CN112157032A - Rubbing type communication cable cleaning device - Google Patents
Rubbing type communication cable cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112157032A CN112157032A CN202010853819.8A CN202010853819A CN112157032A CN 112157032 A CN112157032 A CN 112157032A CN 202010853819 A CN202010853819 A CN 202010853819A CN 112157032 A CN112157032 A CN 112157032A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
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- B08B1/12—
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- B08B1/20—
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- B08B1/30—
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/04—Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
- B08B5/043—Cleaning travelling work
Abstract
The utility model provides a rub formula communication cable belt cleaning device with hands, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the box top is transversely fixed with first backup pad, both ends are fixed on the inner wall of box around the first backup pad, vertically on the first backup pad top surface be fixed with two supporting seats, first round hole has been seted up on the supporting seat, be provided with drive mechanism on the supporting seat, drive mechanism can drive two rotatory rings synchronous revolution, transversely alternate in the rotatory ring has the cable, circular array has a plurality of first telescopic links on the rotatory ring, the runner is installed to the movable part of first telescopic link, the cover is equipped with first drum and second drum between two supporting seats on the cable. The cable cleaning device is simple in structure, the first cylinder and the second cylinder can be driven to slide on the cable in a reciprocating manner and rotate by twisting the second rectangular block, the cable can be cleaned in a reciprocating manner, the cleaning effect is good, the cleaning efficiency is improved, dust can be collected and sorted while cleaning, the dust is prevented from floating into the air to cause air pollution, and the labor intensity of workers can be reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of cable cleaning devices, and particularly relates to a rubbing type communication cable cleaning device.
Background
The communication cable is a cable core formed by a plurality of mutually insulated wires or conductors, and a sealing sheath is arranged outside the communication cable; current cable all need wash the preliminary treatment before retrieving and installing, and current cleaning methods generally are manual cleaning, and the cleaning performance is not good, and the not-in-place phenomenon of clearance appears easily in a lot of places, and manual cleaning efficiency is low simultaneously, and workman's intensity of labour is big.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a rubbing type communication cable cleaning device which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a rubbing type communication cable cleaning device comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is provided with an opening, a first supporting plate is transversely fixed at the top of the box body, the front end and the rear end of the first supporting plate are fixed on the inner wall of the box body, two supporting seats are vertically fixed on the top surface of the first supporting plate, a first round hole is formed in each supporting seat, a rotating ring is arranged in each first round hole, the outer ring of each rotating ring is connected with the inner ring of the corresponding first round hole through a bearing, a transmission mechanism is arranged on each supporting seat and can drive the two rotating rings to rotate synchronously, cables are transversely inserted into the corresponding rotating rings, a plurality of first telescopic rods are arranged on the circular arrays on the inner rings of the rotating rings, the movable parts of the first telescopic rods face towards the cables, rotating wheels are arranged on the movable parts of the first telescopic rods and can rotate along the length directions of the cables, the rotating wheels, the first cylinder and the second cylinder are both circular rings, the first cylinder is arranged on the left side of the second cylinder, a plurality of bristles are fixed on the inner rings of the first cylinder and the second cylinder at equal intervals, the bristles are partially attached to the outer ring of the cable, a support ring is sleeved on the outer ring of the first cylinder, the first cylinder is connected with the support ring through a bearing, a third cylinder is sleeved on the outer ring of the second cylinder, two ends of the third cylinder are connected with the outer ring of the second cylinder through a sealing bearing, a sliding groove is formed in the first support plate and extends in the length direction of the cable, two sliding blocks are installed on the sliding groove, the bottom of the support ring is fixed on the top surface of the sliding block on the left side, the bottom of the third cylinder is fixed on the top surface of the sliding block on the right side, a fourth cylinder is fixed on each of the left end and the right end of the first cylinder, a fifth cylinder is fixed on each of the left end and, the inner rings of the fourth cylinder and the fifth cylinder are both fixed with second telescopic rods, the first telescopic rods and the second telescopic rods are both in a manual mode, the movable parts of the second telescopic rods face the cable, the end surface of the movable parts of the second telescopic rods is provided with a first spherical groove, first balls are arranged in the first spherical groove and are attached to the outer ring of the cable, a plurality of first rectangular blocks are equidistantly arranged on the outer ring of the fourth cylinder on the left side and the outer ring of the fifth cylinder on the right side, a plurality of second rectangular blocks are evenly arranged on the right side of the rotating ring on the left side and the left side of the rotating ring on the right side, a first inclined plane is arranged at one vertex position of one side of the first rectangular blocks facing the nearest second rectangular blocks, a second inclined plane is arranged at the position of one vertex of the second rectangular blocks corresponding to the inclined plane of the first rectangular blocks, the first inclined planes can be parallel to the second inclined planes, annular pistons are arranged in the first cylinder and the second cylinder, a first spring is arranged in a cavity on the left side of a piston in a first cylinder and a second cylinder, a second spring is arranged in a cavity on the right side of the piston in the first cylinder and the second cylinder, a plurality of first movable rods are transversely fixed on the right side of the piston in the first cylinder at equal intervals, the right end of each first movable rod extends out of a fourth cylinder on the right side, a plurality of second movable rods are transversely fixed on the left side of the piston in the second cylinder at equal intervals, the left end of each second movable rod extends out of a fifth cylinder on the left side, a first check ring is fixed on the right end of each first movable rod, a second check ring is fixed on the left end of each second movable rod, the first inclined surface is attached to the corresponding second inclined surface initially, the distance between the first check ring and the second check ring is two millimeters initially, a dust collection assembly is arranged on the fourth cylinder, the dust collection assembly can suck dust into the fourth cylinder in the sliding process of the piston on the left side, a plurality of first water inlet holes are formed in the outer, the check valve is installed to the first inlet opening position that corresponds on the outer lane of second drum, the second inlet opening has been seted up to the left and right sides of second drum, fifth drum is close to second drum one side and has seted up the third inlet opening corresponding to the second inlet opening position, fifth drum keeps away from second drum one side equidistance and has seted up a plurality of inclined holes, the inclined hole is towards the cable, the intercommunication has the one end of raceway on the outer lane of third drum, the other end intercommunication of raceway is on the water tap, be provided with power and switch on the box, the power can supply power for drive mechanism, the switch can control drive mechanism.
As above a rub formula communication cable belt cleaning device with hands, drive mechanism include motor, action wheel, follow driving wheel, transmission shaft and second backup pad, transversely alternate between two supporting seats has the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is located the swivel becket top, transmission shaft and supporting seat adopt the bearing to connect, left supporting seat left surface top transversely is fixed with the second backup pad, install the motor in the second backup pad, the motor passes through bevel gear mechanism drive transmission shaft and rotates, the supporting seat is fixed with the action wheel by outer one side on the transmission shaft, it has from the driving wheel to correspond the action wheel position fixing on the swivel becket side, action wheel and follow driving wheel intermeshing, the switch can control the motor.
The rubbing type communication cable cleaning device comprises a dust collection assembly, a first filter plate, a second filter plate, a first baffle plate and a second baffle plate, wherein a plurality of air inlet holes and air outlet holes are formed in one side, far away from a first cylinder, of a fourth cylinder, the first baffle plate is arranged on the inner wall of the fourth cylinder corresponding to the air inlet holes, one end of the first baffle plate is connected with the inner wall of the fourth cylinder through a hinge and a torsional spring, the other end of the first baffle plate is not connected, a first sealing sheet is fixed on one side, close to the inner wall of the fourth cylinder, and is initially attached to the inner wall of the fourth cylinder under the action of the torsional spring to completely cover the air inlet holes, the first filter plate is fixed on the inner wall of the fourth cylinder corresponding to the air outlet holes, the second baffle plate is arranged on the outer wall of the fourth cylinder corresponding to the air outlet holes, one end of the second baffle plate is connected with the outer wall of the fourth cylinder through the hinge and, the other end of second baffle does not have the connection, second baffle laminating fourth drum one side is fixed with the second gasket, the laminating is on the outer wall of fourth drum and covers the venthole completely when the second gasket is original under the effect of torsional spring, a plurality of second round holes have been seted up on the lateral wall of first drum, a plurality of third round holes have been seted up to corresponding second round hole position on the inner wall of fourth drum, it has the second filter to correspond third round hole position fixed on the inner wall of fourth drum, the left cavity of piston sets up to first cavity in the first drum, the cavity on piston right side sets up to the second cavity in the first drum.
According to the rubbing type communication cable cleaning device, the first supporting plate is provided with waist-shaped holes at equal intervals.
According to the rubbing type communication cable cleaning device, the bottom surface of the box body is equidistantly provided with the plurality of universal wheels with the locking function.
According to the rubbing type communication cable cleaning device, the push rod is arranged on the left side of the box body.
The invention has the advantages that: when the cable cleaning device is needed to be used for cleaning the cable, the cable cleaning device is firstly pushed to a proper place, a dragging device is arranged on the right side of the cable cleaning device, dragging can continuously drag the cable to the right, an operator penetrates the cable from a rotating ring, a first cylinder and a second cylinder and is installed on the dragging device, a water pipe is communicated with a water faucet, the water is led into a third cylinder through the water pipe, the water in the third cylinder is led into a second cylinder through a one-way valve continuously, the second cylinder and a fifth cylinder are communicated with each other, a plurality of inclined holes are formed in one side, away from the second cylinder, of the fifth cylinder at equal intervals, the inclined holes face the cable, and the water in the fifth cylinder is sprayed onto the cable continuously through the inclined holes; the transmission mechanism is started through a switch, the dragging device is started, the cable is dragged to the right continuously and slowly by the dragging device, the transmission mechanism drives two rotating rings to rotate synchronously, because the first inclined plane is attached to the corresponding second inclined plane at the beginning, the distance between the first retaining ring and the second retaining ring is two millimeters at the beginning, the rotating rings drive the second rectangular block to rotate, the second rectangular block pushes the first rectangular block, the first cylinder and the second cylinder to slide and rotate towards the middle parts of the two supporting seats, the bristles on the inner rings of the first cylinder and the second cylinder are attached to the outer ring of the cable, the bristles can sweep dust on the cable down, dust collection components are arranged on two sides of the first cylinder, the dust collection components suck the dust into the fourth cylinder, the first spring is gradually compressed until the first spring is compressed to be in a limit state, the first spring is ready to reset, under the pushing of the first spring, the first cylinder and the second cylinder reversely slide and rotate towards the nearest mounting seat, until the first rectangular block contacts the second rectangular block again, the second rectangular block pushes the first rectangular block, the first cylinder and the second cylinder to slide towards the middle parts of the two supporting seats again and rotate, the process is circulated, and the cable can be continuously cleaned; when the piston on the right side continuously slides in the second cylinder in a reciprocating manner, the piston on the right side can push out the clean water in the second cylinder, and can give a spraying pressure to the clean water, so that the clean water can impact on the cable at a higher speed, and the dust on the cable can be efficiently flushed; a rubbing type communication cable cleaning device is simple in structure, a first cylinder and a second cylinder can be driven to slide on a cable in a reciprocating mode and rotate through rubbing of a second rectangular block, the cable can be cleaned in a reciprocating mode, the cleaning effect is good, the cleaning efficiency is improved, dust can be collected and sorted while cleaning is carried out, the dust is prevented from floating into the air, air pollution is avoided, and the labor intensity of workers can be reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the portion I in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the portion IV of FIG. 2; FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the area II in FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged view of the V portion of FIG. 4; FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial view of FIG. 1 at position III; FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a three-dimensional schematic of a first rectangular block; FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a three-dimensional schematic of a second rectangular block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A rubbing type communication cable cleaning device comprises a box body 1, wherein the top of the box body 1 is provided with an opening, a first supporting plate 2 is transversely fixed on the top of the box body 1, the front end and the rear end of the first supporting plate 2 are fixed on the inner wall of the box body 1, two supporting seats 3 are vertically fixed on the top surface of the first supporting plate 2, a first round hole is formed in each supporting seat 3, a rotating ring 4 is arranged in each first round hole, the outer ring of each rotating ring 4 is connected with the inner ring of the corresponding first round hole through a bearing, a transmission mechanism is arranged on each supporting seat 3 and can drive the two rotating rings 4 to synchronously rotate, a cable 5 is transversely inserted into each rotating ring 4, a plurality of first telescopic rods 6 are arranged on the inner ring of each rotating ring 4, the movable parts of the first telescopic rods 6 face towards the cable 5, rotating wheels are arranged on the movable parts of the first telescopic rods 6, the rotating wheel is attached to the outer ring of the cable 5, a first cylinder 8 and a second cylinder 9 are sleeved between two supporting seats 3 on the cable 5, the first cylinder 8 and the second cylinder 9 are both in a circular ring shape, the first cylinder 8 is arranged on the left side of the second cylinder 9, a plurality of bristles 10 are fixed on the inner rings of the first cylinder 8 and the second cylinder 9 at equal intervals, the bristles 10 are partially attached to the outer ring of the cable 5, a supporting ring 11 is sleeved on the outer ring of the first cylinder 8, the first cylinder 8 and the supporting ring 11 are connected through a bearing, a third cylinder 12 is sleeved on the outer ring of the second cylinder 9, two ends of the third cylinder 12 are connected with the outer ring of the second cylinder 9 through a sealing bearing, a sliding groove 13 is formed between the two supporting seats 3 on the first supporting plate 2, the sliding groove 13 extends towards the length direction of the cable 5, two sliding blocks 14 are installed on the sliding groove 13, the bottom of the supporting ring 11, the bottom of the third cylinder 12 is fixed on the top surface of the slide block 14 on the right side, the left and right ends of the first cylinder 8 are both fixed with the fourth cylinder 15, the left and right ends of the second cylinder 9 are both fixed with the fifth cylinder 16, the fourth cylinder 15 and the fifth cylinder 16 are both circular rings, the inner rings of the fourth cylinder 15 and the fifth cylinder 16 are both fixed with the second telescopic rod 17, the first telescopic rod 6 and the second telescopic rod 17 are both manually adjusted, the movable part of the second telescopic rod 17 faces the cable 5, the end surface of the movable part of the second telescopic rod 17 is provided with a first spherical groove, a first ball 18 is arranged in the first spherical groove, the first ball 18 is attached on the outer ring of the cable 5, a plurality of first rectangular blocks 19 are arranged on the outer ring of the fourth cylinder 15 on the left side and the outer ring of the fifth cylinder 16 on the right side at equal distance, a plurality of second rectangular blocks 20 are arranged on the right side of the rotating ring 4 on the left side and the rotating ring 4 on, a first inclined plane is arranged at one vertex position of one side of the first rectangular block 19 facing to the nearest second rectangular block 20, a second inclined plane is arranged at one vertex position of the second rectangular block 20 corresponding to the inclined plane position of the first rectangular block 19, the first inclined plane and the second inclined plane can be parallel to each other, annular pistons 21 are arranged in the first cylinder 8 and the second cylinder 9, a first spring 22 is arranged in a cavity on the left side of the piston 21 in the first cylinder 8 and the second cylinder 9, a second spring 23 is arranged in a cavity on the right side of the piston 21 in the first cylinder 8 and the second cylinder 9, a plurality of first movable rods 24 are transversely fixed on the right side of the piston 21 in the first cylinder 8 at equal intervals, the right end of each first movable rod 24 extends out of the fourth cylinder 15, a plurality of second movable rods 25 are transversely fixed on the left side of the piston 21 in the second cylinder 8 at equal intervals, the left end of each second movable rod 25 extends out of the fifth cylinder 16 on the left side, a first retainer ring 50 is fixed at the right end of the first movable rod 24, a second retainer ring 51 is fixed at the left end of the second movable rod 25, the first inclined surface is attached to the corresponding second inclined surface at the initial time, the distance between the first retainer ring 50 and the second retainer ring 51 is two millimeters at the initial time, a dust suction component is arranged on the fourth cylinder 15, the dust suction component can suck dust into the fourth cylinder 15 in the sliding process of the piston 21 at the left side, a plurality of first water inlet holes 26 are formed in the outer ring of the second cylinder 9 in the third cylinder 12, a check valve 27 is arranged on the outer ring of the second cylinder 9 corresponding to the first water inlet holes 26, second water inlet holes 28 are formed in the left side and the right side of the second cylinder 9, a third water inlet hole 29 is formed in the side, close to the second cylinder 9, of the fifth cylinder 16, corresponding to the second water inlet holes 28, a plurality of inclined holes 30 are formed in the side, away from the second cylinder 9, and the inclined holes 30, the outer ring of the third cylinder 12 is communicated with one end of a water pipe 31, the other end of the water pipe 31 is communicated with a water tap, the box body 1 is provided with a power supply and a switch, the power supply can supply power for the transmission mechanism, and the switch can control the transmission mechanism. When the cable 5 needs to be cleaned by using the cleaning device, the cleaning device is firstly pushed to a proper place, a dragging device is arranged on the right side of the cleaning device, dragging can continuously drag the cable 5 to the right, an operator can penetrate and install the cable 5 on the dragging device from the rotating ring 4, the first cylinder 8 and the second cylinder 9, the water delivery pipe 31 is communicated with the water tap and opens the water tap, water enters the third cylinder 12 through the water delivery pipe 31, water in the third cylinder 12 continuously enters the second cylinder 9 through the one-way valve 27, the second cylinder 9 and the fifth cylinder 16 are communicated with each other, a plurality of inclined holes 30 are equidistantly formed in one side, away from the second cylinder 9, of the fifth cylinder 16, the inclined holes 30 face the cable 5, and water in the fifth cylinder 16 is continuously sprayed onto the cable 5 through the inclined holes 30; the transmission mechanism is started through a switch, the dragging device is started, the cable 5 is dragged to the right continuously and slowly, the transmission mechanism drives the two rotary rings 4 to rotate synchronously, because the first inclined plane is attached to the corresponding second inclined plane at the beginning, the distance between the first retainer ring 50 and the second retainer ring 51 is two millimeters at the beginning, the rotary rings 4 drive the second rectangular block 20 to rotate, the second rectangular block 20 pushes the first rectangular block 19, the first cylinder 8 and the second cylinder 9 to slide and rotate towards the middle parts of the two supporting seats 3, the bristles 10 on the inner rings of the first cylinder 8 and the second cylinder 9 are attached to the outer ring of the cable 5, the bristles 10 can sweep dust on the cable 5, dust collection assemblies are arranged on two sides of the first cylinder 9, the dust collection assemblies suck the dust into the fourth cylinder 15, the first spring 22 is compressed gradually until the first spring 22 is compressed to be in a limit state, and the first spring 22 is ready to reset, under the pushing of the first spring 22, the first cylinder 8 and the second cylinder 9 reversely slide towards the nearest mounting base 3 and rotate until the first rectangular block 19 contacts the second rectangular block 20 again, and the second rectangular block 20 pushes the first rectangular block 19, the first cylinder 8 and the second cylinder 9 to slide towards the middle parts of the two supporting bases 3 again and rotate, and the process is circulated, so that the cable 5 can be continuously cleaned; when the piston 21 on the right side continuously slides in the second cylinder 9 in a reciprocating manner, the piston 21 on the right side can push out the clean water in the second cylinder 9, so that a sprayed pressure can be given to the clean water, the clean water can impact the cable 5 at a higher speed, and dust on the cable 5 can be washed off more efficiently; a rubbing type communication cable cleaning device is simple in structure, a first cylinder and a second cylinder can be driven to slide on a cable in a reciprocating mode and rotate through rubbing of a second rectangular block, the cable can be cleaned in a reciprocating mode, the cleaning effect is good, the cleaning efficiency is improved, dust can be collected and sorted while cleaning is carried out, the dust is prevented from floating into the air, air pollution is avoided, and the labor intensity of workers can be reduced.
Specifically, as shown in the figure, this embodiment drive mechanism include motor 32, action wheel 33, follow driving wheel 34, transmission shaft 35 and second backup pad 36, transversely alternate between two supporting seats 3 has transmission shaft 35, transmission shaft 35 is located 4 tops of swivel becket, transmission shaft 35 and supporting seat 3 adopt the bearing to connect, 3 left side tops of left supporting seat transversely are fixed with second backup pad 36, install motor 32 on the second backup pad 36, motor 32 passes through bevel gear mechanism drive transmission shaft 35 and rotates, support seat 3 is close to outside one side to be fixed with action wheel 33 on the transmission shaft 35, it has from driving wheel 34 to correspond action wheel 33 rigidity on the 4 sides of swivel becket, action wheel 33 and follow driving wheel 34 intermeshing, the switch can control motor 32. When transmission mechanism drives swivel becket 4 to rotate, through switch starting motor 32, motor 32 rotates and rotates through bevel gear mechanism drive transmission shaft 35, is fixed with action wheel 33 on the transmission shaft 35, is fixed with on the swivel becket 4 from driving wheel 34, and action wheel 33 and follow driving wheel 34 intermeshing, transmission shaft 35 rotates will drive through action wheel 33 and follow driving wheel 34 and swivel becket 4 synchronous rotation, simple structure.
Specifically, as shown in the figure, the dust collecting assembly of the present embodiment includes a first filter plate 37, a second filter plate 38, a first baffle plate 39 and a second baffle plate 40, a plurality of air inlet holes 41 and air outlet holes 42 are opened on one side of the fourth cylinder 15 far from the first cylinder 8, the first baffle plate 39 is disposed on the inner wall of the fourth cylinder 15 corresponding to the air inlet holes 41, one end of the first baffle plate 39 is connected with the inner wall of the fourth cylinder 15 by a hinge and a torsion spring, the other end of the first baffle plate 39 is not connected, a first sealing sheet is fixed on one side of the first baffle plate 39, which is attached to the inner wall of the fourth cylinder 15, the first sealing sheet is initially attached to the inner wall of the fourth cylinder 15 and completely covers the air inlet holes 41, the first filter plate 37 is fixed on the inner wall of the fourth cylinder 15 corresponding to the air outlet holes 42, the second baffle plate 40 is disposed on the outer wall of the fourth cylinder 15 corresponding, the one end of second baffle 40 and the outer wall of fourth drum 15 adopt hinge and torsional spring connection, the other end of second baffle 40 does not have the connection, second baffle 40 laminating fourth drum 15 one side is fixed with the second gasket, the laminating is on the outer wall of fourth drum 15 and covers venthole 42 completely at the beginning of second gasket under the effect of torsional spring, a plurality of second round holes 43 have been seted up on the lateral wall of first drum 8, a plurality of third round holes 46 have been seted up to corresponding second round hole 43 position on the inner wall of fourth drum 15, it has second filter 38 to correspond third round hole 46 position on the inner wall of fourth drum 15, the left cavity of piston 21 sets up to first cavity 44 in first drum 8, the cavity on the right side of piston 21 sets up to second cavity 45 in first drum 8. When the piston 21 on the left side slides from left to right in the first cylinder 8, the air pressure of the first cavity 44 is reduced, the outside air and dust push away the first baffle 39 and enter the fourth cylinder 15 through the air inlet 41, the air in the fourth cylinder 15 enters the first cavity 44 through the second filter plate 38, the third circular hole 46 and the second circular hole 43 respectively, the second filter plate 38 can isolate the dust in the fourth cylinder 15, meanwhile, the air pressure of the second cavity 45 is increased, the air in the second cavity 45 is exhausted into the air through the second circular hole 43, the third circular hole 46, the second filter plate 38, the first filter plate 37 and the air outlet 42 respectively, and the first filter plate 37 can isolate the dust in the fourth cylinder 15; when the piston 21 slides to the right, the working process is reversed, which will not be described in detail below; the dust collection assembly can continuously suck dust brushed down by the cable 5 into the fourth cylinder 15, and the dust collection effect is good.
Further, sewage can be discharged through waist-shaped holes, and the first supporting plate 2 is provided with the waist-shaped holes at equal intervals. So that the sewage on the first supporting plate 2 is discharged into the box body 1 through the waist-shaped hole.
Further, as shown in the drawings, a plurality of universal wheels 48 with locking function are equidistantly arranged on the bottom surface of the case 1 according to the embodiment. The universal wheels 48 facilitate the operator in driving the present invention.
Further, as shown in the figure, a push rod 49 is provided on the left side of the case 1 according to the embodiment. The push rod 49 can facilitate the operator to push the present invention.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A rubbing type communication cable cleaning device is characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), the top of the box body (1) is provided with an opening, the top of the box body (1) is transversely fixed with a first supporting plate (2), the front end and the rear end of the first supporting plate (2) are fixed on the inner wall of the box body (1), the top surface of the first supporting plate (2) is vertically fixed with two supporting seats (3), the supporting seats (3) are provided with first round holes, the first round holes are internally provided with rotating rings (4), the outer rings of the rotating rings (4) are connected with the inner rings of the first round holes by adopting bearings, the supporting seats (3) are provided with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism can drive the two rotating rings (4) to synchronously rotate, cables (5) are transversely inserted in the rotating rings (4), a circular array on the inner rings of the rotating rings (4) is provided with a plurality of first telescopic rods (6), the movable part of the first telescopic rods (6) faces towards the cables (5), the, the rotating wheel can rotate along the length direction of the cable (5), the rotating wheel is attached to an outer ring of the cable (5), a first cylinder (8) and a second cylinder (9) are sleeved between two supporting seats (3) on the cable (5), the first cylinder (8) and the second cylinder (9) are both circular rings, the first cylinder (8) is arranged on the left side of the second cylinder (9), a plurality of bristles (10) are fixed to inner rings of the first cylinder (8) and the second cylinder (9) at equal intervals, the bristles (10) are partially attached to an outer ring of the cable (5), a supporting ring (11) is sleeved on the outer ring of the first cylinder (8), the first cylinder (8) and the supporting ring (11) are connected through bearings, a third cylinder (12) is sleeved on the outer ring of the second cylinder (9), two ends of the third cylinder (12) and the outer ring of the second cylinder (9) are connected through sealed bearings, a sliding groove (13) is formed between the two supporting seats (3) on the first supporting plate (2), the sliding chute (13) extends towards the length direction of the cable (5), two sliding blocks (14) are installed on the sliding chute (13), the bottom of the support ring (11) is fixed on the top surface of the sliding block (14) on the left side, the bottom of the third cylinder (12) is fixed on the top surface of the sliding block (14) on the right side, the left end and the right end of the first cylinder (8) are both fixed with a fourth cylinder (15), the left end and the right end of the second cylinder (9) are both fixed with a fifth cylinder (16), the fourth cylinder (15) and the fifth cylinder (16) are both circular rings, the inner rings of the fourth cylinder (15) and the fifth cylinder (16) are both fixed with a second telescopic rod (17), the first telescopic rod (6) and the second telescopic rod (17) are both manually adjusted, the movable part of the second telescopic rod (17) faces towards the cable (5), a first spherical groove is formed in the end surface of the movable part of the second telescopic rod (17), and a first ball (18) is arranged in the, the first ball (18) is attached to the outer ring of the cable (5), a plurality of first rectangular blocks (19) are equidistantly arranged on the outer ring of a fourth cylinder (15) on the left side and the outer ring of a fifth cylinder (16) on the right side in a circular array, a plurality of second rectangular blocks (20) are equidistantly arranged on the right side of a rotating ring (4) on the left side and the left side in a circular array, a first inclined plane is arranged at one vertex position of one side, facing the nearest second rectangular block (20), of the first rectangular blocks (19), a second inclined plane is arranged at one vertex position of the second rectangular blocks (20) corresponding to the inclined plane position of the first rectangular block (19), the first inclined plane can be parallel to the second inclined plane, annular pistons (21) are arranged in the first cylinder (8) and the second cylinder (9), first springs (22) are arranged in cavities on the left sides of the pistons (21) in the first cylinder (8) and the second cylinder (9), a second spring (23) is arranged in a cavity on the right side of a piston (21) in a first cylinder (8) and a second cylinder (9), a plurality of first movable rods (24) are transversely fixed on the right side of the piston (21) in the first cylinder (8) at equal intervals, the right end of each first movable rod (24) extends out of a fourth cylinder (15) on the right side, a plurality of second movable rods (25) are transversely fixed on the left side of the piston (21) in the second cylinder (8) at equal intervals, the left end of each second movable rod (25) extends out of a fifth cylinder (16) on the left side, a first check ring (50) is fixed on the right end of each first movable rod (24), a second check ring (51) is fixed on the left end of each second movable rod (25), the first inclined surface is attached to the corresponding second inclined surface initially, the distance between the first check ring (50) and the second check ring (51) is two millimeters initially, and a dust collection assembly is arranged on the fourth cylinder (15), the dust collection assembly can suck dust into the fourth cylinder (15) in the sliding process of the piston (21) on the left side, a plurality of first water inlet holes (26) are formed in the outer ring of the second cylinder (9) in the third cylinder (12), a one-way valve (27) is arranged on the outer ring of the second cylinder (9) corresponding to the first water inlet holes (26), second water inlet holes (28) are formed in the left side and the right side of the second cylinder (9), a third water inlet hole (29) is formed in one side, close to the second cylinder (9), of the fifth cylinder (16) corresponding to the second water inlet holes (28), a plurality of inclined holes (30) are formed in one side, far away from the second cylinder (9), of the fifth cylinder (16) at equal intervals, the inclined holes (30) face the cable (5), one end of a water delivery pipe (31) is communicated with the outer ring of the third cylinder (12), the other end of the water delivery pipe (31) is communicated with the water faucet, a power supply and a switch are arranged, the power supply can supply power for the transmission mechanism, and the switch can control the transmission mechanism.
2. A scrubbing communications cable cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 1, further comprising: the transmission mechanism comprises a motor (32) and a driving wheel (33), from driving wheel (34), transmission shaft (35) and second backup pad (36), horizontal interlude has transmission shaft (35) between two supporting seats (3), transmission shaft (35) are located swivel becket (4) top, transmission shaft (35) and supporting seat (3) adopt the bearing to connect, left supporting seat (3) left surface top is transversely fixed with second backup pad (36), install motor (32) on second backup pad (36), motor (32) rotate through bevel gear mechanism drive transmission shaft (35), supporting seat (3) are leaned on outer one side and are fixed with action wheel (33) on transmission shaft (35), it has driven wheel (34) to correspond action wheel (33) fixed position on swivel becket (4) side, action wheel (33) and from driving wheel (34) intermeshing, the switch can control motor (32).
3. A scrubbing communications cable cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 1, further comprising: the dust collection assembly comprises a first filter plate (37), a second filter plate (38), a first baffle plate (39) and a second baffle plate (40), a plurality of air inlet holes (41) and air outlet holes (42) are formed in one side, far away from the first cylinder (8), of the fourth cylinder (15), the first baffle plate (39) is arranged on the inner wall of the fourth cylinder (15) corresponding to the air inlet holes (41), one end of the first baffle plate (39) is connected with the inner wall of the fourth cylinder (15) through a hinge and a torsion spring, the other end of the first baffle plate (39) is not connected, a first sealing sheet is fixed on one side, attached to the inner wall of the fourth cylinder (15), of the first baffle plate (39), the first sealing sheet is attached to the inner wall of the fourth cylinder (15) initially and covers the air inlet holes (41) completely under the action of the torsion spring, the first filter plate (37) is fixed on the inner wall of the fourth cylinder (15) corresponding to the air outlet holes (42, a second baffle (40) is arranged on the outer wall of the fourth cylinder (15) corresponding to the air outlet hole (42), one end of the second baffle (40) is connected with the outer wall of the fourth cylinder (15) by a hinge and a torsion spring, the other end of the second baffle (40) is not connected, a second sealing sheet is fixed on one side of the second baffle (40) attached to the fourth cylinder (15), the second sealing sheet is attached to the outer wall of the fourth cylinder (15) at the initial stage under the action of the torsion spring and completely covers the air outlet hole (42), a plurality of second round holes (43) are formed in the side wall of the first cylinder (8), a plurality of third round holes (46) are formed in the inner wall of the fourth cylinder (15) corresponding to the second round holes (43), a second filter plate (38) is fixed on the inner wall of the fourth cylinder (15) corresponding to the third round holes (46), and a cavity on the left side of the piston (21) in the first cylinder (8) is set as a first cavity (44), the cavity on the right side of the piston (21) in the first cylinder (8) is provided as a second cavity (45).
4. A scrubbing communications cable cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 1, further comprising: waist-shaped holes are formed in the first supporting plate (2) at equal intervals.
5. A scrubbing communications cable cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 1, further comprising: the bottom surface of the box body (1) is equidistantly provided with a plurality of universal wheels (48) with locking functions.
6. A scrubbing communications cable cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 1, further comprising: the left side of the box body (1) is provided with a push rod (49).
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| CN202010853819.8A CN112157032B (en) | 2020-08-24 | 2020-08-24 | Rubbing type communication cable cleaning device |
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| CN202010853819.8A CN112157032B (en) | 2020-08-24 | 2020-08-24 | Rubbing type communication cable cleaning device |
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| CN114453372A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-05-10 | 周修国 | Be used for quick belt cleaning device in porcelain surface |
| CN114522909A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-05-24 | 南京悦源电力研究院有限公司 | Multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removing device |
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