CN112146927B - Altered volcanic rock lithofacies sampling equipment for field exploration - Google Patents
Altered volcanic rock lithofacies sampling equipment for field exploration Download PDFInfo
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- CN112146927B CN112146927B CN202010839202.0A CN202010839202A CN112146927B CN 112146927 B CN112146927 B CN 112146927B CN 202010839202 A CN202010839202 A CN 202010839202A CN 112146927 B CN112146927 B CN 112146927B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
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Abstract
The invention discloses a changed volcanic rock facies sampling device for field exploration, which aims at solving the problem that the existing device cannot conveniently and effectively identify and survey rock facies materials with different depths. According to the invention, the electric telescopic rod pushes the probe to move downwards, volcanic rock samples on the material storage plate are observed, and volcanic rock phases at different positions can be observed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of volcanic rock phase exploration, in particular to a sampling device for a volcanic rock phase in alteration for field exploration.
Background
At present, volcanic facies mainly refer to the output environment and lithofacies characteristics of volcanic activity products, and have certain theoretical and practical significance in the aspects of researching volcanic facies, such as remolding volcanic activity processes, recovering ancient volcanic institutions, analyzing volcanic body formation mechanisms, improving volcanic zone filling and mining levels, and the like, and volcanic facies investigation is one of the basic contents of volcanic development area investigation. Rock facies division is generally invasive, primarily in terms of the depth of formation of its rock; lithofacies classification of sedimentary rock is often dependent on the sedimentary environment. Volcanic facies classification refers to the sum of volcanic material eruption type, handling mode, and positioning environment and state, i.e., formation mode. Volcanic systems are generally multiphase products.
The prior altered volcanic rock facies identification survey equipment for field exploration has the following problems: the lithofacies of volcanic rock are divided into a plurality of types, and the lithofacies of different types are distributed at different position depths around the volcanic rock, so that the existing equipment cannot conveniently and effectively identify and survey the lithofacies materials of different depths, and the existing patent is not easy to solve the problems, so that a sampling device for the altered volcanic rock lithofacies for field exploration is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problem that the existing equipment cannot conveniently and effectively identify and survey the lithology materials with different depths, the invention provides the altered volcanic rock facies sampling equipment for field exploration.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a change volcanic rock facies sampling equipment for field exploration, includes the bottom plate, four equidistance distribution's bracing piece of fixedly connected with on the top outer wall of bottom plate, four the same diaphragm of top fixedly connected with of bracing piece, four the central point of diaphragm bottom outer wall puts fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle, the one end fixedly connected with probe of electric telescopic handle extension rod, four equidistance distribution's fixed block of fixedly connected with on the bottom outer wall of bottom plate, the bottom fixedly connected with stock platform of four fixed blocks, the central point of stock platform bottom outer wall puts fixedly connected with sampling tube, be connected with the spiral extracting rod through the bearing on the inner wall of sampling tube, spiral extracting rod top fixedly connected with second bevel gear, fixedly connected with motor on the one side outer wall of fixed block, the one end key-type connection of motor output shaft has the pivot, and the one end fixedly connected with first bevel gear of motor is kept away from to the pivot, and first bevel gear and second bevel gear mesh mutually.
As still further aspects of the invention: the central position of the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a through hole, and the inner wall of the through hole is fixedly connected with a fixing pipe.
As still further aspects of the invention: supporting legs which are distributed at equal intervals are connected to the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate through hinges, a first reset spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of each supporting leg, and the other end of the first reset spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate.
As still further aspects of the invention: spacing post that fixedly connected with equidistance was distributed on the top outer wall of bottom plate, fixedly connected with baffle on the outer wall of one side of supporting leg, baffle and spacing post looks adaptation.
As still further aspects of the invention: the bottom fixedly connected with hydraulic stem of supporting leg has cup jointed second reset spring on the outer wall of hydraulic stem extension rod.
As still further aspects of the invention: one end fixedly connected with installation pad of hydraulic pressure pole extension rod, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel of installation pad.
As still further aspects of the invention: fixedly connected with fixed column on the top outer wall of diaphragm, sliding sleeve has cup jointed the movable sleeve on the outer wall of fixed column, fixedly connected with adapter on the outer wall of one side of movable sleeve, has the push rod through hinged joint on the outer wall of one side of adapter, fixedly connected with surveys the ware on the outer wall of one side of push rod.
As still further aspects of the invention: the probe is fixedly connected with a data conducting wire, and one end, far away from the probe, of the data conducting wire is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the surveying instrument.
As still further aspects of the invention: the fixed knot that the equidistance was distributed is fixedly connected with on the outer wall of one side of push rod, and the data transmission line is located the inner wall of fixed knot, and the one end fixedly connected with handle of push rod.
As still further aspects of the invention: and a storage box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the transverse plate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. through setting up sampling pipe, motor and spiral extracting rod, push the device on the volcanic surface, when the device removes to the volcanic surface of waiting to detect, suitably press the push rod, push down the whole device, motor work drives first bevel gear and rotates, first bevel gear rotates and drives second bevel gear and rotate, and then drive the spiral extracting rod of sampling pipe inside and get the volcanic ash under the stratum on the stock board, start electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle promotes the probe and moves down, the volcanic sample on the accurate stock board of observing, and can effectually observe the volcanic facies of different positions;
2. through setting up baffle and spacing post, the baffle of setting up in supporting leg one side outer wall can with the spacing post looks adaptation of installation on the bottom plate, when the sampling is excessively pressed the device, the baffle can be blocked by spacing post to play the guard action to the probe on the device;
3. through setting up electric telescopic handle and receiver, electric telescopic handle can control the deep height of probe, avoids the sample contact that probe and spiral extracting rod got up, causes the wearing and tearing to the probe mirror surface, and the receiver of setting on diaphragm one side outer wall can place the instrument of some manual surveys of staff, and is simple convenient, takes nearby when facilitating the use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment 1 of an altered volcanic rock facies sampling device for field exploration according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a spiral extracting rod of an embodiment 1 of an altered volcanic rock facies sampling device for field exploration;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a probe of example 1 of an altered volcanic rock facies sampling device for field exploration according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a spacing column of an embodiment 1 of an altered volcanic rock facies sampling device for field exploration according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of an embodiment 2 of an altered volcanic rock facies sampling device for field exploration according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a universal wheel 1, a supporting leg 2, a first return spring 3, a transverse plate 4, a movable sleeve 5, a fixed column 6, a data wire 7, a push rod 8, a survey instrument 9, a handle 10, a supporting rod 11, a bottom plate 12, a motor 13, a first bevel gear 14, a second bevel gear 15, a sampling tube 16, a spiral material taking rod 17, a probe 18, an electric telescopic rod 19, a fixed buckle 20, a baffle plate 21, a limit column 22, a hydraulic rod 23, a second return spring 24 and a storage box 25.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, a sampling device for a changed volcanic rock phase for field exploration comprises a bottom plate 12, four supporting rods 11 distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 12, the top ends of the four supporting rods 11 are fixedly connected with a same transverse plate 4, electric telescopic rods 19 are fixedly connected to the central positions of the outer walls of the bottoms of the four transverse plates 4, probes 18 are fixedly connected to one ends of the extension rods of the electric telescopic rods 19, four fixed blocks distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom plate 12, a material storage table is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the four fixed blocks, a sampling tube 16 is fixedly connected to the central positions of the outer walls of the bottom of the material storage table, a spiral material taking rod 17 is connected to the inner wall of the sampling tube 16 through a bearing, a second bevel gear 15 is fixedly connected to the top end of the spiral material taking rod 17, a motor 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the fixed block, a rotating shaft is connected to one end of an output shaft of the motor 13, one end of the rotating shaft is far away from the motor 13 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 14, and the first bevel gear 14 and the second bevel gear 15 is meshed.
In the invention, a through hole is arranged at the center of the top outer wall of the bottom plate 12, and the inner wall of the through hole is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe.
In the invention, the top outer wall of the bottom plate 12 is connected with supporting legs 2 distributed equidistantly through a hinge, one side outer wall of the supporting leg 2 is fixedly connected with a first reset spring 3, and the other end of the first reset spring 3 is fixedly connected with the top outer wall of the bottom plate 12.
In the invention, limit posts 22 distributed equidistantly are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 12, a baffle 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the supporting leg 2, and the baffle 21 is matched with the limit posts 22.
In the invention, the bottom end of the supporting leg 2 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 23, and the outer wall of an extension rod of the hydraulic rod 23 is sleeved with a second return spring 24.
In the invention, one end of an extension rod of a hydraulic rod 23 is fixedly connected with a mounting pad, and the bottom end of the mounting pad is fixedly connected with a universal wheel 1.
According to the invention, a fixed column 6 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of a transverse plate 4, a movable sleeve 5 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed column 6 in a sliding manner, an adapter block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the movable sleeve 5, a push rod 8 is connected to the outer wall of one side of the adapter block through a hinge, and a surveying instrument 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the push rod 8.
In the invention, the data conducting wire 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the probe 18, and one end of the data conducting wire 7 far away from the probe 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the surveying instrument 9.
In the invention, the outer wall of one side of the push rod 8 is fixedly connected with fixed buckles 20 which are distributed at equal intervals, the data conducting wire 7 is positioned on the inner wall of the fixed buckle 20, and one end of the push rod 8 is fixedly connected with a grip 10.
When the device is used, the device is placed in a volcanic zone, a worker holds the handle 10 to push the device on the surface of the volcanic, when the device moves to the surface of the volcanic to be detected, the push rod 8 is appropriately pressed to press the whole device downwards, when the device is excessively pressed by sampling, the baffle 21 can be clamped by the limiting column 22, so that the protection effect on the probe 18 on the device is achieved, the motor 13 is started, the motor 13 works to drive the first bevel gear 14 to rotate, the first bevel gear 14 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 15 to rotate, the spiral material taking rod 17 inside the sampling tube 16 is driven to take volcanic ash below the rock layer onto the material storage plate, the electric telescopic rod 19 is started, and the electric telescopic rod 19 pushes the probe 18 to move downwards to accurately observe volcanic samples on the material storage plate.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 5, in the present embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, the altered volcanic rock phase sampling device for field exploration further comprises a storage box 25 fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the transverse plate 4.
When in use, the storage box 25 arranged on the outer wall of one side of the transverse plate can be used for placing some manual surveying tools of staff, and is convenient to take.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a change volcanic rock facies sampling equipment for field exploration, includes bottom plate (12), its characterized in that, fixedly connected with four equidistance bracing pieces (11) on the top outer wall of bottom plate (12), four the top fixedly connected with same diaphragm (4) of bracing piece (11), four the central point of diaphragm (4) bottom outer wall puts fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle (19), the one end fixedly connected with probe (18) of electric telescopic handle (19) extension rod, fixedly connected with four equidistance fixed blocks on the bottom outer wall of bottom plate (12), the bottom fixedly connected with stock platform of four fixed blocks, the central point of stock platform bottom outer wall puts fixedly connected with sampling pipe (16), be connected with spiral material taking rod (17) through the bearing on the inner wall of sampling pipe (16), spiral material taking rod (17) top fixedly connected with second bevel gear (15), fixedly connected with motor (13) on the outer wall of one side of fixed block, the one end key connection motor (13) output shaft has pivot, and the first bevel gear (14) of keeping away from the first bevel gear (14) meshing of first bevel gear (14); a fixed column (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the transverse plate (4), a movable sleeve (5) is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed column (6) in a sliding manner, an adapter block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the movable sleeve (5), a push rod (8) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the adapter block through a hinge, and a surveying instrument (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the push rod (8); the outer wall of one side of the push rod (8) is fixedly connected with fixed buckles (20) which are distributed at equal intervals, the data transmission line (7) is positioned on the inner wall of the fixed buckle (20), and one end of the push rod (8) is fixedly connected with a grip (10);
a through hole is formed in the center of the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (12), and the inner wall of the through hole is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe;
the top outer wall of the bottom plate (12) is connected with supporting legs (2) distributed at equal intervals through hinges, one side outer wall of each supporting leg (2) is fixedly connected with a first reset spring (3), and the other end of each first reset spring (3) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the bottom plate (12);
limiting columns (22) distributed at equal distance are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (12), a baffle plate (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the supporting leg (2), and the baffle plate (21) is matched with the limiting columns (22);
the bottom ends of the supporting legs (2) are fixedly connected with hydraulic rods (23), and the outer walls of the extension rods of the hydraulic rods (23) are sleeved with second reset springs (24);
one end of the extension rod of the hydraulic rod (23) is fixedly connected with a mounting pad, and the bottom end of the mounting pad is fixedly connected with a universal wheel (1);
the inside of the probe (18) is fixedly connected with a data conducting wire (7), and one end, far away from the probe (18), of the data conducting wire (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the surveying instrument (9);
a storage box (25) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the transverse plate (4), wherein the storage box (25) is used for placing a survey tool;
placing the device in volcanic zone, the staff holds handle (10), pushes the device on volcanic surface, when the device removes to the volcanic surface of waiting to detect, suitably press push rod (8), with the whole pushing down of device, when the sampling is excessively pressed the device, baffle (21) can be blocked by spacing post (22) to play to the device on the guard action of probe (18), start motor (13), motor (13) work drive first bevel gear (14) rotate, first bevel gear (14) rotate drive second bevel gear (15) rotate, and then drive spiral extracting rod (17) inside sample pipe (16) get the volcanic ash under the stratum on the stock board, start electric telescopic handle (19), electric telescopic handle (19) promote probe (18) move down, accurately observe the volcanic sample on the stock board.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010839202.0A CN112146927B (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | Altered volcanic rock lithofacies sampling equipment for field exploration |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010839202.0A CN112146927B (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | Altered volcanic rock lithofacies sampling equipment for field exploration |
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| CN112146927A CN112146927A (en) | 2020-12-29 |
| CN112146927B true CN112146927B (en) | 2023-04-21 |
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| CN115096636B (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2023-04-11 | 长春工程学院 | Volcanic geologic body lithology detects sampling device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6321839B1 (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 2001-11-27 | Forschungszentrum Julich Gmbh | Method of and probe for subsurface exploration |
| JP2005017084A (en) * | 2003-06-25 | 2005-01-20 | Yuzuru Ashida | Measuring instrument for geological structure prospecting and geological structure prospecting system thereof |
| CN209416754U (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-09-20 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | A kind of portable multi-function undisturbed soil sampling instrument |
| CN209992216U (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2020-01-24 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | Tunnel construction geological exploration soil sample collection system |
| CN110823629A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-02-21 | 千水清源（湖北）科技有限公司 | Submarine volcanic rock sampling device for marine mineral exploration |
| CN111257043A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-06-09 | 兰杰 | Civil engineering is with drilling soil property detection device |
-
2020
- 2020-08-19 CN CN202010839202.0A patent/CN112146927B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6321839B1 (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 2001-11-27 | Forschungszentrum Julich Gmbh | Method of and probe for subsurface exploration |
| JP2005017084A (en) * | 2003-06-25 | 2005-01-20 | Yuzuru Ashida | Measuring instrument for geological structure prospecting and geological structure prospecting system thereof |
| CN209416754U (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-09-20 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | A kind of portable multi-function undisturbed soil sampling instrument |
| CN209992216U (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2020-01-24 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | Tunnel construction geological exploration soil sample collection system |
| CN110823629A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-02-21 | 千水清源（湖北）科技有限公司 | Submarine volcanic rock sampling device for marine mineral exploration |
| CN111257043A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-06-09 | 兰杰 | Civil engineering is with drilling soil property detection device |
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