CN112140173A - Solar cell panel cut off and pulverize recovery unit - Google Patents

Solar cell panel cut off and pulverize recovery unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112140173A
CN112140173A CN202011025238.1A CN202011025238A CN112140173A CN 112140173 A CN112140173 A CN 112140173A CN 202011025238 A CN202011025238 A CN 202011025238A CN 112140173 A CN112140173 A CN 112140173A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
bevel gear
block
shaft
swing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011025238.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张奇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pujiang Pingcounter Electronic Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Pujiang Pingcounter Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Pujiang Pingcounter Electronic Technology Co ltd filed Critical Pujiang Pingcounter Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202011025238.1A priority Critical patent/CN112140173A/en
Publication of CN112140173A publication Critical patent/CN112140173A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
    • B26D1/09—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type with a plurality of cutting members
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/14—Stamping mills
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/16—Mills provided with vibrators
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cutting, crushing and recovering device of a solar cell panel, which comprises a recovering shell, wherein a recovering cavity is arranged in the recovering shell, the inner wall of the lower side of the recovering cavity is fixedly connected with a motor, the upper end of the motor is in power connection with an output shaft, a sliding shaft groove with an upward opening is arranged in the output shaft, a sliding shaft is in spline connection with the inside of the sliding shaft groove, a driving bevel gear shaft is in spline connection with the upper end of the sliding shaft, a driving bevel gear is fixedly connected with the upper end of a right meshing bevel gear, and the right end of the driving bevel gear is in meshing connection with a right meshing bevel gear. This improves efficiency and reduces the involvement of manpower.

Description

Solar cell panel cut off and pulverize recovery unit
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field related to solar cells, in particular to a cutting, crushing and recycling device for a solar cell panel.
Background
The solar energy is used as clean energy to bring great energy requirements to people, the cost of the solar panel is high, so the solar panel needs to be recovered, the recovery efficiency of the solar panel in the prior art is low, and manpower is also needed to participate in the recovery, so that not only is the time wasted, but also the manpower is wasted, and the cost is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the embodiment designs a cutting, grinding and recycling device for a solar cell panel, which comprises a recycling shell, wherein a recycling cavity is arranged in the recycling shell, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the recycling cavity, the upper end of the motor is in power connection with an output shaft, a sliding shaft groove with an upward opening is arranged in the output shaft, a sliding shaft is in spline connection with the sliding shaft groove, a driving bevel gear shaft is in spline connection with the upper end of the sliding shaft, a driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the right meshing bevel gear, the right end of the driving bevel gear is in meshing connection with a right meshing bevel gear, the right meshing bevel gear is fixedly connected with a concentric inner shaft of a swing disc, a swing sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the inner shaft of the swing disc, a swing block is fixedly connected to the left end of the swing, the swing disc comprises a swing disc body, swing round blocks are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the swing disc body, swing short swing rods which are symmetrical up and down are fixedly connected to the periphery of the swing round blocks, thin swing rods are fixedly connected to the ends, far away from each other, of the swing short swing rods, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the ends, far away from each other, of the thin swing rods, a connecting swing rod is connected to the limiting block in a sliding mode, a limiting block spring cavity is arranged in the connecting swing rod, the limiting block is connected to the limiting block spring cavity in a sliding mode, a blade block rod is hinged to the front end of the connecting swing rod, a blade block rod groove is arranged in the recovery shell, the blade block rod is connected to the blade block rod groove in a sliding mode, a blade block is fixedly connected to the front end of the blade block, the right end, close to each other, of the blade block is fixedly connected to the periphery of an inner, the lower end of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a reciprocating spring, the lower end of the reciprocating spring is fixedly connected with a crushing plate, the upper end of the crushing plate is fixedly connected with a contact block, the lower end of the cam is in contact connection with the upper end of the contact block, and the lower end of the crushing plate is fixedly connected with a crushing shell; the periphery of the output shaft is fixedly connected with an output bevel gear, the right end of the output bevel gear is connected with a lower bevel gear in a meshed manner, the lower bevel gear is fixedly connected with a concentric rotating wheel shaft, the right end of the rotating wheel shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right side of the recovery cavity, the periphery of the rotating wheel shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, the left end of the rotating wheel is provided with a belt sheave, the belt sheave is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating wheel shaft, an open slot is formed in the belt sheave, the upper end of the belt sheave is in contact connection with a square block, the upper end of the square block is fixedly connected; preferably, the upper end of the recycling shell is fixedly connected with a plate placing shell, the left end of the driving bevel gear is connected with a large bevel gear in a meshing manner, the large bevel gear is fixedly connected with a concentric large bevel gear shaft, the diameter of the large bevel gear is larger than that of the driving bevel gear, so that the large bevel gear improves the circle center of the large bevel gear, the left end of the large bevel gear shaft is fixedly connected with a disc bevel gear, the front end of the disc bevel gear is connected with a rear bevel gear in a meshing manner, the rear bevel gear is fixedly connected with a concentric turntable shaft, the left end of the plate placing shell is fixedly connected with a turntable shell, a turntable cavity is arranged in the turntable shell, the turntable shaft is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the turntable cavity, the periphery of the turntable cavity is fixedly connected with a turntable round block, the front end of the turntable round block is fixedly connected with a round block swing rod, and the right, the utility model discloses a swing rod, including swing rod groove, circle piece pendulum rod, push pedal shell, bearing plate spring, pendulum rod groove right side, the slide rod groove that link up about being equipped with, circle piece pendulum rod right-hand member articulates there is short slide bar, circle piece pendulum rod swing joint is in the swing rod inslot, short slide bar sliding connection be in the slide rod inslot, short slide bar right-hand member has linked firmly the push pedal, it is equipped with the ascending board chamber of putting of opening to put board shell upside, push pedal lower extreme sliding connection has the bearing plate, be equipped with the ascending push pedal groove of opening in the bearing plate, push pedal sliding connection be in push pedal inslot, it is equipped with about to put board chamber right side and controls the play board groove that link up, the bearing plate spring lower extreme.
Preferably, a gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding shaft, the lower end of the gear is in contact connection with an annular column, the lower end of the annular column is fixedly connected with an outer disc, one end of the outer disc, which is close to each other, is rotatably connected to the periphery of the output shaft, the left lower end of the outer disc is fixedly connected with a small push block, the lower end of the small push block is hinged to a long swing rod, the inner wall of the rear side of the recovery cavity is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, the long swing rod is rotatably connected to the periphery of the fixed shaft, the left end of the long swing rod is hinged to a press rod, the left side of the recovery cavity is provided with a press rod groove which is communicated with the left and the right, the press rod is slidably connected to the press rod groove, the inner wall of the left side of the recovery cavity is fixedly connected with a rack fixing block, a rack groove with a right opening is, the lower side of the recovery cavity is fixedly connected with an ejector block, and the upper end of the ejector block is in contact connection with the lower end of the lower swing plate.
Preferably, it is equipped with the wastes material shell to retrieve the shell right side, wastes material shell lower extreme rotates and is connected with the wheel, be equipped with the ascending recovery chamber of opening in the wastes material shell, retrieve the chamber left and right sides be equipped with retrieve the chamber central line and be the recovery spring groove of the bilateral symmetry of symmetry axle, it has the recovery board to retrieve spring inslot sliding connection, retrieve the board upper end link firmly with retrieve the chamber central line and be the recovery spring of the bilateral symmetry of symmetry axle, it links firmly to retrieve the spring groove upside inner wall, wastes material shell downside inner wall has linked firmly the contactor, the upper right end of wastes material shell has linked firmly the siren.
Preferably, one end of the blade block rod, which is close to the other end of the blade block rod, is fixedly connected with a long spring, and the long spring plays a role in resetting the blade block rod.
Preferably, the blade block at the upper side is connected with a guide plate in a sliding manner, the left end of the guide plate is fixedly connected with a small support, the left end of the small support is fixedly connected with the right end of the plate placing shell, and the inner shaft of the swing disc plays a role in guiding the blade block.
Preferably, one end of the limiting block, which is far away from each other, is fixedly connected with a limiting block spring, the limiting block spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side, which is far away from each other, of the limiting block spring cavity, and the limiting block spring plays a role in resetting the limiting block.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: can push the solar panel who needs to retrieve automatically and cut off to solar panel who will cut off evenly pulverizes the processing, will throw off solar panel grinding object after pulverizing and finishing, pours into and collects the basket in, will send out the alarm when collecting the grinding object in the basket and reach certain weight and call the people to retrieve, has improved efficiency like this and has reduced the participation of manpower.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a solar cell panel cutting, crushing and recycling device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of B-B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of C in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of D-D of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of E-E of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a cutting, crushing and recovering device of a solar cell panel, which comprises a recovering shell 11, wherein a recovering cavity 12 is arranged in the recovering shell 11, the inner wall of the lower side of the recovering cavity 12 is fixedly connected with a motor 13, the upper end of the motor 13 is in power connection with an output shaft 14, a sliding shaft groove 89 with an upward opening is arranged in the output shaft 14, a sliding shaft 90 is in spline connection with the inside of the sliding shaft groove 89, the upper end of the sliding shaft 90 is in spline connection with a driving bevel gear shaft 67, the upper end of a right meshing bevel gear 68 is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 66, the right end of the driving bevel gear 66 is in meshing connection with a right meshing bevel gear 68, the right meshing bevel gear 68 is fixedly connected with a concentric swing disc inner shaft 44, the periphery of the swing disc inner shaft 44 is in rotating link connection with a swing sleeve 72, the left end of the swing sleeve 72 is fixedly connected with a swing block 73, the right end 68, the periphery of the swing circular block 79 is fixedly connected with vertically symmetrical short swing rods 80 taking the central line of the swing disc 43 as a symmetrical shaft, one ends of the short swing rods 80, which are far away from each other, are fixedly connected with thin swing rods 81, one ends of the thin swing rods 81, which are far away from each other, are fixedly connected with limit blocks 82, the limit blocks 82 are connected with connecting swing rods 85 in a sliding manner, limit block spring cavities 84 are arranged in the connecting swing rods 85, the limit blocks 82 are connected in the limit block spring cavities 84 in a sliding manner, the front ends of the connecting swing rods 85 are hinged with blade block rods 77, blade block rod grooves 78 are arranged in the recovery shell 11, the blade block rods 77 are connected in the blade block rod grooves 78 in a sliding manner, the front ends of the blade block rods 77 are fixedly connected with blade blocks 76, the right ends, which are close to each other, of the blade blocks 76 are fixedly connected with blades 75, the periphery of the inner shaft 44 of the swing disc is fixedly connected with a cam 45, the periphery, the lower end of the rotating block 46 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating spring 71, the lower end of the reciprocating spring 71 is fixedly connected with a crushing plate 48, the upper end of the crushing plate 48 is fixedly connected with a contact block 47, the lower end of the cam 45 is in contact connection with the upper end of the contact block 47, and the lower end of the crushing plate 48 is fixedly connected with a crushing shell 49; the periphery of the output shaft 14 is fixedly connected with an output bevel gear 15, the right end of the output bevel gear 15 is connected with a lower bevel gear 16 in a meshed manner, the lower bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected with a concentric rotating wheel shaft 64, the right end of the rotating wheel shaft 64 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right side of the recovery cavity 12, the periphery of the rotating wheel shaft 64 is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 61, the left end of the rotating wheel 61 is provided with a belt sheave 63, the belt sheave 63 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating wheel shaft 64, the belt sheave 63 is provided with an open groove 62, the upper end of the belt sheave 63 is in contact connection with a square 60, the upper end of the square 60 is fixedly connected with a grinding shell 49; when the solar panel needs to be recovered, the solar panel is cut off, the motor 13 is started, the output shaft 14 is driven to rotate, the sliding shaft groove 89 is driven to rotate, the sliding shaft 90 is driven to rotate, the drive bevel gear shaft 67 is driven to rotate, the drive bevel gear 66 is driven to rotate, the right meshing bevel gear 68 is driven to rotate, the push block rod 74 is driven to contact the swing block 73, the swing block 73 is shifted, the swing block 73 is driven to swing, the swing sleeve 72 is driven to rotate ninety degrees, the swing disc 43 is driven to rotate ninety degrees, the swing circular block 79 is driven to rotate ninety degrees, the short swing block 80 is driven to swing to one side close to each other, and the thin swing block 81 is driven to swing to one side close to each other, the limiting block 82 is driven to swing towards the side close to each other and slide in the limiting block spring cavity 84 at the same time, so that the connecting swing rod 85 is driven to swing towards the side close to each other, the blade block rod 77 is driven to move towards the end close to each other, the blade block 76 is driven to move towards the end close to each other, the blade 75 is driven to move towards the end close to each other, and therefore the function of cutting off the solar panel is achieved; when the cut solar panel falls into the grinding cavity 70, the right meshing bevel gear 68 rotates to drive the inner shaft 44 of the swinging plate to rotate so as to drive the cam 45 to rotate so as to drive the contact block 47 to reciprocate up and down so as to drive the grinding plate 48 to reciprocate up and down so as to drive the grinding teeth 69 to reciprocate up and down, so that the cut solar panel is ground, the reciprocating spring 71 plays a role in resetting the grinding plate 48, and the rotating block 46 cannot be driven to rotate by the rotation of the inner shaft 44 of the swinging plate; when the output shaft 14 rotates, the output bevel gear 15 is driven to rotate, the lower bevel gear 16 is driven to rotate, the rotating wheel shaft 64 is driven to rotate, the belt sheave 63 is driven to rotate, the rotating wheel 61 is driven to rotate, the open groove 62 is driven to rotate, when the open groove 62 rotates to the upper side, the square block 60 falls down to contact with the periphery of the rotating wheel 61, when the open groove 62 rotates to leave the upper side, the square block 60 moves upwards to contact with the periphery of the belt sheave 63, the square block 60 is driven to shake up and down in a reciprocating mode, the grinding shell 49 is driven to shake up and down in a reciprocating mode, the solar panel is cut in the grinding cavity 70 in a shaking mode, and the solar panel can be ground more uniformly.
Beneficially, the plate placing shell 38 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the recycling shell 11, the left end of the drive bevel gear 66 is connected with a large bevel gear 65 in a meshing manner, the large bevel gear 65 is fixedly connected with a concentric large bevel gear shaft 30, the diameter of the large bevel gear 65 is larger than that of the drive bevel gear 66, so that the large bevel gear 65 increases the center of the circle thereof, the left end of the large bevel gear shaft 30 is fixedly connected with a disc bevel gear 88, the front end of the disc bevel gear 88 is connected with a rear bevel gear 93 in a meshing manner, the rear bevel gear 93 is fixedly connected with a concentric turntable shaft 27, the left end of the plate placing shell 38 is fixedly connected with a turntable shell 24, a turntable cavity 25 is arranged in the turntable shell 24, the turntable shaft 27 is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the turntable cavity 25, a turntable 26 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the turntable cavity 25, a turntable round block 28 is fixedly connected to the front end of the turntable 26, a round swing, the right end of the turntable shell 24 is provided with a swing rod groove 31 which is through from left to right, the right side of the swing rod groove 31 is provided with a slide rod groove 32 which is through from left to right, the right end of a round block swing rod 29 is hinged with a short slide rod 33, the round block swing rod 29 is connected in the swing rod groove 31 in a swinging manner, the short slide rod 33 is connected in the slide rod groove 32 in a sliding manner, the right end of the short slide rod 33 is fixedly connected with a push plate 34, the upper side of a plate placing shell 38 is provided with a plate placing cavity 35 with an upward opening, the lower end of the push plate 34 is connected with a bearing plate 41 in a sliding manner, the bearing plate 41 is internally provided with a push plate groove 36 with an upward opening, the push plate 34 is connected in the push plate groove 36 in a sliding manner, the right side of the plate placing cavity 35 is provided with a plate discharging groove 42 which is through from left to right, the lower end of the bearing plate 41, gravity will drive the bearing plate 41 to move downward, thereby driving the bearing plate spring 39 to compress, thereby allowing the solar panel to pass through the panel exit slot 42, when the driving bevel gear shaft 67 rotates, thereby rotating the drive bevel gear 66, and thus the large bevel gear 65, thereby driving the large bevel gear shaft 30 to rotate, and further driving the disc bevel gear 88 to rotate, thereby driving the rear bevel gear 93 to rotate, further driving the turntable shaft 27 to rotate, further driving the turntable 26 to rotate, thereby driving the turntable round block 28 to rotate, further driving the round block swing rod 29 to swing, further driving the short slide bar 33 to reciprocate left and right, and then the pushing plate 34 is driven to reciprocate left and right, so that the function of pushing the solar panel in the panel placing cavity 35 out of the panel placing cavity 35 through the panel outlet groove 42 for cutting treatment is achieved.
Beneficially, the sliding shaft 90 has fixedly connected thereto a gear 92, the gear 92 has a lower end in contact connection with an annular column 91, the annular column 91 has fixedly connected thereto an outer disc 87, one end of the outer disc 87 close to each other is rotatably connected to the periphery of the output shaft 14, the left lower end of the outer disc 87 has fixedly connected thereto a small push block 86, the lower end of the small push block 86 has a long swing rod 17 hinged thereto, the rear inner wall of the recycling cavity 12 has fixedly connected thereto a fixed shaft 18, the long swing rod 17 is rotatably connected to the periphery of the fixed shaft 18, the left end of the long swing rod 17 has a push rod 20 hinged thereto, the left side of the recycling cavity 12 is provided with a push rod groove 19 penetrating therethrough from left to right, the push rod 20 is slidably connected to the push rod groove 19, the left inner wall of the recycling cavity 12 has fixedly connected thereto a rack fixing block 23, a rack groove 22 with an opening from right, the right end of the rack 21 is fixedly connected to the left end of the grinding shell 49, the lower end of the grinding shell 49 is hinged to a lower swing plate 50, the lower side of the recovery chamber 12 is fixedly connected to an ejector block 59, the upper end of the ejector block 59 is in contact connection with the lower end of the lower swing plate 50, when the grinding solar panel in the grinding chamber 70 needs to be poured out, the press rod 20 is pulled down, the press rod 20 is further driven to move downwards, the long swing rod 17 is further driven to swing anticlockwise, the small push block 86 is further driven to move upwards, the outer disc 87 is further driven to move upwards, the annular column 91 is further driven to move upwards, the gear 92 and the rack 21 are in a meshed state, at the moment, the output shaft 14 rotates, the sliding shaft groove 89 is further driven to rotate, the sliding shaft 90 is further driven to rotate, and the gear 92 is further driven to rotate, and then drive the rack 21 to move rightwards, and then drive the crushing shell 49 to move rightwards, when the crushing shell 49 moves rightwards, the lower swing plate 50 will swing clockwise, so as to play the function of pouring out the crushed material in the crushing cavity 70, when the crushing shell 49 needs to be withdrawn, the motor 13 is started reversely, and then the output shaft 14 is driven to rotate reversely, and then the sliding shaft groove 89 is driven to rotate reversely, and then the sliding shaft 90 is driven to rotate reversely, and then the gear 92 is driven to rotate reversely, and then the rack 21 is driven to move leftwards, and then the crushing shell 49 is driven to move leftwards, when the crushing shell 49 moves leftwards, the lower swing plate 50 will swing anticlockwise, and thus play the function of closing the crushing cavity 70 on the lower side.
Beneficially, the right side of the recycling shell 11 is provided with a waste shell 57, the lower end of the waste shell 57 is rotatably connected with a wheel 58, the waste shell 57 is internally provided with a recycling cavity 55 with an upward opening, the left and right sides of the recycling cavity 55 are provided with bilaterally symmetrical recycling spring grooves 54 with the central line of the recycling cavity 55 as a symmetry axis, the recycling spring grooves 54 are slidably connected with a recycling plate 53 in each recycling spring groove 54, the upper end of the recycling plate 53 is fixedly connected with a bilaterally symmetrical recycling spring 52 with the central line of the recycling cavity 55 as a symmetry axis, the recycling spring 52 is fixedly connected with the upper inner wall of the recycling spring groove 54, the lower inner wall of the waste shell 57 is fixedly connected with a contactor 56, the upper right end of the waste shell 57 is fixedly connected with an alarm 51, when the crushed materials in the crushing cavity 70 are poured into the recycling cavity 55 and fall onto the upper end of the recycling plate 53, when the recovery plate 53 touches the contactor 56, the alarm 51 will start to alarm to remind people to recover, the recovery spring 52 plays a role of resetting the recovery plate 53, and the wheel 58 plays a role of moving the waste shell 57.
Advantageously, the blade block bars 77 have attached to their ends adjacent to each other an elongated spring 94, the elongated spring 94 serving the function of resetting the blade block bars 77.
Advantageously, the blade block 76 on the upper side is slidably connected with a guide plate 40, the left end of the guide plate 40 is fixedly connected with a small bracket 37, the left end of the small bracket 37 is fixedly connected with the right end of the deck shell 38, and the swing inner shaft 44 plays a role of guiding the blade block 76.
Beneficially, the end of the limiting block 82 away from each other is fixedly connected with a limiting block spring 83, the limiting block spring 83 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side of the limiting block spring cavity 84 away from each other, and the limiting block spring 83 has the function of resetting the limiting block 82.
The following describes in detail the use steps of the solar panel cutting, crushing and recycling device with reference to fig. 1 to 6: in the initial state, the recovery plate 53 and the contactor 56 are not in a contact state, and the rack 21 and the gear 92 are not in an engaged state; when the solar panel needs to be recycled, the solar panel is cut off, the motor 13 is started, the output shaft 14 is driven to rotate, the sliding shaft groove 89 is driven to rotate, the sliding shaft 90 is driven to rotate, the drive bevel gear shaft 67 is driven to rotate, the drive bevel gear 66 is driven to rotate, the right meshing bevel gear 68 is driven to rotate, the push block rod 74 is driven to contact the swing block 73, the swing block 73 is shifted, the swing block 73 is driven to swing, the swing sleeve 72 is driven to rotate ninety degrees, the swing disc 43 is driven to rotate ninety degrees, the swing circular block 79 is driven to rotate ninety degrees, the short swing rod 80 is driven to swing to one side close to each other, the thin swing rod 81 is driven to swing to one side close to each other, the limit block 82 is driven to swing to one side close to each other and simultaneously slides in the limit block spring cavity 84, the connecting swing rod 85 is driven to swing towards the mutually close side, the blade block rod 77 is driven to move towards the mutually close end, the blade block 76 is driven to move towards the mutually close end, and the blade 75 is driven to move towards the mutually close end, so that the function of cutting off the solar panel is achieved; when the cut solar panel falls into the grinding cavity 70, the right meshing bevel gear 68 rotates to drive the inner shaft 44 of the swing disc to rotate so as to drive the cam 45 to rotate so as to drive the contact block 47 to reciprocate up and down so as to drive the grinding plate 48 to reciprocate up and down so as to drive the grinding teeth 69 to reciprocate up and down, so that the cut solar panel is ground, the reciprocating spring 71 has the function of resetting the grinding plate 48, and the rotation of the inner shaft 44 of the swing disc cannot drive the rotating block 46 to rotate; when the output shaft 14 rotates, the output bevel gear 15 is driven to rotate, the lower bevel gear 16 is driven to rotate, the rotating wheel shaft 64 is driven to rotate, the belt grooved wheel 63 is driven to rotate, the rotating wheel 61 is driven to rotate, the open slot 62 is driven to rotate, when the open slot 62 rotates to the upper side, the square block 60 falls down to contact with the periphery of the rotating wheel 61, when the open slot 62 rotates to leave the upper side, the square block 60 moves upwards to contact with the periphery of the belt grooved wheel 63, the square block 60 is driven to shake up and down in a reciprocating mode, the grinding shell 49 is driven to shake up and down in a reciprocating mode, the solar panel is cut off in the shaking and grinding cavity 70, and the solar panel can be ground more uniformly; when the solar panel is placed in the panel placing cavity 35, gravity will drive the bearing plate 41 to move downwards, so as to drive the bearing plate spring 39 to compress, so that the solar panel can pass through the panel discharging groove 42, when the drive bevel gear shaft 67 rotates, so as to drive the drive bevel gear 66 to rotate, so as to drive the large bevel gear 65 to rotate, so as to drive the large bevel gear shaft 30 to rotate, so as to drive the disc bevel gear 88 to rotate, so as to drive the rear bevel gear 93 to rotate, so as to drive the rotary disc shaft 27 to rotate, so as to drive the rotary disc 26 to rotate, so as to drive the rotary disc round block 28 to rotate, so as to drive the round block swing rod 29 to swing, so as to drive the short slide bar 33 to reciprocate left and right, so as to drive the push plate 34 to reciprocate left and right, so as to achieve the function of pushing the solar panel in the panel; when the crushed solar panel in the crushing cavity 70 needs to be poured out, the pressing rod 20 is pulled down, and then the pressing rod 20 is driven to move downwards, and further the long swing rod 17 is driven to swing anticlockwise, and further the small push block 86 is driven to move upwards, and further the outer disc 87 is driven to move upwards, and further the annular column 91 is driven to move upwards, and further the gear 92 is driven to move upwards, so that the gear 92 and the rack 21 are in a meshed state, at this time, the output shaft 14 rotates, and further the sliding shaft groove 89 rotates, and further the sliding shaft 90 rotates, and further the gear 92 rotates, and further the rack 21 moves rightwards, and further the crushed shell 49 moves rightwards, and when the crushed shell 49 moves rightwards, the lower swing plate 50 swings clockwise, so that the crushed objects in the crushing cavity 70 are poured out, and when the crushed shell 49 needs to be retracted, the motor 13 is started reversely, and further the output shaft 14 is driven to, the sliding shaft groove 89 is driven to rotate reversely, the sliding shaft 90 is driven to rotate reversely, the gear 92 is driven to rotate reversely, the rack 21 is driven to move leftwards, the grinding shell 49 is driven to move leftwards, and the lower swinging plate 50 swings anticlockwise while the grinding shell 49 moves leftwards, so that the function of closing the lower side of the grinding cavity 70 is achieved; when the crushed materials in the crushing cavity 70 are poured into the recovery cavity 55 and fall to the upper end of the recovery plate 53, gravity will drive the recovery plate 53 to move downwards, when the recovery plate 53 touches the contactor 56, the alarm 51 will be started to give an alarm to remind people to recover, the recovery spring 52 plays a role of resetting the recovery plate 53, and the wheels 58 play a role of moving the waste shell 57.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the solar panel crushing device can automatically push the solar panel to be recycled into the solar panel to be cut off, uniformly crush the cut solar panel, send out crushed materials of the solar panel after crushing, pour the crushed materials into the collecting basket, send out an alarm to call a person to recycle the crushed materials when the crushed materials in the collecting basket reach a certain weight, and therefore efficiency is improved, and manpower participation is reduced.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a solar cell panel cut off and pulverize recovery unit, includes retrieves the shell, its characterized in that: a recovery cavity is arranged in the recovery shell, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the recovery cavity, an output shaft is dynamically connected to the upper end of the motor, a sliding shaft groove with an upward opening is arranged in the output shaft, a sliding shaft is connected to the inner spline of the sliding shaft groove, a driving bevel gear shaft is connected to the upper spline of the sliding shaft, a driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the right meshing bevel gear, a right meshing bevel gear is connected to the right end of the driving bevel gear in a meshing manner, the right meshing bevel gear is fixedly connected to the inner shaft of a concentric swing disc, a swing sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the inner shaft of the swing disc, a swing block is fixedly connected to the left end of the swing sleeve, a push block rod is fixedly connected to the right end of the right meshing bevel gear, swing blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the swing disc, short, the end, far away from each other, of the thin swing rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the limiting block is connected with a connecting swing rod in a sliding manner, a limiting block spring cavity is arranged in the connecting swing rod, the limiting block is connected in the limiting block spring cavity in a sliding manner, the front end of the connecting swing rod is hinged with a blade block rod, a blade block rod groove is arranged in the recovery shell, the blade block rod is connected in the blade block rod groove in a sliding manner, the front end of the blade block rod is fixedly connected with a blade block, the right end, close to each other, of the blade block is fixedly connected with a blade, the outer periphery of the inner shaft of the swing disc is fixedly connected with a cam, the outer periphery of the inner shaft of the swing disc is rotatably connected with bilaterally symmetrical rotating blocks taking the central line of the cam as a symmetrical shaft, the lower end of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a reciprocating spring, the lower, the lower end of the grinding plate is fixedly connected with a grinding shell; the output bevel gear is fixedly connected to the periphery of the output shaft, the right end of the output bevel gear is connected with a lower bevel gear in a meshed mode, the lower bevel gear is fixedly connected with a concentric rotating wheel shaft, the right end of the rotating wheel shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right side of the recovery cavity, a rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating wheel shaft, a belt sheave is arranged at the left end of the rotating wheel and fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating wheel shaft, an open slot is formed in the belt sheave, the upper end of the belt sheave is in contact connection with a square block, a grinding shell is fixedly connected to the upper end of the square block.
2. A solar cell panel cutting, crushing and recycling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the recovery shell is fixedly connected with a plate placing shell, the left end of the driving bevel gear is connected with a large bevel gear in a meshing manner, the large bevel gear is fixedly connected with a concentric large bevel gear shaft, the diameter of the large bevel gear is larger than that of the driving bevel gear, so that the large bevel gear improves the circle center of the large bevel gear, the left end of the large bevel gear shaft is fixedly connected with a disc bevel gear, the front end of the disc bevel gear is connected with a rear bevel gear in a meshing manner, the rear bevel gear is fixedly connected with a concentric turntable shaft, the left end of the plate placing shell is fixedly connected with a turntable shell, a turntable cavity is arranged in the turntable shell, the turntable shaft is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the turntable cavity, the periphery of the turntable cavity is fixedly connected with a turntable round block, the front end of the turntable round block is fixedly connected with a round block swing rod, the right end of the turntable shell is provided with a swing, the utility model discloses a bearing plate, including slider, rocker, bearing plate spring, pendulum rod groove, pendulum rod, pendulum.
3. A solar cell panel cutting, crushing and recycling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, the lower end of the gear is in contact connection with an annular column, the lower end of the annular column is fixedly connected with an outer disc, one end of the outer disc, which is close to each other, is rotatably connected with the periphery of the output shaft, the left lower end of the outer disc is fixedly connected with a small push block, the lower end of the small push block is hinged with a long swing rod, the inner wall of the rear side of the recovery cavity is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, the long swing rod is rotatably connected with the periphery of the fixed shaft, the left end of the long swing rod is hinged with a push rod, the left side of the recovery cavity is provided with a push rod groove which is communicated with the left and the right, the push rod is slidably connected in the push rod groove, the inner wall of the left side of the recovery cavity is fixedly connected with a rack fixing block, a rack groove with a right opening is arranged, the lower side of the recovery cavity is fixedly connected with an ejector block, and the upper end of the ejector block is in contact connection with the lower end of the lower swing plate.
4. A solar cell panel cutting, crushing and recycling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: retrieve the shell right side and be equipped with the wastes material shell, wastes material shell lower extreme rotates and is connected with the wheel, be equipped with the ascending recovery chamber of opening in the wastes material shell, retrieve the chamber left and right sides be equipped with retrieve the recovery spring groove of chamber central line for the bilateral symmetry of symmetry axle, it has the recovery board to retrieve spring inslot sliding connection, retrieve the board upper end link firmly with retrieve the spring of chamber central line for the bilateral symmetry of symmetry axle, it links firmly to retrieve the spring groove upside inner wall, wastes material shell downside inner wall has linked firmly the contactor, the upper right end of wastes material shell has linked firmly the siren.
5. A solar cell panel cutting, crushing and recycling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the one end that the blade piece pole is close to each other has linked firmly long spring, long spring has played and has reseed the function of blade piece pole.
6. A solar cell panel cutting, crushing and recycling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper side blade block is connected with a guide plate in a sliding mode, the left end of the guide plate is fixedly connected with a small support, the left end of the small support is fixedly connected with the right end of the plate placing shell, and the inner shaft of the swing disc plays a role in guiding the blade block.
7. A solar cell panel cutting, crushing and recycling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the one end that the stopper kept away from each other has linked firmly the stopper spring, the stopper spring links firmly on the one side inner wall that the stopper spring chamber kept away from each other, the stopper spring has played and has reset the function of stopper.
CN202011025238.1A 2020-09-25 2020-09-25 Solar cell panel cut off and pulverize recovery unit Withdrawn CN112140173A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011025238.1A CN112140173A (en) 2020-09-25 2020-09-25 Solar cell panel cut off and pulverize recovery unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011025238.1A CN112140173A (en) 2020-09-25 2020-09-25 Solar cell panel cut off and pulverize recovery unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112140173A true CN112140173A (en) 2020-12-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011025238.1A Withdrawn CN112140173A (en) 2020-09-25 2020-09-25 Solar cell panel cut off and pulverize recovery unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112140173A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022167857A1 (en) * 2021-02-04 2022-08-11 National University Of Tainan Solar cell module recycling apparatus and recycling method therefor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022167857A1 (en) * 2021-02-04 2022-08-11 National University Of Tainan Solar cell module recycling apparatus and recycling method therefor

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Application publication date: 20201229