CN112136668A

CN112136668A - Automatic quantitative watering plant watering device with intelligent manufacturing frame

Info

Publication number: CN112136668A
Application number: CN202010968605.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李振宇
Original assignee: Nanjing Rajinan E Commerce Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Rajinan E Commerce Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-15
Filing date: 2020-09-15
Publication date: 2020-12-29

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent science, and discloses an automatic quantitative watering device taking an intelligent manufacturing frame as a framework, which comprises a water tank, wherein an electromagnet is fixedly connected inside the water tank, the electromagnet is used by matching an air bag, a push plate, a magnetic pole block and a second gear, so that the follow-up steps are linked by utilizing water level change without linkage by other external energy sources, the device is more intelligent and environment-friendly, the sensitivity of the device is improved by utilizing the sensitivity of the water level change during triggering, the water inlet pipe is automatically opened when the set water level is reached through the matched use of the electromagnet, a rotary disc, a positioning rib, a limiting disc and the water inlet pipe, the purpose of positioning water inlet is achieved, the water outlet pipe is quantitatively and regularly discharged by utilizing the water level difference through the matched use of the first gear and the water outlet pipe, and the purpose of automatically watering plants is achieved, the problem that plants wither due to inconvenient watering when people go out for a long time is avoided.

Description

Automatic quantitative watering plant watering device with intelligent manufacturing frame

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent science, in particular to an automatic quantitative watering plant watering device taking intelligent manufacturing as a framework.

Background

The intelligence science is the essence of research intelligence and the technique of realization, thereby make life quality and the quality of life that can promote people, everywhere can embody in people's daily life, wherein along with the improvement of modern living standard, the speed-up of life work rhythm, the enhancement of green consciousness, plant species such as flowers and plants nursery stock that family planted are more and more, especially the plant that the urban resident cultivated in a pot from home, in order to guarantee the healthy growth of plant, need regularly water for the plant, but because work is busy or other reasons, can't regularly water the plant when people go out for a long time, make the plant can't absorb moisture, when the long-time moisture absorption of plant is not enough, lead to enough plant withering easily to death, but at present to regularly water and do not have suitable intelligent device to use in the plant.

In order to solve the problems, the inventor provides an automatic quantitative watering device which takes intelligent manufacturing as a frame, has the advantage of automatic quantitative watering, solves the problem that the traditional potted plant can not be automatically watered when being planted, ensures that the device can be automatically watered quantitatively when being used for operation, thereby ensuring the normal growth of the plant, avoiding the problem that the plant is unattended when people go out for a long time, and utilizes the change of water level difference to trigger, thereby increasing the sensitivity of the device and leading the operation to be more intelligent.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical scheme (I)

In order to realize the purpose of automatic quantitative watering, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a plant watering device with intelligent manufacturing as a frame and automatic quantitative watering comprises a water tank, wherein the water tank is used for storing water, an electromagnet is fixedly connected inside the water tank, the electromagnet generates magnetism after being electrified so as to drive a positioning rib to swing, a rotary disc is movably connected above the electromagnet, the rotary disc is driven to synchronously rotate by the rotation of the rotary disc, the surface of the rotary disc is movably connected with the positioning rib, the ratchet disc loses blockage by the rotation of the positioning rib so as to rotate the ratchet disc, a limiting disc is movably connected outside the rotary disc, the water inlet pipe is opened and closed by the movement control of the limiting disc, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected outside the limiting disc, the water tank automatically feeds water by the water inlet pipe, a first gear is movably connected on the right side of the rotary disc, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected outside the first gear, the inside swing joint of water tank has the gasbag, and the outside swing joint of gasbag has the push pedal, and the right side swing joint of push pedal has the magnetic pole piece, and the outside swing joint of magnetic pole piece has the second gear, and the surface swing joint of carousel has the ratchet dish.

Preferably, a ratchet wheel is arranged on the outer side of the ratchet wheel disc, the size of the ratchet wheel is matched with that of the positioning rib, the positioning rib is provided with magnetism, the magnetism is the same as that generated after the electromagnet is electrified, and a fixed fulcrum is arranged on the back of the positioning rib.

Preferably, the left side of the first gear is provided with another gear, the gear is meshed with the first gear, the gear is movably connected with the ratchet wheel disc through a belt, the surface of the first gear is provided with a rotating plate, the outer side of the rotating plate is provided with a rubber plug, and the size of the rubber plug is matched with that of the water outlet pipe.

Preferably, the air bag is made of rubber materials, the air bag is movably connected with the push plate through a special-shaped rod, and a fixed fulcrum is arranged on the back of the special-shaped rod.

Preferably, the push plate is designed to be a telescopic rod, the right end of the push plate is provided with a conductor block, and the length between the conductor block and the magnetic pole block is not less than ten centimeters.

Preferably, the number of the magnetic pole blocks is two, the specifications of the two magnetic pole blocks are consistent, the magnetic poles of the two magnetic pole blocks are opposite, the lower ends of the magnetic pole blocks are provided with racks, and the sizes of the racks are matched with the size of the second gear.

Preferably, the surface of ratchet dish is provided with the locating lever, and the size of this locating lever and the mutual adaptation of size of spacing dish, and the outside of inlet tube is provided with the fixed plate, and the inside of this fixed plate is provided with the chute, the mutual adaptation of size of the size of this chute and inlet tube.

(II) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automatic quantitative watering plant watering device taking intelligent manufacturing as a frame, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this use plant that intelligent manufacturing was watered as automatic ration of frame device that waters uses through the cooperation of gasbag, push pedal, magnetic pole piece and second gear for utilize going on of the follow-up step of water level change linkage, need not link with the help of other external energy, more intelligent environmental protection, and more sensitivity when utilizing water level change to trigger improves the sensitivity of the device.

2. This use automatic quantitative plant device of watering of frame of intelligent manufacturing uses through the cooperation of electro-magnet, carousel, location rib, spacing dish and inlet tube for when reaching the settlement water level, the inlet tube is automatic to be opened, thereby reaches the purpose of location intaking.

3. This use automatic quantitative plant device of watering of intelligent manufacturing as frame uses through the cooperation of first gear and outlet pipe for utilize the water head outlet pipe ration to go out water regularly, reach the purpose of automatic watering plant, avoid long-time inconvenient when going out to water and lead to the problem emergence that the plant withered.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a connection structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 shows the movement of the first gear and outlet pipe connection structure of the present invention; (ii) a

FIG. 3 is a movement track diagram of the connection structure of the electromagnet, the rotary table, the positioning rib, the limiting disc and the ratchet disc of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a motion trace diagram of the connection structure of the push plate and the magnetic pole block.

In the figure: 1. a water tank; 2. an electromagnet; 3. a turntable; 4. positioning the ribs; 5. a limiting disc; 6. a water inlet pipe; 7. a first gear; 8. a water outlet pipe; 9. an air bag; 10. pushing the plate; 11. a magnetic pole block; 12. a second gear; 13. a ratchet plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic quantitative watering plant watering device with an intelligent manufacturing frame comprises a water tank 1, wherein the water tank 1 is used for storing water, an electromagnet 2 is fixedly connected inside the water tank 1, the electromagnet 2 generates magnetism after being electrified so as to drive a positioning rib 4 to swing, a rotary disc 3 is movably connected above the electromagnet 2, the rotary disc 3 is rotated to drive a ratchet disc 13 to synchronously rotate, the positioning rib 4 is movably connected on the surface of the rotary disc 3, the ratchet disc 13 is not blocked by the rotation of the positioning rib 4 so as to rotate the ratchet disc 13, a limiting disc 5 is movably connected on the outer side of the rotary disc 3, a water inlet pipe 6 is opened and closed by the movement control of the limiting disc 5, a water inlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected on the outer side of the limiting disc 5, and the water tank 1 automatically feeds water by the water inlet pipe 6, the right side of the rotary disc 3 is movably connected with a first gear 7, the left side of the first gear 7 is provided with another gear, the gear is meshed with the first gear 7, the gear is movably connected with the ratchet disc 13 through a belt, the surface of the first gear 7 is provided with a rotary plate, the outer side of the rotary plate is provided with a rubber plug, the size of the rubber plug is matched with that of the water outlet pipe 8, the gear is used for driving the first gear 7 to synchronously rotate, so that the rotation of the rotary plate is controlled, the rubber plug is driven to automatically get away from and approach the water outlet pipe 8, so that the water outlet pipe 8 is used for automatically discharging water to irrigate plants, the outer side of the first gear 7 is fixedly connected with the water outlet pipe 8, the inner part of the water tank 1 is movably connected with an air bag 9, the air bag 9 is designed to be made of rubber material, the air bag 9 is, utilize water level variation to drive gasbag 9 and move to trigger push pedal 10 and remove in step, the back of push pedal 10 is provided with the spout, makes push pedal 10 remove along the spout, makes to remove more smoothly.

The outer side of the air bag 9 is movably connected with a push plate 10, the push plate 10 is designed to be a telescopic rod, the right end of the push plate 10 is provided with a conductor block, the length of the conductor block and the magnetic pole block 11 is not less than ten centimeters, the distance between the conductor and the magnetic pole block 11 can be changed by controlling the length of the push plate 10, so that the automatic watering frequency can be changed, the right side of the push plate 10 is movably connected with the magnetic pole block 11, the two magnetic pole blocks 11 are arranged, the specifications of the two magnetic pole blocks 11 are consistent, the magnetic poles are opposite, the lower end of the magnetic pole block 11 is provided with a rack, the size of the rack is matched with the size of the second gear 12, so that the conductor cuts a magnetic induction line when moving along the magnetic pole block 11, so that current is generated, the electromagnet 2 is electrically connected with a control center system, so that the electromagnet 2 is electrified to generate magnetism, and drives the, the second gear 12 is provided with a half gear, the second gear 12 is provided with two gears, the two second gears 12 are movably connected through a belt, the second gear 12 is movably connected with the rotary plate 3 through the belt, so that the second gear 12 can be driven to synchronously rotate, the surface of the rotary plate 3 is movably connected with a ratchet disc 13, the back surface of the ratchet disc 13 is provided with a coil spring, so that after secondary blockage is lost, the ratchet disc 13 can reversely rotate under the action of the coil spring to restore to an original position, so that the first gear 7 is synchronously driven to rotate to automatically close the water outlet pipe 8, the surface of the ratchet disc 13 is provided with a positioning rod, the size of the positioning rod is matched with that of the limiting disc 5, the outer side of the water inlet pipe 6 is provided with a fixing plate, the inner part of the fixing plate is provided with a chute, the size of the chute is matched with that of the water inlet pipe, and the size of this ratchet and the mutual adaptation of size of location rib 4, and location rib 4 is provided with magnetism, and this magnetism is the same with the magnetism that produces after 2 circular telegrams of electro-magnet, and the back of location rib 4 is provided with fixed fulcrum, can drive the locating lever and rotate in step when ratchet dish 13 rotates, thereby extrude spacing dish 5 each other, make spacing dish 5 keep away from inlet tube 6, make inlet tube 6 open automatically and intake, store in the inside of water tank 1.

The working principle is that the output shaft of the motor is movably connected with the rotary disc 3 to drive the rotary disc 3 to rotate, when in an original state, water is stored in the water tank 1, the air bag 9 is positioned at the highest point, the water outlet pipe 8 is automatically opened to irrigate plants, the water in the water tank 1 is gradually reduced along with the increase of time, the water level is gradually reduced, so that the air bag 9 is driven to synchronously move downwards along the water level to reduce, the air bag 9 is movably connected with the push plate 10 through a special-shaped rod, the back of the special-shaped rod is provided with a fixed fulcrum, so that when the air bag 9 moves downwards, the special-shaped rod is driven to rotate along the fixed fulcrum to push the push plate 10 to move towards the right side along a sliding groove, the right end of the push plate 10 is provided with a conductor block, the conductor block gradually approaches to the magnetic pole block 11 along with the reduction of the water level, and finally when the, on the other hand, the output shaft of the motor is movably connected with the rotary disc 3, so the rotary disc 3 is driven to rotate, the rotary disc 3 is movably connected with the second gear 12 through a belt, so the second gear 12 is driven to rotate, when the second gear 12 is contacted with a rack arranged on the outer side of the magnetic pole block 11, the magnetic pole block 11 is driven to synchronously reciprocate leftwards and rightwards and intermittently move, the moving speed is opposite to the moving speed of the push plate 10, so that a relatively static state exists between the conductor block and the magnetic pole block 11, so the current is intermittently generated, the electromagnet 2 is electrically connected with a control center system, so the electromagnet 2 is electrified to generate magnetism, the magnetism generated by the electromagnet 2 is the same as that of the positioning rib 4, homopolar repulsion mutually, so the positioning rib 4 is driven to swing clockwise along a fixed fulcrum, and is far away from the ratchet disc 13, so the ratchet disc 13 loses the movable connection of the output shaft of the blocking motor and the rotary disc 3, therefore, the rotating disc 3 is always in a rotating state, when the ratchet disc 13 loses the blocking state, the ratchet disc 13 can synchronously rotate along with the rotating disc 3, the ratchet disc 13 is movably connected with the other gear on the left side of the first gear 7 through the belt, the first gear 7 is utilized to drive the rotating plate to synchronously rotate, the piston automatically approaches the water outlet pipe 8, the water outlet pipe 8 is automatically closed, and water outlet is stopped.

Meanwhile, when the positioning rod is arranged on the surface of the ratchet wheel disc 13, the positioning rod can be driven to rotate anticlockwise by one hundred eighty degrees, so that the positioning rod extrudes the limiting disc 5, the limiting disc 5 is driven to move upwards, the limiting disc 5 is far away from the water inlet pipe 6, the water inlet pipe 6 is reopened, and water automatically enters the water inlet pipe, similarly, after the water enters the water inlet pipe 6, the air bag 9 can be driven to move upwards synchronously, so that the conductor block is pulled to move along the magnetic pole block 11 synchronously, because the magnetic pole block 11 moves intermittently in a left-right reciprocating manner, the magnetic pole block 11 and the conductor block can move relatively still towards the left synchronously, so that the current is prevented from being triggered to be switched on immediately when the water level rises, and when the set water level is reached, the magnetic pole block 11 just stops moving, the conductor moves towards the left side along the magnetic pole block 11, so that the magnetic induction line is, the water inlet pipe 6 is automatically closed, thereby achieving the purpose of watering regularly and quantitatively.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic quantitative watering plant watering device with an intelligent manufacturing framework, comprising a water tank (1), and is characterized in that: the inside fixedly connected with electro-magnet (2) of water tank (1), the top swing joint of electro-magnet (2) has carousel (3), the surperficial swing joint of carousel (3) has location rib (4), the outside swing joint of carousel (3) has spacing dish (5), the outside fixedly connected with inlet tube (6) of spacing dish (5), the right side swing joint of carousel (3) has first gear (7), the outside fixedly connected with outlet pipe (8) of first gear (7), the inside swing joint of water tank (1) has gasbag (9), the outside swing joint of gasbag (9) has push pedal (10), the right side swing joint of push pedal (10) has magnetic pole piece (11), the outside swing joint of magnetic pole piece (11) has second gear (12), the surperficial swing joint of carousel (3) has ratchet dish (13).

2. An intelligent manufacturing framed automatic quantitative watering plant watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the ratchet wheel disc (13) is provided with a ratchet wheel, the size of the ratchet wheel is matched with that of the positioning rib (4), the positioning rib (4) is provided with magnetism, the magnetism is the same as that generated after the electromagnet (2) is electrified, and the back of the positioning rib (4) is provided with a fixed fulcrum.

3. An intelligent manufacturing framed automatic quantitative watering plant watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of first gear (7) is provided with another gear, this gear and first gear (7) intermeshing, and through belt swing joint between this gear and ratchet dish (13), the surface of first gear (7) is provided with changes the board, changes the outside of board and is provided with the rubber stopper, the size of this rubber stopper and the size mutual adaptation of outlet pipe (8).

4. An intelligent manufacturing framed automatic quantitative watering plant watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air bag (9) is designed to be made of rubber materials, the air bag (9) is movably connected with the push plate (10) through a special-shaped rod, and a fixed fulcrum is arranged on the back of the special-shaped rod.

5. An intelligent manufacturing framed automatic quantitative watering plant watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the push plate (10) is designed to be a telescopic rod, the right end of the push plate (10) is provided with a conductor block, and the length between the conductor block and the magnetic pole block (11) is not less than ten centimeters.

6. An intelligent manufacturing framed automatic quantitative watering plant watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two magnetic pole blocks (11) are arranged, the specifications of the two magnetic pole blocks (11) are consistent, the magnetic poles of the two magnetic pole blocks are opposite, the lower ends of the magnetic pole blocks (11) are provided with racks, and the sizes of the racks are matched with the size of the second gear (12) mutually.

7. An intelligent manufacturing framed automatic quantitative watering plant watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of ratchet wheel dish (13) is provided with the locating lever, and the size of this locating lever and the mutual adaptation of size of spacing dish (5), and the outside of inlet tube (6) is provided with the fixed plate, and the inside of this fixed plate is provided with the chute, the size of this chute and the mutual adaptation of size of inlet tube (6).