CN112147501A - Attraction type electronic component self-checking device - Google Patents

Attraction type electronic component self-checking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112147501A
CN112147501A CN202011053705.1A CN202011053705A CN112147501A CN 112147501 A CN112147501 A CN 112147501A CN 202011053705 A CN202011053705 A CN 202011053705A CN 112147501 A CN112147501 A CN 112147501A
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China
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electronic component
shell
dust
pressure relief
type electronic
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CN112147501B (en
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潘龙
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Jiangsu Xinhantong Intelligent Electric Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110962343.6A priority Critical patent/CN113687180A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/01Subjecting similar articles in turn to test, e.g. "go/no-go" tests in mass production; Testing objects at points as they pass through a testing station
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • G01R1/0408Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a suction type electronic component self-checking device which comprises an installation shell, wherein fixed adsorption mechanisms are arranged inside two sides of the installation shell, control switch mechanisms are arranged on two sides above the installation shell, the control switch mechanisms are connected with the fixed adsorption mechanisms through pipelines, and a self-checking assembly is further arranged inside the installation shell. According to the invention, the negative pressure sucker assembly is arranged, when the suction type electronic component is inserted into the mounting shell and reaches the lowest position, the adsorption ball can be pressed down by the shell of the electronic component, and the flame generated in the friction process of the two friction blocks can consume the oxygen and the hydrogen in the fixed sucker, so that a pressure difference is formed between the inside and the outside of the fixed sucker, and the shell of the electronic component is adsorbed and fixed; through being provided with the one-way conduction subassembly, can ensure like this that only can follow the top and admit air when the tonifying qi passageway carries out the tonifying qi, guarantee not to appear leaking gas point in the adsorption process.

Description

Attraction type electronic component self-checking device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of self-checking devices of electronic components, in particular to a suction type self-checking device of an electronic component.
Background
The detection of electronic components is a basic work for maintaining household appliances, many engineering maintenance technologies in the security industry are actually maintenance technologies of household appliances, or by reference or homogeneity, how to accurately and effectively detect relevant parameters of the components and judge whether the components are normal, the components are not uniform, different methods are needed to be adopted according to different components so as to judge whether the components are normal or not, after years of ultra-conventional rapid development, the electronic component industry in China obtains remarkable scores, as China enters a new economic adjustment and development period, the structural adjustment of the electronic component industry needs to be pace, new change is made from product, technology, equipment and enterprise layout in the world, so that China develops from the actual electronic component 'manufacturing country' to 'creating the country', and in the existing suction type electronic component use process, the self-checking function of the attraction type electronic component cannot be realized, the attraction type electronic component needs to be manually detected, and the working efficiency is greatly reduced, so that the attraction type electronic component self-checking device with high practicability is necessary to design.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a suction type electronic component self-checking device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a suction type electronic components self-checking device, includes installation shell, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses an electronic component's installation, including installation shell, control switch mechanism, self-checking device, control switch mechanism and fixed adsorption mechanism, the inside fixed adsorption mechanism that all is provided with in both sides of installation shell, the top both sides of installation shell all are provided with control switch mechanism, control switch mechanism and the equal pipe connection of fixed adsorption mechanism, the inside of installation shell still is provided with self-checking device, and fixed adsorption mechanism can adsorb electronic component fixedly through negative pressure suction, makes it can not appear becoming flexible at use, self-checking in-process, and control switch mechanism can be for fixed adsorption mechanism air feed when electronic component need take off, makes it inside and outside pressure balance, loses suction, can take off electronic component, and self-checking device can carry out the self-checking to it in electronic component's use for need not to put into use after carrying out quality control alone to every electronic component, can practice thrift the.
According to a preferable technical scheme, each of the two fixed adsorption mechanisms comprises two groups of negative pressure sucker components, air supplementing channels are arranged on one sides of the two groups of negative pressure sucker components, and the two groups of air supplementing channels are positioned on two sides of the inner part of the mounting shell; the two groups of control switch mechanisms comprise switch button assemblies, and one sides of the two groups of control switch mechanisms are provided with water supplementing, dehumidifying and dedusting assemblies; two sets of tonifying qi passageway and moisturizing dehumidification dust removal subassembly pipe connection, behind negative pressure sucking disc subassembly with electronic components and installation shell zonulae occludens, when needing to take out electronic components, can press the switch button subassembly, its inside can produce gas, and make negative pressure sucking disc subassembly internal and external pressure balance through the tonifying qi passageway, thereby take off electronic components, then because the water in the control switch mechanism can consume, moisturizing dehumidification dust removal subassembly can be its moisturizing, and reduce the humidity around electronic components at the moisturizing in-process, reduce electronic components and parts and cause the risk of short circuit to it after being adhered to by steam, the moisturizing is simultaneously and is fallen wet dust removal subassembly and also can collect the dust in the electronic components service environment, play air-purifying's effect, also can get rid of the electrostatic interference of dust to electronic components.
As a preferred technical scheme, the negative pressure sucker component comprises fixed suckers, the fixed suckers are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the installation shell, one side of each fixed sucker is provided with an adsorption channel, the adsorption channels are arranged on two sides of the interior of the installation shell, the tail end of each adsorption channel is provided with an adsorption ball, the interior of each adsorption ball is provided with a friction ignition component, each adsorption ball is arranged in the installation shell, one end of each adsorption ball protrudes out of the lower end face of the installation shell, when the suction type electronic component self-inspection device is used, a suction type electronic component needs to be inserted in the installation shell, each pin of the suction type electronic component is inserted into a slot, the electronic component is consistent with the cavity of the interior of the installation shell in size, and when the electronic component is inserted into the installation shell to the lowest position, the shell at the bottom of the suction type electronic component presses down the adsorption balls, and wherein go up the clutch blocks in the inside diapire top of installation shell, can extrude the clutch blocks downwards during electronic component installation, make its and clutch blocks collision friction down, can consume the inside oxygen with the absorption passageway of fixed suction cup at two friction blocks collision frictional in-process, make the inside and outside pressure differential that forms of fixed suction cup, thereby make fixed suction cup can fix the outer wall of adsorbing main electronic component, with this can prevent its working process after the circumstances that becomes flexible from appearing, and because it makes for elastic material to adsorb the ball, so take out the back at electronic component, it can bounce once more to adsorb the ball, make go up the clutch blocks and the separation of clutch blocks down, make things convenient for its next time installation use.
As a preferred technical scheme, the two groups of air replenishing channels comprise an upper air replenishing channel and a lower air replenishing channel, the front ends of the upper air replenishing channels are connected with a control switch mechanism through a pipeline, the two groups of control switch mechanisms comprise water storage tanks, the water storage tanks are connected with the front end of the upper air replenishing channels through a pipeline, a pair of electrolysis electrodes are arranged on two sides inside the water storage tanks, the switch button assembly is positioned above the water storage tanks and comprises button switches, the upper half parts of the button switches protrude out of the upper end surface of the installation shell, the lower half parts of the button switches are positioned inside the installation shell, the tail ends of the button switches are provided with communicated metal plates which are of a separated structure, the left sides of the communicated metal plates are connected with positive electrodes, the right sides of the communicated metal plates are connected with negative electrodes, and the joints of the upper air replenishing channels and the lower air replenishing channels are provided with one-way conducting assemblies, the unidirectional conduction assembly comprises a unidirectional valve hopper, supporting springs are arranged on two sides of the bottom surface of the unidirectional valve hopper, the other ends of the two supporting springs are fixed with the upper end surface of the lower air supply channel, pressure relief opening assemblies are arranged on two sides of the inside of the unidirectional conduction assembly, two groups of pressure relief opening assemblies comprise pressure relief flow channels, two groups of pressure relief flow channels are connected with an upper air supply channel pipeline, pressure relief sleeves are arranged at the tail ends of the two groups of pressure relief flow channels, pressure relief pistons are arranged in the two groups of pressure relief sleeves, pressure relief springs are arranged at the bottoms of the two groups of pressure relief pistons, pressure relief levers are arranged at the bottoms of the two groups of pressure relief pistons, supporting shafts are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the unidirectional valve hopper, supporting shaft sleeves are arranged at the bottoms of the two groups of supporting shafts, and lever pistons are arranged in the two, the other ends of the two groups of pressure relief levers are connected with lever pistons, when the self-checking device does not work, the one-way valve buckets can be supported and attached to the bottom wall of the upper air supplementing channel under the action of the elastic force of the supporting springs, so that the gas in the lower air supplementing channel cannot flow back to the upper side, after the electronic components are installed in the installation shell, the air pressure in the fixed sucker and the adsorption channel is reduced, the one-way valve buckets are pressed to the lower air supplementing channel by the atmospheric pressure due to the fact that the pressure in the upper air supplementing channel above the one-way valve buckets is larger than the pressure in the lower air supplementing channel below the one-way valve buckets, the one-way valve buckets are tightly matched with the lower air supplementing channel, air leakage points cannot occur in the adsorption process of the negative pressure sucker component, the adsorption effect is reduced, when the self-checking result of the electronic components is unqualified or the electronic components need to be taken down, the water in the water storage tank can be electrolyzed, hydrogen and oxygen can be generated after the water is electrolyzed, the hydrogen and the oxygen can flow into the pressure release sleeve through the pressure release flow channel after the lower air supply channel is sealed by the one-way valve bucket, and along with the continuous electrolysis, the pressure in the pressure release sleeve can be increased until the pressure pushes down the pressure release piston, then one side of the pressure release lever can be driven to move downwards, the other side of the pressure release lever can move upwards, the lever piston in the support sleeve can be pushed upwards, so that the support spring can be pushed upwards by the lever piston, the one-way valve bucket can be opened again, in the next process, the force arm of the pressure release piston at one side of the pressure release lever is larger than the force arm at the lever piston at the other side of the pressure release lever, and the force for pressing the piston downwards is far smaller than the sealing force between the pressure release valve bucket and the lower air supply channel, so also can not appear the risk that pressure is too high in last tonifying qi passageway, fight by the back of opening in the relief valve, because last tonifying qi passageway in continuously there are hydrogen and oxygen to produce, so atmospheric pressure in going up the tonifying qi passageway can slightly be greater than the atmospheric pressure in tonifying qi passageway down, the check valve is fought and can be blown down slightly, then hydrogen and oxygen then accessible relief valve fight around in the space flow tonifying qi passageway down, can balance the inside and outside pressure of fixed suction cup like this, make fixed suction cup loosen electronic components, these hydrogen and oxygen can remain in adsorption channel and fixed suction cup simultaneously, use when supplying the installation of electron unit gas next time.
As a preferred technical scheme, the water replenishing, dehumidifying and dedusting component comprises a condensation rod, the condensation rod is connected with a water storage tank through a pipeline, the condensation rod is arranged above the water storage tank, condensation sheets are uniformly arranged on the surface of the condensation rod, a plurality of groups of electrostatic rods are uniformly arranged around the condensation sheets, when water inside the water storage tank is electrolyzed, the water in the water storage tank can be continuously consumed, if the water cannot be replenished in time, a fixed sucker is difficult to take out, the condensation rod can condense and liquefy water vapor in air through condensation strips on the surface of the condensation rod, the liquefied water flows into the water storage tank along channels between the condensation strips, the water storage tank can be replenished by the water vapor in the air, and meanwhile, when the condensation rod works, the condensation rod can absorb the water vapor around an electronic element, so that the humidity around the electronic element is reduced, and the risk of short circuit caused by the liquid water generated after precise electronic equipment inside the electronic element is attached by the water vapor can be reduced, the service life of the whole electronic component is prolonged, the electronic component can adapt to a more severe service environment, dust cannot be avoided in the air, the dust is charged with negative charges, the static bar can be charged with positive charges, the static bar is charged with positive charges, the dust in the air can be adsorbed on the static bar under the action of electromagnetism, the work of avoiding the dust to influence precise electronic components can be achieved, the service environment of the electronic components can be purified, and the electronic component is favorable for protecting the environment and the health of workers.
As a preferable technical scheme, a conveying mechanism shell is arranged below the electrostatic rods, a conveying belt is arranged inside the conveying mechanism shell, a dust falling port is arranged above one side of the conveying mechanism shell, the dust falling port is positioned right below a plurality of groups of electrostatic rods, conveying fan blades are arranged on the surface of the conveying belt, a dust collecting mechanism is arranged below one side of the conveying mechanism shell far away from the dust falling port, when the electrostatic rods adsorb dust, the electrostatic rods rotate around the condensing rods, when the electrostatic rods rotate to the position right above the dust falling port, positive charges are changed into negative charges, so that the dust adsorbed on the surface of the electrostatic rods falls off, at the moment, the conveying belt inside the conveying mechanism shell continuously rotates, the conveying fan blades on the surface of the electrostatic rods generate strong suction at the dust falling port in the rotating process, and the suction can absorb and collect the dust which just falls off, and then the dust is conveyed to the dust collecting mechanism for storage, the process is periodic, and the staff can set the periodic interval time according to the specific use environment.
As a preferred technical scheme, the dust collecting mechanism comprises a dust collecting box, the dust collecting box is connected with the lower part of the right side of a shell of the conveying mechanism in a sliding manner, a dust collecting cavity is formed in the dust collecting box, an electrode plate is arranged on the bottom wall of the interior of the dust collecting box, an electrical interface is arranged on the left side of the dust collecting box, the electrode plate is electrically connected with the electrical interface, an air suction pump is arranged above the shell of the conveying mechanism, an air suction pipe is arranged on one side of the air suction pump, the front end of the air suction pipe is arranged right above a dust falling port, the other end of the air suction pipe is arranged above the dust collecting box, filter screens are arranged at two ends of the air suction pipe, when the suction type electronic component self-inspection device works, the dust collecting box can be inserted into a specified position, then the air suction pump is started, the air suction pump can suck air the interior of the dust collecting box, these gas can be through the front end of the interior filter screen of exhaust tube of filtration back discharge exhaust tube, these exhanst gas can blow the dust that drops in the static stick top to the dust mouth that falls, make it collect these dust better, can not let the dust fly off everywhere, the left plug-in interface of dust collection box can contact and cooperate with the plug-in power supply of transport mechanism shell right side below, make it can be the electrode plate circular telegram, the electrode plate can produce positive charge, and make the inside magnetic field that produces of dust collection chamber, this magnetic field can adsorb and fix the dust that brings through the conveyer belt, when the dust is handled to needs, take off the dust collection box and can make the electrode plate lose the electricity, can handle the dust of collection.
As a preferred technical scheme, the self-checking assembly comprises a first detection electromagnet, a second detection electromagnet and a detection controller, the first detection electromagnet is arranged above the left side of the inside of the installation shell, the second detection electromagnet is arranged above the right side of the inside of the installation shell, the first detection electromagnet and the second detection electromagnet are both electrically connected with the detection controller, a red light is arranged at the top of the left side of the installation shell, a green light is arranged at the top of the right side of the installation shell, the red light and the green light are both electrically connected with the detection controller, after the attraction type electronic component is installed in the installation shell and the weak current detection insertion sheet is communicated with a power supply, the detection controller can control the circuit to start self-checking, the weak current detection sheet can supply power to the electromagnetic coil, so that the electromagnetic coil is electrified, and then the electromagnetic coil can adsorb the lever to move downwards, and the right side of the, at the moment, the detection controller can receive the communication signal, the process lasts for three seconds, and the steps are repeated for five times after five seconds, so that whether the circuit part in the suction type electronic component can meet the requirements in use or not can be detected.
Detect the controller and do not receive the intercommunication signal after the weak current detects the inserted sheet circular telegram, then can control at first and detect a magnet circular telegram, can upwards adsorb the dead weight piece after detecting an electro-magnet circular telegram to make the lever topple over right, make connector and tie point coincidence intercommunication, detect the controller then can receive the intercommunication signal.
If the detection controller still does not receive the communication signal after the detection electromagnet I is electrified, the detection electromagnet II is controlled to be electrified, the tail end of the lever can be downwards adsorbed by the detection electromagnet II, the connector and the connection point can be coincided and communicated, and the detection controller can receive the communication signal.
In the self-checking process of installing the shell and the attraction type electronic component, if the self-checking result is normal, the detection controller can control the green lamp to be normally on, and if the self-checking result is abnormal in the self-checking process, for example, the detection controller does not receive a communication signal after the weak current detection inserting piece is electrified. And for example, after the detection electromagnet is controlled to be electrified, the detection controller does not receive the connection signal. And for example, after the detection electromagnet II is controlled to be electrified, the detection controller does not receive a communication signal, and then the detection controller can control the red light to flicker according to a certain frequency so as to remind an operator that the suction type electronic component is an unqualified product and is maintained or replaced in time.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. by arranging the installation shell, when the attraction type electronic component self-inspection device is used, all pins of the attraction type electronic component can be inserted into the corresponding slots, and then the integral self-inspection device is installed into a circuit to be used through all the inserting pieces, so that the installation is convenient, and the attraction type electronic component can be protected;
2. by arranging the negative pressure sucker assembly, when the suction type electronic component is inserted into the mounting shell and reaches the lowest position, the shell of the electronic component can support the adsorption ball, two friction blocks in the adsorption ball can rub against each other, and flame generated in the friction process of the friction blocks can consume oxygen and hydrogen in the fixed sucker, so that pressure difference is formed between the inside and the outside of the fixed sucker, and the shell of the electronic component is adsorbed and fixed;
3. by arranging the control switch mechanism, when the electronic element needs to be loosened, the button switch can be pressed, then the electrolysis electrode is electrified to electrolyze water in the water storage tank, hydrogen and oxygen can be generated after water electrolysis, and the gas can balance the internal pressure and the external pressure of the fixed sucker, so that the fixed sucker can loosen the electronic element;
4. the one-way conduction assembly is arranged, and the flow direction of the one-way conduction assembly is from top to bottom, so that air can be ensured to enter from the top only when the air supplementing channel supplements air, and air leakage points can not occur in the adsorption process, thereby reducing the adsorption effect;
5. the water replenishing, humidity reducing and dust removing component is arranged, the condensing sheet on the surface of the condensing rod can liquefy water vapor in the air under the action of condensation and recycle the water vapor to the water storage tank through the flow channel of the condensing rod, meanwhile, the risk of short circuit caused by the water attached to the electronic component can be reduced due to the fact that the condensing rod absorbs the water vapor around the electronic component, and the static rods around the condensing rod can adsorb dust in the air through the magnetic field to play a role in purifying the air;
6. the electrostatic rod can periodically lead the collected dust to fall off by arranging the dust collecting mechanism and the conveyor belt, the conveying fan blade on the conveyor belt can generate suction force in the rotating process to absorb and store the dust in the dust collecting mechanism, and the dust collecting mechanism can absorb and fix the collected dust through a magnetic field by an electrode plate in the dust collecting mechanism;
7. through being provided with the self-checking device, after electronic components installed on the installation shell, its inside detection control ware can detect electronic components automatically, detects the electromagnetism iron then can be accurate to specific certain part with the testing result to show through the difference of each light, in order to make things convenient for staff's maintenance or change.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall elevational view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial perspective structural schematic view of the mounting housing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the enlarged partial structure of the area A of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the moisturizing and dehumidifying dust removal assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the self-test apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of the unidirectional flux assembly of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the dust box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. installing a shell; 2. a pull-in type electronic component; 3. a weak current detection pin; 4. a strong current working pin; 5. a weak current detection slot; 6. a strong electric work slot; 7. a weak current detection insert; 8. a strong electric working insertion sheet; 9. fixing the sucker; 10. an adsorption channel; 11. adsorbing the ball; 12. an upper friction block; 13. a lower friction block; 14. a water storage tank; 15. an electrolysis electrode; 16. a push button switch; 17. a communicating metal plate; 18. an upper air supply channel; 19. a unidirectional conducting component; 20. an electrostatic rod; 21. a condenser bar; 22. an electromagnetic coil; 23. a self-weight block; 24. a lever; 25. a connector; 26. a connection point; 27. detecting a first electromagnet; 28. detecting an electromagnet II; 29. a detection controller; 30. a red light; 31. a green light; 32. a lower air supply channel; 33. a one-way valve hopper; 34. a support spring; 35. a pressure relief flow passage; 36. a pressure relief sleeve; 37. a pressure relief piston; 38. a pressure relief spring; 39. a pressure relief lever; 40. a lever piston; 41. a support sleeve; 42. a support shaft; 43. a dust falling port; 44. a conveyor belt; 45. a dust collecting box; 46. conveying the fan blades; 47. an electrical interface is plugged; 48. an electrode plate; 49. an air pump; 50. and an air exhaust pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the negative pressure suction cup assembly includes a fixed suction cup 9, the fixed suction cup 9 is disposed on two sides of the inner wall of the mounting housing 1, one side of the fixed suction cup 9 is provided with an adsorption channel 10, the adsorption channel 10 is disposed on two sides of the interior of the mounting housing 1, the end of the adsorption channel 10 is provided with an adsorption ball 11, the interior of the adsorption ball 11 is provided with a friction ignition assembly, the adsorption ball 11 is disposed in the interior of the mounting housing 1, one end of the adsorption ball 11 protrudes out of the lower end surface of the mounting housing 1, when the suction type electronic component self-inspection device is used, the suction type electronic component 2 needs to be inserted into the interior of the mounting housing 1, each pin of the suction type electronic component 2 is inserted into the slot, the electronic component is identical to the size of the cavity inside of the mounting housing 1, when the electronic component is inserted into the interior of the mounting housing 1 to reach the lowest position, the housing at the, and wherein last clutch block 12 is in the inside diapire top of installation shell 1, can extrude last clutch block 12 downwards during electronic component installation, make it rub with lower clutch block 13 collision, can consume the inside oxygen of fixed suction cup 9 and absorption passageway 10 in the frictional process of two clutch block collisions for the inside and outside pressure differential that forms of fixed suction cup 9, thereby make fixed suction cup 9 can fix the outer wall of adsorbing main electronic component, thereby can prevent its in the course of the work afterwards the condition that becomes flexible from appearing, and because it is made for elastic material to adsorb ball 11, so after electronic component takes out, adsorb ball 11 can bounce once more, make last clutch block 12 separate with lower clutch block 13, make things convenient for its next time to install and use.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 6, a one-way conduction assembly 19 is disposed at the connection position of the upper air supply channel 18 and the lower air supply channel 32, the one-way conduction assembly 19 includes a one-way valve bucket 33, two sides of the bottom surface of the one-way valve bucket 33 are both provided with support springs 34, and the other ends of the two support springs 34 are fixed with the upper end surface of the lower air supply channel 32, when the self-checking device is not in operation, the one-way valve bucket 33 will be supported and attached to the bottom wall of the upper air supply channel 18 under the elastic force of the support springs 34, so that the air in the lower air supply channel 32 will not flow back to the upper side, after the electronic components are mounted in the housing 1, the air pressure in the fixed suction cup 9 and the adsorption channel 10 is reduced, the one-way valve bucket 33 will be pressed toward the lower air supply channel 32 by the atmospheric pressure because the pressure in the upper air supply channel 18 above is greater than the, and closely cooperate with it, can not appear leaking gas some in the negative pressure sucking disc subassembly adsorption process, and cause the circumstances that the adsorption efficiency descends.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the self-checking assembly includes a first detecting electromagnet 27, a second detecting electromagnet 28 and a detecting controller 29, the first detecting electromagnet 27 is disposed above the left side of the inside of the mounting housing 1, the second detecting electromagnet 28 is disposed above the right side of the inside of the mounting housing 1, both the first detecting electromagnet 27 and the second detecting electromagnet 28 are electrically connected to the detecting controller 29, the top of the left side of the mounting housing 1 is provided with a red light 30, the top of the right side of the mounting housing 1 is provided with a green light 31, both the red light 30 and the green light 31 are electrically connected to the detecting controller 29, when the attraction type electronic component 2 is mounted inside the mounting housing 1, and the weak current detecting insert 7 is connected to the power supply, the detecting controller 29 controls the circuit to start self-checking, the weak current detecting insert 7 can supply power to the electromagnetic coil 22, so that the electromagnetic coil 22 is electrified, and then the lever 24, the connector 25 on the right side of the lever 24 is coincided and communicated with the connection point 26, the detection controller 29 can receive a communication signal at the moment, the process lasts for three seconds, and the steps are repeated for five times after five seconds, so that whether the circuit part in the pull-in type electronic component 2 can meet the using requirement can be detected;
when the weak current detection insert 7 is powered on and the detection controller 29 does not receive a communication signal, the detection magnet I27 is firstly controlled to be powered on, the self-weight 23 can be upwards adsorbed after the detection magnet I27 is powered on, so that the lever 24 is inclined rightwards, the connector 25 and the connection point 26 are coincided and communicated, and the detection controller 29 can receive the communication signal;
if the detection controller 29 still does not receive the communication signal after the first detection electromagnet 27 is powered on, the second detection electromagnet 28 is controlled to be powered on, the second detection electromagnet 28 can downwards adsorb the tail end of the lever 24, so that the connector 25 and the connection point 26 can be coincidently communicated, and the detection controller 29 can receive the communication signal;
in the self-checking process of installing the shell 1 and the attraction type electronic component 2, if the self-checking result is normal, the detection controller 29 controls the green light to be normally on, and if the self-checking result is abnormal in the self-checking process, for example, the detection controller 29 does not receive a connection signal after the weak current detection insert 7 is powered on; for example, after the detection electromagnet I27 is controlled to be electrified, the detection controller 29 does not receive a communication signal; for example, after the second detection electromagnet 28 is controlled to be powered on, the detection controller 29 does not receive a connection signal, and then the detection controller 29 controls the red light to flash at a certain frequency so as to remind an operator that the attraction type electronic component 2 is an unqualified product and is maintained or replaced in time;
referring to fig. 2, 3 and 6, two sets of air supply channels each include an upper air supply channel 18 and a lower air supply channel 32, the front ends of the two sets of upper air supply channels 18 are connected with a control switch mechanism by a pipeline, the two sets of control switch mechanisms each include a water storage tank 14, the water storage tanks 14 are connected with the front end of the upper air supply channels 18 by a pipeline, a pair of electrolysis electrodes 15 are arranged on two sides inside the water storage tanks 14, a switch button assembly is positioned above the water storage tanks 14, the switch button assembly includes a button switch 16, the upper half of the button switch 16 protrudes out of the upper end surface of the installation shell 1, the lower half of the button switch 16 is positioned inside the installation shell 1, the tail end of the button switch 16 is provided with a communicating metal plate 17, the communicating metal plate 17 is of a separated structure, the left side of the communicating metal plate 17 is connected with a positive electrode, the right side of the communicating metal plate 17 is connected with a negative, two groups of pressure relief opening assemblies respectively comprise pressure relief flow passages 35, the two groups of pressure relief flow passages 35 are connected with an upper air supply passage 18 through pipelines, the tail ends of the two groups of pressure relief flow passages 35 are respectively provided with a pressure relief sleeve 36, the two groups of pressure relief sleeves 36 are internally provided with pressure relief pistons 37, the bottoms of the two groups of pressure relief pistons 37 are respectively provided with a pressure relief spring 38, the bottoms of the two groups of pressure relief pistons 37 are respectively provided with a pressure relief lever 39, two sides of the bottom of a one-way valve bucket 33 are respectively provided with a support shaft 42, the bottoms of the two groups of support shafts 42 are respectively provided with a support shaft sleeve 41, the two groups of support shaft sleeves 41 are respectively internally provided with a lever piston 40, the other ends of the two groups of pressure relief levers 39 are connected with the lever piston 40, when the self-inspection result of the electronic component is unqualified or the electronic, the two electrolysis electrodes 15 can generate direct current, so that water in the water storage tank 14 can be electrolyzed, hydrogen and oxygen can be generated after water electrolysis, the hydrogen and oxygen can flow into the pressure relief sleeve 36 through the pressure relief flow passage 35 after the lower air supply channel 32 is sealed by the one-way valve bucket 33, and along with the continuous progress of electrolysis, the pressure in the pressure relief sleeve 36 can be increased until the pressure pushes down the pressure relief piston 37, then one side of the pressure relief lever 39 can be driven to move downwards, the other side of the pressure relief lever 39 can move upwards, the lever piston 40 in the support shaft sleeve 41 can be pushed upwards, so that the lever piston 40 pushes the support spring 34 upwards, the one-way valve bucket 33 is opened again, in the secondary process, the force for pressing the pressure relief piston 37 downwards is far smaller than the force for sealing between the pressure relief bucket 33 and the lower air supply channel 32 because the force arm 37 on one side of the pressure relief lever 39 is larger than the force arm on the other side of the lever piston 40, so the risk that the pressure is too high can not appear in last tonifying qi passageway 18 yet, after pressure release valve fill 33 is backed up, because last tonifying qi passageway 18 in have hydrogen and oxygen to produce continuously, so the atmospheric pressure in last tonifying qi passageway 18 can slightly be greater than the atmospheric pressure in tonifying qi passageway 32 down, check valve fill 33 can be blown down slightly, then hydrogen and oxygen then accessible pressure release valve fill 33 around flow down in tonifying qi passageway 32, can balance the inside and outside pressure of fixed suction cup 9 like this, make fixed suction cup 9 loosen electronic components, these hydrogen and oxygen can remain in adsorption channel 10 and fixed suction cup 9 simultaneously, use when supplying the next electron unit gas installation.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the water replenishing, humidity reducing and dust removing assembly includes a condensing rod 21, the condensing rod 21 is connected to the water storage tank 14 through a pipeline, the condensing rod 21 is disposed above the water storage tank 14, condensing sheets are uniformly disposed on the surface of the condensing rod 21, a plurality of sets of electrostatic rods 20 are uniformly disposed around the condensing sheets, when water inside the water storage tank 14 is electrolyzed, the water therein is continuously consumed, if the water cannot be replenished in time, the fixing suction cup 9 is difficult to take out, the condensing rod 21 can condense and liquefy water vapor in the air through the condensing strips on the surface thereof, and the liquefied water flows into the water storage tank 14 along the channels between the condensing strips, so that the water storage tank can be replenished with water vapor in the air, and simultaneously when the condensing rod 21 works, the condensing rod can absorb water vapor around the electronic component, so as to reduce the humidity around the electronic component, thereby reducing the short circuit of liquid water generated after the precise electronic equipment inside the electronic component is adhered by the water vapor The risk, the holistic life of electronic component has been improved, also make electronic component can adapt to harsher service environment, dust can not avoid to exist in the air, and these dusts all have the negative charge, can be for static stick 20 electrification positive electricity, make it have the positive charge, then dust in the air can be adsorbed on static stick 20 under the effect of electromagnetism, not only can play the work of avoiding the dust to influence accurate electronic components, also can purify electronic components's service environment, be favorable to protecting environment and staff's healthy.
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, a conveying mechanism housing is disposed below the electrostatic rods 20, a conveying belt 44 is disposed inside the conveying mechanism housing, a dust drop port 43 is disposed above one side of the conveying mechanism housing, the dust drop port 43 is located directly below the plurality of groups of electrostatic rods 20, conveying fan blades 46 are disposed on the surface of the conveying belt 44, a dust collecting mechanism is disposed below one side of the conveying mechanism housing away from the dust drop port 43, when the electrostatic rods 20 adsorb dust, the electrostatic rods rotate around the condensing rods 21, when the electrostatic rods rotate to directly above the dust drop port 43, positive charges are changed into negative charges, so that the dust adsorbed on the surface falls off, and at this time, the conveying belt 44 inside the conveying mechanism housing continuously rotates, and the conveying fan blades 46 on the surface generate strong suction force at the dust drop port 43 during the rotation, and the suction force can absorb and collect the dust which has just fallen off, then the dust is transported to a dust collecting mechanism for storage, the process is periodic, and the working personnel can set the periodic interval time according to the specific use environment.
Referring to fig. 4 and 7, the dust collecting mechanism includes a dust collecting box 45, the dust collecting box 45 is slidably connected with the lower portion of the right side of the outer shell of the conveying mechanism, a dust collecting cavity is formed inside the dust collecting box 45, an electrode plate 48 is arranged on the bottom wall inside the dust collecting box 45, an electrical interface 47 is arranged on the left side of the dust collecting box 45, the electrode plate 48 is electrically connected with the electrical interface 47, an air extracting pump 49 is arranged above the outer shell of the conveying mechanism, an air extracting pipe 50 is arranged on one side of the air extracting pump 49, the front end of the air extracting pipe 50 is arranged right above the dust falling port 43, the other end of the air extracting pipe 50 is arranged above the dust collecting box 45, filter screens are arranged at both ends of the air extracting pipe 50, when the pull-in type electronic component self-checking device works, the dust collecting box 45 can be inserted into a designated position, then, the air extracting pump 49 is turned on, the air extracting pump 49 will extract, these gas can discharge the front end of exhaust tube 50 after the filtration of the filter screen in exhaust tube 50, these exhalations can blow the dust that drops in the top of static stick 20 to dust falling mouth 43, make it can collect these dust better, can not let the dust scatter everywhere, plug-in electrical interface 47 on the left of dust collection box 45 can contact and cooperate with the plug-in electrical power supply of transport mechanism shell right side below, make it can be for the circular telegram of plate electrode 48, plate electrode 48 can produce the positive charge, and make the inside magnetic field that produces of dust collection chamber, this magnetic field can adsorb and fix the dust that brings through the conveyer belt, when needing to handle the dust, take off dust collection box 45 and can make plate electrode 48 lose the electricity, can handle the dust collected.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the suction type electronic component self-checking device is used, the suction type electronic component 2 needs to be inserted into the installation shell 1, each pin of the suction type electronic component 2 is inserted into the slot, the size of the electronic component is consistent with that of the cavity inside the installation shell 1, when the electronic component is inserted into the installation shell 1 to reach the lowest part, the shell at the bottom of the electronic component presses down the adsorption ball 11, the upper friction block 12 is arranged above the bottom wall inside the installation shell 1, the upper friction block 12 is pressed downwards when the electronic component is installed, so that the electronic component and the lower friction block 13 collide and rub, oxygen inside the fixed suction disc 9 and inside the adsorption channel 10 is consumed in the process of collision and rubbing of the two friction blocks, a pressure difference is formed between the inside and the outside of the fixed suction disc 9, the fixed suction disc 9 can fixedly adsorb the outer wall of the main electronic component, and the looseness of the main electronic component can be prevented in the later working process, moreover, because the adsorption ball 11 is made of elastic material, after the electronic element is taken out, the adsorption ball 11 can be bounced again, so that the upper friction block 12 is separated from the lower friction block 13, and the next installation and use are facilitated;
when the self-checking device does not work, the one-way valve bucket 33 can be supported and attached to the bottom wall of the upper air supplementing channel 18 under the action of the elastic force of the supporting spring 34, so that the gas in the lower air supplementing channel 32 cannot flow back to the upper part, after the electronic component is installed in the installation shell 1, the air pressure in the fixed sucker 9 and the adsorption channel 10 is reduced, the one-way valve bucket 33 is pressed towards the lower air supplementing channel 32 by the atmospheric pressure due to the fact that the pressure in the upper air supplementing channel 18 above the one-way valve bucket is larger than the pressure in the lower air supplementing channel 32 below the one-way valve bucket, and is tightly matched with the one-way valve bucket, and the situation that the adsorption effect is reduced due to the fact that air leakage points do not occur in;
when the attraction type electronic component 2 is installed inside the installation shell 1, and the weak current detection insertion sheet 7 is communicated with a power supply, the detection controller 29 can control the circuit to start self-checking, the weak current detection sheet 7 can supply power to the electromagnetic coil 22, so that the electromagnetic coil 22 is electrified, then the electromagnetic coil can adsorb the lever 24 to move downwards, the connector 25 on the right side of the lever 24 can be coincided and communicated with the connection point 26, the detection controller 29 can receive a communication signal at the moment, the process lasts for three seconds, and the steps can be repeated for five times after five seconds, so that whether the circuit component inside the attraction type electronic component 2 can meet the requirements in use can be detected;
when the weak current detection insert 7 is powered on and the detection controller 29 does not receive a communication signal, the detection magnet I27 is firstly controlled to be powered on, the self-weight 23 can be upwards adsorbed after the detection magnet I27 is powered on, so that the lever 24 is inclined rightwards, the connector 25 and the connection point 26 are coincided and communicated, and the detection controller 29 can receive the communication signal;
if the detection controller 29 still does not receive the communication signal after the first detection electromagnet 27 is powered on, the second detection electromagnet 28 is controlled to be powered on, the second detection electromagnet 28 can downwards adsorb the tail end of the lever 24, so that the connector 25 and the connection point 26 can be coincidently communicated, and the detection controller 29 can receive the communication signal;
in the self-checking process of installing the shell 1 and the attraction type electronic component 2, if the self-checking result is normal, the detection controller 29 controls the green light to be normally on, and if the self-checking result is abnormal in the self-checking process, for example, the detection controller 29 does not receive a connection signal after the weak current detection insert 7 is powered on; for example, after the detection electromagnet I27 is controlled to be electrified, the detection controller 29 does not receive a communication signal; for example, after the second detection electromagnet 28 is controlled to be powered on, the detection controller 29 does not receive a connection signal, and then the detection controller 29 controls the red light to flash at a certain frequency so as to remind an operator that the attraction type electronic component 2 is an unqualified product and is maintained or replaced in time;
when the self-checking result of the electronic component is not qualified or the electronic component needs to be taken down, the button switch 16 can be pressed, the communication metal plate 17 below the button switch 16 can contact the electrolysis electrode and electrify the electrolysis electrode, the two electrolysis electrodes 15 can generate direct current so as to electrolyze water in the water storage tank 14, hydrogen and oxygen can be generated after water electrolysis, the hydrogen and the oxygen can flow into the pressure release sleeve 36 through the pressure release flow channel 35 after the lower air supply channel 32 is sealed by the one-way valve bucket 33, the pressure in the pressure release sleeve 36 is increased along with the continuous electrolysis until the pressure pushes down the pressure release piston 37, then one side of the pressure release lever 39 is driven to move downwards, the other side of the pressure release lever 39 moves upwards to push up the lever piston 40 in the support shaft sleeve 41, so that the lever piston 40 pushes up the support spring 34 upwards, the one-way valve bucket 33 is opened again, in the next process, the force arm of the pressure relief piston 37 on one side of the pressure relief lever 39 is larger than the force arm of the lever piston 40 on the other side, so that the force for pressing the pressure relief piston 37 down is far smaller than the sealing force between the pressure relief valve bucket 33 and the lower air supply channel 32, so that the risk of over-high pressure does not occur in the upper air supply channel 18, after the pressure relief valve bucket 33 is pushed open, the air pressure in the upper air supply channel 18 is slightly larger than the air pressure in the lower air supply channel 32 due to the continuous generation of hydrogen and oxygen in the upper air supply channel 18, the one-way valve bucket 33 is slightly blown downwards, and then the hydrogen and the oxygen can flow into the lower air supply channel 32 through the gap around the pressure relief valve bucket 33, so that the pressure inside and outside the fixed suction cup 9 can be balanced, the fixed suction cup 9 loosens electronic components, and the hydrogen and the oxygen can remain in the adsorption, for the next installation of electronic element gas;
when water in the water storage tank 14 is electrolyzed, the water in the water storage tank can be continuously consumed, if the water cannot be replenished in time, the fixed sucker 9 is difficult to take out, the condensing rod 21 can condense and liquefy water vapor in the air through the condensing strips on the surface of the condensing rod, the liquefied water flows into the water storage tank 14 along the channels among the condensing strips, the water storage tank can be replenished with the water vapor in the air, and meanwhile, when the condensing rod 21 works, the condensing rod can absorb the water vapor around an electronic element to reduce the humidity around the electronic element, so that the risk of short circuit of liquid water generated after precise electronic equipment in the electronic element is adhered by the water vapor can be reduced, the service life of the whole electronic element is prolonged, the electronic element can adapt to a worse use environment, dust cannot be avoided in the air, and the dust is mostly provided with negative charges, the electrostatic rod 20 can be charged with positive electricity, so that the electrostatic rod is charged with positive charges, dust in the air can be adsorbed on the electrostatic rod 20 under the action of electromagnetism, the dust is prevented from affecting the work of precise electronic components, the use environment of the electronic components can be purified, and the environment and the health of workers are protected;
when the electrostatic rod 20 adsorbs dust, it will rotate around the condensation rod 21, when it rotates to the position right above the dust falling port 43, it will change the positive charge into negative charge, so that the dust adsorbed on its surface will fall off, at this moment, the conveyor belt 44 inside the conveyor mechanism housing rotates continuously, the conveyor fan 46 on its surface will generate strong suction force at the dust falling port 43 in the process of rotating, this suction force can absorb and collect the dust which has just fallen off, then transport to the dust collecting mechanism to store, this process is periodic, the worker can set its periodic interval time according to the specific use environment;
when the cover attraction type electronic component self-checking device works, the dust collection box 45 can be inserted into a designated position, after that, the air pump 49 is started, the air pump 49 can pump air into the dust collection box 45 through the air pumping pipe 50, so that dust carried by the conveyor belt 44 enters the dust collection box, then the air can be filtered by the filter screen in the air pumping pipe 50 and then is exhausted out of the front end of the air pumping pipe 50, the exhausted air can blow the dust falling off from the upper part of the electrostatic rod 20 to the dust falling port 43, the dust can be better collected and cannot be scattered everywhere, the plug-in electric interface 47 on the left side of the dust collection box 45 can be contacted and matched with the plug-in electric power supply on the lower part of the right side of the shell of the conveying mechanism, the electrode plate 48 can be electrified, the electrode plate 48 can generate positive charge, a magnetic field can be generated in the dust collection cavity, and the magnetic field can adsorb, when the dust needs to be treated, the dust collecting box 45 is taken down, so that the electrode plate 48 can be powered off, and the collected dust can be treated;
the first embodiment is as follows:
when the weak current detection insert is electrified, the detection controller receives a communication signal, the detection controller controls the green light to be normally on, the process lasts for three seconds, and the steps are repeated for five times after five seconds to ensure whether the circuit part in the attraction type electronic component can meet the requirements in use;
example two:
after the weak current detection insert is electrified, the detection controller does not receive a communication signal, firstly, the detection magnet is electrified, the self-weight block can be upwards adsorbed after the detection electromagnet is electrified, so that the lever is rightwards inclined, the connector and the connection point are coincided and communicated, the detection controller receives the communication signal, the detection controller can control the red light to flicker once every 0.5 second and flicker again every 3 seconds after flickering for 5 times, and therefore a worker can be reminded of the fault of the electromagnetic coil of the suction type electronic component;
example three:
in the second embodiment, if the detection controller does not receive the communication signal, the detection controller controls the second detection electromagnet to be electrified, the second detection electromagnet can adsorb the tail end of the lever downwards, so that the connector and the connection point are coincided and communicated, the detection controller receives the communication signal, the detection controller controls the red light to flicker for 1 second, and the red light flickers for 5 times and then flickers again at an interval of 3 seconds, so that a worker can be reminded that the connection part of the lever is in fault;
example four:
in the third embodiment, if the detection controller still does not receive the connection signal, the detection controller indicates that a fault occurs between the connector and the connection point, and the detection controller can control the red light to be normally on, so that the detection controller can remind a worker to replace or maintain the suction type electronic component in time.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a suction type electronic components self-checking device which characterized in that: the self-checking device comprises an installation shell (1), wherein fixed adsorption mechanisms are arranged inside two sides of the installation shell (1), control switch mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the upper portion of the installation shell (1) and are connected with the fixed adsorption mechanisms through pipelines, and self-checking assemblies are arranged inside the installation shell (1).
2. The attraction type electronic component self-checking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two fixed adsorption mechanisms respectively comprise two groups of negative pressure sucker components, air supplementing channels are respectively arranged on one sides of the two groups of negative pressure sucker components, and the two groups of air supplementing channels are positioned on two sides of the interior of the mounting shell (1); the two groups of control switch mechanisms comprise switch button assemblies, and one sides of the two groups of control switch mechanisms are provided with water supplementing, dehumidifying and dedusting assemblies; and the two groups of air supply channels are connected with the water supply humidity reducing and dust removing component through pipelines.
3. The attraction type electronic component self-checking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: two sets of negative pressure sucking disc subassembly is all including fixed suction cup (9), and is two sets of fixed suction cup (9) set up in the inner wall both sides of installation shell (1), and is two sets of one side of fixed suction cup (9) is provided with adsorbs passageway (10), and is two sets of adsorb passageway (10) set up in the inside both sides of installation shell (1), and is two sets of the end of adsorbing passageway (10) all is provided with adsorbs ball (11), and is two sets of the inside of adsorbing ball (11) is provided with the friction subassembly of starting a fire, adsorb ball (11) setting in the inside of installation shell (1), adsorb the lower terminal surface of ball (11) one end salient installation shell (1).
4. The attraction type electronic component self-checking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the two groups of air supply channels comprise an upper air supply channel (18) and a lower air supply channel (32), the front end of the upper air supply channel (18) is connected with a control switch mechanism through a pipeline, the two groups of control switch mechanism comprise a water storage tank (14), the water storage tank (14) is connected with the front end of the upper air supply channel (18) through a pipeline, a pair of electrolysis electrodes (15) are arranged on two sides of the inside of the water storage tank (14), a switch button assembly is positioned above the water storage tank (14), the switch button assembly comprises a button switch (16), the upper end face of the shell (1) is installed in a protruding mode on the upper half portion of the button switch (16), the lower half portion of the button switch (16) is located inside the shell (1), a communicating metal plate (17) is arranged at the tail end of the button switch (16), and the communicating metal plate (17) is of a separated structure, the left side of the communicated metal plate (17) is connected with a positive electrode, and the right side of the communicated metal plate (17) is connected with a negative electrode.
5. The attraction type electronic component self-checking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: moisturizing is fallen wet dust removal subassembly is including condensation stick (21), condensation stick (21) and water storage box (14) pipe connection, condensation stick (21) set up in water storage box (14) top, the surface of condensation stick (21) evenly is provided with the condensation piece, evenly be provided with a plurality of groups static stick (20) around the condensation piece.
6. The attraction type electronic component self-checking device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the dust collector is characterized in that a conveying mechanism shell is arranged below the static rods (20), a conveying belt (44) is arranged inside the conveying mechanism shell, a dust falling port (43) is arranged above one side of the conveying mechanism shell, the dust falling port (43) is located under the static rods (20) of the multiple groups, conveying fan blades (46) are arranged on the surface of the conveying belt (44), and a dust collecting mechanism is arranged below one side, far away from the dust falling port (43), of the conveying mechanism shell.
7. The attraction type electronic component self-checking device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection box (45), the dust collection box (45) is connected with the lower portion of the right side of the shell of the conveying mechanism in a sliding mode, a dust collection cavity is formed in the dust collection box (45), an electrode plate (48) is arranged on the bottom wall of the inside of the dust collection box (45), an electric plug interface (47) is arranged on the left side of the dust collection box (45), the electrode plate (48) is electrically connected with the electric plug interface (47), an air suction pump (49) is arranged above the shell of the conveying mechanism, an air suction pipe (50) is arranged on one side of the air suction pump (49), the front end of the air suction pipe (50) is arranged right above a dust falling port (43), the other end of the air suction pipe (50) is arranged above the dust collection box (45), and filter screens are arranged at two ends of the air suction pipe.
8. The attraction type electronic component self-checking device according to claim 7, characterized in that: go up tonifying qi passageway (18) and be provided with one-way conduction subassembly (19) with the junction of tonifying qi passageway (32) down, one-way conduction subassembly (19) are including check valve fill (33), the bottom surface both sides of check valve fill (33) all are provided with supporting spring (34), two the other end of supporting spring (34) is fixed with the up end of tonifying qi passageway (32) down.
9. The attraction type electronic component self-checking device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the two sides of the inside of the one-way conduction assembly (19) are respectively provided with a pressure relief opening assembly, the two pressure relief opening assemblies respectively comprise pressure relief runners (35), the two pressure relief runners (35) are respectively connected with an upper air supply channel (18) through a pipeline, the tail ends of the two pressure relief runners (35) are respectively provided with a pressure relief sleeve (36), the inside of the two pressure relief sleeves (36) is respectively provided with a pressure relief piston (37), the bottom of the two pressure relief pistons (37) is respectively provided with a pressure relief spring (38), the bottom of the two pressure relief pistons (37) is respectively provided with a pressure relief lever (39), the bottom both sides of check valve fill (33) all are provided with back shaft (42), and are two sets of the bottom of back shaft (42) all is provided with support shaft sleeve (41), and is two sets of the inside of support shaft sleeve (41) all is provided with lever piston (40), and is two sets of the other end and the lever piston (40) of pressure release lever (39) are connected.
10. The attraction type electronic component self-checking device according to claim 9, characterized in that: the self-checking subassembly is including detecting electro-magnet one (27), detecting electro-magnet two (28) and detecting controller (29), it sets up in the inside left side top of installation shell (1) to detect electro-magnet one (27), it sets up in the inside right side top of installation shell (1) to detect electro-magnet two (28), it all is connected with detecting controller (29) electricity to detect electro-magnet one (27), detect electro-magnet two (28), the left side top of installation shell (1) is provided with red light (30), the right side top of installation shell (1) is provided with green light (31), red light (30), green light (31) all are connected for the electricity with detecting controller (29).
CN202011053705.1A 2020-09-29 2020-09-29 Attraction type electronic component self-checking device Active CN112147501B (en)

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