a novel ventilation heating energy-saving electromechanical device, which comprises:

the shell is arranged outside the building;

the ventilation module is arranged on the shell, and the air supply end of the ventilation module is communicated with the interior of the building;

the heating module is arranged in the shell, and the heating end of the heating module is communicated with the interior of the building.

Preferably, the heating module includes:

the water storage tank is connected to the position, close to the top end, in the shell;

the electric heating pipe is arranged in the water storage tank;

the installation transverse plate is horizontally arranged in the shell, and the edge end of the installation transverse plate is connected with the inner wall of the shell in a sliding manner;

the water collecting chamber is formed between the lower end of the mounting transverse plate and the inner wall of the shell;

the lifting floating plate is horizontally arranged in the water collecting chamber, and the edge end of the lifting floating plate is connected with the inner wall of the water collecting chamber in a sliding manner;

the vertical pipe is vertically positioned in the shell, the top end of the vertical pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the water storage tank, and the bottom end of the vertical pipe is provided with a transverse plate in a penetrating way and a lifting floating plate which is connected to the position close to the bottom end in the water collecting chamber;

the two cylinders are symmetrically connected to the bottom end of the mounting transverse plate by taking the vertical pipe as a center, and the ends of the cylinders, far away from the mounting transverse plate, are connected with the top end of the lifting floating plate;

the heating coil is arranged in a building room;

one end of the water supply pipeline is communicated with the water collecting chamber from the bottom end of the shell, and the other end of the water supply pipeline is connected with the water inlet end of the heating coil;

and one end of the water return pipeline is connected with the water outlet end of the heating coil, and the other end of the water return pipeline is communicated into the water storage tank from the side end of the shell.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:

and the one-way valves are respectively arranged in the vertical pipe and the water supply pipeline.

Preferably, the water storage tank is arranged in an inverted cone shape.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:

the heat absorbing sheet is embedded at the top end of the shell and extends into the water storage tank.

Preferably, the ventilation module includes:

the ventilation box is arranged at the side end of the shell;

the air inlet is formed in the top end of the ventilation box;

the air supply channel is transversely communicated with the side end of the ventilation box far away from the shell, and the end of the air supply channel far away from the ventilation box is communicated with the interior of the building;

the rotating column is transversely erected in the ventilation box;

the first water cavity is positioned in the rotating column, the water return pipeline is far away from the end of the heating disc pipe and penetrates through the ventilation box from the center end of the air supply channel, and the rotating column is connected in the first water cavity;

the air supply blades are circumferentially distributed on the rotating column;

the rotating chain wheel is connected to the rotating column;

the fixing seat is positioned in the ventilation box;

the second water cavity is positioned in the fixed seat;

the mounting groove is formed in the fixing seat, and the rotating column is mounted in the mounting groove far away from the water return pipeline end;

one end of the fixing pipe penetrates through the fixing seat, is far away from the mounting groove end and is communicated with the second water cavity, the other end of the fixing pipe penetrates through the ventilation box and is communicated with the water storage tank, and the one-way valve is mounted in the fixing pipe;

the annular groove is circumferentially arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the bottom end of the annular groove is communicated with the second water cavity;

the water outlet holes are circumferentially formed in the rotating column and communicated with the first water cavity, and the water outlet holes are arranged close to the groove opening end of the annular groove;

the rack is vertically connected to the top end of the lifting floating plate;

the first rotating shaft is arranged at the side end of the shell in a penetrating manner and is connected to the position, close to the mounting transverse plate, in the water collecting chamber;

the rotating gear is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft and is meshed with the rack;

the steering assembly is arranged at the other end of the first rotating shaft;

and the transmission chain is sleeved between the rotating chain wheel and the steering assembly.

Preferably, the air inlet is provided with a ventilation grid.

Preferably, the steering assembly includes:

the mounting shell is mounted at the side end of the shell, and the end, far away from the rotating gear, of the first rotating shaft is arranged in the mounting shell in a penetrating manner;

the fixed rotary table is arranged in the mounting shell through a second rotating shaft;

the toggle rotary disc is arranged in the mounting shell through a third rotating shaft;

the fixed groove and the shifting groove are sequentially arranged at the side end of the fixed turntable at intervals;

the central fixing block is arranged at the central end of the stirring turntable, is semicircular and is matched with the fixing groove;

the shifting rod is eccentrically arranged on the shifting turntable and is matched with the shifting groove;

the three forward transmission gear sets and the three reverse transmission gear sets are all arranged on the fixed turntable and are positioned between adjacent shifting grooves;

the transmission gear disc is arranged at the center end of the fixed turntable through a fourth rotating shaft, and the forward transmission gear set and the direction transmission gear set are both meshed with the transmission gear disc;

the transmission gear is arranged in the installation shell through a fifth rotating shaft, the forward transmission gear set and the direction transmission gear set are both meshed with the transmission gear, the end, far away from the transmission gear, of the fifth rotating shaft penetrates through the installation shell and is far away from the shell end, a second chain wheel is arranged at the end, far away from the transmission gear, of the fifth rotating shaft, and the transmission chain is sleeved on the second chain wheel;

the first transmission belt wheel is installed on the third rotating shaft, the second transmission belt wheel is installed on the fifth rotating shaft, and the first transmission belt is sleeved on the first transmission belt wheel and the second transmission belt wheel.

Preferably, the reverse drive gear set includes:

the first gear is arranged on the fixed turntable through a first rotating rod and is meshed with the transmission gear;

the second gear is arranged on the fixed turntable through a second rotating rod and is meshed with the first gear;

and the third gear is arranged on the second rotating rod and is meshed with the transmission gear disc.

Preferably, the forward drive gear set includes:

the fourth gear is arranged on the fixed turntable through a third rotating rod and is meshed with the transmission gear;

the fifth gear is arranged on the fixed turntable through a fourth rotating rod and is meshed with the transmission gear disc;

the third driving belt wheel is installed on the third rotating rod, the fourth driving belt wheel is installed on the fourth rotating rod, and the second driving belt is sleeved on the third driving belt wheel and the fourth driving belt wheel.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a heating module according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the ventilation module of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of reference character A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the steering assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of reference number B in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the combination of the dial plate and the fixed plate according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a ventilation module; 3. a heating module; 5. a steering assembly; 21. a ventilation box; 22. an air inlet; 23. an air supply channel; 24. rotating the column; 25. a first water chamber; 26. an air supply blade; 27. rotating the sprocket; 28. a fixed seat; 29. a second water chamber; 20. mounting grooves; 31. a water storage tank; 32. an electric heating tube; 33. installing a transverse plate; 34. a water collection chamber; 35. lifting the floating plate; 36. a vertical tube; 37. a cylinder; 38. a heating coil; 39. a water delivery pipeline; 30. a water return pipeline; 41. a fixed tube; 42. an annular groove; 43. a water outlet hole; 44. a rack; 45. a first rotating shaft; 46. a rotating gear; 47. a drive chain; 51. installing a shell; 52. fixing the rotary table; 53. a second rotating shaft; 54. the rotating disc is pulled; 55. a third rotating shaft; 56. fixing the groove; 57. a poking groove; 58. a central fixed block; 59. a deflector rod; 50. a transmission fluted disc; 61. a fourth rotating shaft; 62. a transmission gear; 63. a fifth rotating shaft; 64. a first drive pulley; 65. a second drive pulley; 66. a first drive belt; 71. a first gear; 72. a first rotating lever; 73. a second gear; 74. a second rotating rod; 75. a third gear; 81. a fourth gear; 82. a third rotating rod; 83. a fifth gear; 84. a fourth rotating rod; 85. a third driving pulley; 86. a fourth driving pulley; 87. a second belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a novel energy-saving electromechanical device for ventilation and heating, including:

the shell 1, the said shell 1 is installed outside the building;

the ventilation module 2 is arranged on the shell 1, and the air supply end of the ventilation module 2 is communicated with the interior of a building;

the heating module 3, the heating module 3 is installed in the casing 1, the heating end of the heating module 3 communicates with the interior of the building.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:

the invention discloses novel ventilation heating energy-saving electromechanical equipment, wherein a ventilation module 2 is used for providing ventilation for a building room, and a heating module 3 is used for providing heating for the building room, so that the problems of ventilation and heating in the building room are solved.

As shown in fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, the heating module 3 includes:

the water storage tank 31 is connected to the position, close to the top end, in the shell 1;

an electric heating pipe 32, wherein the electric heating pipe 32 is installed in the water storage tank 31;

the mounting transverse plate 33 is horizontally arranged in the shell 1, and the edge end of the mounting transverse plate 33 is connected with the inner wall of the shell 1 in a sliding manner;

a water collecting chamber 34, wherein the water collecting chamber 34 is formed between the lower end of the mounting transverse plate 33 and the inner wall of the shell 1;

the lifting floating plate 35 is horizontally arranged in the water collecting chamber 34, and the edge end of the lifting floating plate 35 is connected with the inner wall of the water collecting chamber 34 in a sliding manner;

the vertical pipe 36 is vertically positioned in the shell 1, the top end of the vertical pipe 36 is communicated with the bottom end of the water storage tank 31, and the bottom end of the vertical pipe 36 is provided with a transverse plate 33 in a penetrating way and a lifting floating plate 35 which is connected to the position, close to the bottom end, in the water collecting chamber 34;

the two air cylinders 37 are symmetrically connected to the bottom end of the mounting transverse plate 33 by taking the vertical tube 36 as a center, and the end, far away from the mounting transverse plate 33, of each air cylinder 37 is connected with the top end of the lifting floating plate 35;

a heating coil 38, wherein the heating coil 38 is installed in a building room;

one end of the water supply pipeline 39 is communicated with the water collecting chamber 34 from the bottom end of the shell 1, and the other end of the water supply pipeline 39 is connected with the water inlet end of the heating coil 38;

and one end of the water return pipeline 30 is connected with the water outlet end of the heating coil 38, and the other end of the water return pipeline 30 is communicated with the water storage tank 31 from the side end of the shell 1.

The working principle and the effect of the technical scheme are as follows:

the electric heating pipe 32 heats the water stored in the water storage tank 31, after the water stored in the water storage tank 31 is heated to a certain temperature rise, the air cylinder 37 works to drive the lifting floating plate 35 to ascend in the water collecting chamber 34, so that the water with the temperature rise in the water storage tank 31 is sucked into the water collecting chamber 34 from the vertical pipe 36, after the lifting floating plate 35 ascends to a certain height, the air cylinder 37 presses down to drive the lifting floating plate 35 to press down in the water collecting chamber 34, so that the water with the temperature rise in the water collecting chamber 34 is pressed into the heating coil 38 from the water supply pipeline 39 and flows back into the water storage tank 31 from the water return pipeline 30, the water with the temperature rise exchanges heat with the interior of the building in the heating coil 38, and the water flows back into the water storage tank 31 from the water return pipeline 30 after heat exchange to be reheated, compared with the electric heating heat.

In one embodiment, the present invention further includes:

and check valves installed in the standpipe 36 and the water supply line 39, respectively.

The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are:

a check valve is arranged in the water supply pipeline 39 to prevent water in the water supply pipeline 39 from flowing backwards when the lifting floating plate 35 rises, and a check valve is arranged in the vertical pipe 36 to prevent water in the vertical pipe 36 from flowing backwards when the lifting floating plate 35 falls.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the water storage tank 31 is disposed in an inverted cone shape.

In one embodiment, the present invention further includes:

the heat absorbing sheet is embedded at the top end of the shell 1 and extends into the water storage tank 31.

The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are:

the heat absorbing sheets are arranged and used for collecting outdoor solar heat energy, so that heat exchange is carried out between the heat absorbing sheets and water stored in the water storage tank 31, and the temperature rise efficiency of the stored water is improved.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in one embodiment of the present invention, the ventilation module 2 includes:

a ventilation box 21, wherein the ventilation box 21 is arranged at the side end of the shell 1;

the air inlet 22 is formed in the top end of the ventilation box 21;

the air supply channel 23 is transversely communicated with the position, far away from the shell 1, of the side end of the ventilation box 21, and the end, far away from the ventilation box 21, of the air supply channel 23 is communicated with the interior of a building;

the rotating column 24 is transversely erected in the ventilation box 21;

the first water cavity 25 is positioned in the rotating column 24, the end, away from the heating coil 38, of the water return pipeline 30 penetrates through the ventilation box 21 from the central end of the air supply channel 23, and the rotating column 24 is connected in the first water cavity 25;

the air supply blades 26 are circumferentially distributed on the rotating column 24;

a rotating sprocket 27, the rotating sprocket 27 being connected to the rotating post 24;

the fixed seat 28 is positioned in the ventilation box 21;

a second water cavity 29, wherein the second water cavity 29 is positioned in the fixed seat 28;

the mounting groove 20 is formed in the fixing seat 28, and the end, far away from the water return pipeline 30, of the rotating column 24 is mounted in the mounting groove 20;

one end of the fixing pipe 41 penetrates through the fixing seat 28, the end, far away from the mounting groove 20, of the fixing pipe 41 and is communicated with the second water cavity 29, the other end of the fixing pipe 41 penetrates through the ventilation box 21 and is communicated with the water storage tank 31, and the one-way valve is installed in the fixing pipe 41;

the annular groove 42 is circumferentially arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove 20, and the bottom end of the annular groove 42 is communicated with the second water cavity 29;

the water outlet holes 43 are circumferentially formed in the rotating column 24, the water outlet holes 43 are communicated with the first water cavity 25, and the water outlet holes 43 are arranged close to the notch end of the annular groove 42;

the rack 44 is vertically connected to the top end of the lifting floating plate 35;

the first rotating shaft 45 is arranged at the side end of the shell 1 in a penetrating way and is connected to the position, close to the mounting transverse plate 33, in the water collecting chamber 34;

a rotating gear 46, wherein the rotating gear 46 is mounted at one end of the first rotating shaft 45, and the rotating gear 46 is meshed with the rack 44;

the steering assembly 5 is mounted at the other end of the first rotating shaft 45;

and the transmission chain 47 is sleeved between the rotating chain wheel 27 and the steering assembly 5.

when the lifting floating plate 35 moves up and down in the water collecting chamber 34, the rack 44 and the rotating gear 46 drive the first rotating shaft 45 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 45 is driven by the driving chain 47 connected with the steering component 5, due to the arrangement of the steering component 5, although the lifting floating plate 35 drives the first rotating shaft 45 to rotate forward or backward when moving up or down in the water collecting chamber 34, the driving chain 47 connected with the first rotating shaft 45 through the steering component 5 always rotates in one direction, and further drives the rotating chain wheel 27 connected with the driving chain 47 to rotate, synchronously, the rotating column 24 connected with the rotating chain wheel 27 and the air supply blade 26 connected with the rotating column 24 are driven to rotate, the air supply blade 26 sends the air outside the ventilation box 21 into the air supply channel 23 from the air inlet 22, so as to complete the ventilation in the building room, and the cooling water after heating in the water return pipe 30 flows from the first water cavity 25, the water outlet 43, Annular groove 42, second water cavity 29, in fixed pipe 41 gets into storage water tank 31, air supply blade 26 will fall the cool air of warm water and blow in the building from air supply channel 23 indoor, thereby provide the air of taking cool slightly for the building is indoor, improve the comfort level of ventilation, when need not the heating, only need when ventilating, cylinder 37 drives lift floating plate 35 and goes up and down in collecting chamber 34, anhydrous in the collecting chamber 34 this moment, standpipe 36 closes, the band valve bypass pipeline of connecting on the delivery pipe way 39 is opened, be used for the business turn over gas in the collecting chamber 34.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the intake vent 22 is provided with a ventilation grille.

As shown in fig. 5 and 7, in one embodiment of the present invention, the steering assembly 5 includes:

the mounting shell 51, the mounting shell 51 is mounted at the side end of the shell 1, and the end of the first rotating shaft 45 far away from the rotating gear 46 is arranged in the mounting shell 51 in a penetrating way;

a fixed rotary disc 52, wherein the fixed rotary disc 52 is arranged in the installation shell 51 through a second rotating shaft 53;

a toggle dial 54, wherein the toggle dial 54 is installed in the installation shell 51 through a third rotating shaft 55;

the fixed groove 56 and the toggle groove 57 are sequentially arranged at the side end of the fixed turntable 52 at intervals;

the central fixed block 58 is arranged at the central end of the toggle turntable 54, the central fixed block 58 is semicircular, and the central fixed block 58 is matched with the fixed groove 56;

the shifting rod 59 is eccentrically arranged on the shifting turntable 54, and the shifting rod 59 is matched with the shifting groove 57;

the three forward transmission gear sets and the three reverse transmission gear sets are all arranged on the fixed turntable 52 and are positioned between the adjacent toggle slots 57;

the transmission fluted disc 50 is installed at the center end of the fixed turntable 52 through a fourth rotating shaft 61, and the forward transmission gear set and the direction transmission gear set are both meshed with the transmission fluted disc 50;

the transmission gear 62 is installed in the installation shell 51 through a fifth rotating shaft 63, the forward transmission gear set and the direction transmission gear set are both meshed with the transmission gear 62, the end, far away from the transmission gear 62, of the fifth rotating shaft 63 penetrates through the installation shell 51 and is far away from the shell 1, the end, far away from the transmission gear 62, of the fifth rotating shaft 63 is provided with a second chain wheel 67, and the transmission chain 47 is sleeved on the second chain wheel 67;

the first driving pulley 64 is mounted on the third rotating shaft 55, the second driving pulley 65 is mounted on the fifth rotating shaft 63, and the first driving pulley 64 and the second driving pulley 65 are sleeved with the first driving belt 66.

when the lifting floating plate 35 ascends, the rack 44 is driven to ascend, the rack 44 drives the first rotating shaft 45 to rotate in the forward direction through the rotating gear 46, the first rotating shaft 45 drives the transmission fluted disc 50 to rotate in the forward direction around the fourth rotating shaft 61, at this time, the transmission gear 62 connected with the transmission fluted disc 50 through the forward transmission gear set rotates, and further drives the fifth rotating shaft 63 connected with the transmission gear 62, the second transmission belt pulley 65 installed on the fifth rotating shaft 63, the first transmission belt pulley 64 connected with the second transmission belt pulley 65 through the first transmission belt 66, the third rotating shaft 55 connected with the first transmission belt pulley 64, and the toggle rotary disc 54 connected with the third rotating shaft 55 to rotate, the toggle rotary disc 54 drives the central fixing block 58 and the toggle rod 59 eccentrically connected with the toggle rotary disc 54 to rotate, the toggle rod 59 toggles the fixing rotary disc 52 through the toggle groove 57 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 53, three forward transmission gear sets are provided, when the elevating floating plate 35 is raised to the top, the fixed turntable 52 is rotated by half, and when the elevating floating plate 35 is lowered, under the action of the shift lever 59, the transmission gear 62 is replaced to be connected with a reverse transmission gear set, the number of the reverse transmission gear set is equal to that of the forward transmission gear set, at the moment, as the rack 44 descends, the rack 44 drives the first rotating shaft 45 to rotate reversely through the rotating gear 46, the first rotating shaft 45 drives the transmission fluted disc 50 to rotate reversely around the fourth rotating shaft 61, the transmission fluted disc 50 drives the transmission gear 62 to rotate continuously in the forward direction through the reverse transmission gear set, the transmission gear 62 drives the second chain wheel 67 arranged on the fifth rotating shaft 63 and the first chain wheel 27 connected with the second chain wheel 67 through the transmission chain 47 to rotate through the fifth rotating shaft 63, further, the forward rotation of the blowing blade 26 is always maintained, and the blowing blade 26 always sends the air outside the ventilation box 21 into the blowing passage 23 from the air inlet 22.

As shown in fig. 6, in one embodiment of the present invention, the reverse drive gear set comprises:

a first gear 71, wherein the first gear 71 is mounted on the fixed turntable 52 through a first rotating rod 72, and the first gear 71 is meshed with the transmission gear 62;

a second gear 73, wherein the second gear 73 is installed on the fixed turntable 52 through a second rotating rod 74, and the second gear 73 is meshed with the first gear 71;

a third gear 75, said third gear 75 being mounted on the second rotary rod 74, said third gear 75 being in mesh with the driving toothed disc 50.

when the rack 44 descends, the rack 44 drives the first rotating shaft 45 to rotate in the reverse direction through the rotating gear 46, and the first rotating shaft 45 drives the transmission fluted disc 50 to rotate in the reverse direction around the fourth rotating shaft 61, the third gear 75 meshed with the transmission fluted disc 50 rotates in the forward direction, the second gear 73 on the same second rotating rod 74 as the third gear 75 rotates in the forward direction, the first gear 71 meshed with the second gear 73 rotates in the reverse direction, and the transmission gear 62 meshed with the first gear 71 rotates in the forward direction.

As shown in fig. 6, in one embodiment of the present invention, the forward drive gear set includes:

a fourth gear 81, wherein the fourth gear 81 is mounted on the fixed turntable 52 through a third rotating rod 82, and the fourth gear 81 is meshed with the transmission gear 62;

a fifth gear 83, wherein the fifth gear 83 is mounted on the fixed rotary disc 52 through a fourth rotating rod 84, and the fifth gear 83 is meshed with the transmission gear disc 50;

the third driving pulley 85 is mounted on the third rotating rod 82, the fourth driving pulley 86 is mounted on the fourth rotating rod 84, and the second driving belt 87 is sleeved on the third driving pulley 85 and the fourth driving pulley 86.

when the rack 44 rises, the rack 44 drives the first rotating shaft 45 to rotate forward through the rotating gear 46, the first rotating shaft 45 drives the transmission fluted disc 50 to rotate forward around the fourth rotating shaft 61, the fifth gear 83 meshed with the transmission fluted disc 50 rotates in reverse direction, the fourth transmission belt wheel 86 positioned on the same fourth rotating rod 84 as the fifth gear 83 rotates in reverse direction, the third transmission belt wheel 85 connected with the fourth transmission belt wheel 86 through the second transmission belt 87 rotates in reverse direction, the fourth gear 81 positioned on the same third rotating rod 82 as the third transmission belt wheel 85 rotates in reverse direction, and the transmission gear 62 meshed with the fourth gear 81 rotates in forward direction.

It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A novel energy-conserving electromechanical device of ventilation heating, its characterized in that includes:

the shell (1), the said shell (1) is installed outside the building;

the ventilation module (2), the ventilation module (2) is installed on the shell (1), and the air supply end of the ventilation module (2) is communicated with the interior of a building;

the heating module (3) is arranged in the shell (1), and the heating end of the heating module (3) is communicated with the interior of a building;

the heating module (3) comprises:

the water storage tank (31), the water storage tank (31) is connected to the position, close to the top end, in the shell (1);

the electric heating pipe (32), the electric heating pipe (32) is installed in the water storage tank (31);

the mounting transverse plate (33), the mounting transverse plate (33) is horizontally arranged in the shell (1), and the edge end of the mounting transverse plate (33) is connected with the inner wall of the shell (1) in a sliding manner;

the water collecting chamber (34), the said water collecting chamber (34) is formed between lower end of the installation diaphragm (33) and inner wall of the body (1);

the lifting floating plate (35) is horizontally arranged in the water collecting chamber (34), and the edge end of the lifting floating plate (35) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the water collecting chamber (34);

the vertical pipe (36) is vertically positioned in the shell (1), the top end of the vertical pipe (36) is communicated with the bottom end of the water storage tank (31), a transverse plate (33) is arranged at the bottom end of the vertical pipe (36) in a penetrating mode, and the lifting floating plate (35) is connected to the position, close to the bottom end, in the water collecting chamber (34);

the two cylinders (37) are symmetrically connected to the bottom end of the mounting transverse plate (33) by taking the vertical pipe (36) as a center, and the end, far away from the mounting transverse plate (33), of each cylinder (37) is connected with the top end of the lifting floating plate (35);

a heating coil (38), the heating coil (38) being installed in a building room;

one end of the water supply pipeline (39) is communicated with the water collecting chamber (34) from the bottom end of the shell (1), and the other end of the water supply pipeline (39) is connected with the water inlet end of the heating coil (38);

one end of the water return pipeline (30) is connected with the water outlet end of the heating coil (38), and the other end of the water return pipeline (30) is communicated with the water storage tank (31) from the side end of the shell (1);

the ventilation module (2) comprises:

the ventilation box (21), the ventilation box (21) is installed at the side end of the shell (1);

the air inlet (22), the said air inlet (22) is set up in the top of the ventilation box (21);

the air supply channel (23) is transversely communicated with the position, far away from the shell (1), of the side end of the ventilation box (21), and the end, far away from the ventilation box (21), of the air supply channel (23) is communicated with the interior of a building;

the rotating column (24), the said rotating column (24) is erected in the ventilation box (21) horizontally;

the first water cavity (25) is positioned in the rotating column (24), the end, away from the heating coil (38), of the water return pipeline (30) penetrates through the ventilation box (21) from the center end of the air supply channel (23), and the rotating column (24) is connected into the first water cavity (25);

the air supply blades (26), a plurality of air supply blades (26) are circumferentially distributed on the rotating column (24);

a rotating sprocket (27), the rotating sprocket (27) being connected to the rotating post (24);

the fixing seat (28), the said fixing seat (28) locates in ventilation box (21);

the second water cavity (29), the said second water cavity (29) locates in fixing base (28);

the mounting groove (20) is formed in the fixing seat (28), and the end, far away from the water return pipeline (30), of the rotating column (24) is mounted in the mounting groove (20);

one end of the fixing pipe (41) penetrates through the fixing seat (28) and is communicated with the second water cavity (29) far away from the mounting groove (20), the other end of the fixing pipe (41) penetrates through the ventilation box (21) and is communicated with the water storage tank (31), and the one-way valve is mounted in the fixing pipe (41);

the annular groove (42) is circumferentially arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove (20), and the bottom end of the annular groove (42) is communicated with the second water cavity (29);

the water outlet holes (43) are circumferentially formed in the rotating column (24), the water outlet holes (43) are communicated with the first water cavity (25), and the water outlet holes (43) are arranged close to the notch end of the annular groove (42);

the rack (44), the rack (44) is vertically connected to the top end of the lifting floating plate (35);

the first rotating shaft (45) is arranged at the side end of the shell (1) in a penetrating way and is connected to the position, close to the installation transverse plate (33), in the water collecting chamber (34);

the rotating gear (46), the rotating gear (46) is installed at one end of the first rotating shaft (45), and the rotating gear (46) is meshed with the rack (44);

the steering assembly (5), the steering assembly (5) is arranged at the other end of the first rotating shaft (45);

the transmission chain (47), the said transmission chain (47) is set up between rotating sprocket (27) and steering assembly (5);

the steering assembly (5) comprises:

the mounting shell (51), the mounting shell (51) is mounted at the side end of the shell (1), and the end, far away from the rotating gear (46), of the first rotating shaft (45) penetrates through the mounting shell (51);

the fixed rotary table (52), the said fixed rotary table (52) is installed in installing the body (51) through the second spindle (53);

the toggle rotary table (54) is installed in the installation shell (51) through a third rotating shaft (55);

the six fixing grooves (56) and the six shifting grooves (57) are sequentially arranged at the side end of the fixed turntable (52) at intervals;

the central fixed block (58) is mounted at the central end of the toggle turntable (54), the central fixed block (58) is semicircular, and the central fixed block (58) is matched with the fixed groove (56);

the shifting rod (59), the shifting rod (59) is eccentrically arranged on the shifting turntable (54), and the shifting rod (59) is matched with the shifting groove (57);

the three forward transmission gear sets and the three reverse transmission gear sets are all arranged on the fixed turntable (52) and are positioned between the adjacent toggle grooves (57);

the transmission fluted disc (50) is arranged at the central end of the fixed turntable (52) through a fourth rotating shaft (61), and the forward transmission gear set and the direction transmission gear set are both meshed with the transmission fluted disc (50);

the transmission gear (62) is installed in the installation shell (51) through a fifth rotating shaft (63), the forward transmission gear set and the direction transmission gear set are both meshed with the transmission gear (62), the end, far away from the transmission gear (62), of the fifth rotating shaft (63) penetrates through the end, far away from the shell (1), of the installation shell (51), a second chain wheel (67) is installed at the end, far away from the transmission gear (62), of the fifth rotating shaft (63), and the transmission chain (47) is sleeved on the second chain wheel (67);

the first transmission belt wheel (64) is installed on the third rotating shaft (55), the second transmission belt wheel (65) is installed on the fifth rotating shaft (63), and the first transmission belt wheel (64) and the second transmission belt wheel (65) are sleeved with the first transmission belt wheel (66).

2. The novel electro-mechanical equipment for ventilation heating and energy saving as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:

and the check valves are respectively arranged in the vertical pipe (36) and the water supply pipeline (39).

3. The electromechanical device for ventilation heating energy saving according to claim 1, wherein the water storage tank (31) is in an inverted cone shape.

4. The novel electro-mechanical equipment for ventilation heating and energy saving as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:

the heat absorbing sheet is embedded at the top end of the shell (1) and extends into the water storage tank (31).

5. The electromechanical device for ventilation heating energy saving according to claim 1, characterized in that the air inlet (22) is installed with a ventilation grid.

6. The electromechanical device for ventilation heating energy saving according to claim 1, wherein the reverse drive gear set comprises:

the first gear (71), the first gear (71) is installed on the fixed rotary disc (52) through a first rotating rod (72), and the first gear (71) is meshed with the transmission gear (62);

a second gear (73), wherein the second gear (73) is arranged on the fixed turntable (52) through a second rotating rod (74), and the second gear (73) is meshed with the first gear (71);

a third gear (75), said third gear (75) being mounted on the second rotating rod (74), said third gear (75) being in mesh with the driving toothed disc (50).

7. The electromechanical device for ventilation heating energy saving according to claim 1, wherein the forward drive gear set comprises:

the fourth gear (81), the said fourth gear (81) is installed on fixed rotary table (52) through the third rotating lever (82), the said fourth gear (81) engages with drive gear (62);

the fifth gear (83), the said fifth gear (83) is installed on fixed rotary table (52) through the fourth rotating rod (84), the said fifth gear (83) meshes with driving fluted disc (50);

the third driving belt wheel (85) is installed on the third rotating rod (82), the fourth driving belt wheel (86) is installed on the fourth rotating rod (84), and the second driving belt (87) is sleeved on the third driving belt wheel (85) and the fourth driving belt wheel (86).