CN114522909A - Multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removing device - Google Patents
Multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114522909A CN114522909A CN202210083462.9A CN202210083462A CN114522909A CN 114522909 A CN114522909 A CN 114522909A CN 202210083462 A CN202210083462 A CN 202210083462A CN 114522909 A CN114522909 A CN 114522909A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 149
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
- B08B1/165—Scrapers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removing device which comprises a first cleaning mechanism and a second cleaning mechanism, wherein the first cleaning mechanism and the second cleaning mechanism are detachably mounted together, a first pull block and a second pull block are fixedly welded at the front ends of the first cleaning mechanism and the second cleaning mechanism respectively, the first pull block and the second pull block jointly form a hollow cylinder, and a driving mechanism is inserted and connected at the rear end of the first cleaning mechanism. The multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removing device is compact in structure, strong in linkage, low in energy consumption, convenient to disassemble and assemble, capable of removing foreign matters on cables with different diameters due to the fact that the first moving assembly and the second moving assembly are matched with each other, capable of removing garbage on the whole outer surface of the cable, strong in universality, efficient to clean, free of dead angles, wide in cleaning range and capable of being popularized and used.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of overhead line foreign matter removal, in particular to a multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removal device.
Background
As is well known, the erection of an overhead line is an indispensable link for civil or industrial power transmission and distribution, and the overhead line can isolate a power transmission and distribution line from a road or people stream, so that the power transmission and distribution line and the daily trip of people are not interfered with each other, and the safety and the high efficiency of the power transmission and distribution are ensured. However, as white waste increases or the environment such as air dust deteriorates, foreign matters such as kites, plastic bags and the like remain on the overhead line, and if the foreign matters are accumulated for a long time, the foreign matters can adhere to the line at high temperature, the operation of the line can be seriously affected, the service life of the line is damaged, and therefore the foreign matters on the line need to be removed regularly.
Overhead line is higher, is not convenient for clear up the foreign matter subaerial, so need operating personnel climb on the wire pole or with the help of the machineshop car, recycle insulating rod round trip movement and pass the foreign matter down, the foreign matter of not being convenient for clears away, has influenced the work efficiency that the foreign matter was clear away. Therefore, we provide a multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removing device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removing device which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removing device comprises a first cleaning mechanism and a second cleaning mechanism, wherein the first cleaning mechanism and the second cleaning mechanism are detachably mounted together, a first pull block and a second pull block are fixedly welded at the front ends of the first cleaning mechanism and the second cleaning mechanism respectively, the first pull block and the second pull block jointly form a hollow cylinder, and a driving mechanism is alternately connected at the rear end of the first cleaning mechanism;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a first lower connecting plate and a first upper connecting plate, the first lower connecting plate and the first upper connecting plate are fixedly welded together, a first transmission semi-ring is movably mounted at the rear end of the first upper connecting plate through a bearing, two first sliding grooves are formed in the front end of the first lower connecting plate, a first moving assembly and a first cleaning assembly are respectively connected in the first sliding grooves in a sliding mode, two first transmission wheels are fixedly and movably mounted between the first lower connecting plate and the first upper connecting plate and are respectively in transmission connection with the first moving assembly and the first cleaning assembly, two first connecting columns are fixedly welded on the upper portions of the right ends of the first lower connecting plate and the first upper connecting plate, and two first mounting holes are formed in the lower portions of the right ends of the first lower connecting plate and the first upper connecting plate;
no. two clearance mechanisms include No. two lower connecting plates and No. two upper junction plates, No. two lower connecting plates and No. two upper junction plates fixed welding are in the same place, No. two transmission semi-rings are movably installed through the bearing in the rear end of No. two upper junction plates, the front end of No. two lower connecting plates is provided with No. two spouts, two sliding connection has No. two removal subassemblies and No. two clearance subassemblies in No. two spouts respectively, fixed movable mounting has No. two drive wheels between No. two lower connecting plates and No. two upper junction plates, and No. two drive wheels are connected with No. two removal subassemblies and No. two clearance subassembly transmission respectively, No. two lower connecting plates and No. two upper junction plates's right-hand member upper portion all is provided with No. two mounting holes, No. two lower connecting plates and No. two upper junction plates's right-hand member lower part fixed welding has No. two spliced poles.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the structure of a connecting column is the same as that of a connecting column II, the size of the mounting hole is the same as that of a mounting hole II, the size of the connecting column is matched with that of the mounting hole II, the connecting column I is clamped in the corresponding mounting hole II, and the connecting column II is clamped in the corresponding mounting hole I to detachably mount a cleaning mechanism and a cleaning mechanism II.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the first transmission half ring and the second transmission half ring have the same structure and jointly form a hollow cylinder, teeth are arranged on the inner surface and the outer surface of each of the first transmission half ring and the second transmission half ring, and the inner surfaces of the first transmission half ring and the second transmission half ring are respectively meshed with the corresponding first transmission wheel and the corresponding second transmission wheel through the teeth.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned scheme, actuating mechanism includes a positive and negative motor, the rear end of a positive and negative motor fixed mounting connecting plate under No. one, the output fixed mounting of a positive and negative motor has the bull stick, the front end of bull stick runs through the rear end movable mounting of connecting plate and upper junction plate through bearing and No. one down No. one, fixed mounting has drive gear on the bull stick.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the position of the driving gear corresponds to that of the first transmission half ring, and the driving gear is meshed with the first transmission half ring to drive and connect the driving mechanism with the first transmission half ring.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned scheme, a removal subassembly includes the mounting panel No. one, the rear end fixed mounting of a mounting panel has a slide No. one, the structure of a slide and the structure looks adaptation of a spout, a slide sliding connection is in a spout, the front end fixed welding of a mounting panel has a transmission strip No. one, the inside fixed mounting that is close to a lower connecting plate of a mounting panel has the spiller.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the position of the first transmission strip corresponds to that of the first transmission wheel and is meshed with the first transmission wheel to connect the first moving assembly with the first transmission wheel in a transmission manner, and the sum of the thickness of the first transmission strip and the thickness of the first transmission semi-ring is equal to that of the first transmission wheel.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the structure of the second moving assembly is the same as that of the first moving assembly and is distributed vertically and symmetrically, the connection mode of the second moving assembly and the second lower connecting plate is the same as that of the first moving assembly and the first lower connecting plate, and the connection mode of the second moving assembly and the second driving wheel is the same as that of the first moving assembly and the first driving wheel.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned scheme, a clearance subassembly includes the mounting panel No. two, the fixed welding of rear end of mounting panel has No. two slides, the structure of No. two slides and the structure looks adaptation of a spout, No. two slide sliding connection are in a spout, the fixed welding of front end of mounting panel has No. two transmission lines, No. two the mounting panel is close to the inside of a lower connecting plate and has the adjustable shelf through pivot movable mounting, the left end fixed mounting of adjustable shelf has driven gear, the upper end fixed mounting of adjustable shelf has No. two positive and negative motors, No. two positive and negative motors's output fixed mounting has the driving gear, movable mounting has initiative gyro wheel in the adjustable shelf.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the position of the second transmission strip corresponds to the position of the first transmission wheel and is meshed with the first transmission wheel, the first cleaning assembly is in transmission connection with the first transmission wheel, the driving gear and the driven gear are located on the same plane and are meshed with each other, the structure of the second cleaning assembly is the same as that of the first cleaning assembly, and the connection mode of the second cleaning assembly and the second lower connecting plate is the same as that of the first cleaning assembly and the first lower connecting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the first connecting column is clamped in the corresponding second mounting hole, and the second connecting column is clamped in the corresponding first mounting hole to fixedly connect the first cleaning mechanism and the second cleaning mechanism together, so that the disassembly and assembly are convenient.
2. According to the invention, the driving gear is meshed with the first transmission half ring and the second transmission half ring to drive the second transmission half ring and the second transmission half ring to rotate in the first upper connecting plate and the second upper connecting plate, and the first transmission half ring and the second transmission half ring are meshed with the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel to drive the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel to rotate simultaneously, so that the structure is compact, the transmission is stable, the linkage is strong, and the energy consumption is low.
3. According to the invention, the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are meshed with the corresponding first transmission strip to enable the first sliding plate to slide in the corresponding first sliding groove and the corresponding second sliding groove, so that the upper scraper knife and the lower scraper knife are close to each other, the scraper knives are tightly attached to the outer surface of the cable, and garbage on the outer surface of the cable is removed, so that manual cleaning is avoided, the safety is high, and the operation is convenient.
4. According to the invention, the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are meshed with the corresponding second transmission strip to enable the second sliding plate to slide in the corresponding first sliding groove and the corresponding second sliding groove, so that the left movable frame and the right movable frame are close to each other, the cable is clamped through the mutual cooperation of the two driving rollers, and the whole device is driven to move through the driving rollers, so that the garbage of the whole cable is cleaned, and the device has the advantages of strong stability and wide cleaning range.
5. According to the invention, the driving gear is driven to rotate by the second positive and negative motor, the movable frame is driven to rotate by the meshing of the driving gear and the driven gear, the whole device can move annularly, so that the garbage on the whole outer surface of the cable can be removed, the cleaning is efficient, no dead angle exists, the transmission is stable, and the adjustment is accurate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the connection state of a first cleaning mechanism and a second cleaning mechanism of a multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removing device of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the disassembly state of a first cleaning mechanism and a second cleaning mechanism of the multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removing device;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic structural view of a first cleaning mechanism of the multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removing device of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial structural schematic view of a second cleaning mechanism of the multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removing device of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic structural view of a multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection between the driving mechanism and the first and second transmission half rings of the multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a first moving assembly of the multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removing device of the invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a first cleaning assembly of the multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removing device.
In the figure: 1. a first cleaning mechanism; 2. a second cleaning mechanism; 3. a drive mechanism; 4. a first pull block; 5. pulling the block II; 11. a first lower connecting plate; 12. a first upper connecting plate; 13. a first transmission semi-ring; 14. a first chute; 15. a first mobile component; 16. a cleaning assembly; 17. a first transmission wheel; 18. a first connecting column; 19. a first mounting hole; 21. a second lower connecting plate; 22. a second upper connecting plate; 23. a second transmission semi-ring; 24. a second chute; 25. a second mobile component; 26. a second cleaning component; 27. a second driving wheel; 28. a second mounting hole; 29. a second connecting column; 31. a first positive and negative motor; 32. a rotating rod; 33. a drive gear; 151. a first mounting plate; 152. a first slide plate; 153. a first transmission bar; 154. a scraper knife; 161. a second mounting plate; 162. a second sliding plate; 163. a second transmission bar; 164. a movable frame; 165. a driven gear; 166. a second positive and negative motor; 167. a driving gear; 168. and a driving roller.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings.
Examples
A multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removing device is shown in a figure 1-2 and comprises a first cleaning mechanism 1 and a second cleaning mechanism 2, wherein the first cleaning mechanism 1 and the second cleaning mechanism 2 are detachably mounted together, a first pull block 4 and a second pull block 5 are fixedly welded at the front ends of the first cleaning mechanism 1 and the second cleaning mechanism 2 respectively, the first pull block 4 and the second pull block 5 jointly form a hollow cylinder, and a driving mechanism 3 is inserted and connected at the rear end of the first cleaning mechanism 1;
the first cleaning mechanism 1 comprises a first lower connecting plate 11 and a first upper connecting plate 12, the first lower connecting plate 11 and the first upper connecting plate 12 are fixedly welded together, a first transmission semi-ring 13 is movably arranged at the rear end of the first upper connecting plate 12 through a bearing, two first chutes 14 are arranged at the front end of the first lower connecting plate 11, a first moving component 15 and a first cleaning component 16 are respectively connected in the two first chutes 14 in a sliding manner, two first transmission wheels 17 are fixedly and movably arranged between the first lower connecting plate 11 and the first upper connecting plate 12, two first driving wheels 17 are in transmission connection with the first moving assembly 15 and the first cleaning assembly 16 respectively, two first connecting columns 18 are fixedly welded on the upper portions of the right ends of the first lower connecting plate 11 and the first upper connecting plate 12, and two first mounting holes 19 are formed in the lower portions of the right ends of the first lower connecting plate 11 and the first upper connecting plate 12;
the second cleaning mechanism 2 comprises a second lower connecting plate 21 and a second upper connecting plate 22, the second lower connecting plate 21 and the second upper connecting plate 22 are fixedly welded together, a second transmission semi-ring 23 is movably arranged at the rear end of the second upper connecting plate 22 through a bearing, two second sliding grooves 24 are arranged at the front end of the second lower connecting plate 21, a second moving component 25 and a second cleaning component 26 are respectively connected in the two second sliding grooves 24 in a sliding manner, two second transmission wheels 27 are fixedly and movably arranged between the second lower connecting plate 21 and the second upper connecting plate 22, and two second driving wheels 27 are respectively in transmission connection with the second moving assembly 25 and the second cleaning assembly 26, two second mounting holes 28 are formed in the upper portions of the right ends of the second lower connecting plate 21 and the second upper connecting plate 22, and two second connecting columns 29 are fixedly welded to the lower portions of the right ends of the second lower connecting plate 21 and the second upper connecting plate 22.
As shown in fig. 3-4, the structure of the first connecting column 18 is the same as that of the second connecting column 29, the size of the first mounting hole 19 is the same as that of the second mounting hole 28, the size of the first connecting column 18 is matched with that of the second mounting hole 28, the two first connecting columns 18 are clamped in the corresponding second mounting holes 28, and the two second connecting columns 29 are clamped in the corresponding first mounting holes 19, so that the first cleaning mechanism 1 and the second cleaning mechanism 2 can be detachably mounted; no. two spliced poles 29 joint is in No. two mounting holes 28 that correspond through a spliced pole 18 joint, and No. two spliced poles are in No. two mounting holes 19 that correspond with clearance mechanism 1 and No. two clearance mechanism 2 fixed connection together, and it is convenient to dismantle the equipment.
As shown in fig. 5-6, the first transmission half ring 13 and the second transmission half ring 23 have the same structure and jointly form a hollow cylinder, the inner and outer surfaces of the first transmission half ring 13 and the second transmission half ring 23 are both provided with teeth, and the inner surfaces of the first transmission half ring 13 and the second transmission half ring 23 are respectively meshed with the two corresponding first transmission wheels 17 and two corresponding second transmission wheels 27 through the teeth; the driving mechanism 3 comprises a first positive and negative motor 31, the first positive and negative motor 31 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the first lower connecting plate 11, the output end of the first positive and negative motor 31 is fixedly provided with a rotating rod 32, the front end of the rotating rod 32 penetrates through the first lower connecting plate 11 and is movably arranged with the rear end of the first upper connecting plate 12 through a bearing, and the rotating rod 32 is fixedly provided with a driving gear 33; the position of the driving gear 33 corresponds to the position of the first transmission half ring 13 and is meshed with the first transmission half ring 13 to drive and connect the driving mechanism 3 with the first transmission half ring 13; the driving gear 33 is meshed with the first transmission half ring 13 and the second transmission half ring 23 to drive the second transmission half ring 23 and the second transmission half ring 23 to rotate in the first upper connecting plate 12 and the second upper connecting plate 22, and the first transmission half ring 13, the second transmission half ring 23, the first transmission wheel 17 and the second transmission wheel 27 are meshed to drive the first transmission wheel 17 and the second transmission wheel 27 to rotate simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 7, the first moving assembly 15 includes a first mounting plate 151, a first sliding plate 152 is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the first mounting plate 151, the structure of the first sliding plate 152 is matched with the structure of the first sliding groove 14, the first sliding plate 152 is slidably connected in the first sliding groove 14, a first transmission bar 153 is fixedly welded at the front end of the first mounting plate 151, and a scraper knife 154 is fixedly mounted inside the first mounting plate 151 close to the first lower connecting plate 11; the position of the first transmission strip 153 corresponds to the position of the first transmission wheel 17 and is meshed with the first transmission wheel 17 to connect the first moving assembly 15 with the first transmission wheel 17 in a transmission way, and the sum of the thickness of the first transmission strip 153 and the thickness of the first transmission half ring 13 is the same as the thickness of the first transmission wheel 17; the structure of the second moving assembly 25 is the same as that of the first moving assembly 15 and is distributed in a vertical symmetrical mode, the connection mode of the second moving assembly 25 and the second lower connecting plate 21 is the same as that of the first moving assembly 15 and the first lower connecting plate 11, and the connection mode of the second moving assembly 25 and the second driving wheel 27 is the same as that of the first moving assembly 15 and the first driving wheel 17; through a drive wheel 17 and No. two drive wheels 27 and a drive strip 153 meshing that corresponds make a slide 152 slide in a corresponding spout 14 and No. two spouts 24 to make two spiller 154 be close to each other about making, make spiller 154 hug closely the surface of cable, to the rubbish of cable surface shovel off, avoid artifical clearance, the security is strong, the simple operation.
As shown in fig. 8, the first cleaning assembly 16 includes a second mounting plate 161, a second sliding plate 162 is fixedly welded at the rear end of the second mounting plate 161, the structure of the second sliding plate 162 is matched with the structure of the first sliding groove 14, the second sliding plate 162 is slidably connected in the first sliding groove 14, a second transmission bar 163 is fixedly welded at the front end of the second mounting plate 161, a movable frame 164 is movably mounted inside the second mounting plate 161 close to the first lower connecting plate 11 through a rotating shaft, a driven gear 165 is fixedly mounted at the left end of the movable frame 164, a second positive and negative motor 166 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the movable frame 164, a driving gear 167 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second positive and negative motor 166, and a driving roller 168 is movably mounted in the movable frame 164; the position of the second transmission bar 163 corresponds to the position of the first transmission wheel 17 and is meshed with the first transmission wheel 17 to connect the first cleaning assembly 16 with the first transmission wheel 17 in a transmission manner, the driving gear 167 and the driven gear 165 are positioned on the same plane and are meshed with each other, the structure of the second cleaning assembly 26 is the same as that of the first cleaning assembly 16, and the connection mode of the second cleaning assembly 26 with the second lower connecting plate 21 is the same as that of the first cleaning assembly 16 with the first lower connecting plate 11; make No. two slide 162 slide in a corresponding spout 14 and No. two spouts 24 through drive wheel 17 and No. two drive wheels 27 and the meshing of No. two drive strips 163 that correspond, thereby two adjustable shelf 164 are close to each other about the messenger, carry out the centre gripping to the cable through two initiative gyro wheels 168 mutually supporting, drive whole device through initiative gyro wheel 168 and remove, thereby clear up the rubbish of whole cable, high stability, the clearance scope is wide, drive driving gear 167 through No. two positive and negative motors 166 and rotate, it is rotatory to drive adjustable shelf 164 through driving gear 167 and driven gear 165 meshing, can realize whole device annular removal, and then realize the rubbish clearance of the whole surface of cable, the high-efficient dead angle that does not have of clearance, the transmission is stable, adjust accurately.
In the specific use process of the embodiment, the middle parts of the first cleaning mechanism 1 and the second cleaning mechanism 2 are sleeved on a cable, then the first connecting column 18 is clamped in the corresponding second mounting hole 28, the second connecting column 29 is clamped in the corresponding first mounting hole 19, the first cleaning mechanism 1 and the second cleaning mechanism 2 are fixedly connected together, the disassembly and the assembly are convenient, then the first forward and reverse motor 31 is opened, the first forward and reverse motor 31 drives the rotating rod 32 to rotate the driving gear 33, the driving gear 33 is meshed with the first transmission semi-ring 13 and the second transmission semi-ring 23 to drive the second transmission semi-ring 23 and the second transmission semi-ring 23 to rotate in the first upper connecting plate 12 and the second upper connecting plate 22, the first transmission semi-ring 13 and the second transmission semi-ring 23 are meshed with the first transmission wheel 17 and the second transmission wheel 27 to drive the first transmission wheel 17 and the second transmission wheel 27 to simultaneously rotate, so that the first driving wheel 17 and the second driving wheel 27 are meshed with the corresponding first driving bar 153 to enable the first sliding plate 152 to slide in the corresponding first sliding groove 14 and the corresponding second sliding groove 24, the upper and the lower scraper knives 154 are close to each other, the scraper knives 154 are tightly attached to the outer surface of the cable to scrape garbage on the outer surface of the cable, the second sliding plate 162 is enabled to slide in the corresponding first sliding groove 14 and the corresponding second sliding groove 24 by the meshing of the first driving wheel 17 and the second driving wheel 27 and the corresponding second driving bar 163, the left and the right movable frames 164 are close to each other, the cable is clamped by the mutual matching of the two driving rollers 168, the whole device is driven to move by the driving rollers 168 to clean the garbage of the whole cable, the driving gear 167 is driven to rotate by the second positive and negative motor 166, the movable frames 164 is driven to rotate by the meshing of the driving gear 167 and the driven gear 165, can realize that whole device annular removes, and then realize the cleaing away of the rubbish of the whole surface of cable, clear up high-efficient no dead angle, the transmission is stable, compact structure.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and features of the present invention, together with the advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional overhead line foreign matter clearing device, includes clearance mechanism (1) and No. two clearance mechanisms (2), its characterized in that: the first cleaning mechanism (1) and the second cleaning mechanism (2) are detachably mounted together, a first pull block (4) and a second pull block (5) are fixedly welded to the front ends of the first cleaning mechanism (1) and the second cleaning mechanism (2) respectively, the first pull block (4) and the second pull block (5) jointly form a cavity cylinder, and a driving mechanism (3) is connected to the rear end of the first cleaning mechanism (1) in an inserting mode;
the first cleaning mechanism (1) comprises a first lower connecting plate (11) and a first upper connecting plate (12), the first lower connecting plate (11) and the first upper connecting plate (12) are fixedly welded together, a first transmission semi-ring (13) is movably mounted at the rear end of the first upper connecting plate (12) through a bearing, two first sliding grooves (14) are formed in the front end of the first lower connecting plate (11), a first moving assembly (15) and a first cleaning assembly (16) are respectively connected in the two first sliding grooves (14) in a sliding manner, two first transmission wheels (17) are fixedly and movably mounted between the first lower connecting plate (11) and the first upper connecting plate (12), the two first transmission wheels (17) are respectively connected with the first moving assembly (15) and the first cleaning assembly (16) in a transmission manner, and two first connecting columns (18) are fixedly welded on the upper portions of the right ends of the first lower connecting plate (11) and the first upper connecting plate (12), the lower parts of the right ends of the first lower connecting plate (11) and the first upper connecting plate (12) are respectively provided with two first mounting holes (19);
the second cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a second lower connecting plate (21) and a second upper connecting plate (22), the second lower connecting plate (21) and the second upper connecting plate (22) are fixedly welded together, a second transmission semi-ring (23) is movably mounted at the rear end of the second upper connecting plate (22) through a bearing, two second sliding grooves (24) are formed in the front end of the second lower connecting plate (21), a second moving assembly (25) and a second cleaning assembly (26) are respectively connected in the two second sliding grooves (24) in a sliding manner, two second transmission wheels (27) are fixedly and movably mounted between the second lower connecting plate (21) and the second upper connecting plate (22), the two second transmission wheels (27) are respectively connected with the second moving assembly (25) and the second cleaning assembly (26) in a transmission manner, two second mounting holes (28) are formed in the upper portions of the right ends of the second lower connecting plate (21) and the second upper connecting plate (22), the lower parts of the right ends of the second lower connecting plate (21) and the second upper connecting plate (22) are fixedly welded with two second connecting columns (29).
2. The multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the structure of a spliced pole (18) is the same with the structure of No. two spliced poles (29), mounting hole (19) is the same with the size of No. two mounting holes (28), the size of a spliced pole (18) and the size looks adaptation of No. two mounting holes (28), two spliced pole (18) joint is in No. two mounting holes (28) that correspond and No. two spliced poles (29) joint is with a clearance mechanism (1) and No. two clearance mechanism (2) demountable installation in a mounting hole (19) that corresponds.
3. The multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the structure of the first transmission semi-ring (13) and the second transmission semi-ring (23) are the same, the first transmission semi-ring and the second transmission semi-ring form a cavity cylinder together, teeth are arranged on the inner surface and the outer surface of the first transmission semi-ring (13) and the inner surface of the second transmission semi-ring (23), and the inner surfaces of the first transmission semi-ring (13) and the second transmission semi-ring (23) are meshed with the corresponding two first transmission wheels (17) and the corresponding two second transmission wheels (27) through the teeth respectively.
4. The multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removing device according to claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism (3) are including a positive and negative motor (31), the rear end of a positive and negative motor (31) fixed mounting connecting plate (11) under No. one, the output fixed mounting of a positive and negative motor (31) has bull stick (32), the front end of bull stick (32) runs through a rear end movable mounting of connecting plate (11) and through bearing and an upper junction plate (12) under and, fixed mounting has drive gear (33) on bull stick (32).
5. The multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removing device according to claim 4, wherein: the position of the driving gear (33) corresponds to the position of the first transmission semi-ring (13) and is meshed with the first transmission semi-ring (13) to connect the driving mechanism (3) with the first transmission semi-ring (13) in a transmission way.
6. The multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removing device according to claim 1, wherein: a removal subassembly (15) includes mounting panel (151), the rear end fixed mounting of mounting panel (151) has slide (152) No. one, the structure of slide (152) and the structure looks adaptation of spout (14) No. one, slide (152) sliding connection is in spout (14) No. one, the fixed welding of front end of mounting panel (151) has drive strip (153) No. one, the inside fixed mounting that is close to connecting plate (11) of mounting panel (151) has spiller (154) No. one.
7. The multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removing device according to claim 6, wherein: the position of the first transmission strip (153) corresponds to the position of the first transmission wheel (17) and is meshed with the first transmission strip to connect the first moving assembly (15) with the first transmission wheel (17) in a transmission way, and the sum of the thickness of the first transmission strip (153) and the thickness of the first transmission semi-ring (13) is the same as the thickness of the first transmission wheel (17).
8. The multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the structure of the second moving assembly (25) is the same as that of the first moving assembly (15) and is distributed vertically and symmetrically, the connection mode of the second moving assembly (25) and the second lower connecting plate (21) is the same as that of the first moving assembly (15) and the first lower connecting plate (11), and the connection mode of the second moving assembly (25) and the second driving wheel (27) is the same as that of the first moving assembly (15) and the first driving wheel (17).
9. The multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the first cleaning assembly (16) comprises a second mounting plate (161), a second sliding plate (162) is fixedly welded at the rear end of the second mounting plate (161), the structure of the second sliding plate (162) is matched with the structure of the first sliding groove (14), the second sliding plate (162) is connected in the first sliding groove (14) in a sliding manner, a second transmission strip (163) is fixedly welded at the front end of the second mounting plate (161), the second mounting plate (161) is movably provided with a movable frame (164) through a rotating shaft in the position close to the first lower connecting plate (11), a driven gear (165) is fixedly installed at the left end of the movable frame (164), a second positive and negative motor (166) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the movable frame (164), the output end of the second positive and negative motor (166) is fixedly provided with a driving gear (167), and a driving roller (168) is movably arranged in the movable frame (164).
10. The multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removing device according to claim 9, wherein: the position of the second transmission strip (163) corresponds to the position of the first transmission wheel (17) and is meshed with the first transmission wheel to connect the first cleaning assembly (16) with the first transmission wheel (17) in a transmission mode, the driving gear (167) and the driven gear (165) are located on the same plane and are meshed with each other, the structure of the second cleaning assembly (26) is the same as that of the first cleaning assembly (16), and the connection mode of the second cleaning assembly (26) and the second lower connecting plate (21) is the same as that of the first cleaning assembly (16) and the first lower connecting plate (11).
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| CN202210083462.9A CN114522909B (en) | 2022-01-24 | 2022-01-24 | Multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removing device |
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| CN202210083462.9A CN114522909B (en) | 2022-01-24 | 2022-01-24 | Multifunctional overhead line foreign matter removing device |
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| CN114522909B (en) | 2023-07-21 |
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