CN112173179A

CN112173179A - Special grain handling equipment of commodity circulation

Info

Publication number: CN112173179A
Application number: CN202011225384.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白四春; 李小兵
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-05
Filing date: 2020-11-05
Publication date: 2021-01-05

Abstract

The invention discloses a special grain loading and unloading device for logistics, which comprises a loading structure, a loading box, a charging hole, a fixing block, a driving structure, a supporting structure, a charging hole, a discharging structure and a feeding structure. The invention has the beneficial effects that: drive structure and bearing structure are connected, the both sides of loading the box all are equipped with bearing structure, the one end of loading the box is located to the charging port, the other end of loading the box is connected with ejection of compact structure, the one end that is equipped with the charging port on the loading box is connected with feeding structure, and then be convenient for promote the assigned position with the device, rotate the feed plate, take place to rotate between feed plate and the pivot, thereby make feed plate bottom and ground contact, together push into the loading box with the damaged bag of accomodating together with grain again, get into the charging port through the feed plate, the convenient design of feed plate pushes grain charging port, thereby load the box into, then with the hand control drive structure, make the loading box rise and overturn, thereby in getting into the assigned container, the loading efficiency of grain has been improved greatly.

Description

Special grain handling equipment of commodity circulation

Technical Field

The invention relates to grain loading and unloading equipment, in particular to grain loading and unloading equipment special for logistics, and belongs to the technical field of grain loading and unloading equipment.

Background

The grain logistics refers to the physical movement of commodities in the whole process from production layout to acquisition, storage, transportation, processing to sale of grains and all value-added activities in the circulation link; the full-automatic grain conveying and packaging machine comprises a complete link chain for grain conveying, storing, loading and unloading, packaging, delivering and information application, and bags can be damaged in the grain conveying process, so that grains leak out and need to be manually loaded and unloaded.

However, when the packing bag is broken during the distribution and transportation of the grain, a worker is generally required to shovel the grain from the bag by a shovel or shovel the grain into a designated container from the ground, and two persons are required to coordinate the operation, so that the grain inside the broken packing bag is not conveniently and quickly packed in other storage bags.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and provide the special grain loading and unloading equipment for logistics, which is flexible to operate, facilitates the loading and unloading of grains and greatly improves the efficiency of the loading and unloading of grains.

The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme, and the special grain loading and unloading equipment for logistics comprises a loading structure, wherein the loading structure comprises a loading box and a loading port, both sides of the loading box are connected with fixed blocks, the loading port is arranged at one end of the loading box, the fixed blocks are connected with a driving structure, the driving structure is connected with a supporting structure, both sides of the loading box are provided with the supporting structure, the other end of the loading box is connected with a discharging structure, one end of the loading box, which is provided with the loading port, is connected with a feeding structure, the feeding structure comprises a feeding plate and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the loading box, the feeding plate is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, and the section of the feeding plate is arc-shaped.

Preferably, in order to facilitate loading of grains into the designated container, the discharge structure comprises a discharge pipe and a fixture block, one end of the discharge pipe is fixed to one end, away from the charging opening, of the loading box, the fixture block penetrates through the discharge pipe, the fixture block is clamped with the discharge pipe, and the cross section of the bottom end of the fixture block is triangular.

Preferably, for the support of being convenient for load the box, bearing structure includes supporting legs, bracing piece, first supporting block, first supporting ring and second supporting ring, the supporting legs with bracing piece fixed connection, the supporting legs with the bracing piece is perpendicular, load the box and be located two the centre of bracing piece, the shape of first supporting block is triangle-shaped, a right angle limit of first supporting block is fixed in the bracing piece is close to one side of discharging pipe, another right angle limit of first supporting block is fixed in the supporting legs, first supporting ring with the second supporting ring all is fixed in the bracing piece is close to the one end of discharging pipe, the second supporting ring is located the top of first supporting ring.

Preferably, in order to make the device more stable, the support structure further comprises a second support block, the second support block is triangular, one of the right-angled edges of the second support block is fixed to one end of the support rod close to the charging port, and the other right-angled edge of the second support block is fixed to the support foot

Preferably, in order to facilitate loading of grains into the loading box, the bottom ends of the supporting legs are rotatably connected with universal wheels, the universal wheels are positioned at two ends of the supporting legs, and the bottom ends of the universal wheels and the bottom end of the feeding plate are positioned on the same horizontal plane

Preferably, for the container of assigned position is packed into grain in order to be convenient for, drive structure includes hydraulic stem, first actuating lever and second actuating lever, the one end of first actuating lever with the fixed block rotates to be connected, the other end of first actuating lever with first support ring rotates to be connected, the one end of second actuating lever with the fixed block rotates to be connected, the other end of second actuating lever with second support ring rotates to be connected, the one end of hydraulic stem with first support block rotates to be connected, the other end of hydraulic stem with first actuating lever rotates to be connected.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the two sides of the loading box are both connected with fixed blocks, the fixed blocks are connected with driving structures, the driving structures are connected with supporting structures, the supporting structures are arranged on the two sides of the loading box, the loading port is arranged at one end of the loading box, the other end of the loading box is connected with a discharging structure, one end of the loading box, which is provided with the loading port, is connected with a feeding structure, thereby facilitating the pushing of the device to a designated position, facilitating the movement of the device due to the arrangement of the universal wheels, rotating the feeding plate, enabling the feeding plate and the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby the bottom end of the feeding plate is contacted with the ground, and then the damaged containing bag and the grains are pushed into the loading box together, the grain is conveniently pushed into the charging opening through the design of the feeding plate entering the charging opening, so as to be loaded into the loading box, then the driving structure is controlled by hands to make the loading box ascend and overturn so as to enter a designated container, thereby greatly improving the loading efficiency of grains.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the loading cassette and the feeding mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the latch shown in fig. 2.

In the figure, 1, a supporting structure, 11, supporting legs, 12, supporting rods, 13, a first supporting block, 14, a second supporting block, 15, a first supporting ring, 16, a second supporting ring, 2, a fixed block, 3, a driving structure, 31, a hydraulic rod, 32, a first driving rod, 33, a second driving rod, 4, a loading structure, 41, a loading box, 42, a loading port, 5, a universal wheel, 6, a feeding structure, 61, a feeding plate, 62, a rotating shaft, 7, a discharging structure, 71, a discharging pipe, 72 and a clamping block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the grain handling device special for logistics comprises a loading structure 4, wherein the loading structure 4 comprises a loading box 41 and a loading port 42, two sides of the loading box 41 are both connected with fixing blocks 2, the loading port 42 is arranged at one end of the loading box 41, the fixing blocks 2 are connected with driving structures 3, the driving structures 3 are connected with supporting structures 1, two sides of the loading box 41 are both provided with the supporting structures 1, the other end of the loading box 41 is connected with a discharging structure 7, one end of the loading box 41, which is provided with the loading port 42, is connected with a feeding structure 6, the feeding structure 6 comprises a feeding plate 61 and a rotating shaft 62, the rotating shaft 62 is fixedly connected with the loading box 41, the feeding plate 61 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 62, and the cross section of the feeding plate 61 is arc-shaped.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the discharging structure 7 includes a discharging pipe 71 and a fixture block 72, one end of the discharging pipe 71 is fixed to one end of the loading box 41 away from the charging port 42, the fixture block 72 penetrates through the discharging pipe 71, the fixture block 72 is engaged with the discharging pipe 71, and a cross section of a bottom end of the fixture block 72 is triangular.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the supporting structure 1 includes supporting legs 11, supporting rods 12, first supporting blocks 13, first supporting rings 15 and second supporting rings 16, the supporting legs 11 are fixedly connected to the supporting rods 12, the supporting legs 11 are perpendicular to the supporting rods 12, the loading box 41 is located between the two supporting rods 12, the first supporting blocks 13 are triangular in shape, a right-angle edge of each first supporting block 13 is fixed to one side of each supporting rod 12 close to the discharge pipe 71, the other right-angle edge of each first supporting block 13 is fixed to the supporting legs 11, the first supporting rings 15 and the second supporting rings 16 are fixed to one ends of the supporting rods 12 close to the discharge pipe 71, and the second supporting rings 16 are located at the top ends of the first supporting rings 15.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the supporting structure 1 further includes a second supporting block 14, the second supporting block 14 is triangular, one of the right-angled edges of the second supporting block 14 is fixed to one end of the supporting rod 12 close to the charging port 42, and the other right-angled edge of the second supporting block 14 is fixed to the supporting foot 11.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the bottom ends of the supporting legs 11 are rotatably connected with universal wheels 5, the universal wheels 5 are positioned at two ends of the two supporting legs 11, and the bottom ends of the universal wheels 5 and the bottom end of the feeding plate 61 are positioned on the same horizontal plane.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the driving structure 3 includes a hydraulic rod 31, a first driving rod 32 and a second driving rod 33, one end of the first driving rod 32 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 2, the other end of the first driving rod 32 is rotatably connected to the first support ring 15, one end of the second driving rod 33 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 2, the other end of the second driving rod 33 is rotatably connected to the second support ring 16, one end of the hydraulic rod 31 is rotatably connected to the first support block 13, and the other end of the hydraulic rod 31 is rotatably connected to the first driving rod 32.

When the device is used, the device is pushed to a designated position, the universal wheel 5 is installed at the bottom of the supporting leg 11 to facilitate the movement of the device, the feeding plate 61 is rotated, the feeding plate 61 and the rotating shaft 62 rotate to enable the bottom end of the feeding plate 61 to be in contact with the ground, the damaged containing bag and grains are pushed into the loading box 41 together, the grains enter the loading opening 42 through the feeding plate 61, the grains are conveniently pushed into the loading opening 42 through the design of the feeding plate 61, the grains are loaded into the loading box 41 through the feeding plate 61, the grains are conveniently loaded through the design of the feeding plate 61, the hydraulic rod 31 is controlled by hand to extend, the rotation is generated between one end of the hydraulic rod 31 and the first supporting block 13, the rotation is generated between the other end of the hydraulic rod 31 and the first driving rod 32, further, the rotation is generated between one end of the first driving rod 32 and the fixed block 2, and the rotation is generated between the other end of the first driving rod 32 and the first, thereby take place to rotate between the one end that drives second drive rod 33 and the fixed block 2, take place to rotate between the other end of second drive rod 33 and the second support ring 16, thereby it rises to drive fixed block 2, and make fixed block 2 rotatory, and then drive and load box 41 and rise, and make and load box 41 upset, then extract fixture block 72, the design of fixture block 72 has prevented the spill of loading box 41 rising and upset in-process grain, grain spills from discharging pipe 71 afterwards, thereby in getting into appointed container, the efficiency of grain loading and unloading has been improved greatly.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a special grain handling equipment of commodity circulation, includes loading structure (4), its characterized in that: the loading structure (4) comprises a loading box (41) and a loading opening (42), both sides of the loading box (41) are connected with fixed blocks (2), the charging hole (42) is arranged at one end of the loading box (41), the fixed block (2) is connected with a driving structure (3), the driving structure (3) is connected with the supporting structure (1), the two sides of the loading box (41) are both provided with the supporting structures (1), the other end of the loading box (41) is connected with a discharging structure (7), one end of the loading box (41) provided with the loading port (42) is connected with a feeding structure (6), the feeding structure (6) comprises a feeding plate (61) and a rotating shaft (62), the rotating shaft (62) is fixedly connected with the loading box (41), the feeding plate (61) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (62), and the cross section of the feeding plate (61) is arc-shaped.

2. The grain handling equipment special for logistics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharging structure (7) comprises a discharging pipe (71) and a clamping block (72), one end of the discharging pipe (71) is fixed to one end, away from the charging opening (42), of the loading box (41), the clamping block (72) penetrates through the discharging pipe (71), the clamping block (72) is clamped with the discharging pipe (71), and the cross section of the bottom end of the clamping block (72) is triangular.

3. The grain handling equipment special for logistics according to claim 2, characterized in that: the supporting structure (1) comprises supporting legs (11), supporting rods (12), a first supporting block (13), a first supporting ring (15) and a second supporting ring (16), the supporting legs (11) are fixedly connected with the supporting rod (12), the supporting legs (11) are vertical to the supporting rod (12), the loading box (41) is positioned between the two support rods (12), the first support block (13) is triangular, a right-angle edge of the first supporting block (13) is fixed on one side of the supporting rod (12) close to the discharge pipe (71), the other right-angle side of the first supporting block (13) is fixed on the supporting leg (11), the first support ring (15) and the second support ring (16) are both fixed at one end of the support rod (12) close to the discharge pipe (71), the second support ring (16) is located at the top end of the first support ring (15).

4. The grain handling equipment special for logistics according to claim 3, characterized in that: the supporting structure (1) further comprises a second supporting block (14), the second supporting block (14) is triangular, one right-angle side of the second supporting block (14) is fixed to one end, close to the charging opening (42), of the supporting rod (12), and the other right-angle side of the second supporting block (14) is fixed to the supporting foot (11).

5. The grain handling equipment special for logistics according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of supporting legs (11) is rotated and is connected with universal wheel (5), universal wheel (5) are located two the both ends of supporting legs (11), the bottom of universal wheel (5) with the bottom of feed plate (61) is located same horizontal plane.

6. The grain handling equipment special for logistics according to claim 5, characterized in that: drive structure (3) include hydraulic stem (31), first actuating lever (32) and second actuating lever (33), the one end of first actuating lever (32) with fixed block (2) rotate to be connected, the other end of first actuating lever (32) with first support ring (15) rotate to be connected, the one end of second actuating lever (33) with fixed block (2) rotate to be connected, the other end of second actuating lever (33) with second support ring (16) rotate to be connected, the one end of hydraulic stem (31) with first support block (13) rotate to be connected, the other end of hydraulic stem (31) with first actuating lever (32) rotate to be connected.