CN112153701A - Method and device for determining bandwidth usage amount - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a device for determining bandwidth usage amount, and relates to the technical field of communication. The method comprises the following steps: first, the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number of a shared operator of a shared network is acquired. And then, determining the bandwidth usage amount of the sharing operator according to the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number of the sharing operator. The uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number comprises a physical downlink shared channel (PRB) occupation number of a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) and a physical downlink shared channel (PRB) occupation number of the PDSCH. Because the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number is not easily influenced by the factors such as channel quality, transmitting power and the like, the method for determining the bandwidth usage amount of the sharing operator according to the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number of the sharing operator is more accurate compared with the method for determining the bandwidth usage amount of the sharing operator according to the throughput of the sharing operator in the prior art. Therefore, the method and the device for determining the bandwidth usage provided by the invention can solve the problem that the bandwidth usage of the sharing operator determined by the existing method for determining the bandwidth usage is inaccurate.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for determining bandwidth usage.
Background
With the rapid development of mobile communication networks, the available working frequency band, technical difficulty and power consumption of mobile communication networks are also improved. This means that the coverage radius of the fifth generation mobile communication technology (5G), the sixth generation mobile communication technology (6G) and the future mobile communication network cell will be reduced, which results in the increase of the mobile communication network construction cost. And multiple operators jointly build a shared mobile communication network (hereinafter referred to as a shared network) to reduce the network building cost and improve the utilization efficiency of frequency spectrum resources. Therefore, the shared network will become the mainstream direction for building the mobile communication network in the future.
In the shared network scenario, the bandwidth usage amount of each sharing operator in the shared network is mainly determined by the throughput of each operator. However, throughput is susceptible to factors such as channel quality and transmission power, and therefore, the accuracy of determining the bandwidth usage of each sharing operator in the sharing network is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a method and a device for determining bandwidth usage, which are used for solving the problem that the bandwidth usage of a shared operator determined by the existing method for determining the bandwidth usage is inaccurate.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for determining bandwidth usage, including:
first, the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number of a shared operator of a shared network is acquired. And then, determining the bandwidth usage amount of the sharing operator according to the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number of the sharing operator. The uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number includes a Physical Resource Block (PRB) occupation number of a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) and a PRB occupation number of a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH).
It can be seen that the present invention determines the bandwidth usage amount of the sharing operator through the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number of the sharing operator of the sharing network. Because the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number is not easily influenced by the factors such as channel quality, transmitting power and the like, the method for determining the bandwidth usage amount of the sharing operator according to the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number of the sharing operator is more accurate compared with the method for determining the bandwidth usage amount of the sharing operator according to the throughput of the sharing operator in the prior art. Therefore, the method for determining the bandwidth usage provided by the invention can solve the problem that the bandwidth usage of the sharing operator determined by the existing method for determining the bandwidth usage is inaccurate.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides an apparatus for determining bandwidth usage, the apparatus comprising: an acquisition unit and a first determination unit. The device comprises an acquisition unit, a processing unit and a processing unit, wherein the acquisition unit is used for acquiring the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number of a shared operator of a shared network, and the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number comprises the PRB occupation number of a PUSCH and the PRB occupation number of a PDSCH. The first determining unit is used for determining the bandwidth usage amount of the shared operator according to the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number of the shared operator.
In a third aspect, the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs comprising instructions, which when executed by a bandwidth usage determination apparatus, cause the bandwidth usage determination apparatus to perform the method for determining bandwidth usage according to the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a bandwidth usage determining means, cause the bandwidth usage determining means to perform the method of determining bandwidth usage according to the first aspect.
In a fifth aspect, the present invention provides an apparatus for determining bandwidth usage, comprising: a processor and a memory, the memory being used to store a program, the processor calling the program stored in the memory to perform the method for determining bandwidth usage as described in the first aspect.
Reference may be made to the detailed description of the first aspect and various implementations thereof for specific descriptions of the second to fifth aspects and various implementations thereof in the present disclosure; moreover, the beneficial effects of the second aspect to the fifth aspect and the various implementation manners thereof may refer to the beneficial effect analysis of the first aspect and the various implementation manners thereof, and are not described herein again.
These and other aspects of the invention will be more readily apparent from the following description.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a first schematic structural diagram of a device for determining bandwidth usage according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a first flowchart illustrating a method for determining a bandwidth usage according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a second method for determining a bandwidth usage according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a bandwidth usage determining apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The term "and/or" herein is merely an association describing an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B, may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone.
The terms "first" and "second" and the like in the description of the present invention and the drawings are used for distinguishing different objects or for distinguishing different processes for the same object, and are not used for describing a specific order of the objects.
Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof as referred to in the description of the invention are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements listed, but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed, or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or illustrations. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "e.g.," an embodiment of the present invention is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present concepts related in a concrete fashion.
In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
First, a brief description and explanation will be given of the basic concept of some terms or techniques related to the embodiments of the present invention.
Block chains: the blockchain is a distributed database, originates from the bitcoin and is the underlying technology of the bitcoin. The block chain is a series of data blocks which are associated by using a cryptographic method, and each data block contains information of one bitcoin network transaction, so that the validity (anti-counterfeiting) of the information is verified and the next block is generated. In a narrow sense, the blockchain is a distributed account book which is a chain data structure formed by combining data blocks in a sequential connection mode according to a time sequence and is guaranteed in a cryptographic mode and cannot be tampered and forged. Broadly speaking, the blockchain technique is a completely new distributed infrastructure and computing paradigm that utilizes blockchain data structures to verify and store data, utilizes distributed node consensus algorithms to generate and update data, cryptographically secure data transmission and access, and utilizes intelligent contracts composed of automated script code to program and manipulate data. The blockchain is mainly used to solve trust and security problems of transactions.
Intelligent contract: smart contracts are some predefined rules and terms that can be automatically executed based on trusted and non-tamperproof data on the blockchain.
Data cleaning: data cleansing refers to the process of re-examining and verifying data with the purpose of deleting duplicate information, correcting existing errors, and providing data consistency.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for determining bandwidth usage, which is applicable to a communication system, and fig. 1 shows an architecture of the communication system. As shown in fig. 1, the communication system may include: one or more bandwidth usage determination devices 100, one or more Element Management Systems (EMS), one or more shared base stations, and one or more user equipments.
The user equipment may share the base station through a wireless network connection. The shared base station may be connected to the EMS through a wireless or wired network. The EMS may connect the determination device 100 of the bandwidth usage amount through a wireless or wired network. The shared base station may be indirectly connected to the determination apparatus 100 for bandwidth usage through the network element management system. In another architecture of the communication system, the shared base station may be directly connected to the determination device 100 of the bandwidth usage amount through a wireless or wired network.
Any one of the plurality of bandwidth usage amount determination devices 100 may be used as a block link point and the other bandwidth usage amount determination devices 100 to form a block link point group. The block-link point group formed by the bandwidth usage determining apparatus 100 may form a spectrum shared block chain platform with a third-party block-link point group. The frequency spectrum sharing block chain platform can realize the functions of distributed storage of the counter, verification of authenticity of data in the counter, prevention of tampering and tampering of the data in the counter, establishment of an intelligent contract, real-time settlement and the like.
The base station may be a next generation base station (gNB).
The user equipment can also be called a terminal, terminal device, access terminal, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, wireless communication device, user agent, or user equipment. The terminal device may be a STATION (ST) in a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), and may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) STATION, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) device, a handheld device with Wireless communication function, a relay device, a computing device or other processing device connected to a Wireless modem, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, and a next Generation communication system, for example, a terminal device in a Fifth-Generation communication (5G) Network or a terminal device in a future evolution Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) Network, and the like.
The embodiment of the invention provides a method for determining bandwidth usage, which can be executed by a device 100 for determining bandwidth usage. Fig. 2 shows a hardware configuration of the bandwidth usage amount determination apparatus 100. As shown in fig. 2, the apparatus 100 for determining bandwidth usage may include at least one processor 101, a communication line 102, a memory 103, and a communication interface 104.
Specifically, the processor 101 is configured to execute computer-executable instructions stored in the memory 103, so as to implement steps or actions of the terminal.
The processor 101 may be a chip. For example, the Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) may be an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a system on chip (SoC), a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), a digital signal processing circuit (DSP), a Micro Controller Unit (MCU), a Programmable Logic Device (PLD) or other integrated chips.
A communication line 102 for transmitting information between the processor 101 and the memory 103.
The memory 103 is used for storing and executing computer execution instructions and is controlled by the processor 101 to execute.
The memory 103 may be separate and coupled to the processor via the communication line 102. The memory 103 may be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (PROM), an Erasable PROM (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable PROM (EEPROM), or a flash memory. Volatile memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as external cache memory. By way of example, and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Dynamic RAM (DRAM), Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), Enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM). It should be noted that the memory of the systems and apparatus described herein is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
A communication interface 104 for communicating with other devices or a communication network. The communication network may be an ethernet, a Radio Access Network (RAN), or a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN).
The following describes a method for determining the bandwidth usage according to an embodiment of the present invention, with reference to the communication system shown in fig. 1 and the device 100 for determining the bandwidth usage shown in fig. 2.
As shown in fig. 3, the method for determining the bandwidth usage provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
s301, the bandwidth usage determining device 100 obtains the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number of the shared operator of the shared network.
Wherein, the sharing operator is an operator using a sharing network.
The uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number comprises the PRB occupation number of the PUSCH and the PRB occupation number of the PDSCH.
The number of occupied PRBs of the PUSCH may be the maximum number of occupied PRBs of the PUSCH, or may be an average number of occupied PRBs of the PUSCH or a weighted average number of occupied PRBs.
The number of occupied PRBs of the PDSCH may be the maximum number of occupied PRBs of the PDSCH, or may be the average number of occupied PRBs of the PDSCH or the weighted average number of occupied PRBs.
It should be noted that, in the case where there are a plurality of bandwidth usage amount determination devices 100, after any one of the plurality of bandwidth usage amount determination devices 100 acquires the uplink and downlink spectrum occupancy number of the shared operator, the acquired uplink and downlink spectrum occupancy number of the shared operator is shared with another one of the plurality of bandwidth usage amount determination devices 100.
In the case where the method for determining the bandwidth usage amount is applied to the communication system shown in fig. 1, S301 may include:
the bandwidth usage determining apparatus 100 obtains the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number recorded by the network element management system in the shared network.
Specifically, the device 100 for determining bandwidth usage obtains the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number recorded by the network element management system from the network element management system connected to the device. Acquisition means include, but are not limited to, pulling and receiving. The pulling means that the determining apparatus 100 for bandwidth usage pulls the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation numbers recorded by the network element management system from the network element management system connected to the determining apparatus. The receiving means that the determining apparatus 100 for bandwidth usage receives the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number recorded by the network element management system and uploaded by the network element management system.
The uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number recorded by the network element management system can also be obtained from a shared base station connected with the network element management system. The network element management system obtains the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number from the connected shared base station by means of, but not limited to, pulling and receiving. The pulling means that the network element management system pulls the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number recorded by the shared base station from the shared base station connected with the network element management system. The receiving means that the network element management system receives the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number recorded by the shared base station and uploaded by the shared base station.
The network element management system may record the uplink and downlink spectrum occupancy number in the counter. For the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation numbers of different sharing operators, the network element management system may record in the same counter, or set a counter for each sharing operator, and record the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation numbers of different sharing operators in different counters respectively.
Correspondingly, the device 100 for determining the bandwidth usage may obtain a counter in which the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation numbers are recorded in all network element management systems in the shared network. The device 100 for determining bandwidth usage can perform data cleaning, fusion, uplink and other operations on the acquired counters.
The bandwidth usage determining apparatus 100 determines the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number of the shared operator according to the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number recorded by the network element management system in the shared network.
When the bandwidth usage amount determination device 100 and the shared base station are directly connected to each other, S301 may be:
the bandwidth usage amount determination apparatus 100 obtains the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number recorded by the shared base station in the shared network.
Specifically, the bandwidth usage amount determining apparatus 100 obtains the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number recorded by the shared base station from the shared base station connected thereto. Acquisition means include, but are not limited to, pulling and receiving. The pulling means that the bandwidth usage determination apparatus 100 pulls the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number recorded by the shared base station from the shared base station connected thereto. The receiving means that the determining apparatus 100 for determining the bandwidth usage receives the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number recorded by the shared base station and uploaded by the shared base station.
The shared base station records the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number of each terminal accessed to the shared base station.
Specifically, the terminal monitors whether the shared base station has idle spectrum resources through a broadcast channel, and after the shared base station has the idle spectrum resources and the terminal passes authentication, the terminal accesses the shared base station to perform communication service. Correspondingly, the shared base station records the number of occupied downlink frequency spectrums of the terminal and the operator identification of the terminal. The shared base station may record the number of occupied downlink spectrum corresponding to each operator identity. The operator identity may be a Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN). The shared base station may record the uplink and downlink spectrum occupancy number in a counter. For the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation numbers of different sharing operators, the sharing base station can be recorded in the same counter, or a counter can be set for each sharing operator, and the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation numbers of different sharing operators are respectively recorded in different counters.
The bandwidth usage determining apparatus 100 determines the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number of each shared operator of the shared network according to the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation numbers recorded by all the shared base stations in the shared network.
S302, the device 100 for determining bandwidth usage determines the bandwidth usage of the shared operator according to the uplink and downlink spectrum occupancy of the shared operator.
Specifically, S302 may include:
the bandwidth usage amount determination device 100 determines the uplink occupied bandwidth of the shared operator according to the number of PRB occupancy of the PUSCH of the shared operator.
The bandwidth usage amount determining device 100 determines the downlink occupied bandwidth of the shared operator according to the number of PRB occupancies of the PDSCH of the shared operator.
The bandwidth usage determining apparatus 100 determines the bandwidth usage of the shared operator according to the uplink occupied bandwidth of the shared operator and the downlink occupied bandwidth of the shared operator.
The bandwidth usage amount of the shared operator is equal to the uplink occupied bandwidth of the shared operator + the downlink occupied bandwidth of the shared operator.
It is to be noted that, in the case where there are a plurality of determination devices 100 of the bandwidth usage amount, the determination device 100 of any one of the plurality of determination devices 100 of the bandwidth usage amount may perform S302. After the determination device 100 of any bandwidth usage amount of the determination devices 100 of the plurality of bandwidth usage amounts performs S302, the determination device 100 of the bandwidth usage amount may share the determined bandwidth usage amount of the sharing operator to other determination devices 100 of the bandwidth usage amount through the block chain.
As can be seen from the above steps (S301-S302), in the embodiment of the present invention, the bandwidth usage amount of the shared operator is determined by the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number of the shared operator of the shared network. Because the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number is not easily influenced by the factors such as channel quality, transmitting power and the like, the method and the device for determining the bandwidth usage amount of the shared operator according to the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number of the shared operator are more accurate compared with the method for determining the bandwidth usage amount of the shared operator according to the throughput of the shared operator in the prior art. Therefore, the method for determining the bandwidth usage provided by the embodiment of the invention can solve the problem that the bandwidth usage of the sharing operator determined by the existing method for determining the bandwidth usage is inaccurate. In addition, the above steps (S301-S302) are performed after the terminal accesses the shared spectrum, so that the method for determining the bandwidth usage provided by the embodiment of the present invention does not increase the time delay for the terminal to access the shared spectrum.
With reference to fig. 3, as shown in fig. 4, the method for determining a bandwidth usage according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include:
s303, the device for determining bandwidth usage 100 determines the shared network usage fee of the shared operator according to the bandwidth usage amount of the shared operator when the bandwidth usage amount of any one shared operator of the shared network is greater than the preset threshold.
The shared network usage fee of the shared network is the fee paid by the shared network usage of the shared network by the shared operator.
Specifically, when the bandwidth usage of any one sharing operator of the sharing network is greater than the preset threshold, the determining apparatus 100 performs a fee settlement according to the bandwidth usage of the sharing operator in combination with an intelligent contract to determine the sharing network usage fee of the sharing operator.
The smart contract may be established in advance (i.e., established before S301 is executed), or may be established when S301 is executed or after S301 is executed.
It is to be noted that, in the case where there are a plurality of determination devices 100 of the bandwidth usage amount, any one determination device 100 of the bandwidth usage amount of the plurality of determination devices 100 of the bandwidth usage amount may perform S303. After the determination device 100 of any bandwidth usage amount of the plurality of determination devices 100 of bandwidth usage amount performs S303, the determination device 100 of bandwidth usage amount may share the determined sharing network usage fee of the sharing operator to other determination devices 100 of bandwidth usage amount through the block chain.
The scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention is mainly introduced from the perspective of a method. To implement the above functions, it includes hardware structures and/or software modules for performing the respective functions. Those of skill in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention can be implemented in hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software, with the exemplary elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a function is performed as hardware or computer software drives hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
The apparatus 100 for determining bandwidth usage according to the above method example may divide functional modules, for example, each functional module may be divided for each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. It should be noted that, the division of the modules in the embodiment of the present invention is schematic, and is only a logic function division, and there may be another division manner in actual implementation.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a device 100 for determining bandwidth usage, configured to perform the method for determining bandwidth usage, as shown in fig. 5, where the device 100 for determining bandwidth usage includes: an acquisition unit 501 and a first determination unit 502.
An obtaining unit 501, configured to obtain the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number of the shared operator of the shared network, where the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number includes the PRB occupation number of the PUSCH and the PRB occupation number of the PDSCH. For example, in conjunction with fig. 3, the obtaining unit 501 may be configured to perform S301.
A first determining unit 502, configured to determine a bandwidth usage amount of a shared operator according to an uplink and downlink spectrum occupancy number of the shared operator. For example, in conjunction with fig. 3, the first determination unit 502 may be configured to perform S302.
Optionally, the obtaining unit 501 may be specifically configured to:
and acquiring the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number recorded by a network element management system in the shared network.
And determining the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number of the shared operator according to the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number recorded by the network element management system in the shared network.
Optionally, the obtaining unit 501 may be further specifically configured to:
and acquiring the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number recorded by a shared base station in the shared network.
And determining the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number of the shared operator according to the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number recorded by the shared base station in the shared network.
As shown in fig. 5, the apparatus 100 for determining bandwidth usage may further include: a second determination unit 503.
A second determining unit 503, configured to determine, according to the bandwidth usage amount of the sharing operator, a sharing network usage fee of the sharing operator when the bandwidth usage amount of any one sharing operator of the sharing network is greater than a preset threshold, where the sharing network usage fee of the sharing operator is a fee paid by the sharing operator for using the sharing network. For example, in conjunction with fig. 4, the second determining unit 503 may be configured to perform S303.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 5. The acquisition unit 501, the first determination unit 502, and the second determination unit 503 in fig. 5 call a program in the memory 103 via the communication line 102 by the processor 101 in fig. 2 to execute the above-described determination method of the bandwidth usage amount.
It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present invention, the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
It can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, devices and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed system, device and method can be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, a division of a unit is merely a logical division, and an actual implementation may have another division, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
Units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A method for determining bandwidth usage, comprising:
acquiring the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number of a shared operator of a shared network, wherein the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number comprises the Physical Resource Block (PRB) occupation number of a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) and the PRB occupation number of a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH);
and determining the bandwidth usage amount of the shared operator according to the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number of the shared operator.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the uplink and downlink spectrum occupancy number of the shared operator of the shared network comprises:
acquiring the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number recorded by a network element management system in the shared network;
and determining the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number of the shared operator according to the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number recorded by the network element management system in the shared network.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the uplink and downlink spectrum occupancy number of the shared operator of the shared network comprises:
acquiring the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number recorded by a shared base station in the shared network;
and determining the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number of the shared operator according to the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number recorded by the shared base station in the shared network.
4. The determination method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the determination method further comprises:
under the condition that the bandwidth usage amount of any one sharing operator of the sharing network is larger than a preset threshold value, determining the sharing network usage fee of the sharing operator according to the bandwidth usage amount of the sharing operator, wherein the sharing network usage fee of the sharing operator is the fee paid by the sharing operator for using the sharing network.
5. An apparatus for determining bandwidth usage, comprising: an acquisition unit and a first determination unit;
the acquiring unit is configured to acquire the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number of a shared operator of a shared network, where the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number includes the PRB occupation number of a PUSCH and the PRB occupation number of a PDSCH;
the determining unit is configured to determine the bandwidth usage amount of the shared operator according to the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number of the shared operator.
6. The determination apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the obtaining unit is specifically configured to:
acquiring the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number recorded by a network element management system in the shared network;
and determining the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number of the shared operator according to the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number recorded by the network element management system in the shared network.
7. The determination apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the obtaining unit is specifically configured to:
acquiring the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number recorded by a shared base station in the shared network;
and determining the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number of the shared operator according to the uplink and downlink spectrum occupation number recorded by the shared base station in the shared network.
8. The determination apparatus according to any one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that the determination apparatus further comprises: a second determination unit;
the second determining unit is configured to determine, according to a bandwidth usage amount of a sharing operator, a sharing network usage fee of the sharing operator when the bandwidth usage amount of any one sharing operator of the sharing network is greater than a preset threshold, where the sharing network usage fee of the sharing operator is a fee to be paid by the sharing operator for using the sharing network.
9. An apparatus for determining bandwidth usage, the apparatus comprising: one or more processors, and a memory;
the memory is coupled with the one or more processors; the memory is configured to store computer program code comprising instructions which, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the apparatus to perform the method of determining bandwidth usage according to any of claims 1-4.
10. A computer-readable storage medium comprising instructions that, when executed on a bandwidth usage determination device, cause the bandwidth usage determination device to perform the method of determining bandwidth usage according to any one of claims 1-4.
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