CN112166754A

CN112166754A - Agricultural planting seed sowing machine

Info

Publication number: CN112166754A
Application number: CN202011225512.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢建军; 谢建桂; 谢建明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-05
Filing date: 2020-11-05
Publication date: 2021-01-05

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an agricultural planting seed spreading machine, which comprises a workbench, wherein a third base is fixedly arranged on the workbench, a stirring box is fixedly arranged on the third base, rotating shafts are rotatably arranged in the middle parts of two side walls of the stirring box, stirring blades are fixedly arranged on the rotating shafts, a driving assembly for driving the rotating shafts to rotate is also arranged at the top of the stirring box, supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the workbench, sliding grooves are formed in the middle parts of the supporting legs, driving shafts are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves, rolling gears are fixedly arranged at one ends of the driving shafts, a lifting assembly for lifting the driving shafts is also arranged on the workbench, universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting legs, and a discharging pipe is fixedly arranged on the stirring box. The working efficiency is improved.

Description

Agricultural planting seed sowing machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an agricultural planting seed sowing machine.

Background

Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting and animal husbandry, as well as in the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products. Agricultural machinery includes agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil farming machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like. The planting machine can be divided into 3 categories of a seeder, a planting machine and a seedling planting machine according to different planting objects and technological processes.

The existing agricultural planting seed scattering machine is mainly used for pushing seed scattering equipment by manpower, so that the working efficiency is reduced, the roller form is single, the roller type can not adapt to complex road conditions, the seed scattering is not uniform enough, the inconvenience is brought to workers, and therefore the agricultural planting seed scattering machine is urgently required to be developed aiming at the current situation so as to overcome the defects in practical application.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an agricultural planting seed sowing machine to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an agricultural planting seed scattering machine tool, includes the workstation, fixed mounting has the third base on the workstation, fixed mounting has the agitator tank on the third base, the both sides wall middle part of agitator tank rotates and installs the rotation axis, fixed mounting has the stirring leaf on the rotation axis, the top of agitator tank is still installed and is used for the drive rotation axis pivoted drive assembly, the lower extreme fixed mounting of workstation has the landing leg, the middle part of landing leg is equipped with the spout, slidable mounting has the drive shaft in the spout, the one end fixed mounting of drive shaft has the rolling gear, still install on the workstation and be used for going up and down the lift subassembly of drive shaft, the bottom fixed mounting of landing leg has the universal wheel, fixed mounting has the discharging pipe on the agitator tank.

As a further scheme of the invention: the improved stirring device is characterized in that a first base is fixedly mounted on the side face of the workbench, a push-pull rod is fixedly mounted on the first base, a feed inlet is fixedly mounted at the top of the stirring box, the cross section of the feed inlet is circular, the structure of the stirring blades is a rectangular plate, the number of the supporting legs is four, the number of the discharging pipes is seven, and a plurality of discharging holes are formed in the bottom of the discharging pipes.

As a further scheme of the invention: the drive assembly is including fourth base, agitator motor, action wheel, belt and from the driving wheel, fourth base fixed mounting is in the top left side of agitator tank, and fixed mounting has agitator motor on the fourth base, agitator motor's output fixed mounting has the action wheel, the action wheel with from the driving wheel through the belt be connected, from the left end of driving wheel fixed mounting at the rotation axis.

As a further scheme of the invention: the lifting assembly comprises a synchronous hydraulic cylinder, a first bearing, a telescopic rod, a supporting plate and a second bearing, the synchronous hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end face of the workbench, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the lower end of the synchronous hydraulic cylinder, the supporting plate is two in number, the second bearing is fixedly installed on two sides of the top of the supporting plate, the second bearing is rotatably installed on a driving shaft, the first bearing is rotatably installed on the driving shaft, the telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the first bearing, and the top of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the workbench.

As a further scheme of the invention: the number of the driving shafts is two, the two driving shafts are located on the same horizontal plane and are parallel to each other, the distance between the two driving shafts is equal to the width of the workbench, the number of the first bearings is four, and the number of the second bearings is also four.

As a further scheme of the invention: the driving shaft is fixedly provided with first tapered teeth, the first tapered teeth are meshed with second tapered teeth, the second tapered teeth are fixedly mounted at the output end of the driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the second base, the second base is fixedly mounted on the side face of the telescopic rod, the two gears are fixedly mounted at the middle parts of the driving shaft, and the gears are connected through a chain.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

make the rotation axis rotatory through the drive assembly work that sets up, thereby it rotates to drive the stirring leaf, can stir the seed in the agitator tank, and make even the entering into the discharging tube of seed, improve the degree of consistency of broadcasting kind, through the universal wheel that sets up, can make equipment freely remove at non-work area, through the lifting unit who sets up, can move down the roller gear and land, thereby make equipment wholly rise liftoff, thereby make to broadcast kind and establish machinery and remove in work area, and, through the special construction of the roller gear who sets up, multiplicable roller gear and the frictional force of soil, the effective processing to various complicated road conditions has been realized, for the staff provides convenience, and the work efficiency has also been improved simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the crane of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the telescopic rod of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the part a of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic bottom view of the tapping pipe according to the invention.

In the figure: 1-workbench, 2-stirring box, 3-rotating shaft, 4-driven wheel, 5-belt, 6-driving wheel, 7-stirring motor, 8-feeding hole, 9-stirring blade, 10-first base, 11-push-pull rod, 12-supporting leg, 13-rolling gear, 14-discharging hole, 15-driving shaft, 16-universal wheel, 17-first bearing, 18-telescopic rod, 19-synchronous hydraulic cylinder, 20-first conical tooth, 21-second conical tooth, 22-driving motor, 23-second base, 24-supporting plate, 25-second bearing, 26-chute, 27-discharging pipe, 28-third base, 29-fourth base, 30-gear and 31-chain.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, an agricultural planting and seed sowing machine includes a working platform 1, a third base 28 is fixedly arranged on the workbench 1, a stirring box 2 is fixedly arranged on the third base 28, the middle parts of the two side walls of the stirring box 2 are rotatably provided with rotating shafts 3, the rotating shafts 3 are fixedly provided with stirring blades 9, the top of the stirring box 2 is also provided with a driving component for driving the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the lower end of the workbench 1 is fixedly provided with a supporting leg 12, the middle part of the supporting leg 12 is provided with a sliding groove 26, a driving shaft 15 is arranged in the sliding groove 26 in a sliding way, one end of the driving shaft 15 is fixedly provided with a rolling gear 13, still install on the workstation 1 and be used for going up and down the lift subassembly of drive shaft 15, the bottom fixed mounting of landing leg 12 has universal wheel 16, fixed mounting has discharging pipe 27 on the agitator tank 2.

Make rotation axis 3 rotatory through the drive assembly work that sets up, thereby it rotates to drive stirring leaf 9, can stir the seed in agitator tank 2, and make even entering into discharging pipe 27 of seed, improve the degree of consistency of broadcasting seeds, universal wheel 16 through setting up, can make equipment freely remove at non-work area, through the lifting unit who sets up, can move down roller gear 13 and land, thereby make equipment wholly rise liftoff, thereby make broadcast seeds establish machinery and remove in work area, and, through the special construction of roller gear 13 who sets up, multiplicable roller gear 13 and the frictional force of soil, realized the effective processing to various complicated road conditions, facilitate for the staff, and the work efficiency is also improved simultaneously.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that:

in this embodiment, a first base 10 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the workbench 1, a push-pull rod 11 is fixedly installed on the first base 10, a feed inlet 8 is fixedly installed at the top of the stirring box 2, the cross section of the feed inlet 8 is circular, the stirring blade 9 is a rectangular plate so as to better push seeds into a discharge pipe 27, the number of the support legs 12 is four, the number of the discharge pipe 27 is seven, and a plurality of discharge holes 14 are formed in the bottom of the discharge pipe 27.

Drive assembly is including fourth base 29, agitator motor 7, action wheel 6, belt 5 and from

driving wheel

4, 29 fixed mounting of fourth base has agitator motor 7 in agitator tank 2's top left side, fixed mounting has agitator motor 7 on the fourth base 29, agitator motor 7's output fixed mounting has action wheel 6, action wheel 6 with from driving wheel 4 is connected through belt 5, from 4 fixed mounting in the left end of rotation axis 3 of driving wheel, can drive rotation axis 3 rotation through agitator motor 7 work.

Lifting unit is including synchronous pneumatic cylinder 19, primary importance 17, telescopic link 18, backup pad 24 and

secondary importance

25, 19 fixed mounting of synchronous pneumatic cylinder are at the lower terminal surface middle part of workstation 1, and two hydraulic stems of synchronous pneumatic cylinder 19 can stretch out and draw back simultaneously, and 19 lower extreme fixedly connected with backup pad 24 of synchronous pneumatic cylinder, 24 quantity of backup pad is two, and 24 top both sides fixed mounting of backup pad has secondary importance 25, secondary importance 25 rotates and installs on drive shaft 15, still rotate on the drive shaft 15 and install primary importance 17, fixed mounting has telescopic link 18 on the

primary importance

17, 18 top fixed mounting of telescopic link is on the lower terminal surface of workstation 1.

The number of the driving shafts 15 is two, the two driving shafts 15 are located on the same horizontal plane and are parallel to each other, the distance between the two driving shafts 15 is equal to the width of the workbench 1, the number of the first bearings 17 is four, and the number of the second bearings 25 is also four.

The seed sowing machine is characterized in that a first conical tooth 20 is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft 15, a second conical tooth 21 is meshed with the first conical tooth 20, the second conical tooth 21 is fixedly mounted at the output end of a driving motor 22, the driving motor 22 is fixedly mounted on a second base 23, the second base 23 is fixedly mounted on the side face of the telescopic rod 18, gears 30 are fixedly mounted in the middle of the driving shaft 15, the gears 30 are connected through a chain 31, the driving motor 22 is started to work to drive the first conical tooth 20 to rotate, so that the driving shaft 15 and the gears 30 synchronously rotate, another driving shaft 15 is driven to rotate through the chain 31, and the driving shaft 15 can drive the rolling gear 13 to rotate, so that the whole seed sowing machine moves.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.

The electrical components presented in this document are connected to the battery of the device, and the master controller can be a computer or other conventional known devices for control, and the related circuits, electronic components and modules are all prior art, and can be implemented completely by those skilled in the art.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a farming machine of broadcasting seeds, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that, fixed mounting has third base (28) on workstation (1), fixed mounting has agitator tank (2) on third base (28), rotation axis (3) are installed in the both sides wall mid-rotation of agitator tank (2), fixed mounting has stirring leaf (9) on rotation axis (3), the top of agitator tank (2) is still installed and is used for the drive rotation axis (3) pivoted drive assembly, the lower extreme fixed mounting of workstation (1) has landing leg (12), the middle part of landing leg (12) is equipped with spout (26), slidable mounting has drive shaft (15) in spout (26), the one end fixed mounting of drive shaft (15) has roller gear (13), still install on workstation (1) and be used for going up and down the lift subassembly of drive shaft (15), the bottom fixed mounting of landing leg (12) has universal wheel (16), fixed mounting has discharging pipe (27) on agitator tank (2).

2. The agricultural planting seed sowing machine according to claim 1, wherein a first base (10) is fixedly installed on the side face of the workbench (1), a push-pull rod (11) is fixedly installed on the first base (10), a feeding hole (8) is fixedly installed at the top of the stirring box (2), the section of the feeding hole (8) is circular, the structure of the stirring blade (9) is a rectangular plate, the number of the supporting legs (12) is four, the number of the discharging pipes (27) is seven, and the bottom of the discharging pipe (27) is provided with a plurality of discharging holes (14).

3. The agricultural planting seed sowing machine according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a fourth base (29), a stirring motor (7), a driving wheel (6), a belt (5) and a driven wheel (4), the fourth base (29) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the stirring box (2), the stirring motor (7) is fixedly installed on the fourth base (29), the driving wheel (6) is fixedly installed at the output end of the stirring motor (7), the driving wheel (6) and the driven wheel (4) are connected through the belt (5), and the driven wheel (4) is fixedly installed at the left end of the rotating shaft (3).

4. An agricultural planting and seed spreading machine according to claim 1, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a synchronous hydraulic cylinder (19), a first bearing (17), a telescopic rod (18), a support plate (24) and a second bearing (25), the synchronous hydraulic cylinder (19) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower end surface of the workbench (1), the lower end of the synchronous hydraulic cylinder (19) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (24), the number of the supporting plates (24) is two, the two sides of the top end of each supporting plate (24) are fixedly provided with a second bearing (25), the second bearing (25) is rotatably arranged on the driving shaft (15), the driving shaft (15) is also rotatably provided with a first bearing (17), the telescopic rod (18) is fixedly mounted on the first bearing (17), and the top of the telescopic rod (18) is fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the workbench (1).

5. An agricultural planting and seed spreading machine according to claim 4, wherein the number of the driving shafts (15) is two, the two driving shafts (15) are located on the same horizontal plane and are parallel to each other, the distance between the two driving shafts (15) is equal to the width of the working platform (1), the number of the first bearings (17) is four, and the number of the second bearings (25) is also four.

6. The agricultural planting seed sowing machine according to claim 5, wherein a first conical tooth (20) is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft (15), a second conical tooth (21) is connected to the first conical tooth (20) in a meshing manner, the second conical tooth (21) is fixedly mounted on the output end of a driving motor (22), the driving motor (22) is fixedly mounted on a second base (23), the second base (23) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the telescopic rod (18), gears (30) are fixedly mounted in the middle of the two driving shafts (15), and the gears (30) are connected through a chain (31).