CN112170455A - Device is destroyed to electrified useless battery acupuncture - Google Patents

Device is destroyed to electrified useless battery acupuncture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112170455A
CN112170455A CN202011009759.8A CN202011009759A CN112170455A CN 112170455 A CN112170455 A CN 112170455A CN 202011009759 A CN202011009759 A CN 202011009759A CN 112170455 A CN112170455 A CN 112170455A
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China
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cavity
wall
face
sliding
fixedly arranged
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CN202011009759.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄洁
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Fuqing Baosheng Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Fuqing Baosheng Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011009759.8A priority Critical patent/CN112170455A/en
Publication of CN112170455A publication Critical patent/CN112170455A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a charged waste battery needling destroying device, wherein a power cavity is arranged in a box body, a motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the power cavity, and the front end of the motor is in power connection with a power shaft which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the front side of the power cavity.

Description

Device is destroyed to electrified useless battery acupuncture
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of chip heat dissipation, in particular to a needling destroying device for charged waste batteries.
Background
The battery is a device capable of converting chemical energy into electric energy, has stable and reliable performance, and plays a great role in various aspects of modern social life.
However, the batteries cannot be discarded at will after being used, and because the batteries pollute the environment greatly, the discarded batteries need to be recycled for centralized processing, however, some batteries still have electricity inside when being discarded, and are influenced by environmental factors such as collision and high temperature in the centralized recycling, transportation and storage processes of the batteries, and at this time, the charged discarded batteries are undoubtedly a timed bomb, and the internal instability of the charged discarded batteries can cause uncontrollable explosion and spontaneous combustion to cause fire or personal injury, so that it is necessary to perform charged detection before recycling the batteries, and destroy the charged discarded batteries to prevent subsequent potential safety hazards. The present invention addresses the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows: the batteries need to be recovered and subjected to centralized treatment after use, the charged waste batteries are extremely unstable in the centralized recovery, transportation and storage processes of the batteries, and the charged waste batteries need to be destroyed before the batteries are recovered.
In order to solve the problems, the embodiment designs a charged waste battery needling destroying device, the charged waste battery needling destroying device comprises a box body, a power cavity is arranged in the box body, a motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the power cavity, a power shaft which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the front side of the power cavity is arranged in the power connection of the front end of the motor, a feeding device is arranged in the power cavity and comprises a driven shaft which is rotatably arranged on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the power cavity, a positioning cavity is arranged in the box body, a first push rod is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the positioning cavity in a left-right sliding manner, the left end of the first push rod extends into the power cavity, a toothed plate is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the first push rod, feeding wheels are respectively and fixedly arranged on the driven shaft and the power shaft in vertical symmetry positions relative to the toothed plate, and the feeding, the feeding wheel on the power shaft is meshed and connected with the lower end face of the toothed plate, a transmission cavity communicated with the right inner wall of the positioning cavity is arranged in the box body, a first sliding cavity communicated with the right inner wall of the right side of the transmission cavity and provided with a right opening, a left inner wall of the first sliding cavity is communicated with the right inner wall of the transmission cavity, a locking device is arranged in the first sliding cavity and comprises a processing box arranged in the first sliding cavity in a left-right sliding mode, a processing cavity with a left opening is arranged in the processing box, a switching device is arranged in the transmission cavity and comprises two fixing plates which are symmetrical up and down and are respectively and fixedly arranged on the upper end face and the lower end face of the toothed plate, a fixing rod connected with the right inner wall of the power cavity and the left inner wall of the transmission cavity in a left-right sliding mode is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the fixing, two transition cavities which are symmetrical up and down relative to the transmission cavity are arranged in the box body, a needling device is arranged in the transition cavities, the acupuncture device comprises two rotating shafts which are symmetrical up and down and the torsional springs are rotationally arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the power cavity, a rotating plate is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a positioning plate is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the rotating plate close to the symmetrical center side, the positioning plate is internally hinged and is provided with a feedback plate in a unidirectional rotation way, the right end surface of the rotating plate far away from the symmetrical center side is fixedly provided with a driven rod, a fixed pin is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the driven rod, a fire extinguishing device is arranged on the upper side of the first sliding cavity, the fire extinguishing device comprises a second sliding cavity with a downward opening, wherein the second sliding cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the first sliding cavity, the sliding block is arranged in the second sliding cavity in a vertically sliding mode, and a first spring is fixedly arranged between the upper end face of the sliding block and the inner wall of the upper side of the second sliding cavity.
Wherein, feeding device is still including fixed setting first push rod right-hand member face just is in location intracavity horizontal sliding connection's first push pedal, the fixed left end face that is equipped with on the inner wall of power chamber right side can with the reversal switch that the pinion rack right-hand member face was contradicted, the fixed right end face that is equipped with on the inner wall of power chamber left side can with the stop switch that the pinion rack left end face was contradicted, be equipped with the income material chamber in the box, pan feeding chamber one end with terminal surface link up before the box, the other end with location intracavity wall link up, pass through as electrified waste battery the pan feeding chamber is sent into the location intracavity, first push pedal can push next processing procedure with electrified waste battery.
Wherein, locking device still sets up including rotating handle the bull stick on the case right-hand member face, the fixed carousel of locking that is equipped with on the bull stick, locking carousel left end face about bull stick longitudinal symmetry and fixed two locking poles that are equipped with, the fixed curved bar that is equipped with on the locking pole, be equipped with the ring channel on the box right-hand member face, the ring channel partly is about two the curved bar corresponds the position opening right, and another part is in inside the box, work as two the opening right is put into to the curved bar in the ring channel, then rotate the carousel of locking can with curved bar card is gone into and is located inside the box in the ring channel, realize that the card dies spacingly.
Wherein, the switching device also comprises two bearing plates which are vertically symmetrical and are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the transmission cavity, a slide rod is arranged in the bearing plates in a vertically sliding manner, the slide rod is far away from the side end face of the symmetry center and is abutted against the side end face of the symmetry center near the first inclined plane block, a limit block is fixedly arranged on the side end face of the symmetry center near the slide rod, a second inclined plane block is arranged on the side end face of the symmetry center near the slide rod, a second spring is fixedly arranged between the side end face of the symmetry center near the second inclined plane block and the side end face of the bearing plate near the symmetry center, the right end face of the second inclined plane block is abutted against the inclined inner wall of the transmission cavity, a limit cavity is arranged in the second inclined plane block, the limit block slides leftwards and rightwards in the limit cavity at the corresponding position, a first chute which is arranged in, the stopper right-hand member face with fixed spacing spring that is equipped with between the spacing chamber right side inner wall, work as when the slide bar moves down, second bevel piece will be followed the transmission chamber slope inner wall slides just the stopper is relative spacing chamber is in the sliding right of spacing intracavity is accomplished right closing of first smooth chamber left side inner wall.
Wherein, the acupuncture device also comprises two transition rods which are symmetrical up and down and are arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the power cavity and the inner wall of the left side of the transition cavity in a left-right sliding manner, a driven block is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the transition rod, a second sliding groove which is through from front to back is arranged in the driven block, the fixed pin is connected in the second sliding groove in a vertical sliding manner, acupuncture rods are respectively arranged between the inner wall of the transition cavity close to the side of the symmetrical center and the inner wall of the corresponding side of the first sliding cavity in a vertical sliding manner, a first trapezoidal block is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the acupuncture rod far away from the side of the symmetrical center, the left end surface of the first trapezoidal block is butted with the right end surface of the second trapezoidal block at the corresponding position, a return plate which is positioned in the transmission cavity is fixedly arranged on the acupuncture rod, and a third spring is fixedly, the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the treatment cavity are provided with two first through holes used for feeding the needling rods at corresponding positions of the needling rods, when the toothed plate moves left to drive the fixing plate to abut against the threo search fox feedback plate, the rotating plate rotates to drive the fixing pin to slide up and down in the second sliding groove and simultaneously push the transition rod to move right, and the transition rod moves right to abut against the first trapezoid block and push the two needling rods to move in opposite directions through the second trapezoid block, so that the needling destruction of charged waste batteries is realized.
Wherein, the fire extinguishing device also comprises a water storage cavity arranged in the box body, the left inner wall of the water storage cavity is communicated with the right inner wall of the second sliding cavity to form a water outlet hole, the right inner wall of the feedback cavity is communicated with a second through hole which can be coincided with the water outlet hole, the upper inner wall of the treatment cavity is communicated with a third through hole which can be coincided with the lower inner wall of the feedback cavity, a pressurizing cavity which is positioned at the upper side of the water storage cavity is arranged in the box body, a second push plate is arranged in the pressurizing cavity in a vertical sliding manner, a fourth spring is fixedly arranged between the lower end surface of the second push plate and the lower inner wall of the pressurizing cavity, a second push rod which is vertically and slidably connected with the lower inner wall of the pressurizing cavity and the upper inner wall of the water storage cavity is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the second push plate, and third push plates which, the box body is internally provided with a pressurizing hole, one end of the pressurizing hole is communicated with the upper inner wall of the pressurizing cavity, the other end of the pressurizing hole is communicated with the upper inner wall of the first sliding cavity, the upper inner wall of the treatment cavity is communicated with a fourth through hole which can be coincided with the pressurizing hole, the right inner wall of the water storage cavity is communicated with a balance cavity, the balance cavity is internally provided with an air inlet one-way valve for one-way air inlet, the right inner wall of the water storage cavity is communicated with a water inlet hole, the right inner wall of the water inlet hole is connected with a water inlet switch in a threaded manner, the right end surface of the box body is provided with a third sliding cavity with a right opening, the third sliding cavity is internally provided with a waste water tank in a left-right sliding manner, a waste water cavity is arranged in the waste water tank, the right end surface of the motor is fixedly provided with a push-pull rod, the lower inner wall of the first sliding cavity, when the explosion air pressure in the treatment cavity rises, the sliding block moves upwards under the impact of the air pressure, the second through hole is overlapped with the water outlet hole, water in the water storage cavity flows into the treatment cavity, meanwhile, the second push plate moves downwards under the impact of the air flow to push the third push plate to move downwards to compress liquid, and the speed of the water flow flowing into the treatment cavity is increased.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device destroys the charged waste batteries by needling, realizes the release of the energy in the waste batteries by the explosion of the short circuit in the waste batteries, avoids the uncontrollable explosion caused by collision or contact short circuit in the centralized treatment process of the charged waste batteries to cause fire or personal injury, and pushes liquid to flow by utilizing the air pressure change in the closed environment in the explosion process to realize quick fire extinguishing, thereby reducing the harmful smoke generated by the explosion of the waste batteries, and intensively collecting the fire extinguishing liquid, thereby facilitating the special treatment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of B-B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of C-C in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of D of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of E in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a charged waste battery needling destroying device which is mainly applied to the charged waste battery needling destroying process, and the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention: the charged waste battery needling destroying device comprises a box body 11, a power cavity 12 is arranged in the box body 11, a motor 44 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the power cavity 12, a power shaft 42 which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the front side of the power cavity 12 is arranged at the front end of the motor 44 in a power connection manner, a feeding device 901 is arranged in the power cavity 12, the feeding device 901 comprises a driven shaft 82 which is rotatably arranged on the front and rear inner walls of the power cavity 12, a positioning cavity 38 is arranged in the box body 11, a first push rod 39 is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the positioning cavity 38 in a left-right sliding manner, the left end of the first push rod 39 extends into the power cavity 12, a toothed plate 18 is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the first push rod 39, feeding wheels 41 are respectively fixedly arranged on the driven shaft 82 and the power shaft 42 at positions which are vertically symmetrical with respect to the toothed plate 18, and the feeding wheels 41 on the, the feeding wheel 41 on the power shaft 42 is meshed with the lower end face of the toothed plate 18, a transmission cavity 27 through which the inner wall of the left side and the inner wall of the right side of the positioning cavity 38 are communicated is arranged in the box body 11, a first sliding cavity 85 through which the inner wall of the right side of the left side and the inner wall of the right side of the transmission cavity 27 are communicated is arranged in the box body 11, a locking device 902 is arranged in the first sliding cavity 85, the locking device 902 comprises a processing box 67 which is arranged in the first sliding cavity 85 in a left-right sliding manner, a processing cavity 68 with a leftward opening is arranged in the processing box 67, an opening and closing device 903 is arranged in the transmission cavity 27, the opening and closing device 903 comprises two fixing plates 19 which are vertically symmetrical and are respectively and fixedly arranged on the upper end face and the lower end face of the toothed plate 18, a fixing rod 25 which is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the right side of the power cavity, the fixed rod 25 is fixedly provided with a first inclined plane block 36 on the right end face, the box body 11 is internally provided with two transition cavities 26 which are symmetrical up and down relative to the transmission cavity 27, the transition cavities 26 are internally provided with acupuncture devices 904, each acupuncture device 904 comprises two rotation shafts 13 which are symmetrical up and down and are rotationally arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the power cavity 12, each rotation shaft 13 is fixedly provided with a rotation plate 14, the rotation plate 14 is close to the right end face of the symmetrical center side and is fixedly provided with a positioning plate 15, the positioning plate 15 is internally hinged and rotates in a single direction and is provided with a feedback plate 16, the rotation plate 14 is far away from the right end face of the symmetrical center side and is fixedly provided with a driven rod 20, the front end face of the driven rod 20 is fixedly provided with a fixed pin 21, the first sliding cavity 85 is provided with a fire extinguishing device 905 on the upper side, the fire extinguishing device 905, a sliding block 48 is arranged in the second sliding cavity 50 in a vertically sliding mode, and a first spring 51 is fixedly arranged between the upper end face of the sliding block 48 and the inner wall of the upper side of the second sliding cavity 50.
According to an embodiment, the following detailed description is provided for the feeding device 901, the feeding device 901 further includes a first push plate 37 fixedly disposed on a right end surface of the first push rod 39 and slidably connected in the positioning cavity 38 in a left-right direction, a reverse switch 40 having a left end surface capable of abutting against a right end surface of the toothed plate 18 is fixedly disposed on an inner wall of a right side of the power cavity 12, a stop switch 17 having a right end surface capable of abutting against a left end surface of the toothed plate 18 is fixedly disposed on an inner wall of a left side of the power cavity 12, a feeding cavity 43 is disposed in the box body 11, one end of the feeding cavity 43 is communicated with a front end surface of the box body 11, and the other end of the feeding cavity 43 is communicated with an inner wall of the positioning cavity 38, and when the charged waste battery is fed into the positioning cavity 38 through the feeding cavity 43, the first push plate 37 can push.
According to the embodiment, the following detailed description is provided for the locking device 902, the locking device 902 further comprises a rotating rod 64 which is rotatably arranged on the right end face of the processing box 67, a locking rotary table 63 is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod 64, the left end face of the locking rotary table 63 is vertically symmetrical about the rotating rod 64 and fixedly provided with two locking rods 47, a curved rod 45 is fixedly arranged on the locking rod 47, an annular groove 46 is arranged on the right end face of the box 11, one part of the annular groove 46 is arranged on two corresponding position openings of the curved rod 45, the other part of the annular groove is arranged inside the box 11, when the two curved rods 45 are placed into the openings to the right, the annular groove 46 is arranged, then the locking rotary table 63 is rotated, the curved rod 45 can be clamped into the annular groove 46 inside the box 11, and the locking limit is realized.
According to the embodiment, the opening and closing device 903 is described in detail below, the opening and closing device 903 further includes two bearing plates 76 that are vertically symmetrical and fixedly disposed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the transmission cavity 27, a slide bar 75 is disposed in the bearing plates 76 in a vertically sliding manner, the slide bar 75 is far away from the side end face of the symmetric center and is abutted against the side end face of the symmetric center near the first slope block 36, a limit block 78 is fixedly disposed on the side end face of the symmetric center near the slide bar 75, a second slope block 77 is disposed near the side of the symmetric center near the slide bar 75, a second spring 86 is fixedly disposed between the side end face of the symmetric center near the second slope block 77 and the side end face of the bearing plate 76 near the symmetric center, the right end face of the second slope block 77 is abutted against the inclined inner wall of the transmission cavity 27, a limit cavity 80 is disposed in the second slope block 77, and the limit block 78 slides to the left and right, be equipped with in the second bevel piece 77 and be located the symmetry center side is kept away from to spacing chamber 80 and is used for slide bar 75 horizontal slip's first spout 81, stopper 78 right-hand member face with fixed spacing spring 79 that is equipped with between the spacing chamber 80 right side inner wall, work as when slide bar 75 moves down, second bevel piece 77 will be followed transmission chamber 27 slope inner wall slides just stopper 78 is relative spacing chamber 80 is in the inside rightward slip of spacing chamber 80, the completion is right the closing of first smooth chamber 85 left side inner wall.
According to the embodiment, the acupuncture device 904 is described in detail below, the acupuncture device 904 further includes two transition rods 24 which are vertically symmetrical and are arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the power cavity 12 and the inner wall of the left side of the transition cavity 26 in a left-right sliding manner, a driven block 22 is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the transition rod 24, a second sliding groove 23 which is penetrated in the front-back direction is arranged in the driven block 22, the fixing pin 21 is connected in the second sliding groove 23 in a vertical sliding manner, acupuncture rods 30 are respectively arranged between the inner wall of the transition cavity 26 close to the symmetrical center side and the inner wall of the corresponding side of the first sliding cavity 85 in a vertical sliding manner, a first trapezoidal block 29 is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the acupuncture rod 30 far away from the symmetrical center side, the left end surface of the first trapezoidal block 29 abuts against the right end surface of the second trapezoidal block 28 at the corresponding position, a return plate 74 which is arranged in the transmission, the restoring plate 74 is close to the end face of the side of the symmetrical center and the corresponding position, a third spring 73 is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the transmission cavity 27, two first through holes 71 for feeding the acupuncture rods 30 are arranged on the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the processing cavity 68 relative to the corresponding positions of the two acupuncture rods 30, when the toothed plate 18 moves left to drive the fixing plate 19 to abut against the scotch feedback plate 16, the rotating plate 14 rotates to drive the fixing pin 21 to slide up and down in the second sliding groove 23 and simultaneously push the transition rod 24 to move right, and the transition rod 24 moves right to abut against the first trapezoidal block 29 through the second trapezoidal block 28 to push the two acupuncture rods 30 to move oppositely, so that acupuncture destruction on charged waste batteries is realized.
According to the embodiment, the fire extinguishing apparatus 905 is described in detail below, the fire extinguishing apparatus 905 further includes a water storage chamber 62 disposed in the box 11, a water outlet 57 is disposed on the inner wall of the left side of the water storage chamber 62 and the inner wall of the right side of the second sliding chamber 50, a second through hole 65 capable of coinciding with the water outlet 57 is disposed on the inner wall of the right side of the feedback chamber 66, a third through hole 69 capable of coinciding with the inner wall of the lower side of the feedback chamber 66 is disposed on the inner wall of the upper side of the processing chamber 68, a pressurizing chamber 55 disposed on the upper side of the water storage chamber 62 is disposed in the box 11, a second push plate 54 is disposed in the pressurizing chamber 55 in a vertically sliding manner, a fourth spring 53 is fixedly disposed between the lower end surface of the second push plate 54 and the inner wall of the lower side of the pressurizing chamber 55, and a second push rod 56 slidably connected with the inner wall of the upper side of the water, a third push plate 52 which is connected with the inner walls of the front, the rear, the left and the right of the second through hole 65 in a vertical sliding manner is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the second push rod 56, a pressurizing hole 49 is arranged in the box body 11, one end of the pressurizing hole 49 is communicated with the inner wall of the upper side of the pressurizing cavity 55, the other end of the pressurizing hole is communicated with the inner wall of the upper side of the first sliding cavity 85, a fourth through hole 70 which can be coincided with the pressurizing hole 49 is arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the processing cavity 68 in a penetrating manner, a balancing cavity 58 is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the water storage cavity 62 in a penetrating manner, an air inlet one-way valve 59 for one-way air inlet is arranged in the balancing cavity 58, a water inlet hole 60 is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the water storage cavity 62 in a penetrating manner, a water adding switch 61 is arranged on the inner wall of, a push-pull rod 32 is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the motor 44, a wastewater hole 31 communicated with the upper inner wall of the third sliding cavity 35 is formed in the lower inner wall of the first sliding cavity 85, a fifth through hole 84 capable of being coincided with the upper inner wall of the wastewater hole 31 is formed in the lower inner wall of the processing cavity 68, when explosion air pressure rises in the processing cavity 68, the sliding block 48 moves up under air pressure impact, the second through hole 65 is coincided with the water outlet hole 57, water in the water storage cavity 62 flows into the processing cavity 68, and meanwhile the second push plate 54 moves down under air pressure impact to push the third push plate 52 to move down to compress liquid, so that the water flow speed in the processing cavity 68 is increased.
The following describes in detail the use steps of the needle puncturing destruction device for charged waste batteries in the present disclosure with reference to fig. 1 to 6: initially, the needle rod 30 is located in the transmission cavity 27 close to the end face of the side of the symmetric center, the fixing pin 21 is located in the second sliding groove 23 farthest from the side of the symmetric center, the left end face of the toothed plate 18 just abuts against the right end face of the stop switch 17, the third spring 73 is not compressed, the first spring 51 is only under the action of gravity, the water outlet 57 is not overlapped with the second through hole 65, the fourth through hole 70 is overlapped with the pressure hole 49, the third through hole 69 is overlapped with the inner wall of the lower side of the feedback cavity 66, the fifth through hole 84 is overlapped with the inner wall of the upper side of the waste water hole 31, the second push plate 54 is located at the upper side position in the pressure cavity 55 under the action of the elastic force of the fourth spring 53, the curved rod 45 is clamped in the invisible position of the annular groove 46, the sliding rod 75 is abutted against the horizontal position of the end face of the first inclined plate 36 close to the side of the symmetric center, the second spring 86 is stretched, the right end face of the second inclined plane block 77 is abutted against the inclined inner wall of the stop switch 17, and the two second inclined plane blocks 77 are just abutted against the end face of the side close to the symmetrical center; when the device works, batteries to be processed slide into the positioning cavity 38 through the feeding cavity 43, the motor 44 is turned on, the power shaft 42 rotates to drive the feeding wheel 41 to rotate, so as to drive the toothed plate 18, the first push rod 39, the first push plate 37, the fixed plate 19, the fixed rod 25, the first bevel block 36 and the feedback plate 16 to move rightwards, the fixed plate 19 moves rightwards to abut against the feedback plate 16, the feedback plate 16 rotates, the first push plate 37 moves rightwards to push the batteries to be processed into the processing cavity 68, the first bevel block 36 moves rightwards to enable the sliding rod 75 to slide away from the symmetrical center side under the action of the bevel track of the first bevel block 36 and the elastic force of the second spring 86, the second bevel block 77 moves away from the symmetrical center side and moves along the inclined inner wall of the transmission cavity 27 to open the left inner wall of the first sliding cavity 85, the limiting block 78 slides leftwards in the limiting cavity 80, the limiting spring 79 is elastically released, when the toothed plate 18 moves rightwards to a certain position, the batteries to, the right end face of the toothed plate 18 abuts against the reverse switch 40, the motor rotates reversely, along the same transmission route, the two second inclined plane blocks 77 abut against and close the inner wall of the left side of the first sliding cavity 85 again, at this time, the fixed plate 19 continues to move leftwards to abut against the feedback plate 16, the feedback plate 16 is not rotated under the action of the positioning plate 15, then the fixed plate 19 pushes the rotating plate 14 to rotate around the rotating shaft 13, the torsional spring elastic potential energy of the rotating shaft 13 and the inner wall of the power cavity 12 is accumulated, the rotating plate 14 rotates to drive the fixing pin 21 to slide towards the center side of the second sliding chute 23, meanwhile, the fixing pin 21 abuts against the transition rod 24 and the second trapezoidal block 28 to move rightwards, the first trapezoidal block 29 is abutted against by the second trapezoidal block 28 to move towards the side close to the symmetric center, thereby driving the side end of the needling rod 30 close to the symmetric center to move into the first sliding cavity 85 to complete the needling of the battery, the rotating plate 14 is restored to the original position under the action of the elasticity of the torsion spring, the acupuncture rod 30 is retracted into the transmission cavity 27 again under the action of the elasticity of the third spring 73, the left end face of the toothed plate 18 is abutted against the stop switch 17, the motor 44 is turned off, at the moment, the charged battery is short-circuited inside under the action of acupuncture, the internal pressure is increased, explosion is further caused, the air pressure in the treatment cavity 68 rises, the sliding block 48 moves upwards under the impact of the air pressure, the second through hole 65 is overlapped with the water outlet hole 57, the water in the water storage cavity 62 flows into the treatment cavity 68, meanwhile, the second pushing plate 54 moves downwards under the impact of the air flow to push the third pushing plate 52 to move downwards to compress liquid, the speed of the water flow flowing into the treatment cavity 68 is increased, after the air pressure in the treatment cavity 68 is normal, the second pushing plate 54 moves upwards under the action of the elasticity of the fourth spring 53, the third pushing plate 52 moves upwards to balance the pressure, the water flow in the treatment cavity 68 flows into the waste water cavity 33 through the waste water hole 31; at the end, the locking turntable 63 is rotated, the crank 45 is in contact with the clamping, and the processing box 67 is taken out to pour out the processed battery.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device destroys the charged waste batteries by needling, realizes the release of the energy in the waste batteries by the explosion of the short circuit in the waste batteries, avoids the uncontrollable explosion caused by collision or contact short circuit in the centralized treatment process of the charged waste batteries to cause fire or personal injury, and pushes liquid to flow by utilizing the air pressure change in the closed environment in the explosion process to realize quick fire extinguishing, thereby reducing the harmful smoke generated by the explosion of the waste batteries, and intensively collecting the fire extinguishing liquid, thereby facilitating the special treatment.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a device is destroyed to electrified useless battery acupuncture, be equipped with the power chamber in the box, the fixed motor that is equipped with on the power chamber rear side inner wall, motor front end power connection be equipped with power chamber front side inner wall rotates the power shaft of connecting, its characterized in that: a feeding device for controlling the battery to be processed to enter the next procedure is arranged in the power cavity; the feeding device comprises driven shafts rotatably arranged on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the power cavity, a positioning cavity is arranged in the box body, a first push rod is arranged on the inner wall on the left side of the positioning cavity in a left-right sliding mode, the left end of the first push rod extends into the power cavity, a toothed plate is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the first push rod, feeding wheels are fixedly arranged at the vertically symmetrical positions of the driven shaft and the power shaft relative to the toothed plate respectively, the feeding wheels on the driven shaft are meshed and connected with the upper end face of the toothed plate, the feeding wheels on the power shaft are meshed and connected with the lower end face of the toothed plate, a transmission cavity with a through inner wall on the left side and a through inner wall on the right side of the positioning cavity is arranged in the box body, and a first sliding cavity with a right; a locking device is arranged in the first sliding cavity and comprises a processing box arranged in the first sliding cavity in a left-right sliding mode, and a processing cavity with a leftward opening is arranged in the processing box; the transmission cavity is internally provided with a switching device, the switching device comprises two fixing plates which are vertically symmetrical and are respectively and fixedly arranged on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the toothed plate, a fixing rod which is connected with the inner wall of the right side of the power cavity and the inner wall of the left side of the transmission cavity in a left-right sliding mode is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the fixing plate, a first inclined surface block is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the fixing rod, and two transition cavities which are vertically symmetrical relative to the transmission cavity are arranged in the box body; a needling device is arranged in the transition cavity, the needling device comprises two rotating shafts which are vertically symmetrical and are rotationally arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the power cavity, a rotating plate is fixedly arranged on the rotating shafts, a positioning plate is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the rotating plate close to the symmetrical center side, a feedback plate is hinged and unidirectionally rotated in the positioning plate, a driven rod is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the rotating plate far away from the symmetrical center side, and a fixing pin is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the driven rod; the fire extinguishing device is arranged on the upper side of the first sliding cavity and comprises a second sliding cavity with a downward opening, the second sliding cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the first sliding cavity, a sliding block is arranged in the second sliding cavity in a vertically sliding mode, and a first spring is fixedly arranged between the upper end face of the sliding block and the inner wall of the upper side of the second sliding cavity.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein: the feeding device is characterized by further comprising a first push plate fixedly arranged on the right end face of the first push rod and connected with the positioning cavity in a left-right sliding mode, a reversing switch fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the power cavity and abutted to the right end face of the toothed plate, a stop switch fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the power cavity and abutted to the left end face of the toothed plate, a feeding cavity is arranged in the box, one end of the feeding cavity is communicated with the front end face of the box, and the other end of the feeding cavity is communicated with the inner wall of the positioning cavity.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein: the locking device is still including rotating the setting and being in handle the bull stick on the case right-hand member face, the fixed carousel that dies of being equipped with on the bull stick, the carousel left end face that dies of lock about bull stick longitudinal symmetry and fixed two locking poles that are equipped with, the fixed curved bar that is equipped with on the locking pole, be equipped with the ring channel on the box right-hand member face, the ring channel partly is about two the curved bar corresponds the position opening right, and another part is in inside the box.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein: the opening and closing device further comprises two bearing plates which are vertically symmetrical and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the transmission cavity, a slide rod is arranged in the bearing plates in a vertically sliding mode, the slide rod is far away from the side end face of the symmetry center and is abutted against the side end face of the symmetry center close to the first inclined plane block, a limit block is fixedly arranged on the side end face of the symmetry center close to the slide rod, a second inclined plane block is arranged on the side of the symmetry center close to the side end face of the symmetry center and is fixedly provided with a second spring between the side end face of the symmetry center close to the bearing plate and the side end face of the symmetry center close to the bearing plate, the right end face of the second inclined plane block is abutted against the inclined inner wall of the transmission cavity, a limit cavity is arranged in the second inclined plane block, the limit block slides leftwards and rightwards in the limit cavity at the corresponding position, and a limiting spring is fixedly arranged between the right end face of the limiting block and the inner wall of the right side of the limiting cavity.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein: the acupuncture device further comprises two transition rods which are symmetrical up and down and slide left and right, the inner wall of the right side of the power cavity and the inner wall of the left side of the transition cavity are connected in a sliding mode, a driven block is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the transition rod, a second sliding groove which is through from front to back is arranged in the driven block, the fixing pin is arranged in the second sliding groove, the transition cavity is connected with the inner wall of the corresponding side of the first sliding cavity in a sliding mode, acupuncture rods are arranged on the inner wall of the corresponding side of the first sliding cavity in a sliding mode, the acupuncture rods are far away from the end face of the side of the symmetrical center, a first trapezoidal block is fixedly arranged on the end face of the side of the symmetrical center, the left end face of the first trapezoidal block is abutted to the right end face of the second trapezoidal block, a return plate located in the transmission cavity is fixedly arranged on the acupuncture rods, the return plate is close to the end face of the side of the symmetrical center and the corresponding position, a A first through hole.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein: the fire extinguishing device also comprises a water storage cavity arranged in the box body, a water outlet hole is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the water storage cavity and the inner wall of the right side of the second sliding cavity in a penetrating manner, a second through hole capable of coinciding with the water outlet hole is formed in the inner wall of the right side of the feedback cavity in a penetrating manner, a third through hole capable of coinciding with the inner wall of the lower side of the feedback cavity is formed in the inner wall of the upper side of the treatment cavity in a penetrating manner, a pressurizing cavity positioned on the upper side of the water storage cavity is arranged in the box body, a second push plate is arranged in the pressurizing cavity in a vertically sliding manner, a fourth spring is fixedly arranged between the lower end face of the second push plate and the inner wall of the lower side of the pressurizing cavity, a second push rod connected with the inner wall of the lower side of the pressurizing cavity and the inner wall of the upper side, a pressurizing hole is arranged in the box body, one end of the pressurizing hole is communicated with the inner wall of the upper side of the pressurizing cavity, the other end of the pressurizing hole is communicated with the inner wall of the upper side of the first sliding cavity, a fourth through hole which can be superposed with the pressurizing hole is arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the processing cavity in a penetrating way, a balance cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the water storage cavity in a penetrating way, an air inlet one-way valve for one-way air inlet is arranged in the balance cavity, a water filling hole is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the water storage cavity in a penetrating way, a water adding switch is connected with the inner wall of the right side of the water adding hole in a threaded manner, a third sliding cavity with a right opening is arranged on the right end face of the box body, a wastewater tank is arranged in the third sliding cavity in a left-right sliding manner, a wastewater cavity is arranged in the wastewater tank, a push-pull rod is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the motor, the inner wall of the lower side of the first sliding cavity is provided with a wastewater hole communicated with the inner wall of the upper side of the third sliding cavity, and the inner wall of the lower side of the treatment cavity is communicated with a fifth through hole which can be coincided with the inner wall of the upper side of the wastewater hole.
CN202011009759.8A 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Device is destroyed to electrified useless battery acupuncture Withdrawn CN112170455A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011009759.8A CN112170455A (en) 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Device is destroyed to electrified useless battery acupuncture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011009759.8A CN112170455A (en) 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Device is destroyed to electrified useless battery acupuncture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112170455A true CN112170455A (en) 2021-01-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011009759.8A Withdrawn CN112170455A (en) 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Device is destroyed to electrified useless battery acupuncture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112170455A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112583085A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-03-30 成都盼丁见电子商务有限公司 Charging device that lithium cell abnormal expansion popped out

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112583085A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-03-30 成都盼丁见电子商务有限公司 Charging device that lithium cell abnormal expansion popped out
CN112583085B (en) * 2021-01-14 2023-08-29 深圳盛齐能源技术有限公司 Charging device for abnormal expansion and ejection of lithium battery

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Application publication date: 20210105