CN112138992A

CN112138992A - A screening plant for sweet potato vermicelli processing

Info

Publication number: CN112138992A
Application number: CN202010882536.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 匡冬明; 邝金皆; 郑薇薇; 匡雪周
Original assignee: Hunan Xinshikang Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Xinshikang Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-28
Filing date: 2020-08-28
Publication date: 2020-12-29

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sweet potato vermicelli screening, and discloses a screening device for processing sweet potato vermicelli, which comprises a shell, wherein the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, one side of the shell is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, a screening mechanism is arranged in the shell, a first conveying roller and a second conveying roller are movably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the shell, a conveying belt is arranged between the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller, one end of the first conveying roller is fixedly connected with a third belt pulley, a crushing barrel is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the shell, a crushing roller is movably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing barrel, and one end of the crushing roller is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley. The screening device for processing the sweet potato vermicelli can screen the condensed sweet potato vermicelli, improves the quality of the later-stage sweet potato vermicelli, can also crush and recycle the condensed sweet potato vermicelli, improves the utilization rate of resources, and is beneficial to saving the resources.

Description

A screening plant for sweet potato vermicelli processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of screening of sweet potato vermicelli, in particular to a screening device for processing the sweet potato vermicelli.

Background

The sweet potato vermicelli is prepared by taking sweet potato powder as a main material, has the characteristics of good toughness, boiling resistance, natural color and luster, delicate taste, maintenance of the original taste and nutrition of the sweet potatoes and the like, becomes a green food which is popular with consumers, and the sweet potato powder needs to be screened before being processed into the sweet potato vermicelli.

Before the sweet potato vermicelli is processed, raw material sweet potato vermicelli needs to be prepared and screened, and the sweet potato vermicelli is widely used in the field of vermicelli manufacturing; the existing screening device for processing the sweet potato vermicelli comprises a screening device and a collecting device; the existing screening device for processing the sweet potato vermicelli is used for finding that the screened sweet potato vermicelli is wasted, so that the utilization rate of raw materials is reduced, and the screening device for processing the sweet potato vermicelli is urgently needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a screening device for processing sweet potato vermicelli, which mainly solves the problems that the screened sweet potato vermicelli is wasted and the utilization rate of raw materials is reduced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a screening device for processing sweet potato vermicelli comprises a shell, wherein the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, one side of the shell is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, a screening mechanism is arranged in the shell, a first conveying roller and a second conveying roller are movably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the shell, a conveying belt is arranged between the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller, one end of the first conveying roller is fixedly connected with a third belt wheel, a crushing barrel is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the shell, a crushing roller is movably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing barrel, one end of the crushing roller is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel, a first belt is arranged between the first belt wheel and the third belt wheel, the first belt wheel and the third belt wheel are both positioned outside the shell, the top of the crushing barrel is provided with a feeding hole, the bottom of the crushing barrel is provided with a, and the recycling box is positioned below the discharge hole.

Further, screening mechanism includes motor and incomplete gear, and the motor passes through the bolt fastening at the top of shell, and incomplete gear key-type is connected in the one end of motor output shaft, the one end fixedly connected with and the second band pulley of motor output shaft, and one side of second band pulley is equipped with the second belt.

On the basis of the scheme, the top fixedly connected with mount of shell, the spliced eye has all been seted up at the top of mount and the top of shell, is equipped with the inserted bar in the spliced eye, and one side of inserted bar is equipped with the return spring, and the bottom fixedly connected with rack of inserted bar, rack and incomplete gear mesh mutually, and the bottom swing joint of rack has the transfer line, swing joint has the sieve flitch between the both sides inner wall of shell, and one side of sieve flitch is rotated with the one end of transfer line and is connected.

As a further scheme of the invention, mounting holes are respectively formed in two sides of the shell, a rotating shaft is movably connected in the mounting holes, a material sweeping roller is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft, a second gear and a fourth belt wheel are fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the fourth belt wheel is in winding connection with the second belt.

On the basis of the scheme, the one end fixedly connected with first gear and the drive bevel gear of second transfer roller, first gear and second gear mesh mutually, the installing port has been seted up to one side outer wall fixedly connected with fixed plate of shell, one side of fixed plate, and swing joint has the transmission shaft in the installing port, and transmission shaft one end fixedly connected with driven bevel gear meshes mutually with drive bevel gear, and the other end fixedly connected with fifth band pulley of transmission shaft.

As a further scheme of the invention, the inner wall of the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, one side of the mounting plate is provided with an insertion port, a feeding roller is movably connected in the insertion port, one end of the feeding roller is fixedly connected with a sixth belt pulley, and a discharging belt is arranged between the sixth belt pulley and a fifth belt pulley.

Furthermore, a baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the shell, one side of the baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell, and the baffle is arranged in an inclined manner.

On the basis of the scheme, the fixed rolling disc of bolt is still passed through to the one end of axis of rotation, and the both sides of rolling disc swing joint have the turning block respectively, and one side fixedly connected with vibrating spring of turning block, and the both sides of rolling disc fixedly connected with fixed block respectively, one side of fixed block and vibrating spring's the other end fixed connection.

As a further scheme of the invention, one side of the sieve plate is also fixedly connected with a vibrating plate, and the vibrating plate is in contact with the rotating block.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a screening device for processing sweet potato vermicelli, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this a screening plant for sweet potato vermicelli processing can rotate under the drive of motor through the setting of incomplete gear, drives the inserted bar under incomplete gear and rack engaged with effect and reciprocates, drives sieve flitch and shake from top to bottom under the transfer line cooperation to sieve the sweet potato powder, the sweet potato powder that will condense together sieves out, improves the quality of later stage sweet potato vermicelli.

2. This a screening plant for sweet potato vermicelli processing can rotate under the drive of sweeping the material roller through the setting of second gear, drives the second transfer roller and rotates under the engaged with effect of second gear and first gear, makes the conveyer belt carry work under the cooperation of first transfer roller, saves manual operation, the resource of using manpower sparingly.

3. This a screening plant for sweet potato vermicelli processing can rotate under the drive of first transfer roller through the setting of third band pulley, drives first band pulley and rotates under the cooperation of first belt to make crushing roller carry out crushing work, smash recycle with the sweet potato powder that will condense together, improve the utilization ratio of resource, be favorable to resources are saved.

4. This a screening plant for sweet potato vermicelli processing can rotate under the drive of first gear through drive bevel gear's setting, drives the fifth band pulley and rotates under drive bevel gear and driven bevel gear engaged with effect, drives the sixth band pulley and rotates under ejection of compact belt's cooperation to drive the feed roll and rotate, and then will sieve sweet potato powder and carry near of discharging pipe, make things convenient for staff's derivation, convenient and fast.

5. This a screening plant for sweet potato vermicelli processing can rotate under sweeping the drive of material pipe through the setting of rolling disc to drive the turning block and rotate, vibrate the sieve flitch under the cooperation of vibration board, thereby improve the efficiency of screening, and then increase economic benefits.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a main view of an example 1 of a screening device for processing sweet potato vermicelli provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an example 1 of the screening device for processing sweet potato vermicelli provided by the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a transmission structure of an example 1 of a screening device for processing sweet potato vermicelli provided by the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure of an example 2 of the screening device for processing sweet potato vermicelli provided by the invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a recycling bin; 4. a fixed mount; 5. a feed pipe; 6. a discharge pipe; 7. a discharge belt; 8. a milling drum; 9. a first pulley; 10. a first belt; 11. a crushing roller; 12. a first transfer roller; 13. a conveyor belt; 14. a motor; 15. a transmission rod; 16. a material sweeping roller; 17. a material sieving plate; 18. a baffle plate; 19. a feed roller; 20. a first gear; 21. a second gear; 22. a return spring; 23. inserting a rod; 24. a rack; 25. an incomplete gear; 26. a second pulley; 27. a second belt; 28. a drive bevel gear; 29. a driven bevel gear; 30. rotating the disc; 31. a fixed block; 32. a vibration spring; 33. and (6) rotating the block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a screening device for processing sweet potato vermicelli, which comprises a housing 1, wherein the top of the housing 1 is fixed with a feeding pipe 5 through a bolt, the feeding pipe 5 is convenient to design and place sweet potato vermicelli into the housing 1, a discharging pipe 6 is fixed on one side of the housing 1 through a bolt, a screening mechanism is arranged in the housing 1, a first conveying roller 12 and a second conveying roller are rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the housing 1, the second conveying roller is driven by the screening mechanism to rotate, a conveying belt 13 is rotatably connected between the first conveying roller 12 and the second conveying roller, the conveying belt 13 is driven by the first conveying roller 12 to perform conveying work, one end of the first conveying roller 12 is fixed with a third belt wheel through a bolt, the third belt wheel is driven by the first conveying roller 12 to rotate, a crushing barrel 8 is fixed between the inner walls of the two sides of the housing 1 through a bolt, rotate between the both sides inner wall of crushing barrel 8 and be connected with crushing roller 11, the one end of crushing roller 11 is passed through the bolt fastening and is had first band pulley 9, the transmission is connected with first belt 10 between first band pulley 9 and the third band pulley, it rotates to drive first band pulley 9 under the cooperation of first belt 10, thereby make crushing roller 11 carry out crushing work, the sweet potato powder that will condense together smashes recycle, first band pulley 9 and third band pulley all are located the outside of shell 1, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of crushing barrel 8, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of crushing barrel 8, one side outer wall of shell 1 has collection box 3 through the bolt fastening, collection box 3 collects kibbling sweet potato powder, and collection box 3 is located the below of discharge gate.

The screening mechanism comprises a motor 14 and an incomplete gear 25, the motor 14 is fixed on the top of the shell 1 through a bolt, the incomplete gear 25 is connected to one end of an output shaft of the motor 14 in a key mode, the incomplete gear 25 is driven by the motor 14 to rotate, one end of the output shaft of the motor 14 is connected with a second belt wheel 26 in a key mode, one side of the second belt wheel 26 is connected with a second belt 27 in a winding mode, the top of the shell 1 is fixed with a fixing frame 4 through a bolt, inserting holes are formed in the top of the fixing frame 4 and the top of the shell 1, inserting rods 23 are inserted in the inserting holes, return springs 22 are sleeved on one sides of the inserting rods 23, racks 24 are fixed to the bottom ends of the inserting rods 23 through bolts, the racks 24 are meshed with the incomplete gear 25, the inserting rods 23 are driven to move up and down under the meshing effect of the incomplete gear 25 and the racks 24, the bottom ends of the racks 24 are rotatably connected, one side of the sieve plate 17 is rotationally connected with one end of the transmission rod 15, and the sieve plate 17 is driven to shake up and down under the cooperation of the transmission rod 15, so that the sweet potato powder is sieved.

Mounting holes are respectively formed in two sides of the shell 1, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the mounting holes, a material sweeping roller 16 is sleeved on one side of the rotating shaft, a second gear 21 and a fourth belt wheel are connected to one end of the rotating shaft in a key mode, the second gear 21 is driven by the material sweeping roller 16 to rotate, the fourth belt wheel is connected with a second belt 27 in a winding mode, the fourth belt wheel is driven by the second belt 27 to rotate in a matching mode, so that the material sweeping roller 16 rotates, screened sweet potato powder drives the conveying belt to move up 13, a first gear 20 and a driving bevel gear 28 are fixed to one end of a second conveying roller through bolts, the first gear 20 is meshed with the second gear 21 and rotates under the driving of the first gear 20 through the driving bevel gear 28, a fixing plate 2 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the shell 1 through bolts, a mounting hole is formed in one side of the fixing plate 2, and a transmission shaft is rotatably connected in the mounting hole, one end of the transmission shaft is connected with a driven bevel gear 29 in a key way, the driven bevel gear 29 is meshed with the driving bevel gear 28, the other end of the transmission shaft is connected with a fifth belt wheel in a key way, the fifth belt wheel is driven to rotate under the meshing action of the driving bevel gear 28 and the driven bevel gear 29, the bottom inner wall of the shell 1 is fixed with a mounting plate through a bolt, one side of the mounting plate is provided with a socket, the socket is connected with a feeding roller 19 in a rotating way, one end of the feeding roller 19 is fixed with a sixth belt wheel through a bolt, a discharging belt 7 is connected between the sixth belt wheel and the fifth belt wheel in a transmission way, the sixth belt wheel is driven to rotate under the coordination of the discharging belt 7, so that the feeding roller 19 is driven to rotate, the screened sweet potato powder is conveyed to the position near the discharging pipe 6, a baffle 18 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the, and the baffle 18 is disposed obliquely.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when in use, firstly, sweet potato powder is put into the shell 1 from the feeding pipe 5, then the motor 14 is started, the incomplete gear 25 is driven by the motor 14 to rotate, the inserted rod 23 is driven to move up and down under the meshing action of the incomplete gear 25 and the rack 24, the sieve plate 17 is driven to shake up and down under the cooperation of the transmission rod 15, so that the sweet potato powder is sieved, the coagulated sweet potato powder is sieved out, then the second belt wheel 26 is driven by the motor 14 to rotate, the fourth belt wheel is driven to rotate under the cooperation of the second belt 27, so that the material sweeping roller 16 rotates, the sieved sweet potato powder drives the conveying belt 13, the second gear 21 rotates under the driving action of the material sweeping roller 16, the second conveying roller is driven to rotate under the meshing action of the second gear 21 and the first gear 20, and the conveying belt 13 is driven to work under the cooperation of the first conveying roller 12, then, the third belt wheel rotates under the driving of the first conveying roller 12, the first belt wheel 9 is driven to rotate under the matching of the first belt 10, so that the crushing roller 11 performs crushing work, the condensed sweet potato powder is crushed and recycled, the crushed sweet potato powder falls into the recycling box 3 to be collected, the driving bevel gear 28 rotates under the driving of the first gear 20, the fifth belt wheel rotates under the meshing action of the driving bevel gear 28 and the driven bevel gear 29, the sixth belt wheel rotates under the matching of the discharging belt 7, so that the feeding roller 19 is driven to rotate, the screened sweet potato powder is conveyed to the position near the discharging pipe 6, and finally the sweet potato powder is led out from the discharging pipe 6.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4, a screening plant for sweet potato vermicelli processing, the inherent rolling disc 30 of bolt is still passed through to the one end including the axis of rotation, rolling disc 30 rotates under sweeping the drive of material roller 16, the both sides of rolling disc 30 rotate respectively and are connected with turning block 33, thereby it rotates to drive turning block 33, there is vibrating spring 32 one side of turning block 33 through the bolt fastening, and there is fixed block 31 both sides of rolling disc 30 through the bolt fastening respectively, one side of fixed block 31 and vibrating spring 32's other end fixed connection, one side of sieve material board 17 still has the vibration board through the bolt fastening, and the vibration board contacts with turning block 33, shake vibration to sieve material board 17 under the cooperation of vibration board.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: during the use, rotating disk 30 rotates under sweeping material roller 16's drive to drive turning block 33 and rotate, vibrate the vibration to sieve flitch 17 under the cooperation of vibration board, improve the efficiency of screening.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

In the description herein, it is to be noted that, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; the connection may be mechanical or electrical, and may be direct or indirect via an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the description herein, it is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A screening device for processing sweet potato vermicelli comprises a shell (1) and is characterized in that the top of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with an inlet pipe (5), one side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (6), a screening mechanism is arranged in the shell (1), a first conveying roller (12) and a second conveying roller are movably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the shell (1), a conveying belt (13) is arranged between the first conveying roller (12) and the second conveying roller, one end of the first conveying roller (12) is fixedly connected with a third belt wheel, a crushing barrel (8) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the shell (1), a crushing roller (11) is movably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing barrel (8), one end of the crushing roller (11) is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel (9), and a first belt (10) is arranged between the first belt wheel (9) and the third belt wheel, first band pulley (9) and third band pulley all are located the outside of shell (1), the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of crushing barrel (8), and the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of crushing barrel (8), one side outer wall fixedly connected with collection box (3) of shell (1), and collection box (3) are located the below of discharge gate.

2. The screening device for processing sweet potato vermicelli as claimed in claim 1, wherein the screening device comprises: screening mechanism includes motor (14) and incomplete gear (25), and motor (14) pass through the bolt fastening at the top of shell (1), and incomplete gear (25) key-type is connected in the one end of motor (14) output shaft, the one end fixedly connected with and second band pulley (26) of motor (14) output shaft, and one side of second band pulley (26) is equipped with second belt (27).

3. The screening device for processing sweet potato vermicelli as claimed in claim 1, wherein the screening device comprises: the top fixedly connected with mount (4) of shell (1), the spliced eye has all been seted up at the top of mount (4) and the top of shell (1), is equipped with inserted bar (23) in the spliced eye, and one side of inserted bar (23) is equipped with return spring (22), and the bottom fixedly connected with rack (24) of inserted bar (23), rack (24) and incomplete gear (25) mesh mutually, and the bottom swing joint of rack (24) has transfer line (15), swing joint has sieve flitch (17) between the both sides inner wall of shell (1), and one side of sieve flitch (17) is rotated with the one end of transfer line (15) and is connected.

4. The screening device for processing sweet potato vermicelli as claimed in claim 1, wherein the screening device comprises: mounting holes are respectively formed in two sides of the shell (1), a rotating shaft is movably connected in the mounting holes, a material sweeping roller (16) is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft, a second gear (21) and a fourth belt wheel are fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the fourth belt wheel and the second belt (27) are in winding connection.

5. The screening device for processing sweet potato vermicelli as claimed in claim 4, wherein the screening device comprises: the one end fixedly connected with first gear (20) and drive bevel gear (28) of second transfer roller, first gear (20) mesh with second gear (21) mutually, one side outer wall fixedly connected with fixed plate (2) of shell (1), the installing port has been seted up to one side of fixed plate (2), and swing joint has the transmission shaft in the installing port, and transmission shaft one end fixedly connected with driven bevel gear (29), driven bevel gear (29) and drive bevel gear (28) mesh mutually, and the other end fixedly connected with fifth band pulley of transmission shaft.

6. The screening device for processing sweet potato vermicelli as claimed in claim 5, wherein the screening device comprises: the utility model discloses a material conveying belt, including shell (1), interface, socket, one side of mounting panel, swing joint has feed roll (19) in the interface, the one end fixedly connected with sixth band pulley of feed roll (19), is equipped with ejection of compact belt (7) between sixth band pulley and the fifth band pulley.

7. The screening device for processing sweet potato vermicelli as claimed in claim 1, wherein the screening device comprises: one side inner wall fixedly connected with baffle (18) of shell (1), one side and the bottom inner wall fixed connection of shell (1) of baffle (18), and baffle (18) are the slope setting.

8. The screening device for processing sweet potato vermicelli as claimed in claim 4, wherein the screening device comprises: the bolt is fixed with the rotating disc (30) at one end of the rotating shaft, the two sides of the rotating disc (30) are respectively and movably connected with a rotating block (33), a vibrating spring (32) is fixedly connected with one side of the rotating block (33), the two sides of the rotating disc (30) are respectively and fixedly connected with a fixing block (31), and one side of the fixing block (31) is fixedly connected with the other end of the vibrating spring (32).

9. The screening device for processing sweet potato vermicelli as claimed in claim 3, wherein the screening device comprises: one side of the sieve plate (17) is also fixedly connected with a vibrating plate, and the vibrating plate is contacted with the rotating block (33).